CN210764926U - Sludge treatment equipment of environmental protection for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Sludge treatment equipment of environmental protection for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN210764926U CN210764926U CN201921120405.3U CN201921120405U CN210764926U CN 210764926 U CN210764926 U CN 210764926U CN 201921120405 U CN201921120405 U CN 201921120405U CN 210764926 U CN210764926 U CN 210764926U
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水利工程用环保的污泥处理设备,涉及水利工程技术领域。本实用新型包括箱体,输送筒一端的顶部固定连通有下料通道,轴杆一端贯穿下料通道内部并且固定有偏心轮,偏心轮周侧面固定有环形导轨,下料通道内壁之间滑动连接有刀架,刀架底部固定有卡环,卡环内壁与环形导轨滑动连接,刀架上表面并排固定有若干第一刀片,下料通道内壁之间并排固定有若干第二刀片。本实用新型通过驱动装置、偏心轮、环形导轨、刀架、卡环、第一刀片和第二刀片的设计,提高了下料通道内污泥的流畅性,避免了现有水利工程的污泥处理设备在污泥进口处容易发生堵塞,影响设备的污泥处理效率的问题。
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly sludge treatment equipment for water conservancy projects, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects. The utility model comprises a box body, a feeding channel is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the conveying cylinder, one end of a shaft rod penetrates the interior of the feeding channel and is fixed with an eccentric wheel, an annular guide rail is fixed on the peripheral side of the eccentric wheel, and the inner walls of the feeding channel are slidably connected There is a tool holder, the bottom of the tool holder is fixed with a snap ring, the inner wall of the snap ring is slidably connected with the annular guide rail, a number of first blades are fixed side by side on the upper surface of the tool holder, and a number of second blades are fixed side by side between the inner walls of the blanking channel. Through the design of the driving device, the eccentric wheel, the annular guide rail, the tool rest, the snap ring, the first blade and the second blade, the utility model improves the smoothness of the sludge in the unloading channel and avoids the sludge in the existing water conservancy project. The treatment equipment is prone to blockage at the sludge inlet, which affects the sludge treatment efficiency of the equipment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于水利工程技术领域,特别是涉及一种水利工程用环保的污泥处理设备。The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to an environment-friendly sludge treatment device for water conservancy projects.
背景技术Background technique
污泥处理是对污泥进行减量化、稳定化和无害化处理的过程。污水处理程度越高,就会产生越多的污泥残余物需要加以处理,很多的水利工程污泥长年累月堆积,容易对水利工程造成堵塞,需要污泥处理设备对污泥进行处理,污泥的处理与处置已成为污水处理系统运行中最复杂、且花费最高的一部分。Sludge treatment is the process of reducing, stabilizing and harmless treatment of sludge. The higher the degree of sewage treatment, the more sludge residues will be generated that need to be treated. Many water conservancy project sludge accumulates for many years, which is easy to cause blockage of water conservancy projects. Sludge treatment equipment is required to treat the sludge. Treatment and disposal have become the most complex and costly part of the operation of a wastewater treatment system.
现有水利工程的污泥处理设备在污泥进口处容易发生堵塞,污泥里掺杂有水草等植物,容易在进口处堵塞,影响设备的污泥处理效率。The sludge treatment equipment of the existing water conservancy project is prone to blockage at the sludge inlet, and the sludge is mixed with plants such as water plants, which are easy to block at the inlet and affect the sludge treatment efficiency of the equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水利工程用环保的污泥处理设备,通过驱动装置、偏心轮、环形导轨、刀架、卡环、第一刀片和第二刀片的设计,解决了现有水利工程的污泥处理设备在污泥进口处容易发生堵塞,影响设备的污泥处理效率的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly sludge treatment equipment for water conservancy projects, which solves the problem of existing water conservancy The sludge treatment equipment of the project is prone to blockage at the sludge inlet, which affects the sludge treatment efficiency of the equipment.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为一种水利工程用环保的污泥处理设备,包括箱体和污泥脱水设备,所述污泥脱水设备固定安装在箱体内部;所述箱体顶部水平固定安装有输送筒,所述输送筒一端的顶部固定连通有下料通道,所述箱体一侧面通过延伸板固定安装有竖板,所述竖板一表面通过轴承转动连接有轴杆,所述轴杆一端贯穿下料通道内部并且固定有偏心轮,所述偏心轮周侧面固定有环形导轨,所述下料通道内壁之间滑动连接有刀架,所述刀架底部固定有卡环,所述卡环内壁与环形导轨滑动连接,所述刀架上表面并排固定有若干第一刀片,所述下料通道内壁之间并排固定有若干第二刀片。The utility model relates to an environmentally friendly sludge treatment device for water conservancy projects, comprising a box body and a sludge dewatering device, wherein the sludge dewatering device is fixedly installed inside the box body; The top of one end of the conveying cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding channel, one side of the box body is fixedly installed with a vertical plate through an extension plate, and a surface of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with a shaft through a bearing, and one end of the shaft penetrates the bottom. An eccentric wheel is fixed inside the material channel, an annular guide rail is fixed on the peripheral side of the eccentric wheel, a tool holder is slidably connected between the inner walls of the unloading channel, and a snap ring is fixed at the bottom of the tool holder, and the inner wall of the snap ring is connected to the inner wall of the material channel. The annular guide rails are slidably connected, a plurality of first blades are fixed side by side on the upper surface of the blade holder, and a number of second blades are fixed side by side between the inner walls of the unloading channel.
进一步地,所述第一刀片位于第二刀片正下方位置,相邻两个所述第一刀片之间的距离等于相邻两个所述第二刀片之间的距离。Further, the first blade is located directly below the second blade, and the distance between two adjacent first blades is equal to the distance between two adjacent second blades.
进一步地,所述输送筒两端面之间通过轴承转动连接有转轴,所述转轴周侧面固定安装有绞龙叶片,所述转轴一端贯穿输送筒外部并且固定有第一皮带轮,所述竖板一表面固定安装有电机,所述电机输出轴一端与转轴一端固定连接。Further, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two end surfaces of the conveying cylinder through bearings, a auger blade is fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the outside of the conveying cylinder and is fixed with a first pulley, and one of the vertical plates is fixed. A motor is fixedly mounted on the surface, and one end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.
进一步地,所述轴杆周侧面固定有第二皮带轮,所述第二皮带轮周侧面通过传送带与第一皮带轮传动连接。Further, a second pulley is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the shaft rod, and the peripheral side surface of the second pulley is drivingly connected with the first pulley through a conveyor belt.
进一步地,所述输送筒一端的底部开设有落料斗,所述落料斗下端口与污泥脱水设备顶部相连通。Further, a drop hopper is provided at the bottom of one end of the conveying cylinder, and the lower port of the drop hopper communicates with the top of the sludge dewatering equipment.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型通过驱动装置、偏心轮、环形导轨、刀架、卡环、第一刀片和第二刀片的设计,电机带动转轴转动,转轴通过第一皮带轮、传送带、第二皮带轮带动轴杆转动,轴杆带动偏心轮发生转动,偏心轮通过环形导轨、卡环带动刀架上下滑动,使刀架上的第一刀片与下料通道上的第二刀片配合,来切断堵塞在第二刀片空隙中的水草或杂物,提高了下料通道内污泥的流畅性,避免了现有水利工程的污泥处理设备在污泥进口处容易发生堵塞,影响设备的污泥处理效率的问题。The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model adopts the design of the driving device, the eccentric wheel, the annular guide rail, the tool rest, the snap ring, the first blade and the second blade, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft passes through the first pulley, the conveyor belt, The second pulley drives the shaft to rotate, the shaft drives the eccentric to rotate, and the eccentric drives the tool holder to slide up and down through the annular guide rail and the snap ring, so that the first blade on the tool holder cooperates with the second blade on the unloading channel. Cut off the water plants or debris blocked in the gap of the second blade, improve the smoothness of the sludge in the feeding channel, and avoid the sludge treatment equipment of the existing water conservancy project being easily blocked at the sludge inlet, which will affect the pollution of the equipment. The problem of sludge treatment efficiency.
当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为一种水利工程用环保的污泥处理设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of environment-friendly sludge treatment equipment for water conservancy projects;
图2为图1中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;
图3为图1的结构正视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the structure of Fig. 1;
图4为箱体内部的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation inside the box body;
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:
1-箱体,2-污泥脱水设备,101-输送筒,102-下料通道,103-竖板,104-轴杆,105-偏心轮,106-环形导轨,107-刀架,108-卡环,109-第一刀片,110-第二刀片,111-转轴,112-绞龙叶片,113-第一皮带轮,114-电机,115-第二皮带轮,116-落料斗。1- Box, 2- Sludge dewatering equipment, 101- Conveying drum, 102- Feeding channel, 103- Vertical plate, 104- Shaft rod, 105- Eccentric wheel, 106- Ring guide rail, 107- Tool holder, 108- Snap ring, 109-first blade, 110-second blade, 111-rotating shaft, 112-auger blade, 113-first pulley, 114-motor, 115-second pulley, 116-blanking hopper.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型为一种水利工程用环保的污泥处理设备,包括箱体1和污泥脱水设备2,污泥脱水设备2固定安装在箱体1内部,污泥脱水设备2的结构及功能均为现有技术,不再赘述;箱体1顶部水平固定安装有输送筒101,输送筒101一端的顶部固定连通有下料通道102,箱体1一侧面通过延伸板固定安装有竖板103,竖板103一表面通过轴承转动连接有轴杆104,轴杆104一端贯穿下料通道102内部并且固定有偏心轮105,偏心轮105周侧面固定有环形导轨106,下料通道102内壁之间滑动连接有刀架107,刀架107底部固定有卡环108,卡环108内壁与环形导轨106滑动连接,刀架107上表面并排固定有十一个第一刀片109,下料通道102内壁之间并排固定有十二个第二刀片110。1-4, the present utility model is an environmentally friendly sludge treatment equipment for water conservancy projects, comprising a box body 1 and a
其中如图2所示,第一刀片109位于第二刀片110正下方位置,相邻两个第一刀片109之间的距离等于相邻两个第二刀片110之间的距离。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
其中如图3-4所示,输送筒101两端面之间通过轴承转动连接有转轴111,转轴111周侧面固定安装有绞龙叶片112,转轴111一端贯穿输送筒101外部并且固定有第一皮带轮113,竖板103一表面固定安装有电机114,电机114输出轴一端与转轴111一端固定连接。As shown in Fig. 3-4, a rotating
其中如图1所示,轴杆104周侧面固定有第二皮带轮115,第二皮带轮115周侧面通过传送带与第一皮带轮113传动连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , a
其中如图4所示,输送筒101一端的底部开设有落料斗116,落料斗116下端口与污泥脱水设备2顶部相连通,箱体1一侧面设置有滤液排管,污泥脱水设备2产生的滤液通过滤液排管排出箱体1。As shown in FIG. 4 , a
其中,污泥脱水设备2、电机114均通过导线与外部现有的PLC控制器电性连接,所有用电均是外部电源提供。Among them, the
本实施例的工作原理为:使用时,污泥通过下料通道102的上端口落在第二刀片110上,并通过相邻两个第二刀片110之间的空隙落进输送筒101内部,电机114通过转轴111带动绞龙叶片112转动,使绞龙叶片112将输送筒101内部的污泥通过落料斗116输送至污泥脱水设备2内,污泥脱水设备2对污泥进行脱水处理,产生的滤液通过滤液排管排出箱体1,同时转轴111通过第一皮带轮113、传送带、第二皮带轮115带动轴杆104转动,轴杆104带动偏心轮105发生转动,偏心轮105通过环形导轨106、卡环108带动刀架107沿着下料通道102内壁上下滑动,使刀架107上的第一刀片109与下料通道102上的第二刀片110配合,来切断堵塞在第二刀片110空隙中的水草或杂物,提高了下料通道102内污泥的流畅性,避免了现有水利工程的污泥处理设备在污泥进口处容易发生堵塞,影响设备的污泥处理效率的问题。The working principle of this embodiment is: when in use, the sludge falls on the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
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CN112356085A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-02-12 | 南京传业环保科技有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective sludge drying equipment |
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