CN210763176U - Smelting furnace material receiving system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smelting furnace material collecting system, including electric fork truck, the vibration seat, a plurality of receiving buckets, a pedestal, spacing seat, inhale the material mechanism, inhale material pipe and manipulator mechanism, the base is installed on electric fork truck, the vibration seat sets up the bottom at the base, be provided with the vibration subassembly between vibration seat and the base, a plurality of receiving buckets are placed on the vibration seat in matrix distribution, the top of base is fixed with the receiving hopper, the export intercommunication of receiving hopper has the conveying pipe that is used for sending the material into receiving bucket, spacing seat is installed on electric fork truck, and be located the top of base, inhale material mechanism and fix on spacing seat, the export of inhaling the material mechanism is just to receiving the hopper, manipulator mechanism fixes on the base, the exit end of inhaling the material pipe is linked together with the import of inhaling the material mechanism, the entrance point of inhaling is fixed on manipulator mechanism; the advantage is that can reduce workman's intensity of labour, improve work efficiency and can improve workman's security during the operation.

Description

Smelting furnace material receiving system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vacuum melting furnace technical field especially involves a smelting furnace material system of receiving.

Background

In recent years, with the technological progress in the electronic information, automobile and machine manufacturing industries, rare earth functional materials have been rapidly developed. In particular, various magnetic materials, such as neodymium-iron-boron magnets, are increasingly used in various industries, and become indispensable support materials in many modern industrial technologies, particularly in the electronic information industry. The production and processing of the magnetic material needs a vacuum smelting furnace, which is a device that melts metal or alloy by induction heating in vacuum or protective atmosphere, and then rapidly cools the metal or alloy through a water-cooled copper roller to form a specific crystalline or amorphous structure material.

After the smelting furnace is finished, it is common that the worker uses the spade to shovel the material into the charging bucket, and this just has the following several aspect's problem: 1. the manual mode is adopted, so that the labor is wasted, and the working efficiency needs to be improved; 2. after the smelting furnace is started, the temperature is higher, and can give off the smell that has the injury to the human body, and the workman exists certain operation potential safety hazard under being in this kind of environment for a long time on the one hand, and on the other hand can influence healthy.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a workman's security when its intensity of labour that can reduce the workman, improve work efficiency and can improve the operation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a smelting furnace material receiving system comprises an electric forklift, a vibration seat, a plurality of receiving buckets, a base, a limiting seat, a material absorbing mechanism, a material absorbing pipe and a manipulator mechanism, wherein the base is installed on the electric forklift, the vibration seat is arranged at the bottom of the base, a vibration assembly is arranged between the vibration seat and the base, the receiving buckets are arranged on the vibration seat in a matrix distribution manner, a receiving bucket is fixed at the top of the base, a feeding pipe used for feeding materials into the receiving bucket is communicated with an outlet of the receiving bucket, the limiting seat is installed on the electric forklift and located above the base, the material absorbing mechanism is fixed on the limiting seat, an outlet of the material absorbing mechanism is over against the receiving bucket, the manipulator mechanism is fixed on the base, the outlet end of the material suction pipe is communicated with the inlet of the material suction mechanism, the inlet end of the material suction pipe is fixed on the manipulator mechanism, and the inlet end of the material suction pipe is also fixed with a crushing mechanism.

The vibration subassembly include vibrating motor and four damping spring, vibrating motor fix the lower extreme of vibration seat, four damping spring connect the vibration seat with the base between, and four damping spring be located four corners of vibration seat. In this structure, vibrating motor is prior art, and it utilizes the high-speed rotatory centrifugal force that produces of axle and eccentric block to obtain the exciting force to make the vibration seat take place the vibration, guarantee to receive the interior material jolt ramming of storage bucket, wherein, vibrating motor fixes the intermediate position at the vibration seat lower extreme, makes the vibration effect better.

The feeding pipe is arranged on the base through a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a gear and an outer tooth type slewing bearing matched with the gear, the rotating motor is vertically fixed at the top of the base, the gear is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the outer tooth type slewing bearing comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, a plurality of balls are arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring, the inner ring is fixed on the lower surface of the top of the base, a tooth shape meshed with the gear is formed in the outer wall of the outer ring, a connecting ring is fixed at one end of the feeding pipe, and the connecting ring is fixed on the lower surface of the outer ring. In this structure, when the rotating electrical machines rotated, drive gear revolve, then take place synchronous rotation with gear engagement's profile of tooth, at this in-process, the profile of tooth can drive the outer lane and rotate, and the inner circle keeps fixed, and go-between fixed mutually with the outer lane then takes place to rotate together with the conveying pipe to put the conveying pipe to the top of the receipts storage bucket of difference, the blanking of being convenient for, in this structure, adopt outer tooth-like slewing bearing, can adjust the position of conveying pipe again under the condition that does not influence the blanking, it is comparatively convenient to adjust.

The manipulator mechanism include fixed plate, horizontal axle, mount pad and vertical axle, the horizontal axle fix the fixed plate on, the mount pad can remove the setting through first displacement mechanism and be in the horizontal epaxial, vertical axle set up the mount pad on, just vertical axle with the mount pad between be provided with and be used for the drive vertical axle second displacement mechanism that reciprocates, the bottom of vertical axle be fixed with the diaphragm, the entrance point of inhaling the material pipe fix the diaphragm on. In this structure, the setting of first displacement mechanism can drive the mount pad and remove about to indirectly drive vertical axle and remove, the setting of second displacement mechanism then can drive vertical axle up-and-down motion, makes vertical axle have about and four upper and lower spatial degrees of freedom, and operating personnel can keep away from the smelting furnace as far as possible on the one hand, and on the other hand conveniently adjusts the position of inhaling the material pipe, is convenient for inhale the material.

The first displacement mechanism comprises a first motor, a first screw rod and a first nut sleeve in threaded fit with the first screw rod, the first motor is horizontally fixed at one end of the transverse shaft, one end of the first screw rod is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the first screw rod is rotatably arranged at the other end of the transverse shaft, the first nut sleeve is fixed with the mounting seat, and a first guide mechanism is arranged between the mounting seat and the transverse shaft. In the structure, when the first motor rotates, the first screw rod is driven to rotate, the first nut sleeve in threaded fit with the first screw rod moves horizontally, the mounting seat is fixed with the first nut sleeve, and therefore synchronous displacement also occurs under the driving of the first nut sleeve, the first guide mechanism is arranged to play a role in guiding, the mounting seat is not prone to dislocation, and the mounting seat moves smoothly on the other hand.

The second displacement mechanism comprises a second motor, a second screw rod and a second nut sleeve in threaded fit with the second screw rod, the second motor is vertically fixed at the top of the vertical shaft, one end of the second screw rod is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the second motor, the other end of the second screw rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the vertical shaft, the second nut sleeve is fixed with the mounting seat, and a second guide mechanism is arranged between the mounting seat and the vertical shaft. In this structure, when the second motor rotates, drive the second lead screw and rotate, because second nut cover is fixed, therefore the second lead screw can take place vertical reciprocating to drive the vertical displacement of vertical axle, make to inhale the material and can adjust the position, the effect of direction is played on the one hand in the setting of second guiding mechanism, makes the difficult dislocation of vertical axle, and on the other hand makes vertical axle remove smoothly.

Inhale the entrance point and a steel pipe of material pipe and be linked together, broken mechanism include driving motor, safety cover, sieve and broken leaf, the sieve fix the steel pipe in, the rotatable setting of broken leaf be in the sieve on, the safety cover fix the lateral wall of steel pipe on, driving motor fix the safety cover on, just driving motor pass through the drive of hold-in range unit broken leaf rotate. In this structure, the safety cover is fixed on the lateral wall of steel pipe, be provided with the hold-in range unit in it, this hold-in range unit includes first band pulley, second band pulley and hold-in range, first band pulley is coaxial fixed with broken leaf, the second band pulley is coaxial fixed with driving motor's output shaft, the hold-in range sets up between first band pulley and second band pulley, when driving motor rotates, broken leaf also synchronous rotation under the effect of hold-in range unit, realize stirring garrulous large piece material, prevent to inhale the purpose that the material in-process caused the material jam.

Inhale material mechanism include one and have the barrel that holds the chamber and be used for making hold the negative pressure unit that the chamber produced the negative pressure, the barrel fix spacing seat on, just the bottom of barrel set up a blanking mouth that can open and close, the blanking mouth just right the receiving hopper, the exit end of inhaling the material pipe fix the lateral wall of barrel on, and with hold the chamber intercommunication, the negative pressure unit pass through the trachea with hold the chamber intercommunication. In this structure, negative pressure unit during operation makes the atmospheric pressure that holds the chamber be less than external atmospheric pressure, and in the material can be collected the barrel, wherein, be fixed with the screen panel at trachea and the one end that holds the chamber intercommunication, avoid the material to be inhaled the negative pressure unit in, the blanking mouth sets up conveniently and carries out the blanking.

The bottom of barrel be fixed with the backup pad, the backup pad on vertically be fixed with the arc striker plate, the arc striker plate be close to the blanking mouth, just the arc striker plate stretch into the setting and be in the receiving hopper. In this structure, the setting up of arc striker plate can guide the material to fall to the charging bucket on the one hand, and on the other hand avoids the material to fall to the external world.

Smelting furnace material receive material system still include the operating mechanism, the operating mechanism constitute by cylinder and shrouding, the shrouding can overturn and set up the lower extreme of backup pad to be used for opening or close the blanking mouth, spacing seat on be fixed with a support, the cylinder articulate the support on, just the piston rod of cylinder articulate the shrouding on. In this structure, the setting of operating mechanism is used for closing or opening the blanking mouth, when the blanking mouth is closed by operating mechanism, it is in a relatively sealed state to hold the chamber, do benefit to negative pressure mechanism work, make suction more powerful, when the blanking mouth is opened by operating mechanism, the storage is in the material whereabouts thereupon that holds the chamber, operating mechanism's theory is, move through cylinder drive shrouding, because the one end coupling of shrouding is in the backup pad, its atress can overturn, when the piston rod of cylinder promotes the shrouding, the shrouding upwards overturns, the blanking mouth is plugged up in the shutoff, when the piston rod withdrawal of cylinder, the shrouding overturns downwards, open the blanking mouth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the whole device is convenient to move by the arrangement of the electric forklift; the material suction mechanism is specifically arranged on a fork shovel of the electric forklift, and the material in the smelting furnace is sucked through the material suction pipe by utilizing the principle of air pressure difference, so that the manual material shoveling is not needed, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency is also improved; the position of the material suction pipe can be adjusted by the arrangement of the manipulator structure, so that materials at different positions in the smelting furnace can be cleaned conveniently, manual approaching to the smelting furnace is not needed in the process, and safety is guaranteed; the crushing mechanism can realize the purpose of crushing large materials and preventing the materials from being blocked in the material suction process, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the material suction process; the receiving hopper is used for receiving the material from the material suction mechanism and then falls into the receiving barrel through the feeding pipe; the vibration component is arranged to vibrate the vibration seat, so that the materials in the material receiving barrel are ensured to be placed more uniformly; the utility model discloses workman's security when can reduce workman's intensity of labour, improve work efficiency and can improve the operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in operation;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the manipulator mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention when it is engaged with a steel pipe;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the material sucking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the base of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the rotary mechanism of the present invention in an exploded state.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in the figure, the smelting furnace material receiving system comprises an electric forklift 1, a vibration seat 2, a plurality of material receiving barrels 3, a base 4, a limiting seat 5, a material sucking mechanism 6, a material sucking pipe 61 and a manipulator mechanism 7, wherein the base 4 is installed on the electric forklift 1, the vibration seat 2 is arranged at the bottom of the base 4, a vibration assembly 21 is arranged between the vibration seat 2 and the base 4, the material receiving barrels 3 are arranged on the vibration seat 2 in a matrix distribution manner, a material receiving hopper 41 is fixed at the top of the base 4, a feeding pipe 42 for feeding materials into the material receiving barrel 3 is communicated with an outlet of the material receiving hopper 41, the limiting seat 5 is installed on the electric forklift 1 and is positioned above the base 4, the material sucking mechanism 6 is fixed on the limiting seat 5, an outlet of the material sucking mechanism 6 is opposite to the material receiving hopper 41, the manipulator mechanism 7 is fixed on the base 4, an outlet end of the material sucking pipe 61 is communicated with an inlet of, the inlet end of the material suction pipe 61 is fixed on the manipulator mechanism 7, and the inlet end of the material suction pipe 61 is also fixed with a crushing mechanism 8.

Example two: as shown in the figure, the other structure is the same as the first embodiment, except that the vibration assembly 21 includes a vibration motor 22 and four damping springs 23, the vibration motor 22 is fixed at the lower end of the vibration base 2, the four damping springs 23 are connected between the vibration base 2 and the base 4, and the four damping springs 23 are located at four corners of the vibration base 2. In this structure, vibrating motor 22 is prior art, and it utilizes the high-speed rotatory centrifugal force that produces of axle and eccentric block to obtain the exciting force to make vibration seat 2 take place the vibration, guarantee to receive material jolt ramming in the bucket 3, wherein, vibrating motor 22 fixes the intermediate position at vibration seat 2 lower extreme, makes the vibration effect better.

The feeding pipe 42 is arranged on the base 4 through the rotating mechanism 9, the rotating mechanism 9 comprises a rotating motor 91, a gear 92 and an outer tooth type slewing bearing 93 matched with the gear 92, the rotating motor 91 is vertically fixed at the top of the base 4, the gear 92 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 91, the outer tooth type slewing bearing 93 consists of an inner ring 94 and an outer ring 95, a plurality of balls are arranged between the inner ring 94 and the outer ring 95, the inner ring 94 is fixed on the lower surface of the top of the base 4, a tooth shape 96 meshed with the gear 92 is formed in the outer wall of the outer ring 95, a connecting ring 43 is fixed at one end of the feeding pipe 42, and the connecting ring 43 is fixed on the lower. In the structure, the top of the base 4 is provided with a mounting hole, the bottom end of the blanking hopper extends into and is fixed in the mounting hole, the inner ring 94 of the external tooth type slewing bearing 93 surrounds the bottom of the blanking hopper, when the rotary motor 91 rotates, the gear 92 is driven to rotate, the tooth profile 96 meshed with the gear 92 synchronously rotates, in the process, the teeth 96 will drive the outer ring 95 to rotate, while the inner ring 94 remains fixed, the connecting ring 43 fixed with the outer ring 95 rotates together with the feeding pipe 42, thereby the feeding pipe 42 is arranged above different receiving barrels 3, which is convenient for blanking, in addition, the connecting ring 43 can ensure that the outward blanking can not happen in the process that the material falls from the blanking hopper to the feeding pipe 42, in the structure, the external tooth type slewing bearing 93 is adopted, so that the position of the feeding pipe 42 can be adjusted under the condition of not influencing blanking, and the adjustment is more convenient.

In this embodiment, receive the number of storage bucket 3 and be four, and be 2X2 array form distribution, base 4 is frame construction, be provided with the correlation formula photoelectric switch who corresponds with receiving storage bucket 3 quantity on base 4, it is used for monitoring every material of receiving storage bucket 3 and receives the full condition, when the material of a storage bucket 3 is collected fully, light is blocked between correlation formula photoelectric switch's the transmitter and the receiver, correlation formula photoelectric switch produces a signal feedback to the controller, the controller then controls rotating electrical machines 91 and rotates 90, make conveying pipe 42 remove to next storage bucket 3.

Example three: as shown in the figures, the other structures are the same as those of the embodiment, and the difference is that the manipulator mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 71, a transverse shaft 72, a mounting seat 73 and a vertical shaft 74, the transverse shaft 72 is fixed on the fixing plate 71, the mounting seat 73 can be horizontally, leftwards and rightwards arranged on the transverse shaft 72 through a first displacement mechanism 75, the vertical shaft 74 is arranged on the mounting seat 73, a second displacement mechanism 76 for driving the vertical shaft 74 to move up and down is arranged between the vertical shaft 74 and the mounting seat 73, a horizontal plate 77 is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft 74, and the inlet end of the material suction pipe 61 is fixed on the horizontal plate 77. In this structure, the setting of first displacement mechanism 75 can drive mount pad 73 level and remove about to indirectly drive vertical axle 74 and remove, make vertical axle can be at the smelting furnace motion, the setting of second displacement mechanism 76 then can drive vertical axle 74 up-and-down motion, make vertical axle 74 have about and four upper and lower spatial degrees of freedom, operating personnel can keep away from the smelting furnace as far as possible on the one hand, on the other hand conveniently adjusts the position of inhaling material pipe 61, is convenient for inhale the material.

The first displacement mechanism 75 comprises a first motor 751, a first lead screw 752 and a first nut sleeve 753 in threaded fit with the first lead screw 752, the first motor 751 is horizontally fixed at one end of the transverse shaft 72, one end of the first lead screw 752 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the first motor 751, the other end of the first lead screw 752 is rotatably arranged at the other end of the transverse shaft 72, the first nut sleeve 753 is fixed with the mounting base 73, and a first guide mechanism 754 is arranged between the mounting base 73 and the transverse shaft 72. In the structure, when the first motor 751 rotates, the first lead screw 752 is driven to rotate, the first nut sleeve 753 in threaded fit with the first lead screw 752 moves horizontally, and the mounting seat 73 is fixed with the first nut sleeve 753, so that synchronous displacement also occurs under the driving of the first nut sleeve 753, and the arrangement of the first guide mechanism 754 plays a role in guiding, so that the mounting seat 73 is not easy to be dislocated, and the mounting seat 73 moves smoothly.

The first guiding mechanism 754 is composed of a first guide rail fixed to the transverse shaft 72 and a first slider fixed to the mounting base 73, and the first guide rail is slidably engaged with the first slider.

The second displacement mechanism 76 comprises a second motor 761, a second screw 762 and a second nut sleeve 763 in threaded fit with the second screw 762, the second motor 761 is vertically fixed at the top of the vertical shaft 74, one end of the second screw 762 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the second motor 761, the other end of the second screw 762 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the vertical shaft 74, the second nut sleeve 763 is fixed with the mounting base 73, and a second guide mechanism 764 is arranged between the mounting base 73 and the vertical shaft 74. In this structure, when second motor 761 rotates, drive second lead screw 762 and rotate, because second nut cover 763 is fixed, consequently vertical reciprocating can take place for second lead screw 762 to drive the vertical displacement of vertical axle 74, make to inhale the material and can adjust the position, the effect of direction is played on the one hand in the setting of second guiding mechanism 764, makes vertical axle 74 be difficult for the dislocation, and on the other hand makes vertical axle 74 remove smoothly.

The second guiding mechanism 764 is composed of a second guiding rail fixed on the vertical shaft 74 and a second sliding block fixed in the mounting seat 73, and the second guiding rail is in sliding fit with the second sliding block.

Example four: as shown in the figure, the other structure is the same as that of the embodiment, and the difference is that the inlet end of the material suction pipe 61 is communicated with a steel pipe 62, the steel pipe 62 is fixed on the transverse plate 77, the crushing mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 81, a protective cover 82, a sieve plate 83 and crushing blades 84, the sieve plate 83 is fixed in the steel pipe 62, the crushing blades 84 are rotatably arranged on the sieve plate 83, the protective cover 82 is fixed on the side wall of the steel pipe 62, the driving motor 81 is fixed on the protective cover 82, and the driving motor 81 drives the crushing blades 84 to rotate through a synchronous belt unit. In this structure, safety cover 82 fixes on the lateral wall of steel pipe 62, be provided with the hold-in range unit in it, this hold-in range unit includes first band pulley, second band pulley and hold-in range, first band pulley is coaxial fixed with broken leaf 84, the second band pulley is coaxial fixed with driving motor 81's output shaft, the hold-in range sets up between first band pulley and second band pulley, when driving motor 81 rotates, broken leaf 84 also synchronous rotation under the effect of hold-in range unit, realize stirring garrulous large piece material, prevent to inhale the purpose that the material in-process caused the material jam.

Inhale material mechanism 6 and include that one has the barrel 63 that holds the chamber and be used for making and hold the negative pressure unit 64 that the chamber produced the negative pressure, barrel 63 fixes on spacing seat 5, and the bottom of barrel 63 sets up a blanking mouth 65 that can open and close, and blanking mouth 65 is just to receiving hopper 41, inhales the exit end of material pipe 61 and fixes on the lateral wall of barrel 63, and with hold the chamber intercommunication, negative pressure unit 64 through trachea 66 with hold the chamber intercommunication. In this structure, negative pressure unit 64 during operation makes the atmospheric pressure that holds the chamber be less than external atmospheric pressure, and in the barrel 63 can be collected to the material, wherein, is fixed with the screen panel in trachea 66 and the one end that holds the chamber intercommunication, avoids the material to be inhaled negative pressure unit 64 in, and the blanking mouth 65 sets up the convenience and carries out the blanking.

The material suction pipe 61 is a transparent rubber pipe. The advantage is that the process of material suction can be observed visually.

The negative pressure unit 64 is a blower assembly or an air pump assembly. Fan subassembly or air pump subassembly are prior art, and its cost is lower and the effect is better, and in this structure, the fan subassembly of preferred adoption, fan subassembly are fixed on spacing seat 5, and the induction port of fan subassembly passes through trachea 66 and holds the chamber intercommunication.

The bottom of barrel 63 is fixed with backup pad 67, vertically is fixed with arc striker plate 68 on the backup pad 67, and arc striker plate 68 is close to blanking mouth 65, and arc striker plate 68 stretches into the setting in receiving hopper 41. In this structure, the setting of arc striker plate 68 can guide the material to fall in charging bucket 3 on the one hand, and on the other hand avoids the material to fall to the external world.

Smelting furnace material collecting system still includes starting and stopping mechanism 52, and starting and stopping mechanism 52 comprises cylinder 53 and shrouding 54, and shrouding 54 can overturn and set up the lower extreme at backup pad 67 to be used for opening or close blanking mouth 65, be fixed with a support 51 on the spacing seat 5, cylinder 53 articulates on support 51, and cylinder 53's piston rod articulates on shrouding 54. In this structure, the setting of hoist mechanism 52 is used for closing or opening blanking mouth 65, when blanking mouth 65 is closed by hoist mechanism 52, it is in a relatively sealed state to hold the chamber, do benefit to negative pressure mechanism work, make suction stronger, when blanking mouth 65 is opened by hoist mechanism 52, the material that stores in holding the chamber falls along with it, hoist mechanism 52's theory of operation is, drive shrouding 54 through cylinder 53 and move, because shrouding 54's one end coupling is on backup pad 67, its atress can overturn, when cylinder 53's piston rod promoted shrouding 54, shrouding 54 upwards overturns, the blanking mouth 65 is blocked in the shutoff, when cylinder 53's piston rod retracts, shrouding 54 overturns downwards, open blanking mouth 65, the blanking of being convenient for.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a smelting furnace material receiving system which characterized in that: comprises an electric fork truck, a vibration seat, a plurality of material receiving barrels, a base, a limiting seat, a material sucking mechanism, a material sucking pipe and a manipulator mechanism, wherein the base is arranged on the electric fork truck, the vibration seat is arranged at the bottom of the base, a vibration assembly is arranged between the vibration seat and the base, the material receiving barrels are arranged on the vibration seat in a matrix distribution manner, a material receiving hopper is fixed at the top of the base, an outlet of the material receiving hopper is communicated with a material conveying pipe used for conveying materials into the material receiving barrels, the limiting seat is arranged on the electric fork truck and is positioned above the base, the material sucking mechanism is fixed on the limiting seat, an outlet of the material sucking mechanism is just opposite to the material receiving hopper, the manipulator mechanism is fixed on the base, and an outlet end of the material sucking pipe is communicated with an inlet of the material sucking mechanism, the inlet end of the material suction pipe is fixed on the manipulator mechanism, and the inlet end of the material suction pipe is also fixed with a crushing mechanism.

2. The smelting furnace material receiving system of claim 1, wherein: the vibration subassembly include vibrating motor and four damping spring, vibrating motor fix the lower extreme of vibration seat, four damping spring connect the vibration seat with the base between, and four damping spring be located four corners of vibration seat.

3. The smelting furnace material receiving system of claim 1, wherein: the feeding pipe is arranged on the base through a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a gear and an outer tooth type slewing bearing matched with the gear, the rotating motor is vertically fixed at the top of the base, the gear is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the outer tooth type slewing bearing comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, a plurality of balls are arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring, the inner ring is fixed on the lower surface of the top of the base, a tooth shape meshed with the gear is formed in the outer wall of the outer ring, a connecting ring is fixed at one end of the feeding pipe, and the connecting ring is fixed on the lower surface of the outer ring.

4. The smelting furnace material receiving system of claim 1, wherein: the manipulator mechanism include fixed plate, horizontal axle, mount pad and vertical axle, the horizontal axle fix the fixed plate on, the mount pad can remove the setting through first displacement mechanism and be in the horizontal epaxial, vertical axle set up the mount pad on, just vertical axle with the mount pad between be provided with and be used for the drive vertical axle second displacement mechanism that reciprocates, the bottom of vertical axle be fixed with the diaphragm, the entrance point of inhaling the material pipe fix the diaphragm on.

5. The smelting furnace material receiving system of claim 4, wherein: the first displacement mechanism comprises a first motor, a first screw rod and a first nut sleeve in threaded fit with the first screw rod, the first motor is horizontally fixed at one end of the transverse shaft, one end of the first screw rod is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the first screw rod is rotatably arranged at the other end of the transverse shaft, the first nut sleeve is fixed with the mounting seat, and a first guide mechanism is arranged between the mounting seat and the transverse shaft.

6. The smelting furnace material receiving system of claim 4, wherein: the second displacement mechanism comprises a second motor, a second screw rod and a second nut sleeve in threaded fit with the second screw rod, the second motor is vertically fixed at the top of the vertical shaft, one end of the second screw rod is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the second motor, the other end of the second screw rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the vertical shaft, the second nut sleeve is fixed with the mounting seat, and a second guide mechanism is arranged between the mounting seat and the vertical shaft.

7. The smelting furnace material receiving system of claim 1, wherein: inhale the entrance point and a steel pipe of material pipe and be linked together, broken mechanism include driving motor, safety cover, sieve and broken leaf, the sieve fix the steel pipe in, the rotatable setting of broken leaf be in the sieve on, the safety cover fix the lateral wall of steel pipe on, driving motor fix the safety cover on, just driving motor pass through the drive of hold-in range unit broken leaf rotate.

8. The smelting furnace material receiving system of claim 1, wherein: inhale material mechanism include one and have the barrel that holds the chamber and be used for making hold the negative pressure unit that the chamber produced the negative pressure, the barrel fix spacing seat on, just the bottom of barrel set up a blanking mouth that can open and close, the blanking mouth just right the receiving hopper, the exit end of inhaling the material pipe fix the lateral wall of barrel on, and with hold the chamber intercommunication, the negative pressure unit pass through the trachea with hold the chamber intercommunication.

9. The smelting furnace material receiving system of claim 8, wherein: the bottom of barrel be fixed with the backup pad, the backup pad on vertically be fixed with the arc striker plate, the arc striker plate be close to the blanking mouth, just the arc striker plate stretch into the setting and be in the receiving hopper.

10. The smelting furnace material receiving system of claim 9, wherein: smelting furnace material receive material system still include the operating mechanism, the operating mechanism constitute by cylinder and shrouding, the shrouding can overturn and set up the lower extreme of backup pad to be used for opening or close the blanking mouth, spacing seat on be fixed with a support, the cylinder articulate the support on, just the piston rod of cylinder articulate the shrouding on.

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