CN210762492U - Rotating structure, anti-crash pressing head and side-turning type vertical garbage compressor - Google Patents
Rotating structure, anti-crash pressing head and side-turning type vertical garbage compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN210762492U CN210762492U CN201921135534.XU CN201921135534U CN210762492U CN 210762492 U CN210762492 U CN 210762492U CN 201921135534 U CN201921135534 U CN 201921135534U CN 210762492 U CN210762492 U CN 210762492U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotating-structure, prevent that pressure head and side-turning vertical rubbish compressor weigh down suddenly, rotating-structure, including mounting and rotation piece, be provided with connecting axle and locating part on the mounting, the rotation piece sets up the bar mounting hole with the connecting axle adaptation, the rotation piece is provided with the arc spacing wall of evagination in the one end that is close to the mounting hole, the rotation piece passes through the mounting hole and is installed on the mounting with the connecting axle cooperation, and when the connecting axle moved to the mounting hole and is close to the one end of arc spacing wall, the locating part can laminate the arc spacing wall, make the rotation piece can the dead axle rotate, and make the rotation piece can not appear the phenomenon of tenesmus in the course of rotating; and adopt this revolution mechanic prevent that urgent weight pressure head and be provided with this prevent that urgent weight pressure head's perpendicular rubbish compressor of formula of turning on one's side, when combining this revolution mechanic's advantage, improved the operating efficiency and the stability of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitation mechanical equipment, concretely relates to rotating-structure and adopt this rotating-structure prevent that it weighs down the pressure head suddenly and be provided with this prevent the perpendicular rubbish compressor of formula of turning on one's side that weighs down the pressure head suddenly.
Background
In the current domestic waste recovery processing process, the garbage transfer station in cities and towns mostly uses the pressure head side-turning type vertical garbage compressor to compress the garbage so as to adapt to various garbage collection vehicles to dump the garbage, and the compression force of the processing mode is large, the density of the compressed garbage is large, the volume is small, the dehydration rate is high, and the garbage transfer station is widely used.
As shown in fig. 1-the pressure head side-turning type vertical trash compactor, because the volume and weight of the pressure head side-turning type vertical trash compactor are relatively large, a special foundation structure needs to be built to install a corresponding frame 102 (mostly adopting a gantry) to fix the pressure head side-turning type vertical trash compactor, wherein the pressure head 101 can be fixed on the frame 102 in a side-turning manner, as shown in fig. 9-the schematic diagram of the traditional pressure head installation structure, the pressure head 101 is fixed on an installation frame, the installation frame comprises a cross beam 104 and a longitudinal beam 105, the turning end of the cross beam 104 is clamped in a clamping support 301, the clamping support 301 is fixed on the frame 102, a fastener 302 is fixed in the clamping support 301, the pressure head 101 cannot be separated through the fastener 302, meanwhile, a chute and a lock pin are arranged at the other end of the turning end, the lock pin is driven to slide in, thus causing the whole foundation to be stressed; in order to match the sliding of the lock pin in the sliding groove, a long hole 303 is required to be designed, so that the long hole 303 is formed at the overturning end of the cross beam, and the pressure head 101 can translate or rotate around the fastener 302 through the long hole 303; because the weight and the volume of the pressure head 101 are large, the pressure head 101 is easy to fall through the strip hole 303 in the overturning process, so that the overturning oil cylinder is greatly impacted and is very easy to damage, and meanwhile, the falling impact force also impacts the whole rack 102 to a certain degree, so that the foundation or the rack 102 is damaged to different degrees.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a rotating-structure and adopt this rotating-structure prevent that the pressure head suddenly weighs down and be provided with this prevent that the perpendicular rubbish compressor of formula of turning on one's side that suddenly weighs down the pressure head.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
in one aspect, the utility model provides a rotating structure, including mounting and rotation piece, be provided with connecting axle and locating part on the mounting, rotate the piece be equipped with the bar mounting hole of connecting axle adaptation, it is close to rotate the piece the one end of mounting hole is provided with the arc spacing wall of evagination, it passes through to rotate the piece the mounting hole with the connecting axle cooperation install in on the mounting, and the connecting axle removes extremely the mounting hole is close to during the one end of arc spacing wall, the locating part can laminate the arc spacing wall makes it can the dead axle rotate to rotate the piece.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a prevent that press head suddenly weighs down sets up in the frame, including press head and mounting bracket, the press head sets up on the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket with connect through foretell revolution mechanic between the frame, the mounting sets up in the frame, it is in to rotate the piece setting on the mounting bracket.
Furthermore, the utility model also provides a perpendicular rubbish compressor of formula of turning on one's side, the power distribution box comprises a box body, box upper portion is provided with foretell prevent pressing head that suddenly weighs down.
Specifically, one end of the rotating member, which is close to the mounting hole, is provided with an anti-falling plate matched with the mounting hole, and one end of the anti-falling plate is provided with an arc-shaped side wall so as to form the arc-shaped limiting wall structure; the limiting pieces are arranged above the connecting shaft along the same vertical axis.
Specifically, the symmetry is provided with four pothooks on the box to be used for the joint the mounting bracket, just the below of pothook leaves the installation clearance, so that the mounting bracket slides in from the side the pothook.
Specifically, the bottom of the mounting hole far away from one end of the arc-shaped limiting wall structure is concave downward, so that the pressure head can move upward for a certain adjusting distance through the concave structure when working, and the adjusting distance is matched with the mounting gap.
Specifically, a turnover oil cylinder is arranged on the rack, one end of the turnover oil cylinder is hinged to the rack, and the other end of the turnover oil cylinder is hinged to the mounting rack; and a compression oil cylinder for compressing garbage is arranged on the pressure head.
Specifically, the tail end of the arc side wall is provided with a limiting baffle, and the mounting frame rotates away from the box body, and stops rotating by rotating to a certain angle through the matching of the limiting baffle and the limiting part.
Specifically, the limiting member is a fixed pulley.
Specifically, the anti-falling plate is welded on the rotating piece.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the rotating structure provided by the utility model realizes the rotation of the rotating piece around the fixed shaft of the connecting shaft by utilizing the matching of the arc-shaped limiting wall and the limiting piece, and ensures that the rotating piece does not drop rapidly in the rotating process; furthermore, the emergency falling prevention pressure head adopting the rotating structure benefits from the falling prevention advantage of the rotating structure in the rotating process, so that the emergency falling situation can not occur; furthermore, the utility model also provides an adopt the formula of turning on one's side vertical trash compactor of preventing promptly falling pressure head of above-mentioned, be provided with prevent weighing down the board, prevent weighing down the one end of board and be provided with the circular arc lateral wall, form arc spacing wall structure through the circular arc lateral wall, and then cooperate the locating part to exert the function of preventing weighing down, make the pressure head in the process of rotating along with the mounting bracket, even there is the effort of tenesmus, will directly act on the locating part, and not act on the upset hydro-cylinder, effectively avoided the damage to the upset hydro-cylinder; meanwhile, the limit baffle arranged at the tail end of the arc side wall is matched with the limit part, so that the turnover angle of the pressure head can be limited, when the limit part abuts against the limit baffle, the pressure head cannot continue to rotate, and the turnover oil cylinder can stop working at the moment, so that the setting requirement on the turnover oil cylinder can be reduced, the fault tolerance rate is improved, and the operation reliability of equipment is improved to a certain extent; in addition, the setting of installation clearance and adjustment distance for the pressure head can move up a certain distance at the during operation, thereby releases the reaction force of certain degree, just can avoid the damage to whole frame and ground, is favorable to the long-term operation of equipment.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a front view of a head side-tipping vertical trash compactor;
FIG. 2-left view of the head side-tipping vertical trash compactor;
3-2;
FIG. 4-enlarged schematic view of the rotational structure of the rotational start position;
FIG. 5-schematic view of the rotating structure at the end of rotation;
FIG. 6-schematic view of the rotational structure at the end of translation;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the anti-fall plate;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cross beam rotation end mounting structure;
FIG. 9-schematic view of a conventional ram mounting arrangement;
in the figure, 100-box body, 101-pressure head, 102-frame, 103-clamping hook, 104-cross beam, 105-longitudinal beam, 201-anti-falling plate, 202-clamping plate support, 203-connecting shaft, 204-limiting piece, 301-clamping support, 302-fastening piece and 303-strip hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
Referring to fig. 2 ~ 3, this embodiment discloses a rotating-structure, including the mounting and rotate the piece, be provided with connecting axle 203 and locating part 204 on the mounting, it is equipped with the bar mounting hole with the connecting axle adaptation to rotate the piece, it is provided with the arc spacing wall of evagination in the one end that is close to the mounting hole to rotate the piece, it installs on the mounting through mounting hole and connecting axle 203 cooperation to rotate the piece, and when the connecting axle removed to the mounting hole and is close to the one end of arc spacing wall, locating part 204 can laminate the arc spacing wall, make to rotate the piece and can decide the axle and rotate, and make to rotate the piece and can not appear tenesmic.
On the other hand, refer to fig. 1 ~ 3, the utility model also provides a prevent that press head suddenly weighs down sets up in frame 102, including press head 101 and mounting bracket, press head 101 sets up on the mounting bracket, is connected through foretell revolution mechanic between mounting bracket and the frame 102, and the mounting setting is in frame 102, rotate the piece setting on the mounting bracket, the press head that prevents suddenly that has adopted this revolution mechanic benefits from this revolution mechanic to have in the rotation advantage of preventing weighing down, so the condition that suddenly weighs down can not appear.
In addition, referring to fig. 1-8, the utility model also provides a perpendicular rubbish compressor of formula of turning on one's side, including box 100, box 100 upper portion is provided with foretell emergency drop pressure head of preventing.
Specifically, the rotation piece is provided with in the one end that is close to the mounting hole and prevents weighing down board 201 with the mounting hole adaptation, the one end of preventing weighing down board 201 is provided with the circular arc lateral wall, in order to form the spacing wall structure of arc, locating part 204 all sets up on cardboard support 202 with connecting axle 203, cardboard support 202 welds in frame 102, refer to fig. 8, locating part 204 here is provided with two, and be located cardboard support both sides, and locating part 204 sets up the top at connecting axle 203 along same vertical axis, and then cooperation circular arc lateral wall makes the rotation piece can not appear the phenomenon of tenesmus when carrying out the dead axle rotation around connecting axle 203, make the pressure head at the in-process along with mounting bracket pivoted, even there is the effort of tenesmus, also will direct action at locating part 204, and non-action upset hydro-cylinder, the damage.
Particularly, a mode that a rotating part is not additionally arranged on a mounting rack but the mounting rack is directly used as the rotating part is further disclosed, as shown in fig. 4-8, the mounting rack comprises two cross beams 104 and two longitudinal beams 105, the cross beams 104 and the longitudinal beams 105 are perpendicular to each other, a rectangular frame structure is further formed, the cross beams 104 play a role of the rotating part, the rotating structure is further formed, the function of preventing sudden falling is realized, and the structure is further simplified, and the operation efficiency of the equipment is also improved.
According to the above-mentioned manner of using the mounting bracket as the rotating member, four hooks 103 are symmetrically disposed on the box body 100 for engaging with the longitudinal beam 105 on the mounting bracket, and an installation gap is left below the hooks 103, so that the mounting bracket can slide into the hooks 103 from the side.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, after the pressure head 101 finishes the action of turning on one's side, when the other end joint of its crossbeam 104 was in pothook 103 and rubbish was compressed, if whole crossbeam 104 did not have the clearance with pothook 103 in vertical direction, when pressure head 101 pushed down, the reaction force that receives will directly transmit for whole frame 102 and ground, and rubbish is irregular when being compressed and stacks, and the soft or hard degree of each part is inconsistent, lead to the reaction force of equidirectional easily, also have the influence of certain degree to ground and whole frame 102, can cause the damage for a long time.
In order to solve the problems, the bottom of one end, away from the arc-shaped limiting wall structure, of the mounting hole is concave downwards, so that the pressure head 101 can move upwards for a certain adjusting distance through the concave structure when working, and the adjusting distance is matched with the mounting gap; referring to fig. 7, considering that the limiting member 204 may block the longitudinal beam 104 from moving upwards in the case that the thickness of the fall-preventing plate 201 is large, a downward concave position may be provided at the upper portion of the right end of the fall-preventing plate 201 to achieve upward movement of the longitudinal beam 104 in cooperation with the downward concave structure; installation clearance and adjustment distance's settlement, make pressure, 101 at the during operation, a certain distance can shift up, thereby release the reaction force of certain degree, in addition, when pressure head 101 compression rubbish, rubbish is exerted on the reaction force of pressure head 101 can not act on frame 102, and direct action pothook 103, and then transmit for box 100, whole ground just does not bear the effort that compression cylinder sent when compressing rubbish, just can reduce or even avoid the damage to whole frame 102 and ground, be favorable to the long-term operation of equipment.
Specifically, the embodiment further discloses a partial driving mechanism of the side-turning type vertical garbage compressor, which comprises a turning oil cylinder arranged on the rack 102, wherein one end of the turning oil cylinder is hinged on the rack 102, and the other end of the turning oil cylinder is hinged with the mounting rack; the pressing head 101 is provided with a compression oil cylinder for compressing garbage.
In addition, in order to improve the operational stability of equipment, be provided with limit baffle at the end of circular arc lateral wall, the mount frame is changeing from box 100 in-process, rotate to certain angle and stall through limit baffle and locating part 204's cooperation, it is concrete, the cooperation of limit baffle and locating part that sets up at circular arc lateral wall end, can restrict the upset angle of pressure head, when the locating part withstood limit baffle, make the pressure head can't continue to rotate, upset hydro-cylinder can the stop work this moment, so both can reduce the requirement of setting up to the upset hydro-cylinder, and the fault-tolerant rate has been improved again, the operational reliability of equipment has been improved to a certain extent.
Further, referring to fig. 4 to 6, a whole process of the pressing head 101 from the turning position to the compression working position is specifically described here, first, as shown in fig. 4, the pressing head 101 starts to turn from the vertical position to the box body 100 through the action of the turning cylinder, at this time, the connecting shaft 203 is located at one end of the mounting hole close to the arc-shaped side wall, the arc-shaped side wall is attached to the limiting part 204, the mounting frame rotates around the connecting shaft 203 in a fixed axis manner, when the mounting frame reaches the horizontal position, as shown in fig. 5, the mounting frame already props against the upper end of the box body 100 and cannot further rotate, at this time, the turning cylinder continues to work, the mounting frame horizontally moves to the other end of the mounting hole through the mounting hole, as shown in fig. 6, the mounting frame enters the.
In addition, considering that the limiting member 204 and the arc-shaped side wall rotate in a fitting manner, the limiting member 204 may be configured as a fixed pulley to improve the rotation efficiency.
Further, in order to improve the connection strength between the falling prevention plate 201 and the mounting frame, the falling prevention plate 201 is welded on the rotating member.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and other embodiments are also possible. Equivalent modifications or substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and such equivalent modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the claims set forth herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rotating-structure, its characterized in that, includes the mounting and rotates the piece, be provided with connecting axle (203) and locating part (204) on the mounting, rotate the piece be equipped with the bar mounting hole of connecting axle adaptation, it is close to rotate the piece the one end of mounting hole is provided with the arc spacing wall of evagination, it passes through to rotate the piece the mounting hole with connecting axle (203) cooperation install in on the mounting, and the connecting axle removes extremely the mounting hole is close to during the one end of arc spacing wall, locating part (204) can laminate the arc spacing wall makes it can decide the axle and rotate to rotate the piece.
2. An anti-falling ram arranged on a rack (102), characterized by comprising a ram (101) and a mounting rack, wherein the ram (101) is arranged on the mounting rack, the mounting rack is connected with the rack (102) through a rotating structure as claimed in claim 1, the fixing member is arranged on the rack (102), and the rotating member is arranged on the mounting rack.
3. A side-turning vertical trash compactor comprising a box (100), characterized in that the upper part of the box (100) is provided with the anti-crash pressure head of claim 2.
4. The side-turn vertical trash compactor of claim 3, characterized in that the rotating piece is provided with a falling prevention plate (201) fitted with the mounting hole at one end close to the mounting hole, and the falling prevention plate (201) is provided with a circular arc side wall at one end to form the circular arc limiting wall structure; the limiting pieces (204) are arranged above the connecting shaft (203) along the same vertical axis.
5. The side-turning vertical trash compactor of claim 4, characterized in that four hooks (103) are symmetrically arranged on the box body (100) for clamping the mounting rack, and a mounting gap is left below the hooks (103) for the mounting rack to slide into the hooks (103) from the side.
6. The side-turning vertical trash compactor of claim 5, wherein the bottom of the mounting hole away from the end of the arc-shaped retaining wall structure is recessed so that the ram (101) can move upward through the recessed structure by an adjustment distance during operation, the adjustment distance being adapted to the mounting gap.
7. The side-turning vertical trash compactor of claim 6, characterized in that the frame (102) is provided with a turning cylinder, one end of the turning cylinder is hinged to the frame (102), and the other end is hinged to the mounting frame; and a compression oil cylinder for compressing garbage is arranged on the pressure head (101).
8. The side-turning vertical trash compactor of claim 7, characterized in that the end of the arc sidewall is provided with a limit baffle, and the mounting frame stops rotating when rotating away from the box body (100) by rotating to a certain angle through the cooperation of the limit baffle and the limit member (204).
9. The side-tipping vertical trash compactor of claim 3, characterized in that the retainer (204) is provided as a fixed pulley.
10. The side-tipping vertical trash compactor of claim 4, characterized in that the fall arrest plate (201) is welded to the rotating member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921135534.XU CN210762492U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Rotating structure, anti-crash pressing head and side-turning type vertical garbage compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921135534.XU CN210762492U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Rotating structure, anti-crash pressing head and side-turning type vertical garbage compressor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210762492U true CN210762492U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| CN201921135534.XU Active CN210762492U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Rotating structure, anti-crash pressing head and side-turning type vertical garbage compressor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110342159A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 长沙湘一机械有限公司 | A kind of rotational structure, anti-anxious pendant pressure head and side turn over vertical garbage compressor |
-
2019
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201921135534.XU patent/CN210762492U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110342159A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 长沙湘一机械有限公司 | A kind of rotational structure, anti-anxious pendant pressure head and side turn over vertical garbage compressor |
| CN110342159B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2024-06-18 | 湖南湘一环境科技有限公司 | Side-turning type vertical garbage compressor |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 410600 Xinkang Road, Yutan Town, Ningxiang County, Changsha City, Hunan Province (Changyu science and Technology Park) Patentee after: Hunan Xiangyi Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410600 Xinkang Road, Yutan Town, Ningxiang County, Changsha City, Hunan Province (Changyu science and Technology Park) Patentee before: CHANGSHA XIANGYI MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |