CN210753762U - Husked rice separating device - Google Patents

Husked rice separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210753762U
CN210753762U CN201921635958.2U CN201921635958U CN210753762U CN 210753762 U CN210753762 U CN 210753762U CN 201921635958 U CN201921635958 U CN 201921635958U CN 210753762 U CN210753762 U CN 210753762U
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movable rod
rod
slider
movable
sliding
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CN201921635958.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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周义山
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Hefei Ricefood Co ltd
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Hefei Ricefood Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a husky separator of millet, concretely relates to crops processing field, including the separator box, separator box inner wall one side is equipped with the fly leaf, the fly leaf is articulated with the separator box, first spout, two have all been seted up on both sides surface around the separator box inside first slider that all is equipped with of first spout, first slider and first spout phase-match, first slider one end and fly leaf fixed connection, the first slider other end is equipped with current-limiting mechanism, current-limiting mechanism includes the head rod, the head rod is established in first slider front side. The utility model discloses a fly leaf rotates, drives the telescopic link shrink to drive the spring shrink, the fly leaf rotates simultaneously and drives first slider and remove, thereby drives the head rod and remove, thereby drives first movable rod and remove, thereby drives the second movable rod and remove, thereby drives the restrictor plate and removes, and the restrictor plate removes the whereabouts volume that reduces cereal.

Description

Husked rice separating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crops processing field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a husky separator of millet.
Background
Rice processing, namely the process of removing rice husk (glume) and cortex (bran layer), wherein the rice grains are composed of rice husk, cortex, embryo and endosperm, the aim of rice processing is to separate the endosperm from other parts with minimum crushing degree to make rice with good edible quality, the method for processing rice into rice is generally called as 'brown rice-out', namely, rice is firstly hulled (rice husk is removed), rice is changed into brown rice, and then brown rice is changed into white rice (husk and embryo are removed, endosperm is left)
During the processing of rice, after husking, a large amount of bran and dust are carried out, and a rough rice separating device is usually used for separating rice grains from bran and fine impurities.
However, in actual use, when the amount of the feed is too large, it is difficult for the screen to sufficiently separate bran and fine impurities.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a husky separator of millet, rotate through the fly leaf, drive the telescopic link shrink, thereby drive the spring shrink, the fly leaf rotates simultaneously and drives first slider and remove, thereby drive the head rod and remove, thereby drive first movable rod and remove, thereby drive the second movable rod and remove, thereby drive the restriction board and remove, the restriction board removes the whereabouts volume that reduces cereal, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a grain roughness separating device comprises a separating box, wherein a movable plate is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the separating box and is hinged with the separating box, first sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the separating box, first sliding blocks are arranged inside the two first sliding grooves and matched with the first sliding grooves, one end of each first sliding block is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and a flow limiting mechanism is arranged at the other end of each first sliding block;
the flow limiting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is arranged on the front side of a first sliding block and is hinged with the first sliding block, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a first movable rod, the rear side of the first movable rod is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the front side surface of the separation box is provided with a second sliding groove, the second sliding block is matched with the second sliding groove, the cross section of the first movable rod is in a V shape, one side of the first movable rod is provided with a second movable rod, the rear side of the second movable rod is fixedly connected with a third sliding block, the front side surface of the separation box is provided with a third sliding groove, the third sliding block is matched with the third sliding groove, the first movable rod penetrates through the second movable rod and extends out of the bottom of the second movable rod, the first movable rod is connected with the second movable rod in a sliding manner, the rear side of the second movable rod is provided with a flow limiting plate, the utility model discloses a separator, including flow restriction board, separator top surface, fourth slider and fourth spout phase-match, flow restriction board bottom fixedly connected with fourth slider, the fourth spout has been seted up to separator top surface, fourth slider and fourth spout phase-match, flow restriction board one side is equipped with the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and separator fixed connection, inside the flow restriction board runs through the inlet pipe and extends into the inlet pipe, flow restriction board and inlet pipe sliding connection.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the movable plate is provided with two fixed plates, one side surface of each fixed plate is provided with a fifth sliding chute, and the cross section of the fifth sliding chute is in a wave shape.
In a preferred embodiment, a screen is arranged at the top of the movable plate, the screen is arranged between the two fixed plates, fifth sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the screen, the number of the fifth sliding blocks is multiple, and the fifth sliding blocks are matched with the fifth sliding grooves.
In a preferred embodiment, one side of the screen is hinged with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is provided with a rotary table, the second connecting rod is hinged with the rotary table, the rear side of the rotary table is provided with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with a movable plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotary table.
In a preferred embodiment, a discharge port is formed in one side of the separation box, a drainage plate is arranged inside the discharge port, and the drainage plate is fixedly connected with the separation box.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the movable plate is hinged with a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the inner wall of the separation box.
In a preferred embodiment, a spring is arranged outside the telescopic rod, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with two ends of the telescopic rod respectively.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the movable plate rotates to drive the telescopic rod to contract so as to drive the spring to contract, and simultaneously the movable plate rotates to drive the first sliding block to move so as to drive the first connecting rod to move so as to drive the first movable rod to move so as to drive the second movable rod to move so as to drive the flow limiting plate to move, so that the flow limiting plate moves to reduce the falling amount of grains;
2. drive the disc through the motor output shaft and rotate to drive second connecting rod reciprocating motion, thereby drive screen cloth reciprocating motion, thereby drive fifth slider along fifth spout reciprocating motion, because fifth spout cross sectional shape sets up to the wave, make the screen cloth can reciprocate in reciprocating motion, compare with prior art, screen cloth screening effect is better, and the structure is more reasonable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part B of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: the device comprises a separation box 1, a first chute 2, a first sliding block 3, a first connecting rod 4, a first movable rod 5, a second movable rod 6, a flow limiting plate 7, a feeding pipe 8, a fixed plate 9, a fifth chute 10, a movable plate 11, a second connecting rod 12, a rotary table 13, a motor 14, a drainage plate 15, a telescopic rod 16 and a screen 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a rough rice separating device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a separating box 1, wherein a movable plate 11 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the separating box 1, the movable plate 11 is hinged with the separating box 1, first chutes 2 are respectively arranged on the front and rear side surfaces of the separating box 1, first sliders 3 are respectively arranged inside the two first chutes 2, the first sliders 3 are matched with the first chutes 2, one end of each first slider 3 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 11, and the other end of each first slider 3 is provided with a current limiting mechanism;
the flow limiting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod 4, the first connecting rod 4 is arranged on the front side of a first sliding block 3, the first connecting rod 4 is hinged with the first sliding block 3, the other end of the first connecting rod 4 is hinged with a first movable rod 5, the rear side of the first movable rod 5 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the front side surface of the separation box 1 is provided with a second sliding groove, the second sliding block is matched with the second sliding groove, the cross section of the first movable rod 5 is in a V shape, one side of the first movable rod 5 is provided with a second movable rod 6, the rear side of the second movable rod 6 is fixedly connected with a third sliding block, the front side surface of the separation box 1 is provided with a third sliding groove, the third sliding block is matched with the third sliding groove, the first movable rod 5 penetrates through the second movable rod 6 and extends out of the bottom of the second movable rod 6, and the first movable rod 5 is connected with the second movable rod 6 in a sliding manner, a flow limiting plate 7 is arranged on the rear side of the second movable rod 6, a fourth sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow limiting plate 7, a fourth sliding groove is formed in the surface of the top of the separation box 1, the fourth sliding block is matched with the fourth sliding groove, a feeding pipe 8 is arranged on one side of the flow limiting plate 7, the feeding pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the separation box 1, the flow limiting plate 7 penetrates through the feeding pipe 8 and extends into the feeding pipe 8, and the flow limiting plate 7 is connected with the feeding pipe 8 in a sliding mode;
a discharge port is formed in one side of the separation box 1, a drainage plate 15 is arranged in the discharge port, and the drainage plate 15 is fixedly connected with the separation box 1;
the bottom of the movable plate 11 is hinged with a telescopic rod 16, and the other end of the telescopic rod 16 is hinged with the inner wall of the separation box 1;
a spring is arranged outside the telescopic rod 16, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the telescopic rod 16;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the grain to be separated is sent into the separation box 1 through the inlet pipe 8, the grain falls on the screen 17, when the grain is increased, the movable plate 11 rotates under the action of gravity to drive the telescopic rod 16 to contract, thereby driving the spring to contract, meanwhile, the movable plate 11 rotates to drive the first slider 3 to move, thereby driving the first connecting rod 4 to move, thereby driving the first movable rod 5 to move, thereby driving the second movable rod 6 to move, thereby driving the current limiting plate 7 to move, the current limiting plate 7 moves to reduce the falling amount of the grain, thereby enabling the grain to be separated sufficiently, then the grain slides down from the screen 17, falls on the drainage plate 15, then slides out of the separation box 1, the grain slides down from the screen 17, the stress on the movable plate 11 is reduced, the telescopic rod 16 extends under the elastic action of the spring, thereby driving the movable plate 11 to rotate, thereby driving the first slider 3 to move, thereby drive the removal of head rod 4 to drive first movable rod 5 and remove, thereby drive second movable rod 6 and remove, thereby drive restrictor plate 7 and remove, thereby increase cereal whereabouts volume, can not influence the screening effect because of cereal is too much when making screen cloth 17 keep the biggest screening speed always, and this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art when the feeding is too much, and screen cloth 17 is difficult to the problem of fully separating chaff and tiny debris.
The utility model provides a grain roughness separating device as shown in figures 1-5, wherein the top of the movable plate 11 is provided with two fixed plates 9, one side surface of each fixed plate 9 is provided with a fifth chute 10, and the cross section of the fifth chute 10 is wave-shaped;
the top of the movable plate 11 is provided with a screen 17, the screen 17 is arranged between the two fixed plates 9, the two sides of the screen 17 are provided with a plurality of fifth sliding blocks, and the fifth sliding blocks are matched with the fifth sliding grooves 10;
a second connecting rod 12 is hinged to one side of the screen 17, a rotary table 13 is arranged at one end of the second connecting rod 12, the second connecting rod 12 is hinged to the rotary table 13, a motor 14 is arranged on the rear side of the rotary table 13, the motor 14 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 11, and an output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with the rotary table 13;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: starting motor 14, motor 14 output shaft drives the disc and rotates to drive second connecting rod 12 reciprocating motion, thereby drive screen cloth 17 reciprocating motion, thereby drive fifth slider along fifth spout 10 reciprocating motion, because fifth spout 10 cross sectional shape sets up to the wave, make screen cloth 17 can reciprocate in reciprocating motion, thereby make screen cloth 17's screening effect better, this embodiment has specifically solved screen cloth 17 among the prior art immovably, the poor problem of screening effect.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, firstly, grains to be separated are fed into a separation box 1 through a feeding pipe 8, the grains fall on a screen 17, when the grains increase, a movable plate 11 rotates under the action of gravity to drive a first slide block 3 to move, so that a first connecting rod 4 is driven to move, so that a first movable rod 5 is driven to move, so that a second movable rod 6 is driven to move, so that a current-limiting plate 7 is driven to move, the current-limiting plate 7 moves to reduce the falling amount of the grains, so that the grains can be separated sufficiently, the grains slide down from the screen 17, the stress on the movable plate 11 is reduced, a telescopic rod 16 extends under the elastic force of a spring, so that the movable plate 11 is driven to rotate, so that the current-limiting plate 7 is driven to move, so that the falling amount of the grains is increased, the screening effect cannot be influenced by the excessive grains while the screen 17;
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, an output shaft of a motor 14 drives a disc to rotate, so that a second connecting rod 12 is driven to reciprocate, a screen 17 is driven to reciprocate, a fifth sliding block is driven to reciprocate along a fifth sliding groove 10, and the screen 17 can move up and down while reciprocating due to the fact that the section of the fifth sliding groove 10 is wavy, and the screening effect of the screen 17 is better.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A husked grain separator comprises a separator box (1), and is characterized in that: a movable plate (11) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the separation box (1), the movable plate (11) is hinged with the separation box (1), first sliding grooves (2) are formed in the surfaces of the front side and the rear side of the separation box (1), first sliding blocks (3) are arranged inside the two first sliding grooves (2), the first sliding blocks (3) are matched with the first sliding grooves (2), one end of each first sliding block (3) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (11), and a current limiting mechanism is arranged at the other end of each first sliding block (3);
the flow limiting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod (4), the first connecting rod (4) is arranged on the front side of a first sliding block (3), the first connecting rod (4) is hinged with the first sliding block (3), the other end of the first connecting rod (4) is hinged with a first movable rod (5), a second sliding block is fixedly connected with the rear side of the first movable rod (5), a second sliding groove is formed in the front side surface of the separation box (1), the second sliding block is matched with the second sliding groove, the cross section of the first movable rod (5) is in a V shape, a second movable rod (6) is arranged on one side of the first movable rod (5), a third sliding block is fixedly connected with the rear side of the second movable rod (6), a third sliding groove is formed in the front side surface of the separation box (1), the third sliding block is matched with the third sliding groove, the first movable rod (5) penetrates through the second movable rod (6) and extends out of the bottom of the second movable rod (6), first movable rod (5) and second movable rod (6) sliding connection, second movable rod (6) rear side is equipped with current-limiting plate (7), current-limiting plate (7) bottom fixedly connected with fourth slider, the fourth spout has been seted up on separator box (1) top surface, fourth slider and fourth spout phase-match, current-limiting plate (7) one side is equipped with inlet pipe (8), inlet pipe (8) and separator box (1) fixed connection, inside current-limiting plate (7) run through inlet pipe (8) and extend into inlet pipe (8), current-limiting plate (7) and inlet pipe (8) sliding connection.
2. The grain separation device of claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (11) is provided with a fixed plate (9) at the top, the number of the fixed plates (9) is two, a fifth chute (10) is formed in the surface of one side of each fixed plate (9), and the section of each fifth chute (10) is wavy.
3. The grain separation device of claim 2, wherein: fly leaf (11) top is equipped with screen cloth (17), screen cloth (17) are established between two fixed plates (9), screen cloth (17) both sides all are equipped with the fifth slider, fifth slider quantity sets up to a plurality ofly, fifth slider and fifth spout (10) phase-match.
4. A grain separation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: screen cloth (17) one side articulates there is second connecting rod (12), second connecting rod (12) one end is equipped with carousel (13), second connecting rod (12) are articulated with carousel (13), carousel (13) rear side is equipped with motor (14), motor (14) and fly leaf (11) fixed connection, motor (14) output shaft and carousel (13) fixed connection.
5. The grain separation device of claim 1, wherein: the separator box is characterized in that a discharge port is formed in one side of the separator box (1), a drainage plate (15) is arranged inside the discharge port, and the drainage plate (15) is fixedly connected with the separator box (1).
6. The grain separation device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the movable plate (11) is hinged with a telescopic rod (16), and the other end of the telescopic rod (16) is hinged with the inner wall of the separation box (1).
7. The grain separation device of claim 6, wherein: the outside of the telescopic rod (16) is provided with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the telescopic rod (16).
CN201921635958.2U 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Husked rice separating device Active CN210753762U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921635958.2U CN210753762U (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Husked rice separating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921635958.2U CN210753762U (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Husked rice separating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210753762U true CN210753762U (en) 2020-06-16

Family

ID=71051287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921635958.2U Active CN210753762U (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Husked rice separating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210753762U (en)

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