CN210746351U - Automatic atomizer of dendrobii officmalis caulis cultivation big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Automatic atomizer of dendrobii officmalis caulis cultivation big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210746351U CN210746351U CN201921126002.XU CN201921126002U CN210746351U CN 210746351 U CN210746351 U CN 210746351U CN 201921126002 U CN201921126002 U CN 201921126002U CN 210746351 U CN210746351 U CN 210746351U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cross rod
- controller
- traction motor
- guide rail
- electrically connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 241001076416 Dendrobium tosaense Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241001523681 Dendrobium Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic spraying device of a dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse, wherein two guide rails are arranged in parallel at the top of the greenhouse, and a hollow cross rod is arranged between the two guide rails; the guide rail is also provided with a traction motor, a controller and a solution tank, and the solution tank is communicated with the cross rod; a plurality of spray heads for spraying are arranged on one surface of the cross rod facing the ground at equal intervals; the spray head is communicated with the cross rod; the spray head is provided with an electromagnetic valve and a humidity sensor; the electromagnetic valve and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the controller; the spray head is also provided with a flow valve; the controller is also provided with a timer; the timer is electrically connected with the controller; the cross rod is driven to move back and forth on the guide rail through the traction motor, and the spray head below the cross rod sprays solution more uniformly; detecting the humidity of the air in the greenhouse through a humidity sensor to judge whether water needs to be sprayed or not; the flow valve and the timer are used for controlling the spraying duration and the spraying amount each time, so that the spraying is more accurate, and the dendrobium can grow more conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary device is cultivated to the dendrobii officmalis caulis big-arch shelter, concretely relates to automatic atomizer of dendrobii officmalis caulis cultivation big-arch shelter.
Background
Because the dendrobium officinale has unique medicinal value, more and more people like to eat the dendrobium officinale. Therefore, the wild dendrobium can not meet the use requirements of people, and an artificial cultivation mode is needed to increase the yield. The most mature artificial cultivation mode at present during greenhouse cultivation.
The greenhouse is formed by using bamboo and wood poles, cement poles, light steel pipes or pipes and other materials as a framework, manufacturing upright posts, pull rods, arch bars and pressure bars, and covering plastic films to form the arched material greenhouse.
At present, when crops planted and cultured in a greenhouse are sprayed and watered or pesticides are sprayed, two modes are mostly adopted, one mode is carried out manually by using a water pipe, the mode is labor-consuming, time-consuming and water-consuming, the spraying effect is not ideal, water column impact is large, and damage to the crops is easily caused. In addition, the manual spraying and watering are carried out by adopting a hand-press sprayer on the shoulder and back, which can solve part of the defects of the first spraying mode, but is more labor-consuming and time-consuming and can generate adverse effects on human bodies.
The utility model discloses a china's utility model an automatic atomizer who is applied to in big-arch shelter "(CN 203735182U) discloses an automatic atomizer who is applied to in big-arch shelter, be located including two at least the horizontal pole that the inside top of big-arch shelter just set up along its length direction with pass perpendicularly the box of horizontal pole, the box below is equipped with a shower nozzle that is used for the spraying, and this shower nozzle is in with the setting sprayer intercommunication in the box, be equipped with the edge in the box horizontal pole length direction rolling gyro wheel, this gyro wheel is in through the setting drive arrangement in the box drives it along horizontal pole length direction makes a round trip to roll. The utility model discloses the box below is arranged in to the shower nozzle that will be used for spraying, and the box removes along the whole length direction of big-arch shelter under the drive of gyro wheel, and the shower nozzle sprays the whole length of big-arch shelter at this in-process, and this kind of mode need not manual operation, does not have the harm to the people to the crop, and is laborsaving during the festival. The utility model discloses an automatic spraying device has solved the manual work and has sprayed the problem that wastes time and energy, but, its mysterious time begins to spray, and the volume of spraying duration and spraying at every turn all still has the manual work to confirm according to cultivating the experience at every turn, and is not very accurate, fertilizes too much or the water yield is too much, also is unfavorable to dendrobium officinale's growth.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an automatic atomizer of dendrobii officmalis caulis cultivation big-arch shelter to prior art's above-mentioned defect.
The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:
an automatic spraying device for a dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse comprises guide rails which are arranged in parallel on two sides of the top of the greenhouse along the length direction of the greenhouse; a cross bar is arranged between the two guide rails; the cross rod is a hollow rod; the cross bar is vertical to the guide rail; the cross bar can freely slide on the guide rail; the guide rail is also provided with a traction motor, a controller and a solution tank; when the cross bar moves on the guide rail, the traction motor, the controller and the solution tank move together with the cross bar; the traction motor is electrically connected with the cross rod; the traction motor is electrically connected with the controller; the solution tank is communicated with the cross rod; a plurality of spray heads for spraying are arranged on one surface of the cross rod facing the ground at equal intervals; the spray head is communicated with the cross rod; the spray head is provided with an electromagnetic valve and a humidity sensor; the electromagnetic valve and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the controller.
Further, in order to prevent the cross bar from sliding out of the guide rail when the cross bar moves on the guide rail; limiting blocks are arranged at two ends of the guide rail; the middle part of the side surface of each limiting block, which faces the cross rod, is provided with a pressure sensor; the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller; when the cross rod moves to the end point of the guide rail, the cross rod is in contact with the pressure sensor to generate pressure, the pressure sensor sends a pressure signal to the controller, the controller sends a reverse signal to the traction motor and controls the traction motor to change the rotation direction, and the traction motor drives the cross rod to move in the opposite direction.
Furthermore, in order to accurately control the duration and the spraying amount of each spraying; the spray head is also provided with a flow valve; the controller is also provided with a timer; the timer is electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses at least, following advantage has:
the utility model discloses an automatic spraying device of a dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse, two guide rails are arranged in parallel at the top of the greenhouse, and a hollow cross rod is arranged between the two guide rails; the guide rail is also provided with a traction motor, a controller and a solution tank, and the solution tank is communicated with the cross rod; a plurality of spray heads for spraying are arranged on one surface of the cross rod facing the ground at equal intervals; the spray head is communicated with the cross rod; the spray head is provided with an electromagnetic valve and a humidity sensor; the electromagnetic valve and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the controller; the spray head is also provided with a flow valve; the controller is also provided with a timer; the timer is electrically connected with the controller; the cross rod is driven to move back and forth on the guide rail through the traction motor, and the spray head below the cross rod sprays solution (water or fertilizer solution) more uniformly; detecting the humidity of the air in the greenhouse through a humidity sensor to judge whether water needs to be sprayed or not; the flow valve and the timer are used for controlling the spraying duration and the spraying amount each time, so that the spraying is more accurate, and the dendrobium can grow more conveniently.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic spraying device of a dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse in this embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a guide rail; 2-a cross bar; 3-a traction motor; 4-a controller; 5-a solution tank; 6-a spray head; 7-a pressure sensor; and 8, a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
The description in this application as relating to "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person having ordinary skill in the art as a basis, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of such technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic spraying device for the dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse in the embodiment comprises guide rails 1 which are arranged in parallel on two sides of the top of the greenhouse in the length direction of the greenhouse; a cross bar 2 is arranged between the two guide rails 1; the cross rod 2 is a hollow rod; the cross bar 2 is vertical to the guide rail 1; the cross bar 2 can freely slide on the guide rail 1; the guide rail 1 is also provided with a traction motor 3, a controller 4 and a solution tank 5; when the cross bar 2 moves on the guide rail 1, the traction motor 3, the controller 4 and the solution tank 5 move together with the cross bar 2; the traction motor 3 is electrically connected with the cross rod 2; the traction motor 3 is electrically connected with the controller 4; the solution tank 5 is communicated with the cross rod 2; a plurality of spray heads 6 for spraying are arranged on one surface of the cross rod 2 facing the ground at equal intervals; the spray head 6 is communicated with the cross rod; the spray head 6 is provided with an electromagnetic valve (not shown in the figure) and a humidity sensor (not shown in the figure); the electromagnetic valve and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the controller 4.
Wherein, in order to prevent the cross bar 2 from sliding out of the guide rail 1 when the cross bar 2 moves on the guide rail 1; limiting blocks 8 are arranged at two ends of the guide rail 1; each limiting block 8 is provided with a pressure sensor 7 towards the middle of the side surface of the cross rod 2; the pressure sensor 7 is electrically connected with the controller 4; when the cross rod 2 moves to the end point of the guide rail 1, the cross rod 2 is in contact with the pressure sensor 7 to generate pressure, the pressure sensor 7 sends a pressure signal to the controller 4, the controller 4 sends a reverse signal to the traction motor 3 and controls the traction motor 3 to change the rotation direction, and the traction motor 3 drives the cross rod 2 to move in the opposite direction.
Wherein, in order to accurately control the duration and the spraying amount of each spraying; the spray head 6 is also provided with a flow valve (not shown in the figure); a timer (not shown in the figure) is also arranged on the controller 4; the timer is electrically connected with the controller 4.
According to the automatic spraying device for the dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse in the embodiment, the cross rod 2 is driven by the traction motor 3 to move back and forth on the guide rail 1, and the spray head 6 below the cross rod 1 sprays solution (water or fertilizer solution) more uniformly; detecting the humidity of the air in the greenhouse through a humidity sensor to judge whether water needs to be sprayed or not; the flow valve and the timer are used for controlling the spraying duration and the spraying amount each time, so that the spraying is more accurate, and the dendrobium can grow more conveniently.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. An automatic spraying device of a dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse is characterized by comprising guide rails which are arranged in parallel on two sides of the top of the greenhouse along the length direction of the greenhouse; a cross bar is arranged between the two guide rails; the cross rod is a hollow rod; the cross bar is vertical to the guide rail; the cross bar can freely slide on the guide rail; the guide rail is also provided with a traction motor, a controller and a solution tank; when the cross bar moves on the guide rail, the traction motor, the controller and the solution tank move together with the cross bar; the traction motor is electrically connected with the cross rod; the traction motor is electrically connected with the controller; the solution tank is communicated with the cross rod; a plurality of spray heads for spraying are arranged on one surface of the cross rod facing the ground at equal intervals; the spray head is communicated with the cross rod; the spray head is provided with an electromagnetic valve and a humidity sensor; the electromagnetic valve and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the controller.
2. The automatic spraying device of the dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein two ends of the guide rail are provided with limiting blocks; the middle part of the side surface of each limiting block, which faces the cross rod, is provided with a pressure sensor; the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller; when the cross rod moves to the end point of the guide rail, the cross rod is in contact with the pressure sensor to generate pressure, the pressure sensor sends a pressure signal to the controller, the controller sends a reverse signal to the traction motor and controls the traction motor to change the rotation direction, and the traction motor drives the cross rod to move in the opposite direction.
3. The automatic spraying device of the dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the spray head is further provided with a flow valve; the controller is also provided with a timer; the timer is electrically connected with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921126002.XU CN210746351U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Automatic atomizer of dendrobii officmalis caulis cultivation big-arch shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921126002.XU CN210746351U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Automatic atomizer of dendrobii officmalis caulis cultivation big-arch shelter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210746351U true CN210746351U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71028684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921126002.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210746351U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Automatic atomizer of dendrobii officmalis caulis cultivation big-arch shelter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210746351U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114402870A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江德清加州农业股份有限公司 | Humidification ventilation unit is used to ecological science and technology agricultural |
-
2019
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201921126002.XU patent/CN210746351U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114402870A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江德清加州农业股份有限公司 | Humidification ventilation unit is used to ecological science and technology agricultural |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200616 |