CN210745844U - Outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner - Google Patents

Outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210745844U
CN210745844U CN201921828028.9U CN201921828028U CN210745844U CN 210745844 U CN210745844 U CN 210745844U CN 201921828028 U CN201921828028 U CN 201921828028U CN 210745844 U CN210745844 U CN 210745844U
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air
server cabinet
channel
refrigeration
heat dissipation
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CN201921828028.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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王振华
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Guangzhou Landa Electronic Equipment Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Landa Electronic Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201921828028.9U priority Critical patent/CN210745844U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner, which comprises a case, wherein the case is arranged on the outer side wall of a server cabinet, a refrigeration return air channel and a heat dissipation exhaust channel are arranged inside the case and are not communicated with each other, the refrigeration return air channel is communicated with the inner space of the server cabinet, and the heat dissipation exhaust channel is connected with the external environment; the utility model relates to an integral type structure does not have outdoor unit to connect into an organic whole with the server rack after the installation, the dismouting is simple, the debugging is convenient, structurally optimizes more.

Description

Outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioner field, concretely relates to hanging integration server rack air conditioner in outside.
Background
The server cabinet is used for combining and installing a panel, a plug-in box, electronic elements, devices, mechanical parts and components to form an integral installation box. The server cabinet is composed of a frame and a cover plate (door), generally has a cuboid shape, and is placed on the ground. It provides adaptive environment and safety protection for normal operation of electronic equipment. The inside component of server rack can produce a large amount of heats at the during operation, consequently need dispel the heat to its inside, prevents that the inside high temperature of rack from damaging inside component.
At present, there are two general heat dissipation methods for a server cabinet: one is the circulation heat dissipation of the open machine room, namely the front door and the rear door of the machine cabinet are provided with ventilation and heat dissipation holes, the machine cabinet is discharged in the machine room according to the uniform direction, cold air in a cold channel is sucked from the front door of the machine cabinet, hot air in the machine cabinet is blown out from the rear door to enter a hot channel, hot channel airflow enters precise air conditioning equipment through a ventilation system in the machine room, the cold channel airflow enters the cold channel again after refrigeration, and the server machine cabinet completes the heat dissipation through the cold and hot channel airflow of the machine room; and secondly, closed type in-cabinet circulation heat dissipation is realized, namely front and rear doors of the cabinet are closed, an independent air conditioning unit is arranged in the cabinet, an air supply outlet of the air conditioner blows to the air inlet side of a server in the cabinet, side-heat airflow at an air exhaust side of the server enters an air return inlet of the air conditioner to form air conditioning refrigeration circulation, and then the air conditioning refrigeration circulation is connected with an outdoor cold water unit or cold air unit through a pipeline to dissipate heat.
Above two kinds of heat dissipation mode all have certain limitation: the open machine room must have special machine rooms and precise air conditioning equipment for circulating heat dissipation, so that the manufacturing cost is high and the open machine room is not suitable for a small number of server cabinets; the closed cabinet internal circulation heat dissipation can independently operate by a single cabinet without a machine room, but an outdoor unit and a pipeline are required to be equipped, so that the installation and debugging are complex, and the cabinet is not suitable for moving.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's weak point, provide a hanging integration server rack air conditioner in outside to reach the purpose of optimizing structure, nimble use.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that: the utility model provides a hanging integrated server rack air conditioner in outside, includes quick-witted case, the machine case is installed on the lateral wall of server rack, machine incasement portion is equipped with refrigeration return air passageway and heat dissipation exhaust channel and does not communicate between the two, refrigeration return air passageway intercommunication server rack inner space, the heat dissipation exhaust channel connection external environment, the machine incasement is equipped with the refrigerated refrigeration subassembly that is used for the inside of server rack, the machine incasement is equipped with the air drainage device that is used for guiding the air flow.
Furthermore, the refrigeration assembly comprises a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator which are sequentially connected in a circulating manner.
Furthermore, the evaporator is located inside the refrigeration return air channel and used for refrigerating air in the refrigeration return air channel.
Further, the compressor is installed at an air inlet of the heat dissipation exhaust channel, and the condenser is installed inside the heat dissipation exhaust channel and close to an air outlet end.
Further, the air conduction device comprises a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is installed at an air outlet of the heat dissipation and air exhaust channel, and the first fan is used for discharging heat inside the server cabinet to the external environment.
Further, the second fan is installed inside the refrigeration return air channel, and the second fan is used for enabling air inside the server cabinet to circularly flow and assisting the evaporator in absorbing heat inside the server cabinet.
Furthermore, a hot air inlet and a cold air outlet are arranged on the case, the hot air inlet and the cold air outlet are respectively located at two ends of the refrigerating return air channel, and the server cabinet is provided with two through openings corresponding to the hot air inlet and the cold air outlet respectively.
Furthermore, a control panel is arranged on the case.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses install on the lateral wall of server rack, and can select to install many according to the server rack condition to this dispels the heat in the rack more effectively, makes its use more nimble, and independent work between each air conditioner simultaneously can let other air conditioners can also normally work under the condition that certain air conditioner damaged, thereby guarantees that the temperature in the server rack is in normal condition always;
2. the utility model relates to an integral type structure need not be equipped with the computer lab, need not to install outdoor unit and pipeline to connect into an organic whole with the server rack after the installation, the dismouting is simple, the debugging is convenient, structurally optimizes more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the air flow structure during operation of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention installed on the cabinet.
The system comprises a first fan 1, a first fan 2, a control panel 3, a refrigeration and return air channel 4, a case 5, an expansion valve 6, an evaporator 7, a second fan 8, a compressor 9, a heat dissipation and exhaust channel 10, a condenser 11, a server cabinet 31, a hot air inlet 32 and a cold air outlet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the utility model provides a hanging integrated server rack air conditioner in outside, includes quick-witted case 4, and machine case 4 inner space divide into about two-layer, and the upper strata is refrigeration return air passageway 3, and the lower floor is heat dissipation exhaust channel 9, is equipped with hot-blast import 31 and cold wind export 32 on the quick-witted case 4 of refrigeration return air passageway 3 both ends department, is equipped with the opening corresponding with hot-blast import 31, cold wind export 32 on the 11 lateral walls of server rack to this lets refrigeration return air passageway 3 and the inside space intercommunication of server rack 11, heat dissipation exhaust channel 9 is linked together with the outside air.
The refrigeration assembly is arranged in the machine case 4 and used for refrigerating the inside of the server machine cabinet 11, and the refrigeration assembly comprises a compressor 8, a condenser 10, an expansion valve 5 and an evaporator 6 which are sequentially connected in a circulating mode.
The compressor 8 is installed at an air inlet of the heat dissipation air exhaust channel 9, the condenser 10 is installed inside the heat dissipation air exhaust channel 9 and close to an air outlet end, the evaporator 6 is located inside the refrigeration air return channel 3, refrigerant vapor inside the evaporator 6 is compressed into high-temperature high-pressure gas by the compressor 8, then the high-temperature high-pressure gas is conveyed into the condenser 10, the high-temperature high-pressure gas is cooled into normal-temperature high-pressure liquid, then the low-temperature high-pressure liquid is changed into low-temperature low-pressure liquid through throttling of the expansion valve 5 and then is discharged into the evaporator 6, the evaporator 6 heats and evaporates the liquid, and absorbs heat for the air in the refrigeration air return channel 3, so that the air in the refrigeration air return channel 3 is refrigerated.
An air flow guiding device is further arranged in the case 4 and comprises a first fan 1 and a second fan 7, the first fan 1 is installed at an air outlet of the heat dissipation air exhaust channel 9, the first fan 1 is used for discharging heat inside the server cabinet 11 to the external environment through a condenser 10, so that the temperature inside the case 4 is guaranteed to be normal, and the number of the first fans 1 is two, so that the heat dissipation effect is enhanced; the second fan 7 is installed inside the refrigeration return air channel 3, the second fan 7 enables air inside the server cabinet 11 to circularly flow, and then the air is refrigerated through the evaporator 6, so that the normal temperature inside the server cabinet 11 is ensured, and the service life of each element is ensured.
Wherein, the case 4 is provided with a control panel 2.
As shown in fig. 3, when the utility model works, the external normal temperature air enters from one end of the heat dissipation exhaust channel 9 through the first fan 7, then the heat exchange is carried out through the condenser 10, the normal temperature air becomes the high temperature air, and then the high temperature air is discharged from the other end of the heat dissipation exhaust channel 9, thereby completing the heat exchange; and the air in the server cabinet 11 enters the refrigeration return air channel 3 from the hot air inlet 31, is refrigerated through the evaporator 6, and is then discharged back to the inside of the server cabinet 11 from the cold air inlet 32, so that the circulation refrigeration in the server cabinet 11 is performed, and the normal temperature is ensured.
The utility model discloses an integral structure need not be equipped with professional computer lab, also need not be equipped with outdoor unit and pipeline, only needs the good indoor or outdoor environment that ventilates, can install and arrange the server rack, because the utility model discloses well refrigeration return air passageway 3 is the refrigeration position, and the heat dissipation air exhaust passageway 9 is used for discharging the heat, puts the unit outward in other words to this makes up indoor set and off-premises station into an organic whole, optimizes the structure to can reduce the cost on furthest, practice thrift the cost, simultaneously the utility model discloses connect into an organic whole with server rack 11 after the installation, the installation is simple, dismantle conveniently.
As shown in fig. 4, 4 accessible screw installations of quick-witted case are on the lateral wall of server rack 11, just the utility model discloses the size is less, can select to install many according to the server rack condition to this carries out the inside heat dissipation of rack more effectively, makes it use more in a flexible way, independent work between each air conditioner simultaneously, can be under the condition that certain air conditioner damaged, other air conditioners can also normally work, thereby guarantee that the inside temperature of server rack is in normal condition all the time, extension part life.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, there may be local minor structural modification in the implementation process, if it is right that various modifications or variations of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and belong to the claims and the equivalent technical scope of the present invention, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a hanging integration server rack air conditioner in outside which characterized in that: the server cabinet air-cooling system comprises a case, the case is installed on the outer side wall of a server cabinet, a refrigeration air return channel and a heat dissipation air exhaust channel are arranged inside the case, the refrigeration air return channel and the heat dissipation air exhaust channel are not communicated, the refrigeration air return channel is communicated with the inner space of the server cabinet, the heat dissipation air exhaust channel is connected with the external environment, a refrigeration assembly used for refrigerating inside the server cabinet is arranged in the case, and an air drainage device used for guiding air to flow is arranged in the case.
2. An outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the refrigeration component comprises a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporator which are sequentially connected in a circulating manner.
3. An outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: the evaporator is located inside the refrigeration return air channel and used for refrigerating air in the refrigeration return air channel.
4. An outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: the compressor is installed at the air inlet of the heat dissipation exhaust channel, and the condenser is installed inside the heat dissipation exhaust channel and close to the air outlet end.
5. An outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air drainage device comprises a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is installed at an air outlet of the heat dissipation and air exhaust channel, and the first fan is used for discharging heat inside the server cabinet to the external environment.
6. The outside-hung integrated server cabinet air conditioner as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the second fan is arranged in the refrigeration return air channel and used for enabling air in the server cabinet to circularly flow and assisting the evaporator in absorbing heat in the server cabinet.
7. An outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the server cabinet is provided with two through holes corresponding to the hot air inlet and the cold air outlet respectively.
8. An outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a control panel is arranged on the case.
CN201921828028.9U 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner Active CN210745844U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921828028.9U CN210745844U (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921828028.9U CN210745844U (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210745844U true CN210745844U (en) 2020-06-12

Family

ID=70990265

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921828028.9U Active CN210745844U (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Outside hanging type integrated server cabinet air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210745844U (en)

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