CN210741063U - Suspension type kiln skip structure - Google Patents
Suspension type kiln skip structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN210741063U CN210741063U CN201921450808.4U CN201921450808U CN210741063U CN 210741063 U CN210741063 U CN 210741063U CN 201921450808 U CN201921450808 U CN 201921450808U CN 210741063 U CN210741063 U CN 210741063U
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- skip
- roller
- kiln
- shaft
- guide rail
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kiln production operation equipment or control structure, especially, relate to a suspension type kiln skip structure. The kiln comprises a linear guide rail fixedly arranged at the top of a kiln, a roller wheel assembly arranged on the linear guide rail, a suspension arm assembly arranged below the roller wheel assembly, and a skip arranged at the lowest end of the suspension arm assembly; tooth groove structures are uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the linear guide rail; the roller assembly comprises a roller and a roller seat; the suspension arm assembly comprises two connecting arms, a pressing plate is arranged at the rear end of the skip car, a spring is arranged between the front end surface of the pressing plate and the rear end surface of the skip car, the suspension arm assembly also comprises a pull rod with one end fixed in the middle of the inclined rod and the other end extending upwards, and a constraint structure is arranged at the upper ends of the connecting arms so that the pull rod can only slide up and down; the top of the pull rod is provided with a tooth structure which can be engaged with the tooth socket structure. The utility model discloses simple structure controls the convenience, only needs to use all kinds of push rods to nudge can release the skip, loosens the back skip and can automatic fixed and keep the position.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kiln production operation equipment or control structure, especially, relate to a suspension type kiln skip structure.
Background
The kiln skip car is one of indispensable basic devices in the normal operation of kiln, and is mainly used for bearing and transporting various raw materials and products, and gets into and out of the kiln along a set path. The common kiln skip mainly comprises a flat car type structure which runs on the ground by utilizing rollers at the bottom of the skip along a guide rail and a hanging type structure which moves forwards along a specific guide rail by leaving the ground through a suspension support and the like, relatively speaking, the hanging type structure improves the utilization rate of the inner space of the kiln, the track arrangement is flexible, and other operation processes on the site cannot be hindered, so the skip is more suitable for an intelligent and compact modern operation site, and on the other hand, along with the increasing complexity of the kiln structure, the continuous improvement of the intelligent degree, the improvement of the kiln operation efficiency and the production speed, the running speed of the skip is also increased continuously, in order to ensure that the skip can accurately move forwards and stop at a specific station, a control structure for controlling the forward movement and stop of a hanging trailer on the guide rail becomes an important influence factor of the production and use cost of the hanging type skip, the existing common hanging type skip structure is generally fixed by adopting the skip, the mode that sets up movable guide rail, this kind of mode control accuracy is high, uses in a flexible way, but maintains with use cost higher, the movable structure low cost of traditional skip, but control inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can be used to improve the simple nimble suspension type kiln skip structure of control mode that the suspension type kiln skip structure gos forward and stops control efficiency and precision.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A suspended kiln skip structure comprises a linear guide rail 1 fixedly arranged at the top of a kiln, a roller assembly arranged on the linear guide rail, a suspension arm assembly arranged below the roller assembly, and a skip 9 arranged at the lowest end of the suspension arm assembly;
the lower end surface of the linear guide rail is uniformly provided with tooth groove structures 1 a;
the roller assembly comprises a roller 2 capable of rolling along the upper end surface of the linear guide rail and a roller seat 3 for supporting the roller, wherein the roller seat 3 comprises a span arm 3a with the upper end sleeved on two sides of the roller 2 and a shaft seat 3b arranged below the span arm 3 a; the shaft seat 3b is provided with a shaft hole, and an intermediate shaft 4 is arranged in the shaft hole;
the suspension arm assembly comprises two connecting arms 5 which are connected to the shaft seat 3b through an intermediate shaft 4 in a swinging manner, the upper ends of the connecting arms 5 are sleeve-shaped and sleeved on the intermediate shaft 4, and the lower ends of the connecting arms 5 are connected with a skip car 9 through a connecting shaft 8 in a swinging manner;
a pressing plate 6 is arranged at the rear end of the skip car 9, the pressing plate 6 is vertically arranged, a spring 10 is arranged between the front end face of the pressing plate 6 and the rear end face of the skip car 9, an upper connecting shaft 13 is arranged in the middle of a connecting arm, and two sides of the top of the pressing plate 6 are sleeved on the upper connecting shaft 13 through an inclined rod 12 with a shaft hole in the top;
the device also comprises a pull rod 7, one end of the pull rod 7 is fixed in the middle of the inclined rod 12, the other end of the pull rod extends upwards, and the upper end of the connecting arm 5 is provided with a binding structure so that the pull rod 7 can only slide up and down; the top of the pull rod 7 is provided with a tooth structure which can be engaged with the tooth groove structure 1 a.
The further improvement to aforementioned hanging kiln skip structure still includes, linear guide upper surface is provided with guide way 1g, the both sides wall car of guide way 1g is equipped with slope squeeze face 1b, gyro wheel 2 is thick two thin spindle forms in the middle of being, the position that gyro wheel 2 is close to both ends sets up to the inclined plane 2b of laminating mutually with squeeze face 1b, squeeze face and inclined plane vertical direction's height h is not less than 1/5 of gyro wheel middle part diameter D, lead to and set up inclined plane and squeeze face and can improve the skip and can resume by oneself when taking place to rock or slope, prevent to block to die or excessive friction, the life of guide rail and gyro wheel.
The further improvement of the structure of the suspended kiln skip car further comprises that the binding structure comprises a sliding groove 5a arranged at the rear side of the connecting arm 5, the 7 pull rod comprises a rod body 7a with the lower end fixed in the middle of the inclined rod 12 and a sliding block 7b arranged at the top of the rod body 7a and capable of being inserted into the sliding groove 5a, and a tooth structure capable of being meshed with the tooth groove structure 1a is arranged at the top of the sliding block 7b
The further improvement of the structure of the suspended kiln skip car also comprises that an upper limiting lug 7c is arranged at the position, close to the rear side of the skip car 9, of the sliding block 7b, a lower limiting lug 5c is arranged at the corresponding position on the connecting arm 5, and a compression spring 15 is arranged between the upper limiting lug 7c and the lower limiting lug 5c so that the sliding block 7b can slide upwards to be clamped when the pressing plate is not pushed.
The further improvement of the structure of the hanging kiln skip further comprises that the lower end of the rod body 7a is provided with a shaft hole 7d, control shafts 16 are arranged in the two shaft holes, the middle part of the inclined rod 12 is provided with a shaft hole for connecting the control shafts 16, and the rod body 7a is connected with the inclined rod 12 through the control shafts 16.
The beneficial effects are that:
the utility model discloses simple structure, it is convenient to control, be adapted to advance to some current kiln structures as control mode with the skip drive, in this structure, the kiln skip can be stable firm when not receiving the promotion stop on the guide rail, effectively avoid sliding because the skip that collision or guide rail slope lead to, when needs the skip to advance, release through promoting skip rear side platen, the kiln structure of specially adapted all kinds of linear types, only need use all kinds of push rods to nudge can release the skip, it can the automatic fixation and keep the position to loosen back skip.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a rear view of a suspended kiln skip structure;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a suspended kiln skip structure;
fig. 3 is an assembly schematic view of a suspended kiln skip structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a suspension type kiln skip car structure, which is mainly used for classifying linear or pipeline type kiln structures, is particularly suitable for various linear kiln structures, is beneficial to simplifying the control mode of the kiln skip car, improves the control precision of the skip car, and prevents the skip car from sliding or displacing accidentally, and the main structure of the suspension type kiln skip car structure comprises a linear guide rail 1 fixedly arranged at the top of the kiln, a roller component arranged on the linear guide rail, a suspension arm component arranged below the roller component, and a skip car 9 arranged at the lowest end of the suspension arm component; the lower end surface of the linear guide rail is uniformly provided with tooth groove structures 1 a;
the roller assembly comprises a roller 2 capable of rolling along the upper end surface of the linear guide rail and a roller seat 3 for supporting the roller, wherein the roller seat 3 comprises a span arm 3a with the upper end sleeved on two sides of the roller 2 and a shaft seat 3b arranged below the span arm 3 a; the shaft seat 3b is provided with a shaft hole, and an intermediate shaft 4 is arranged in the shaft hole;
the suspension arm assembly comprises two connecting arms 5 which are connected to the shaft seat 3b through an intermediate shaft 4 in a swinging manner, the upper ends of the connecting arms 5 are sleeve-shaped and sleeved on the intermediate shaft 4, and the lower ends of the connecting arms 5 are connected with a skip car 9 through a connecting shaft 8 in a swinging manner;
a pressing plate 6 is arranged at the rear end of the skip car 9, the pressing plate 6 is vertically arranged, a spring 10 is arranged between the front end face of the pressing plate 6 and the rear end face of the skip car 9, an upper connecting shaft 13 is arranged in the middle of a connecting arm, and two sides of the top of the pressing plate 6 are sleeved on the upper connecting shaft 13 through an inclined rod 12 with a shaft hole in the top;
the device also comprises a pull rod 7, one end of the pull rod 7 is fixed in the middle of the inclined rod 12, the other end of the pull rod extends upwards, and the upper end of the connecting arm 5 is provided with a binding structure so that the pull rod 7 can only slide up and down; the top of the pull rod 7 is provided with a tooth structure which can be engaged with the tooth groove structure 1 a.
Linear guide upper surface is provided with both sides wall car of guide way 1g and is equipped with slope squeeze face 1b, gyro wheel 2 is the thin spindle form in middle thick both ends, the position that gyro wheel 2 is close to both ends sets up the inclined plane 2b of laminating mutually with squeeze face 1b, squeeze face and inclined plane vertical direction's height h is not less than 1/5 of gyro wheel middle part diameter D, it can improve the skip and can resume by oneself when taking place to rock or slope to lead to setting up inclined plane and squeeze face, prevent card death or excessive friction, the life of guide rail and gyro wheel.
The constraint structure comprises a sliding groove 5a arranged at the rear side of the connecting arm 5, a 7 pull rod comprises a rod body 7a with the lower end fixed at the middle part of the inclined rod 12 and a sliding block 7b arranged at the top of the rod body 7a and capable of being inserted into the sliding groove 5a, and a tooth structure capable of being engaged with the tooth socket structure 1a is arranged at the top of the sliding block 7b
An upper limiting lug 7c is arranged at the position, close to the rear side of the skip car 9, of the sliding block 7b, a lower limiting lug 5c is arranged at the corresponding position on the connecting arm 5, and a compression spring 15 is arranged between the upper limiting lug 7c and the lower limiting lug 5c so that the sliding block 7b can slide upwards to be clamped when the pressing plate is not pushed.
It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A suspended kiln skip structure is characterized by comprising a linear guide rail (1) fixedly arranged at the top of a kiln, a roller wheel assembly arranged on the linear guide rail, a suspension arm assembly arranged below the roller wheel assembly, and a skip (9) arranged at the lowest end of the suspension arm assembly;
tooth groove structures (1a) are uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the linear guide rail;
the roller component comprises a roller (2) capable of rolling along the upper end surface of the linear guide rail and a roller seat (3) used for supporting the roller, wherein the roller seat (3) comprises a span arm (3a) with the upper end sleeved on two sides of the roller (2) and a shaft seat (3b) arranged below the span arm (3 a); the shaft seat (3b) is provided with a shaft hole, and an intermediate shaft (4) is arranged in the shaft hole;
the suspension arm assembly comprises two connecting arms (5) which are connected to the shaft seat (3b) through an intermediate shaft (4) in a swinging mode, the upper ends of the connecting arms (5) are sleeve-shaped and sleeved on the intermediate shaft (4), and the lower ends of the connecting arms (5) are connected with the skip car (9) through connecting shafts (8) in a swinging mode;
a pressing plate (6) is arranged at the rear end of the skip car (9), the pressing plate (6) is vertically arranged, a spring (10) is arranged between the front end face of the pressing plate (6) and the rear end face of the skip car (9), an upper connecting shaft (13) is arranged in the middle of the connecting arm, and two sides of the top of the pressing plate (6) are sleeved on the upper connecting shaft (13) through an inclined rod (12) with a shaft hole in the top;
the device also comprises a pull rod (7) with one end fixed in the middle of the inclined rod (12) and the other end extending upwards, and the upper end of the connecting arm (5) is provided with a binding structure so that the pull rod (7) can only slide up and down; the top of the pull rod (7) is provided with a tooth structure which can be engaged with the tooth groove structure (1 a).
2. The hanging kiln skip structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linear guide rail is provided with a guide groove (1g) on the upper surface thereof, two side walls of the guide groove (1g) are provided with inclined extrusion surfaces (1b), the roller (2) is in a spindle shape with a thick middle part and two thin ends, the positions of the roller (2) close to the two ends are provided with inclined surfaces (2b) attached to the extrusion surfaces (1b), and the heights h of the extrusion surfaces and the inclined surfaces in the vertical direction are not less than 1/5 of the diameter D of the middle part of the roller.
3. The hanging kiln skip structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the binding structure comprises a sliding groove (5a) disposed at the rear side of the connecting arm (5), the pull rod (7) comprises a rod body (7a) fixed at the lower end thereof in the middle of the inclined rod (12), and a sliding block (7b) disposed at the top of the rod body (7a) and capable of being inserted into the sliding groove (5a), and the top of the sliding block (7b) is provided with a tooth structure capable of engaging with the tooth socket structure (1 a).
4. A suspended kiln skip structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the slider (7b) is provided with an upper limit lug (7c) at a position close to the rear side of the skip (9), the connecting arm (5) is provided with a lower limit lug (5c) at a corresponding position, and a compression spring (15) is arranged between the upper limit lug (7c) and the lower limit lug (5c) to make the slider (7b) slide upwards and clamp when the pressing plate is not pushed.
5. A suspended kiln skip structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the lower end of the rod body (7a) is provided with shaft holes (7d), two shaft holes are provided with control shafts (16), the middle part of the diagonal rod (12) is provided with a shaft hole for connecting the control shafts (16), and the rod body (7a) is connected with the diagonal rod (12) through the control shafts (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921450808.4U CN210741063U (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | Suspension type kiln skip structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921450808.4U CN210741063U (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | Suspension type kiln skip structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210741063U true CN210741063U (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921450808.4U Active CN210741063U (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | Suspension type kiln skip structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210741063U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113666065A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-19 | 安徽工业大学 | Cantilever type automatic material moving frame for U-shaped steel pipes |
-
2019
- 2019-09-02 CN CN201921450808.4U patent/CN210741063U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113666065A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-19 | 安徽工业大学 | Cantilever type automatic material moving frame for U-shaped steel pipes |
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