CN210738465U

CN210738465U - Drilling device for geological survey

Info

Publication number: CN210738465U
Application number: CN201921793608.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李海涛; 李梦夏
Original assignee: Tianjin Shenda Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Shenda Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-24
Filing date: 2019-10-24
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a probing device for geological survey, include: a supporting frame, a base, a rotating motor, a shell, a cylinder, a pair of limit columns with the same structure, a moving frame, a supporting frame, a drilling tool, a water pump, a water guide pipe, a spray head, a moving structure and a dust collecting part, wherein the base is fixedly arranged on the shell, and is positioned at the top end of the shell, the supporting frame is positioned above the shell and is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, the utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration equipment, the device has reasonable design, simple structure, simple using method and convenient operation, controls the device to move through the driving structure, when carrying out the drilling of changing the point, need not artifical or carry it with the help of other transport means, collect the produced dust of drilling in-process through collection dirt portion, connect the water source through the water pump and come moist geological surface to reduce earth's surface hardness.

Description

Drilling device for geological survey

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological survey equipment technical field specifically is a probing device for geological survey.

Background

The drilling equipment is a mechanical device and equipment for drilling construction under the specific working condition, and mainly comprises a drilling machine, a mud pump, mud purifying equipment, a mud mixer, a drilling tower and the like, the drilling equipment is various according to different application fields, can be held by a hand as small as a thin-wall drilling machine (drilling holes on the wall for installing pipelines such as water supply and drainage pipelines and air conditioning pipelines) with the weight of more than ten kilograms, and is a super-deep-hole drilling machine (such as a 900m electric oil drilling machine) with the weight of thousands of tons and needing to be loaded on a train as large as the whole, of course, according to different purposes, the structure of the drilling equipment is also very simple as complex as natural, the simplest possible is just a single-speed gyrator impact mechanism, and the complex drilling ship such as an ocean science drilling ship almost completely contains modern scientific technology, but the most common rock core drilling machine, hydrological drilling machine, engineering drilling machine and water well, In view of the above, the present invention aims to solve the above problems and provide a method for carrying out deep research on the problems of the prior art, which is capable of reducing the service life of a drilling tool due to the hardness of the most drilled geology during drilling of the geology, and which requires manpower to transport the drilling tool to a drilling site by means of other equipment during transportation of the drilling tool.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model is not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a probing device for geological survey has solved current geological survey equipment when probing to the geology, because most probing geology is harder, long-time probing will reduce the life of drilling tool, when carrying investigation equipment, need artifically transport drilling equipment to the probing place with the help of other equipment, both waste time and energy, economic cost has been increased again, when probing the scene simultaneously, can produce a large amount of dust, influence the problem of the behavior of peripheral other projects.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a drilling apparatus for geological exploration, comprising: the water pump comprises a supporting frame, a base, a rotating motor, a shell, a cylinder, a pair of limiting columns with the same structure, a moving frame, a supporting frame, a drilling tool, a water pump, a water guide pipe, a spray head, a moving structure and a dust collecting part, wherein the base is fixedly arranged on the shell and positioned at the top end of the shell, the supporting frame is positioned above the shell and fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the rotating motor, the moving frame is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the cylinder, the pair of limiting columns are fixedly arranged in the supporting frame and positioned at two ends of the supporting frame and penetrate through two ends of the moving frame, the drilling tool is fixedly arranged on the moving frame, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged in the supporting frame and sleeved, the dust collector is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell, one end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected with the water pump, the spray head is fixedly arranged on the movable frame and is fixedly connected with the other end of the water guide pipe, the movable structure is arranged in the shell, and the dust collecting part is positioned on one side of the supporting frame and is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell.

Preferably, the moving structure includes: the device comprises a servo motor, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a driving shaft, a driving gear and a crawler;

the servo motor is fixedly installed inside the shell, the driving bevel gear is sleeved on the driving end of the servo motor, the driving shaft is inserted inside the shell, two ends of the driving shaft extend to the outer side of the shell, the driving gear is sleeved on two ends of the driving shaft, the driven bevel gear is sleeved on the driving shaft and meshed with the driving bevel gear, and the crawler belt is sleeved on the driving gear.

Preferably, the dust collecting part includes: the air conditioner comprises a dust collection box, a fan, an air duct, a filter and a silencer;

the dust collection box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell, the fan is fixedly arranged at the top end of the dust collection box, one end of the air duct is fixedly connected with the top end of the fan, the other end of the air duct is fixedly connected with the movable frame, one end of the filter is inserted on the side wall surface of the dust collection box, and one end of the silencer is sleeved at the other end of the filter.

Preferably, the casing is of a rectangular cavity structure, a pair of circular through holes with the same structure are formed in the casing, the circular through holes are matched with the drilling tool, and sleeves are arranged at the positions of the circular through holes and connected with the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the casing.

Preferably, the support frame and the moving frame are both cylindrical block structures, first through holes are formed in the support frame and the moving frame, the first through holes are matched with the air cylinders, a pair of second through holes with the same structure are formed in the two ends of the moving frame, and the second through holes are matched with the pair of limiting columns.

Preferably, a reduction gearbox is arranged at the joint of the rotating motor and the air cylinder, one end of the reduction gearbox is fixedly connected with the driving end of the rotating motor, the other end of the reduction gearbox is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the air cylinder, and couplers are arranged at two ends of the reduction gearbox.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a probing device for geological survey possesses following beneficial effect: the drilling device for geological exploration has reasonable design, simple structure, simple use method and convenient operation, controls the device to move by the driving structure, when the point-changing drilling is carried out, the point-changing drilling machine does not need to be carried manually or by other transportation tools, dust generated in the drilling process is collected by the dust collecting part, a water source is connected by the water pump to wet the geological surface, thereby reducing the surface hardness, solving the problems that the service life of a drilling tool is reduced due to the fact that most drilling geology is hard when the existing geological exploration equipment drills the geology, when the exploration equipment is carried, the drilling equipment needs to be transported to a drilling site by other equipment by manpower, which wastes time and labor and increases the economy and cost, meanwhile, when the drilling is carried out on the site, a large amount of dust is generated, and the working conditions of other peripheral projects are affected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drilling device for geological exploration according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a geological survey is with drilling equipment's main view structure schematic.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a geological survey is with drilling equipment's side view structure schematic.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a drilling device for geological exploration according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a base; 3. a rotating electric machine; 4. a housing; 5. a cylinder; 6. a limiting column; 7. a movable frame; 8. a support frame; 9. drilling tools; 10. a water pump; 11. a water conduit; 12. a spray head; 13. a servo motor; 14. a driving bevel gear; 15. a driven bevel gear; 16. a drive shaft; 17. a drive gear; 18. a crawler belt; 19. a dust collection box; 20. a fan; 21. an air duct; 22. a filter; 23. a muffler; 24. a sleeve; 25. a reduction gearbox; 26. a coupling is provided.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through a wire, and an appropriate controller and an appropriate encoder should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

Example (b): the utility model provides a technical scheme: as can be seen from the attached figures 1-4 of the specification, the present invention is a drilling device for geological exploration, which mainly comprises: the device comprises a supporting frame 1, a base 2, a rotating motor 3, a shell 4, a cylinder 5, a pair of limiting columns 6 with the same structure, a moving frame 7, a supporting frame 8, a drilling tool 9, a water pump 10, a water guide pipe 11, a spray head 12, a moving structure and a dust collecting part, wherein the connection relation is as follows:

the base 2 is fixedly arranged on the shell 4 and is positioned at the top end of the shell 4, the supporting frame 1 is positioned above the shell 4 and is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 2, the rotating motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 1, the bottom end of the air cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 16 of the rotating motor 3, the moving frame 7 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder 5, the pair of limiting columns 6 are fixedly arranged inside the supporting frame 1 and are positioned at two ends of the supporting frame 1 and penetrate through two ends of the moving frame 7, the drilling tool 9 is fixedly arranged on the moving frame 7, the supporting frame 8 is fixedly arranged inside the supporting frame 1 and is sleeved at the bottom end of the air cylinder 5 and is positioned above the moving frame 7, the water pump 10 is positioned at one side of the supporting frame 1 and is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell 4, one end of the water guide, the movable structure is arranged in the shell 4, the dust collecting part is positioned at one side of the supporting frame 1 and is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell 4.

According to the general conditions, when the device is used, an external power supply is connected, the moving structure is started, the device is moved to a drilling site by controlling the moving structure, the rotating motor 3 is supported and fixed by the supporting frame 1, the rotating motor 3 is started, the air cylinder 5 connected with the driving end of the rotating motor 3 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating motor 3, the drilling tool 9 is driven to rotate, the water pump 10 is connected with a water source, the water pump 10 is started, the water pressure is increased by the water pump 10, water is conveyed to the spray head 12 through the water guide pipe 11, the spray head 12 is started, the drilling tool 9 and the ground surface are wetted by the spray head 12, the ground surface hardness is reduced, the impact force of the ground surface on the drilling tool 9 is reduced, the service life of the drilling tool 9 is prolonged, the air cylinder 5 is started, the lifting of the drilling tool 9 is, play the spacing effect of support to cylinder 5 through support frame 8, prevent that cylinder 5 from appearing rocking in rotatory in-process, it is spacing to removing frame 7 through spacing post 6, it rotates to avoid cylinder 5 to drive removing frame 7 at rotatory in-process, start the collection dirt portion, collect the dust that produces when probing through the collection dirt portion, prevent to cause the atmosphere pollution, solved current geological survey equipment when probing the geology, because most probing geology is harder, long-time probing will reduce the life of drilling tool 9, when carrying reconnaissance equipment, need artifically transport drilling equipment to the probing place with the help of other equipment, both waste time and energy, economic cost is increased again, when probing the scene simultaneously, can produce a large amount of dust, influence the problem of the behavior of other peripheral projects.

Preferably, the moving structure further comprises: the servo motor 13 is fixedly arranged inside the shell 4, the driving bevel gear 14 is sleeved on the driving end of the servo motor 13, the driving shaft 16 is inserted into the shell 4, two ends of the driving shaft 16 extend to the outer side of the shell 4, the driving gear 17 is sleeved on two ends of the driving shaft 16, the driven bevel gear 15 is sleeved on the driving shaft 16 and is meshed with the driving bevel gear 14, the crawler 18 is sleeved on the driving gear 17, when the servo motor 13 is started to use, the driving bevel gear 14 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the servo motor 13, so that the driven bevel gear 15 meshed with the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate, the driving shaft 16 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driven bevel gear 15, the driving gear 17 is driven to rotate, and the crawler 18 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving gear 17, thereby driving the device to move.

Preferably, the dust collecting part further includes: dust collection box 19, fan 20, wind channel 21, filter 22 and muffler 23, dust collection box 19 fixed mounting is on the top of casing 4, fan 20 fixed mounting is on the top of dust collection box 19, wind channel 21 one end and the fixed connection of fan 20 top, the wind channel 21 other end and removal frame 7 fixed connection, filter 22 one end cartridge is on the side wall face of dust collection box 19, muffler 23 one end suit is at the filter 22 other end, when using, start fan 20, collect the dust that produces when probing through the cooperation of fan 20 and wind channel 21, collect the dust through dust collection box 19, after the inspiratory air filters through filter 22, discharge through muffler 23.

Preferably, a reduction gearbox 25 is arranged at the joint of the rotating motor 3 and the cylinder 5, one end of the reduction gearbox 25 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the rotating motor 3, the other end of the reduction gearbox 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cylinder 5, and two ends of the reduction gearbox 25 are provided with couplers 26, so that the connectivity between the rotating motor 3 and the cylinder 5 is increased through the reduction gearbox 25, the power of the rotating motor 3 is reduced, the service life of the rotating motor 3 is prolonged, and the connectivity is increased through the couplers 26.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," comprising, "or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and the phrase" comprising a.once.a.limited element does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling apparatus for geological exploration, comprising: the dust collector comprises a supporting frame (1), a base (2), a rotating motor (3), a shell (4), an air cylinder (5), a pair of limiting columns (6) with the same structure, a moving frame (7), a supporting frame (8), a drilling tool (9), a water pump (10), a water guide pipe (11), a spray head (12), a moving structure and a dust collecting part, and is characterized in that the base (2) is fixedly arranged on the shell (4) and is positioned at the top end of the shell (4), the supporting frame (1) is positioned above the shell (4) and is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base (2), the rotating motor (3) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting frame (1), the bottom end of the air cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (16) of the rotating motor (3), the moving frame (7) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder (5), the pair of limiting columns (6) is, the dust collecting device is characterized by being located at two ends of a supporting frame (1) and penetrating through two ends of a moving frame (7), a drilling tool (9) is fixedly installed on the moving frame (7), a supporting frame (8) is fixedly installed inside the supporting frame (1) and sleeved at the bottom end of a cylinder (5) and located above the moving frame (7), a water pump (10) is located on one side of the supporting frame (1) and fixedly installed at the top end of a shell (4), one end of a water guide pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the water pump (10), a spray head (12) is fixedly installed on the moving frame (7) and fixedly connected with the other end of the water guide pipe (11), a moving structure is installed inside the shell (4), and a dust collecting part is located on one side of the supporting frame (1) and fixedly installed at the top end of the shell (4).

2. A drilling apparatus for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that said mobile structure comprises: a servo motor (13), a driving bevel gear (14), a driven bevel gear (15), a driving shaft (16), a driving gear (17) and a crawler belt (18);

the servo motor (13) is fixedly installed inside the shell (4), the driving bevel gear (14) is sleeved on the driving end of the servo motor (13), the driving shaft (16) is inserted into the shell (4), two ends of the driving shaft (16) extend to the outer side of the shell (4), the driving gear (17) is sleeved on two ends of the driving shaft (16), the driven bevel gear (15) is sleeved on the driving shaft (16) and meshed with the driving bevel gear (14), and the crawler (18) is sleeved on the driving gear (17).

3. A drilling apparatus for geological exploration, according to claim 1, wherein said dust collecting part comprises: a dust collection box (19), a fan (20), an air duct (21), a filter (22) and a silencer (23);

the dust collection box (19) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell (4), the fan (20) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the dust collection box (19), one end of the air duct (21) is fixedly connected with the top end of the fan (20), the other end of the air duct (21) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (7), one end of the filter (22) is inserted on the side wall surface of the dust collection box (19), and one end of the silencer (23) is sleeved at the other end of the filter (22).

4. A boring device for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that said casing (4) has a rectangular cavity structure, said casing (4) has a pair of circular through holes with the same structure, said circular through holes are matched with said drilling tool (9), a sleeve (24) is set in said pair of circular through holes, said sleeve (24) is connected with upper and lower walls of said casing (4).

5. A drilling rig for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that said supporting frame (8) and said moving frame (7) are cylindrical block structures and have a first through hole, said first through hole is matched with said cylinder (5), said moving frame (7) has a pair of second through holes with same structure at both ends, said second through holes are matched with said pair of limiting posts (6).

6. A boring device for geological exploration, according to claim 1, characterized in that a reduction gearbox (25) is arranged at the connection of said rotating electrical machine (3) and cylinder (5), one end of said reduction gearbox (25) is fixedly connected with the driving end of rotating electrical machine (3), the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom end of cylinder (5), and two ends of said reduction gearbox (25) are provided with couplings (26).