CN210737376U - Bent cap template with adjustable side direction angle - Google Patents
Bent cap template with adjustable side direction angle Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及桥梁建筑辅助工具技术领域,尤其是一种具有侧向角度可调式盖梁模板。The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction auxiliary tools, in particular to a cover beam formwork with adjustable lateral angle.
背景技术Background technique
建造桥梁的过程中,需要进行桥梁墩盖梁的施工,盖梁指的是为支承、分布和传递上部结构的荷载,在排架桩墩顶部设置的横梁。又称帽梁。在桥墩(台)或在排桩上设置钢筋混凝土或少筋混凝土的横梁。主要作用是支撑桥梁上部结构,并将全部荷载传到下部结构。有桥桩直接连接盖梁的,也有桥桩接立柱后再连接盖梁的。用于盖梁的安装需要使用到盖梁模具,而目前市面上的盖梁模具结构简单,支撑调节比较麻烦。In the process of building bridges, the construction of bridge pier cover beams is required. The cover beams refer to the beams set on the top of the bent piers to support, distribute and transmit the load of the superstructure. Also called hat beam. Set beams of reinforced concrete or less reinforced concrete on the piers (platforms) or on the row piles. The main function is to support the superstructure of the bridge and transfer the full load to the substructure. There are bridge piles directly connected to the cover beam, and there are also bridge piles connected to the column and then connected to the cover beam. The installation of the cover beam requires the use of a cover beam mold, and the current cover beam mold on the market has a simple structure, and the support adjustment is more troublesome.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:为了解决上述背景技术中存在的问题,提供一种改进的具有侧向角度可调式盖梁模板,解决目前市面上的盖梁模具结构简单,支撑调节比较麻烦的问题。The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: in order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, an improved cover beam template with adjustable lateral angle is provided, which solves the problem that the current market cover beam mold has a simple structure and is troublesome to support adjustment. The problem.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种具有侧向角度可调式盖梁模板,包括底部固定支架、左侧支撑架和右侧支撑架,所述的底部固定支架上端位于左侧支撑架和右侧支撑架下端均开设有内置底部横向连杆的底置装配槽,所述的左侧支撑架和右侧支撑架下端均具有一体结构底部连接筒,所述左侧支撑架和右侧支撑架通过下端的底部连接筒套在对应位置底部横向连杆上和底部固定支架活动连接,所述的底部固定支架上表面位于底置装配槽上端开口位置焊接固定有弧形底部固定板,所述的左侧支撑架和右侧支撑架内部开设有两端开口与弧形底部固定板相配合的弧形调节通孔,所述的左侧支撑架和右侧支撑架两侧面位于弧形调节通孔开口位置前、后端均焊接固定有弧形上部装配板,所述的弧形底部固定板和弧形上部装配板上均开设有大小相同的圆形限位通孔,所述弧形上部装配板的限位通孔内部插接有限位螺栓,所述的弧形上部装配板通过限位螺栓插入弧形底部固定板的限位通孔内部和弧形底部固定板固定连接。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a cover beam formwork with adjustable lateral angle, comprising a bottom fixing bracket, a left supporting frame and a right supporting frame, and the upper end of the bottom fixing bracket is located on the left side. The lower ends of the side support frame and the right support frame are provided with a bottom assembly groove with a built-in bottom transverse link. It is movably connected with the right support bracket through the bottom connecting sleeve at the lower end on the bottom horizontal link at the corresponding position and the bottom fixing bracket. The upper surface of the bottom fixing bracket is located at the opening position of the upper end of the bottom assembly groove and is welded and fixed with an arc-shaped bottom fixing bracket. The left support frame and the right support frame are provided with arc-shaped adjustment through holes whose openings at both ends are matched with the arc-shaped bottom fixing plate, and the two sides of the left support frame and the right support frame are located at The front and rear ends of the opening position of the arc-shaped adjustment through hole are welded and fixed with an arc-shaped upper assembly plate, and the arc-shaped bottom fixing plate and the arc-shaped upper assembly plate are provided with circular limit through holes of the same size, so Limiting bolts are inserted into the limiting through holes of the arc-shaped upper assembly plate, and the arc-shaped upper assembly plate is inserted into the limiting through-holes of the arc-shaped bottom fixing plate through the limiting bolts and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped bottom fixing plate. .
进一步地,为了提升装配调节的稳定性,所述的弧形调节通孔内部横截面大小和弧形底部固定板外部横截面大小相同。Further, in order to improve the stability of assembly adjustment, the internal cross-sectional size of the arc-shaped adjustment through hole is the same as the external cross-sectional size of the arc-shaped bottom fixing plate.
进一步地,为了方便调节长度,提升适用范围,所述的左侧支撑架和右侧支撑架均包括上置支撑架和下置支撑架,所述的上置支撑架下表面开设有内顶面具有顶部伸缩孔的上置侧装配槽,所述的下置支撑架上表面开设有内底面具有外螺纹调节杆的下置侧装配槽,所述的顶部伸缩孔下端开口位置开设有内置内螺纹调节管的底部调节槽,所述的下置支撑架通过外螺纹调节杆旋入内螺纹调节管内部和上置支撑架活动连接。Further, in order to adjust the length conveniently and improve the scope of application, the left support frame and the right support frame both include an upper support frame and a lower support frame, and the lower surface of the upper support frame is provided with an inner top surface. There is an upper side assembly groove with a top telescopic hole, the upper surface of the lower support frame is provided with a lower side assembly groove with an external thread adjustment rod on the inner bottom surface, and a built-in internal thread is opened at the opening position of the lower end of the top telescopic hole The bottom adjusting groove of the adjusting pipe, the lower supporting frame is screwed into the inner thread adjusting pipe through the external thread adjusting rod and is movably connected with the upper supporting frame.
进一步地,为了方便外部调节旋转,所述的内螺纹调节管外侧面上开设有侧向调节盲孔。Further, in order to facilitate external adjustment and rotation, a lateral adjustment blind hole is provided on the outer surface of the inner thread adjustment pipe.
进一步地,为了方便安装侧向支撑机构,所述的左侧支撑架和右侧支撑架外侧面上均开设有斜置内螺纹装配通孔。Further, in order to facilitate the installation of the lateral support mechanism, the outer surfaces of the left support frame and the right support frame are provided with oblique internal thread assembly through holes.
进一步地,为了提升侧向支撑性,所述的斜置内螺纹装配通孔内部螺纹连接有斜置外螺纹支撑杆。Further, in order to improve the lateral support, the oblique internal thread assembly through hole is internally threadedly connected with an oblique external thread support rod.
本实用新型的有益效果是,本实用新型的一种具有侧向角度可调式盖梁模板通过在底部固定支架上表面位于底置装配槽上端开口位置焊接固定有弧形底部固定板,在左、右侧支撑架内部开设有两端开口具有上部装配板的弧形调节通孔,利用上部装配板上的限位螺栓插入弧形底部固定板上的限位通孔内部来固定左、右侧支撑架的装配角度,左、右侧支撑架由可调节间距的上、下置支撑架组成,调节方式简单方便,结构稳固。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the cover beam formwork with adjustable lateral angle of the utility model is welded and fixed with an arc-shaped bottom fixing plate on the upper surface of the bottom fixing bracket at the opening position of the upper end of the bottom fitting groove, and the bottom fixing plate is welded and fixed on the upper surface of the bottom fixing bracket. The right support frame is provided with an arc-shaped adjustment through hole with openings at both ends and an upper assembly plate. The left and right supports are fixed by inserting the limit bolts on the upper assembly plate into the limit through holes on the arc-shaped bottom fixing plate. According to the assembly angle of the frame, the left and right support frames are composed of upper and lower support frames with adjustable spacing. The adjustment method is simple and convenient, and the structure is stable.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型中上、下置支撑架连接端的局部剖视图。Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting ends of the upper and lower support frames in the present invention.
图中:1.底部固定支架,2.左侧支撑架,3.右侧支撑架,4.底部横向连杆,5.底置装配槽,6.底部连接筒,7.弧形底部固定板,8.弧形调节通孔,9.弧形上部装配板,10.限位通孔,11.限位螺栓,12.上置支撑架,13.下置支撑架,14.顶部伸缩孔,15.上置侧装配槽,16.外螺纹调节杆,17.下置侧装配槽,18.内螺纹调节管,19.底部调节槽,20.侧向调节盲孔,21.斜置内螺纹装配通孔,22.斜置外螺纹支撑杆。In the picture: 1. Bottom fixed bracket, 2. Left support bracket, 3. Right support bracket, 4. Bottom horizontal link, 5. Bottom assembly slot, 6. Bottom connecting cylinder, 7. Arc bottom fixing plate , 8. Arc adjustment through hole, 9. Arc upper assembly plate, 10. Limit through hole, 11. Limit bolt, 12. Upper support frame, 13. Lower support frame, 14. Top expansion hole, 15. Top side mounting groove, 16. External thread adjusting rod, 17. Bottom side mounting groove, 18. Internal thread adjusting pipe, 19. Bottom adjusting groove, 20. Side adjusting blind hole, 21. Oblique internal thread Assembly through hole, 22. Oblique external thread support rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。The present utility model will now be described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the structures related to the present invention.
图1和图2所示的一种具有侧向角度可调式盖梁模板,包括底部固定支架1、左侧支撑架2和右侧支撑架3,底部固定支架1上端位于左侧支撑架2和右侧支撑架3下端均开设有内置底部横向连杆4的底置装配槽5,左侧支撑架2和右侧支撑架3下端均具有一体结构底部连接筒6,左侧支撑架2和右侧支撑架3通过下端的底部连接筒6套在对应位置底部横向连杆4上和底部固定支架1活动连接,底部固定支架1上表面位于底置装配槽5上端开口位置焊接固定有弧形底部固定板7,左侧支撑架2和右侧支撑架3内部开设有两端开口与弧形底部固定板7相配合的弧形调节通孔8,左侧支撑架2和右侧支撑架3两侧面位于弧形调节通孔8开口位置前、后端均焊接固定有弧形上部装配板9,弧形底部固定板7和弧形上部装配板9上均开设有大小相同的圆形限位通孔10,弧形上部装配板9的限位通孔10内部插接有限位螺栓11,弧形上部装配板9通过限位螺栓11插入弧形底部固定板7的限位通孔10内部和弧形底部固定板7固定连接。A cover beam formwork with adjustable lateral angle shown in Figures 1 and 2 includes a bottom fixed bracket 1, a left support frame 2 and a right support frame 3. The upper end of the bottom fixed bracket 1 is located at the left support frame 2 and the right support frame 3. The lower end of the right support frame 3 is provided with a bottom assembly groove 5 with a built-in bottom
进一步地,为了提升装配调节的稳定性,弧形调节通孔8内部横截面大小和弧形底部固定板7外部横截面大小相同,进一步地,为了方便调节长度,提升适用范围,左侧支撑架2和右侧支撑架3均包括上置支撑架12和下置支撑架13,上置支撑架12下表面开设有内顶面具有顶部伸缩孔14的上置侧装配槽15,下置支撑架13上表面开设有内底面具有外螺纹调节杆16的下置侧装配槽17,上置侧装配槽15和下置侧装配槽17就是开设在上、下置支撑架连接面上的小型调节槽,可以通过内部结构加强或者设置加强筋来提升内部抗压强度,顶部伸缩孔14下端开口位置开设有内置内螺纹调节管18的底部调节槽19,下置支撑架13通过外螺纹调节杆16旋入内螺纹调节管18内部和上置支撑架12活动连接,进一步地,为了方便外部调节旋转,内螺纹调节管18外侧面上开设有侧向调节盲孔20,进一步地,为了方便安装侧向支撑机构,左侧支撑架2和右侧支撑架3外侧面上均开设有斜置内螺纹装配通孔21,斜置内螺纹装配通孔21位置在下置侧装配槽17两侧,进一步地,为了提升侧向支撑性,斜置内螺纹装配通孔21内部螺纹连接有斜置外螺纹支撑杆22,本实用新型的一种具有侧向角度可调式盖梁模板通过在底部固定支架1上表面位于底置装配槽5上端开口位置焊接固定有弧形底部固定板7,在左、右侧支撑架内部开设有两端开口具有上部装配板9的弧形调节通孔8,利用上部装配板9上的限位螺栓11插入弧形底部固定板7上的限位通孔10内部来固定左、右侧支撑架的装配角度,左、右侧支撑架由可调节间距的上、下置支撑架组成,调节方式简单方便,结构稳固。Further, in order to improve the stability of assembly adjustment, the internal cross-sectional size of the arc-shaped adjustment through
以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the content in the description, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111733706A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-02 | 湖南中铁五新钢模有限责任公司 | Prefabricated cover beam formwork system and cover beam prefabrication method and installation method for super high gradient section |
| CN112663952A (en) * | 2020-12-06 | 2021-04-16 | 宿迁市高速铁路建设发展有限公司 | Based on U type built-in fitting cornice board pour support frame |
| CN112796224A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-05-14 | 上海公路桥梁(集团)有限公司 | Cover beam formwork |
| CN114960461A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-08-30 | 中交一公局第二工程有限公司 | An integral angle-adjustable cover beam bottom mold support structure |
| CN117661442A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2024-03-08 | 中建七局交通建设有限公司 | An inverted trapezoid cap beam formwork and method for use with pier columns |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201921076654.7U patent/CN210737376U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111733706A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-02 | 湖南中铁五新钢模有限责任公司 | Prefabricated cover beam formwork system and cover beam prefabrication method and installation method for super high gradient section |
| CN112663952A (en) * | 2020-12-06 | 2021-04-16 | 宿迁市高速铁路建设发展有限公司 | Based on U type built-in fitting cornice board pour support frame |
| CN112663952B (en) * | 2020-12-06 | 2022-05-31 | 宿迁市高速铁路建设发展有限公司 | Based on U type built-in fitting cornice board pour support frame |
| CN112796224A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-05-14 | 上海公路桥梁(集团)有限公司 | Cover beam formwork |
| CN114960461A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-08-30 | 中交一公局第二工程有限公司 | An integral angle-adjustable cover beam bottom mold support structure |
| CN117661442A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2024-03-08 | 中建七局交通建设有限公司 | An inverted trapezoid cap beam formwork and method for use with pier columns |
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