CN210735178U

CN210735178U - Garbage recycling and treating box

Info

Publication number: CN210735178U
Application number: CN201921994708.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王克文; 吴志海; 王汉青
Original assignee: Shandong Jinghua Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jinghua Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-16
Filing date: 2019-11-16
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish recovery processing case, including feed mechanism, compressing mechanism, box, lifting hook, feed mechanism is located the box and advances storehouse mouth one end, and compressing mechanism is located the storehouse mouth that advances in the middle of box and the feed mechanism, and the lifting hook is located the storehouse mouth fixed plate that advances. The utility model has simple structure and easy operation, can effectively compress the garbage and increase the garbage conveying amount; the phenomena that the garbage in the open type conveying box is blown up along with wind and peculiar smell is dispersed in the conveying process are avoided; meanwhile, the bucket in the structure is surrounded, so that garbage is effectively prevented from overflowing and scattering everywhere in the bucket feeding process.

Description

Garbage recycling and treating box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sanitation equipment, in particular to rubbish recovery processing case.

Background

Along with the progress of city construction and society, the urban sanitation is greatly improved, and a good living environment is provided for people. At present, the domestic waste that produces in resident's life process is mostly concentrated through garbage bin or rubbish fill and is deposited, then transports away through the garbage truck, handles the back at the rubbish collection depot, transports the refuse disposal field and emptys. The above garbage disposal method has the following disadvantages: 1): most of the garbage collection points arranged in the residential area are standard garbage cans, and special garbage trucks suitable for the standard garbage cans are required for conveying, but some local conditions cannot be met or the bulk garbage collection points still exist, so that the garbage conveying trucks suitable for the standard garbage cans are obviously not suitable for garbage treatment of the garbage points; a bucket type garbage transport vehicle is required to be used, but as the volume of a bucket of the garbage transport vehicle on the market is small, when the garbage is conveyed by a shovel, the garbage overflows from the bucket, secondary cleaning is required, and the workload and the cleaning difficulty of a cleaning worker are increased; 2): most of the existing garbage transport vehicles are open at the top, the poured garbage is not compressed, the transport amount is small, the transport cost is high, and in the transport process of the garbage, the garbage is blown with wind, and peculiar smell is dispersed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a garbage recycling and treating box, which has simple structure and easy operation, not only can effectively compress garbage and increase the garbage conveying amount; the phenomena that the garbage in the open type conveying box is blown up along with wind and peculiar smell is dispersed in the conveying process are avoided; meanwhile, the bucket in the structure is surrounded, so that garbage is effectively prevented from overflowing and scattering everywhere in the bucket feeding process.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

the utility model provides a garbage recycling case, includes feed mechanism, compressing mechanism, box, lifting hook, and feed mechanism is located the box and advances storehouse mouth one end, and compressing mechanism is located the storehouse mouth that advances in the middle of box and feed mechanism, and the lifting hook is located the storehouse mouth fixed plate that advances.

The box body comprises a storage bin, a bin locking oil cylinder, a bin inlet, a fixing plate, a crossbeam, a bin outlet cover and a bolt, wherein the bin inlet is formed at one end of the storage bin, and the bin locking oil cylinder is arranged on the bin outlet at the other end of the storage bin; a fixed plate is arranged on the bin inlet, a lifting hook is arranged on the fixed plate, and a girder is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin; the girder supports the storage bin, a bin outlet cover is arranged at the other end of the storage bin, a bolt is arranged on the bin outlet cover and is provided with a through hole, when the bin outlet cover is closed, the bolt penetrates through a port of a bin outlet, and a bin locking oil cylinder provides power to push a sharp pin on an ejector rod to be inserted into the through hole of the bolt to lock the bin door; the bottom surface of the tail end of the storage bin is provided with an upwarp inclination, and the upwarp inclination and the bin inlet form a ship body type structure, so that garbage and wastewater in the storage bin can be stored to a certain degree, and secondary environmental pollution caused by wastewater overflow is avoided.

The feeding mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a feeding oil cylinder, a rocker arm I, a rocker arm II, a supporting arm and a bucket, wherein one end of the fixing frame is fixed on the girder, the other end of the fixing frame is fixed on a fixing plate, one end of the feeding oil cylinder is movably connected to the girder through a pin shaft, the other end of the feeding oil cylinder is movably connected with the rocker arm I and the rocker arm II through a pin shaft, the other end of the rocker arm I is movably connected with the fixing frame through a pin shaft, the other end of the rocker arm; the rocker arm I, the rocker arm II, the feeding oil cylinder and the fixed frame are mutually connected through pin shafts to form a four-bar mechanism; when the mechanism runs for feeding, the feeding oil cylinder provides power to push the rocker arm I and the rocker arm II, so that the bucket rises, the oil cylinder continues to push the rocker arm II, the supporting arm and the bucket turn over by taking the connecting point of the supporting arm and the fixing frame as an axis, the bucket turns over to the maximum, and garbage in the bucket is poured into the bin inlet.

Compressing mechanism is including leading to the axle, the compression hydro-cylinder, rocking arm III, the pendulum, lead to the axle both ends and pass through the bearing and fix on the mouth port of entering storehouse, lead to epaxial rocking arm III that is equipped with, the logical axle of III one end fixed connection of rocking arm, the compression hydro-cylinder is fixed on storing the storehouse body, the III other ends of hydro-cylinder top swing joint rocking arm, the pendulum passes through the logical axle of hammer arm fixed connection, after rubbish is poured into the mouth of entering storehouse, provide power by the compression hydro-cylinder, the hydro-cylinder ejector pin promotes rocking arm III, thereby make the pendulum use lead to the axle to rotate downwards as the axle center and impress rubbish in storing the storehouse, rubbish diminishes through the volume after the compression, and then increased the volume.

Preferably, the pendulum arm is provided with a through hole, so that the weight of the pendulum can be effectively reduced.

Preferably, the bin inlet is provided with a baffle plate, so that the garbage pressed into the bin through the pendulum bob can be effectively prevented from flowing out again to block the feed inlet.

Preferably, the rocker arm I and the rocker arm II are in an obtuse triangle shape, so that the mechanism is more labor-saving in the feeding process.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect shows:

1) most of the existing garbage transport vehicles in the market are of an open top type, garbage is directly poured from the top without being compressed, the transport amount is reduced, and the garbage is easy to be blown away with wind in the transport process due to the open top, so that secondary environmental pollution is caused; the utility model discloses a closed conveying box avoids the phenomenon that the garbage is blown away along with the wind in the conveying process;

2) the utility model provides a scraper bowl is surrounding type all around, shovels at rubbish and send the effectual excessive secondary pollution that causes that looses that has reduced rubbish of material loading in-process to it reduces the rubbish volume to be equipped with compressing mechanism and compress rubbish, thereby has increased rubbish volume of transporting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage recycling and treating box of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a middle box body of the garbage recycling and treating box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a bin outlet cover in the garbage recycling bin of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a feeding machine in a garbage recycling treatment box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the feeding effect of the feeding mechanism in the garbage recycling treatment box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a compressing mechanism in a garbage recycling bin of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a feeding mechanism; 11. a fixed mount; 12. a feeding oil cylinder; 13. a rocker arm I; 14. a rocker arm II; 15. a support arm; 16. a bucket; 2. a compression mechanism; 21. passing through the shaft; 22. compressing the oil cylinder; 23. a rocker arm III; 24. a pendulum bob; 241. a through hole; 3. a box body; 31. a storage bin; 311. a bin locking oil cylinder; 32. a bin inlet; 321. a fixing plate; 33. a girder; 34. a bin discharging cover; 341. a bolt; 35. a baffle plate; 4. and (4) a lifting hook.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6.

The utility model provides a garbage recycling case, includes feed mechanism 1, compressing mechanism 2, box 3, lifting hook 4, and feed mechanism 1 is located 3 bin entrance 32 one end of box, and compressing mechanism 2 is located the bin entrance 32 in the middle of box 3 and feed mechanism 1, and lifting hook 4 is located bin entrance 32 fixed plate 321.

The box body 3 comprises a storage bin 31, a bin locking oil cylinder 311, a bin inlet 32, a fixing plate 321, a girder 33, a bin outlet cover 34 and a bolt 341, wherein one end of the storage bin 31 is provided with the bin inlet 32, and the other end of the storage bin is provided with the bin locking oil cylinder 311; a fixing plate 321 is arranged on the bin inlet 32, a hook 4 is arranged on the fixing plate 321, and a girder 33 is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin 31; the girder 33 supports the storage bin 31, a bin outlet cover 34 is arranged at the other end of the storage bin 31, a bolt 341 is arranged on the bin outlet cover 34, a through hole is formed in the bolt 341, when the bin outlet cover 34 is closed, the bolt 341 penetrates through a bin outlet port, and the bin locking oil cylinder 311 provides power to push a sharp pin on the ejector rod to be inserted into the through hole of the bolt 341 to realize locking of the bin door. The bottom surface of the tail end of the storage bin 31 is provided with an upwarp inclination, and forms a ship-shaped structure with the bin inlet 32, so that garbage and wastewater in the storage bin can be stored to a certain degree, and secondary environmental pollution caused by wastewater overflow is avoided.

The feeding mechanism 1 comprises a fixed frame 11, a feeding oil cylinder 12, a rocker arm I13, a rocker arm II 14, a supporting arm 15 and a bucket 16, one end of the fixed frame 11 is fixed on a girder 33, the other end of the fixed frame is fixed on a fixed plate 321, one end of the feeding oil cylinder 12 is movably connected to the girder 33, the other end of the feeding oil cylinder 12 is movably connected with the rocker arm I13 and the rocker arm II 14, the other end of the rocker arm I13 is movably connected with the fixed frame 11, the other end of the rocker arm II 14 is movably connected with the supporting; the rocker arm I13, the rocker arm II 14, the feeding oil cylinder 12 and the fixed frame 11 are mutually connected through pin shafts to form a four-bar mechanism respectively; when the mechanism is used for feeding, the feeding oil cylinder 12 provides power to push the rocker arm I13 and the rocker arm II 14, so that the bucket 16 is lifted, the oil cylinder continues to push the rocker arm II 14, the supporting arm 15 and the bucket 16 turn over by taking the connecting point of the supporting arm 15 and the fixed frame 11 as an axis, the bucket turns over to the maximum extent, and the garbage in the bucket 16 is poured into the bin inlet 32.

The compression mechanism 2 comprises a through shaft 21, a compression oil cylinder 22, a rocker arm III 23 and a pendulum bob 24, two ends of the through shaft 21 are fixed on a port of a bin inlet 32 through bearings, the rocker arm III 23 is arranged on the through shaft 21, one end of the rocker arm III 23 is fixedly connected with the through shaft 21, the compression oil cylinder 22 is fixed on a bin body of the storage bin 31, the top end of the oil cylinder is movably connected with the other end of the rocker arm III 23, the pendulum bob 24 is fixedly connected with the through shaft 21 through the hammer arm, when garbage is poured into the bin inlet 32, power is provided by the compression oil cylinder 22, an oil cylinder ejector rod pushes the rocker arm III 23, the pendulum bob 24 rotates downwards by taking the through shaft 21 as an axis to press the garbage into the storage bin 31, the volume of the garbage is reduced after the garbage.

The pendulum 24 is provided with a through hole 241 on the arm, which can effectively reduce the weight of the pendulum 24.

The bin inlet 32 is provided with a baffle 35, so that the garbage pressed into the bin through the pendulum bob 24 can be effectively prevented from flowing out again to block the bin inlet.

The rocker arm I13 and the rocker arm II 14 are in obtuse-angle triangular shapes, so that the mechanism is more labor-saving in the feeding process.

A garbage recycling and treating box comprises the following working processes:

when the feeding mechanism of the device feeds materials, the feeding oil cylinder provides motive power to push the rocker arm II and the rocker arm I to rotate so as to lift the bucket. After the garbage enters the bin inlet, the garbage is compressed by the compression mechanism, and the compression oil cylinder provides power to compress the garbage into the storage bin through the pendulum bob. When the garbage is full, the crane hooks the hook to hook the garbage treating and recovering box, the bin locking oil cylinder is opened, the bin discharging cover is opened, and garbage is discharged.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A garbage recovery processing box comprises a feeding mechanism, a compression mechanism, a box body and a lifting hook, and is characterized in that the feeding mechanism is positioned at one end of a bin inlet of the box body, the compression mechanism is positioned in the bin inlet between the box body and the feeding mechanism, and the lifting hook is positioned on a bin inlet fixing plate;

the box body comprises a storage bin, a bin locking oil cylinder, a bin inlet, a fixing plate, a crossbeam, a bin outlet cover and a bolt, wherein the bin inlet is formed at one end of the storage bin, and the bin locking oil cylinder is arranged on the bin outlet at the other end of the storage bin; a fixed plate is arranged on the bin inlet, a lifting hook is arranged on the fixed plate, and a girder is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin; the girder supports the storage bin, the other end of the storage bin is provided with a bin outlet cover, the bin outlet cover is provided with a bolt, and the bolt is provided with a through hole; the bottom surface of the tail end of the storage bin is provided with an upward inclination, and the ship body structure is formed by the storage bin and the bin inlet.

2. The garbage recycling and processing box according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a feeding oil cylinder, a rocker arm I, a rocker arm II, a supporting arm and a bucket, one end of the fixing frame is fixed on the crossbeam, the other end of the fixing frame is fixed on the fixing plate, one end of the feeding oil cylinder is movably connected to the crossbeam, the other end of the feeding oil cylinder is movably connected to the rocker arm I and the rocker arm II, the other end of the rocker arm I is movably connected to the fixing frame, the other end of the rocker arm II is movably connected to the supporting arm; the rocker arm I, the rocker arm II, the feeding oil cylinder and the fixed frame are connected with each other through pin shafts respectively to form a four-bar mechanism.

3. The garbage recycling and treating box according to claim 1, wherein the compressing mechanism comprises a through shaft, a compressing cylinder, a rocker arm III and a pendulum bob, two ends of the through shaft are fixed on the port of the bin inlet through bearings, the rocker arm III is arranged on the through shaft, one end of the rocker arm III is fixedly connected with the through shaft, the compressing cylinder is fixed on the bin body, the top end of the cylinder is movably connected with the other end of the rocker arm III, and the pendulum bob is fixedly connected with the through shaft through a hammer arm.

4. A waste recycling bin according to claim 3 wherein said pendulum arm is provided with a through hole.

5. A waste recycling bin according to claim 1 wherein the inlet is provided with a baffle.

6. The bin of claim 2, wherein said rocker arms i and ii are obtuse triangular in shape.