CN210732720U - Full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood - Google Patents
Full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood Download PDFInfo
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- CN210732720U CN210732720U CN201921080529.3U CN201921080529U CN210732720U CN 210732720 U CN210732720 U CN 210732720U CN 201921080529 U CN201921080529 U CN 201921080529U CN 210732720 U CN210732720 U CN 210732720U
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Abstract
The full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood comprises a frame, wherein a discharging conveying device and a processing conveying device are sequentially arranged on the frame from bottom to top, a wood transfer device is arranged at one end of the discharging conveying device and one end of the processing conveying device, a feeding device is arranged at the other end of the processing conveying device, a discharging device is arranged at the other end of the discharging conveying device, the utility model fixes a plurality of processing devices on the processing and conveying device, the processing and conveying device can complete the processing of wood, secondly, the feeding device and the discharging device can be adjusted to meet the requirements of wood with different sizes, the application range of the device is wide, the device can be used for processing and using different wood products, the equipment only needs workers to put wood to be processed into the equipment and take out the processed wood, so that the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the safety and the reliability are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wood working technical field.
In particular to a wood processing device with automatic feeding, positioning, processing, positioning and unloading functions.
Background
With the development of science and technology and social economy, the progress of science and technology is affecting social economy and changing the life style of people. In the technical field of wood processing, the realization of mechanized operation efficiency by using wood processing equipment is becoming the development focus of the wood processing industry.
For example, when wood is driven to rotate at a high speed by wood processing equipment, planing and cutting primary processing of the wood can be realized by using a cutter or other steel sheets with hardness greater than that of the wood, for example, square battens can be processed into round battens, and various grains can be formed on the battens. However, although the traditional wood processing equipment adopts mechanical operation, due to unreasonable structural design, the wood is cumbersome to fix on the wood processing equipment, and the fixed wood falls off in the high-speed rotation process to injure users seriously, so that the reliability is low, and the safety performance is low. Secondly, wood used for products such as furniture and the like needs a plurality of processing steps in the processing process, the existing equipment needs to manually put the wood to be processed into the next processing equipment, the operation efficiency is low, the chance that a worker directly contacts the equipment such as a cutter rotating at a high speed is increased, and the safety of the worker cannot be ensured.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned conventional art, to current wood working's characteristics, invent a safe and reliable, material loading location that machining efficiency is high, processing location and the wood working equipment of location of unloading.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical measures: full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood comprises a frame and is characterized in that: the wood processing machine is characterized in that a discharging conveying device and a processing conveying device are sequentially arranged on the machine frame from bottom to top, one end of the discharging conveying device and one end of the processing conveying device are provided with wood transferring devices, the other end of the processing conveying device is provided with a feeding device, and the other end of the discharging conveying device is provided with a discharging device.
As an improvement of the technical scheme: and one side of the processing and conveying device is provided with a tool for processing the processing and conveying device, the tool comprises a cutting knife, a milling cutter, a drill bit and a wood pin filling machine, and one or more tools can be arranged.
As an improvement of the technical scheme: the feeding device comprises a side plate, a feeding end plate is arranged at one end of the side plate and is perpendicular to the side plate, a bearing guide plate is movably arranged on the side plate and is L-shaped, a sliding groove is formed in the bearing guide plate and is in sliding fit with a slide rail, and the slide rail is fixedly arranged on the side plate. And an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the bearing guide plate, which is far away from the feeding end plate.
As an improvement of the technical scheme: the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat fixed on the side plate, a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod are arranged on the adjusting seat, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are threaded rods, a main adjusting rod is arranged between the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod, a gear is arranged on the main adjusting rod, and the gear, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are arranged in a matched mode through gear meshing.
As an improvement of the technical scheme: the processing and conveying device comprises a guide plate, and a gap is arranged between the guide plate and the feeding end plate and can accommodate wood to pass through.
As an improvement of the technical scheme: the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block which is arranged on the guide plate in a sliding mode, a clamping block is arranged on the pushing block, and a tension spring is arranged between the clamping block and the pushing block.
As an improvement of the technical scheme: the guide plate is provided with a guide groove matched with the push block, the bottom of the push block is connected with a push rod, and the end part of the push rod is connected with an air cylinder.
As an improvement of the technical scheme: the timber transfer device sets up the one end of keeping away from feed arrangement at the deflector, timber transfer device is including transporting the support, it is provided with the transportation shovel to slide on the support to transport, be provided with on the transportation support and transport the slide, it slides and sets up on transporting the slide to transport the shovel, transport slide one end processing conveyer, the other end is ejection of compact conveyer.
As an improvement of the technical scheme: ejection of compact conveyer is the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt conveys feeder one end with timber, ejection of compact conveyer cooperation is provided with the ejection of compact and collects the mechanism, the ejection of compact is collected the mechanism and is included the ejection of compact support that articulates at ejection of compact conveyer tip, ejection of compact support's angle can be adjusted, be provided with outer casing and inner casing on the ejection of compact support, outer casing and inner casing all are the L type, be provided with the passageway that holds timber and pass through between outer casing and the inner casing, the outer casing is fixed to be set up on ejection of compact support, the adjustable setting of inner casing is on ejection of compact support. And an automatic adjusting device is arranged between the inner guard plate and the discharging support.
As an improvement of the technical scheme: the automatic adjusting device comprises an automatic adjusting seat, the limiting adjusting seat is sleeved with a first guide pillar and a second guide pillar, one end of the first guide pillar is connected with an inner guard plate, the other end of the first guide pillar is connected with a limiting plate, one end of the second guide pillar is connected with an inner guard plate, the other end of the second guide pillar is connected with a limiting plate, the outer guard plate and the bottom of the inner guard plate are both provided with anti-blanking mechanisms, the two anti-blanking mechanisms are arranged oppositely, each anti-blanking mechanism comprises a base, the base is arranged on the outer side of the outer guard plate or the inner guard plate, one end of the base is hinged with a rotating stop block, the outer side of the base provided with the rotating stop block is also provided with a limiting stop, the rotating stop block extends into a position between the outer guard plate and the inner guard plate, a turning conveyor belt is arranged below the anti-blanking device, the timber through ejection of compact conveyer gets into the diversion conveyer belt, diversion conveyer belt below is provided with the jack-up cylinder, the jack-up cylinder pushes up the timber that the processing was accomplished between outer casing and the inner casing.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, compare with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has the full-automatic positioning and processing functions of wood feeding, processing and discharging, simplifies complex wood processing, fully liberates labor force and improves processing efficiency; secondly, with the fixed setting in processing conveyer one side of a plurality of processing equipment, processing conveyer can accomplish the processing to timber, secondly feed arrangement and discharging device can adjust, satisfy not unidimensional timber, the range of application of this equipment is wide, can be used for the processing and the use of different wooden products, this equipment only needs the workman to put into the timber of treating processing and takes out the timber that has processed, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced to very big improvement in security and reliability.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the full-automatic loading and unloading positioning device for wood.
Figure 2 is the utility model discloses the full-automatic processing positioner's of unloading of timber front view.
Detailed Description
Example (b): as shown in attached figures 1 and 2, the full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood comprises a frame 1, wherein an discharging conveyer and a processing conveyer are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 from bottom to top, a wood transferring device is arranged at one end of the discharging conveyer and one end of the processing conveyer, a feeding device is arranged at the other end of the processing conveyer, and a discharging device is arranged at the other end of the discharging conveyer.
One side of the processing and conveying device is provided with a tool for processing the processing and conveying device, the tool comprises a cutting knife 2, a milling cutter 3, a drill 4 and a wood pin filling machine 5, one or more tools can be arranged, the arrangement sequence of the tools can be changed, and the processing and conveying device can also be provided with the existing wood processing tools except the tools.
The feeding device comprises a side plate 6, one end of the side plate 6 is provided with a feeding end plate 7, the feeding end plate 7 is perpendicular to the side plate 6, the side plate 6 can be movably provided with a bearing guide plate 8, the bearing guide plate 8 is of an L shape, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the bearing guide plate 8, the sliding groove 9 is in sliding fit with a sliding rail 10, and the sliding rail 10 is fixedly arranged on the side plate 6. One side of the bearing guide plate 8, which is far away from the feeding end plate 7, is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the distance between the bearing guide plate 8 and the feeding end plate 7 so as to meet the requirements of wood with different sizes and increase the application range of the device. The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat 11 fixed on the side plate 6, a first adjusting rod 12-1 and a second adjusting rod 12-2 are arranged on the adjusting seat 11, the first adjusting rod 12-1 and the second adjusting rod 12-2 are screw rods, a main adjusting rod 13 is arranged between the first adjusting rod 12-1 and the second adjusting rod 12-2, a gear is arranged on the main adjusting rod 13, the gear is meshed and matched with the first adjusting rod 12-1 and the second adjusting rod 12-2 through the gear, the main adjusting rod 13 rotates to drive the first adjusting rod 12-1 and the second adjusting rod 12-2 to extend and retract, the first adjusting rod 12-1 and the second adjusting rod 12-2 push the bearing guide plate 8 to slide on the side plate 6, and the bearing guide plate 8 is in an L-shaped design, the upper end can be used for placing timber, and the workman of operation can promote the timber of upper end and get into and accept between deflector 8 and the feed end plate 7, labour saving and time saving more. The wood after entering the feeding device is fed into a processing conveyor.
The processing and conveying device comprises a guide plate 14, a gap is formed between the guide plate 14 and the feeding end plate 7, wood can be accommodated in the gap to pass through the gap, the wood entering from the feeding device firstly enters the guide plate 14, and a plurality of pushing mechanisms are arranged on the guide plate 14 and push the wood to move along one end, away from the material reducing device, of the guide plate 14. The pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block 15 which is arranged on the guide plate 14 in a sliding mode, a clamping block 16 is arranged on the pushing block 15, a tension spring is arranged between the clamping block 16 and the pushing block 15, the clamping block 16 pushes wood to move forwards under stress in the advancing direction of the wood, when the pushing block 15 moves in the opposite direction of the movement of the wood, the tension spring contracts, the clamping block 16 rotates to enter the back of the next wood, and when the pushing block 15 moves forwards, the wood is pushed to move forwards. The guide plate 14 is provided with a guide groove 17 matched with the push block 15, the push block 15 moves along the guide groove 17, the bottom of the push block 15 is connected with a push rod 18, the end part of the push rod 18 is connected with a cylinder 19, and the expansion of the cylinder 19 provides power for the reciprocating motion of the push block 15.
Timber transfer device sets up the one end of keeping away from feed arrangement at deflector 14, timber transfer device is including transporting support 21, it is provided with transportation shovel 20 to slide on the support 21 to transport, it transports slide 22 to be provided with on the support 21 to transport, it slides and sets up on transporting slide 22 to transport shovel 20, transport slide 22 one end processing conveyer, the other end are ejection of compact conveyer, timber transfer device will process conveyer and ejection of compact conveyer and link together.
Ejection of compact conveyer is conveyer belt 23, conveyer belt 23 conveys feeder one end with timber, the cooperation of ejection of compact conveyer is provided with the ejection of compact and collects the mechanism, the ejection of compact is collected the mechanism and is included articulating the ejection of compact support 24 at ejection of compact conveyer tip, the angle of ejection of compact support 24 can be adjusted, be provided with outer casing 25 and inner casing 26 on the ejection of compact support 24, outer casing 25 and inner casing 26 all are the L type, be provided with the passageway that holds timber and pass through between outer casing 25 and the inner casing 26, outer casing 25 is fixed to be set up on ejection of compact support 24, the adjustable setting of inner casing 26 is on ejection of compact support 24. An automatic adjusting device is arranged between the inner guard plate 26 and the discharging support 24, the automatic adjusting device comprises an automatic adjusting seat 27, the limit adjusting seat 27 is sleeved with a first guide post 28-1 and a second guide post 28-2, one end of the first guide post 28-1 is connected with the inner guard plate 26, the other end of the first guide post 28-1 is connected with a limit plate 29, one end of the second guide post 28-2 is connected with the inner guard plate 26, the other end of the second guide post is connected with the limit plate 29, the bottom of the outer guard plate 25 and the bottom of the inner guard plate 26 are both provided with anti-blanking mechanisms, the two anti-blanking mechanisms are oppositely arranged, the anti-blanking mechanism comprises a base 30, the base 30 is arranged on the outer side of the outer guard plate 25 or the inner guard plate 26, one end of the base 30 is hinged with a rotating stop 32, the outer side of the base 30 provided with the rotating, prevent that blanking device below is provided with diversion conveyer belt 33, be provided with the clearance that holds timber and pass through between diversion conveyer belt and the anti-blanking device, prevent that blanking device is connected with ejection of compact conveyer, the timber through ejection of compact conveyer gets into diversion conveyer belt 33, diversion conveyer belt 33 below is provided with jack-up cylinder 34, jack-up cylinder pushes up the timber that the processing was accomplished between outer casing 25 and inner casing 26.
Claims (10)
1. Full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood comprises a frame and is characterized in that: the wood processing machine is characterized in that a discharging conveying device and a processing conveying device are sequentially arranged on the machine frame from bottom to top, one end of the discharging conveying device and one end of the processing conveying device are provided with wood transferring devices, the other end of the processing conveying device is provided with a feeding device, and the other end of the discharging conveying device is provided with a discharging device.
2. The full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and one side of the processing and conveying device is provided with a tool for processing the processing and conveying device, the tool comprises a cutting knife, a milling cutter, a drill bit and a wood pin filling machine, and one or more tools can be arranged.
3. The full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the feeding device comprises a side plate, a feeding end plate is arranged at one end of the side plate and is perpendicular to the side plate, a bearing guide plate is movably arranged on the side plate and is of an L shape, a sliding groove is formed in the bearing guide plate and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, the sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the side plate, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the feeding end plate, of the bearing guide plate.
4. The full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for the wood as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting seat fixed on the side plate, a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod are arranged on the adjusting seat, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are threaded rods, a main adjusting rod is arranged between the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod, a gear is arranged on the main adjusting rod, and the gear, the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod are arranged in a matched mode through gear meshing.
5. The full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for the wood according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the processing and conveying device comprises a guide plate, and a gap is arranged between the guide plate and the feeding end plate and can accommodate wood to pass through.
6. The full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood as claimed in claim 5, wherein: still include pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism is including sliding the ejector pad that sets up on the deflector, be provided with the fixture block on the ejector pad, be provided with the extension spring between fixture block and the ejector pad.
7. The full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the guide plate is provided with a guide groove matched with the push block, the bottom of the push block is connected with a push rod, and the end part of the push rod is connected with an air cylinder.
8. The full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the timber transfer device sets up the one end of keeping away from feed arrangement at the deflector, timber transfer device is including transporting the support, it is provided with the transportation shovel to slide on the support to transport, be provided with on the transportation support and transport the slide, it slides and sets up on transporting the slide to transport the shovel, transport slide one end processing conveyer, the other end is ejection of compact conveyer.
9. The full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood as claimed in claim 8, wherein: ejection of compact conveyer is the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt conveys feeder one end with timber, ejection of compact conveyer cooperation is provided with the ejection of compact and collects the mechanism, the ejection of compact is collected the mechanism and is included the ejection of compact support that articulates at ejection of compact conveyer tip, ejection of compact support's angle can be adjusted, be provided with outer casing and inner casing on the ejection of compact support, outer casing and inner casing all are the L type, be provided with the passageway that holds timber and pass through between outer casing and the inner casing, the outer casing is fixed to be set up on ejection of compact support, the adjustable setting of inner casing is on ejection of compact support, be provided with automatic regulating apparatus between inner casing and the ejection of compact support.
10. The full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the automatic adjusting device comprises an automatic adjusting seat and a limit adjusting seat, wherein the limit adjusting seat is sleeved with a first guide pillar and a second guide pillar, one end of the first guide pillar is connected with an inner guard plate, the other end of the first guide pillar is connected with a limiting plate, one end of the second guide pillar is connected with an inner guard plate, the other end of the second guide pillar is connected with a limiting plate, the outer guard plate and the bottom of the inner guard plate are respectively provided with a blanking prevention mechanism, the two blanking prevention mechanisms are oppositely arranged, each blanking prevention mechanism comprises a base, the base is arranged on the outer side of the outer guard plate or the inner guard plate, one end of the base is hinged with a rotating stop block, the outer side of the base, which is provided with the rotating stop block, is provided with a limit stop, the rotating stop extends into the space between the outer guard plate and the inner guard plate, a turning, prevent doffer and ejection of compact conveyer and be connected, timber through ejection of compact conveyer gets into the diversion conveyer belt, diversion conveyer belt below is provided with the jack-up cylinder, the jack-up cylinder pushes up the timber of accomplishing of processing between outer casing and the inner casing.
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CN201921080529.3U CN210732720U (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2019-07-11 | Full-automatic loading and unloading processing and positioning device for wood |
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CN112659303A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-16 | 张华珍 | Papermaking process |
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CN112659303A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-16 | 张华珍 | Papermaking process |
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Effective date of registration: 20230522 Address after: Plot 8-3, Pingshanling Industrial Park, Badu Town, Longquan City, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, 323700 Patentee after: Longquan Double Gun Automation Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: Fengnuo Innovation Industrial Park, Shunwang Street, Zhucheng City, Weifang City, Shandong Province 261000 Patentee before: Zhucheng Qinlu Huixin Automation Equipment Co.,Ltd. |
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