CN210729717U - Novel energy-conserving ball mill of charcoal sediment - Google Patents
Novel energy-conserving ball mill of charcoal sediment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210729717U CN210729717U CN201920555623.3U CN201920555623U CN210729717U CN 210729717 U CN210729717 U CN 210729717U CN 201920555623 U CN201920555623 U CN 201920555623U CN 210729717 U CN210729717 U CN 210729717U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel energy-saving carbon slag ball mill, which comprises a supporting seat and is characterized in that a barrel is arranged right above the supporting seat, a crushing layer is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel, the left end of the barrel is connected with a feeding barrel which is embedded in a supporting plate, the supporting plate contacts the supporting seat, a feeding device is arranged at the feeding port of the feeding barrel, the ball mill finely mills carbon slag, the carbon slag is fed into the barrel through the feeding device and the feeding barrel, the crushing layer is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel, steel balls with various diameters are arranged in the crushing layer, when the barrel rotates around a horizontal axis at a certain rotating speed, the carbon slag arranged in the barrel is thrown or rolled off from the inner wall of an inner lining under the action of centrifugal force and friction force, when the gravity of the carbon slag is more than the centrifugal force, the carbon slag is thrown or rolled off due to the impact force, and simultaneously, the mutual sliding motion of the ore grinding media also produces the grinding effect on the carbon slag, thereby realizing the crushing and recycling of the carbon slag.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ball mill specifically is a novel energy-conserving ball mill of charcoal sediment.
Background
In the modern aluminum industrial production, a cryolite-alumina fused salt electrolysis method is mainly adopted, carbon anodes and carbon cathodes are adopted as electrolysis cathodes and anodes, basic raw materials comprise alumina, anode carbon blocks, cryolite, fluoride salt and the like, and some carbon residues float on the surface of electrolyte in the aluminum electrolysis process. When the anode effect occurs or aluminum is produced, the crust on the surface of the electrolyte is opened, so that a lot of carbon slag can be seen to float from the bottom of the anode, the carbon slag falls off from the carbon anode, and a little carbon slag floats off from the carbon cathode, an operator needs to use a strainer to take the carbon slag out, if the carbon slag is accumulated on the surface of the electrolyte, although a part of the carbon slag is oxidized by air, most of the carbon slag is mixed in the electrolyte, so that the resistance of the electrolyte is increased, and the production is not favorable. The fished carbon slag is a mixture of electrolyte and carbon, wherein 60 percent of electrolyte and 40 percent of carbon are both useful materials and can still be returned for application, and according to the relevant national policies, the carbon slag is forbidden to be abandoned or stockpiled in the open air, and is required to be subjected to harmless treatment in electrolytic aluminum enterprise plants or entrusted with units with hazardous waste disposal qualifications, so that the technical personnel in the field provide a novel energy-saving carbon slag ball mill to solve the problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel energy-conserving ball mill of charcoal sediment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a novel carbon slag energy-saving ball mill comprises a supporting seat, wherein a cylinder body is arranged right above the supporting seat, a crushing layer is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body, the left end of the cylinder body is connected with a feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder is embedded in a supporting plate, the supporting plate is in contact with the supporting seat, and a feeding device is arranged at a feeding port of the feeding cylinder;
the barrel right-hand member is connected out the feed cylinder, play feed cylinder surface cover is equipped with the bearing, and the bearing is inlayed in the support frame, and the support frame is installed on the supporting seat, go out the feed cylinder lateral wall and seted up the discharge opening, go out feed cylinder one end and pass through the shaft coupling and connect the speed reducer, the motor is connected to the speed reducer.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer surface of the barrel is sleeved with a large gear, the large gear is in contact with a small gear, the middle part of the small gear is in contact with the shaft part of a motor a, and the motor a is installed on the surface of a supporting seat.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing layer comprises an inner liner and sliders, the sliders are mounted on the outer surface of the inner liner at equal angles, and a plurality of steel balls are mounted on the inner wall of the inner liner.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the barrel at equal angles, and limiting threaded holes are formed in the bottoms of the limiting grooves.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the limiting grooves is the same as that of the sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the limiting groove is connected with the sliding block through a bolt device, the sliding block is provided with a through hole, and the bolt device penetrates through the sliding block to be rotatably connected with a limiting threaded hole in the bottom of the limiting groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of the bolt device is spherical.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this ball mill carries out the fine grinding to the charcoal sediment, and the charcoal sediment is through passing through feed arrangement and a pay-off section of thick bamboo, give into the barrel, the crushing layer of barrel inner wall installation, the steel ball of various diameters is equipped with in the crushing layer, when the drum is rotatory with certain rotational speed around horizontal axis, the charcoal sediment of dress in a section of thick bamboo is under the effect of centrifugal force and frictional force, reach a take the altitude along with the barrel, when their self gravity is greater than centrifugal force, just break away from the inner liner inner wall and throw whereabouts or roll down, hit garrulous charcoal sediment owing to the impact force, simultaneously at mill operation in-process, the mutual sliding motion of grinding medium also produces the grinding action to the charcoal sediment, the material after the grinding is discharged through the discharge opening of a feed cylinder, thereby its pressure impels the interior material of section of thick bamboo to the discharge opening removal realizes the crushing reuse.
2. This ball mill can select the motor to drive the barrel and rotate according to actual conditions, perhaps drives the pinion through motor a and rotates to drive gear wheel and barrel and rotate, the layer is smashed in the installation of bolt device through the barrel inner wall, can change when smashing the layer and damaging like this, need not to change whole barrel, and this ball mill smashes the recycle that realizes the charcoal sediment to the charcoal sediment, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, the maintenance of being convenient for to there are two kinds of different rotation modes, be fit for the society and use widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel carbon slag energy-saving ball mill.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cylinder and the pulverizing layer in the novel energy-saving carbon slag ball mill.
In the figure: 1-feeding device, 2-supporting plate, 3-feeding barrel, 4-big gear, 5-barrel, 6-discharging barrel, 7-discharging hole, 8-reducer, 9-motor, 10-motor a, 11-small gear, 12-supporting seat, 13-crushing layer, 101-limiting chute, 102-sliding block, 103-lining layer and 104-bolt device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a novel energy-saving carbon slag ball mill includes a support seat 12, a cylinder 5 is disposed right above the support seat 12, a crushing layer 13 is mounted on an inner wall of the cylinder 5, a feeding cylinder 3 is connected to a left end of the cylinder 5, the feeding cylinder 3 is embedded in a support plate 2, the support plate 2 contacts the support seat 12, and a feeding device 1 is mounted at a feeding port of the feeding cylinder 3;
the 5 right-hand members of barrel connect out feed cylinder 6, 6 surface covers of play feed cylinder are equipped with the bearing, and the bearing is inlayed in the support frame, and the support frame is installed on supporting seat 12, discharge opening 7 has been seted up to 6 lateral walls of play feed cylinder, 6 one end of play feed cylinder is passed through the axle connector and is connected speed reducer 8, motor 12 is connected to speed reducer 8.
The outer surface cover of barrel 5 is equipped with gear wheel 4, gear wheel 4 contact pinion 11, the pinion 11 middle part contact motor a10 axle part, motor a10 is installed on supporting seat 12 surface.
The crushing layer 13 comprises an inner liner 103 and sliders 102, the sliders 102 are arranged on the outer surface of the inner liner 103 at equal angles, and a plurality of steel balls are arranged on the inner wall of the inner liner 103.
A plurality of limiting grooves 101 are formed in the inner wall of the barrel 13 at equal angles, and limiting threaded holes are formed in the bottoms of the limiting grooves 101.
The number of the limiting grooves 101 is the same as that of the sliding blocks 102, and the sliding blocks 102 are connected with the limiting grooves 101 in a sliding mode.
The limiting groove 101 is connected with the sliding block 102 through a bolt device 104, the sliding block 102 is provided with a through hole, and the bolt device 104 penetrates through the sliding block 102 to be rotatably connected with a limiting threaded hole at the bottom of the limiting groove 101.
The top of the bolt device 104 is provided with a ball shape.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
the ball mill finely grinds the carbon slag, the carbon slag is fed into the barrel body 5 through the feeding device 1 and the feeding barrel 3, the inner wall of the barrel body 5 is provided with the crushing layer 13, steel balls with various diameters are arranged in the crushing layer, when the barrel 5 rotates around a horizontal axis at a certain rotating speed, the carbon slag arranged in the barrel is under the action of centrifugal force and friction force, the barrel body reaches a certain height, when the gravity of the carbon slag is greater than the centrifugal force, the carbon slag is thrown and falls off or rolls off from the inner wall of the inner lining layer, the carbon slag is crushed due to the impact force, meanwhile, in the running process of the mill, the mutual sliding motion of grinding media also generates a grinding effect on the carbon slag, the ground material is discharged through the discharge hole 7 of the discharge barrel 6, the pressure of the material is used for promoting the material in the barrel to move to the discharge hole 7, the ball mill can select the motor 9 to drive the, or drive the pinion through motor a10 and rotate to drive gear wheel 4 and barrel 5 and rotate, the layer 13 is smashed in the installation of barrel 5 inner wall through bolt device 104, can change when smashing layer 13 like this and damage, and this ball mill smashes the charcoal sediment and realizes the recycle of charcoal sediment, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, the maintenance of being convenient for to there are two kinds of different rotation modes, be fit for the society and use widely.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A novel carbon slag energy-saving ball mill comprises a supporting seat and is characterized in that a cylinder body is arranged right above the supporting seat, a crushing layer is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body, the left end of the cylinder body is connected with a feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder is embedded in a supporting plate, the supporting plate is in contact with the supporting seat, and a feeding device is arranged at a feeding port of the feeding cylinder;
the barrel right-hand member is connected out the feed cylinder, play feed cylinder surface cover is equipped with the bearing, and the bearing is inlayed in the support frame, and the support frame is installed on the supporting seat, go out the feed cylinder lateral wall and seted up the discharge opening, go out feed cylinder one end and pass through the shaft coupling and connect the speed reducer, the motor is connected to the speed reducer.
2. The novel carbon slag energy-saving ball mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein a large gear is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder body, the large gear contacts with a small gear, the middle part of the small gear contacts with the shaft part of a motor a, and the motor a is installed on the surface of the supporting seat.
3. The novel carbon slag energy-saving ball mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulverizing layer comprises an inner liner and a sliding block, a plurality of sliding blocks are mounted on the outer surface of the inner liner at equal angles, a plurality of steel balls are mounted on the inner wall of the inner liner, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed on the inner wall of the barrel at equal angles, limiting threaded holes are formed in the bottoms of the limiting grooves, the number of the limiting grooves is equal to that of the sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the limiting grooves, the limiting grooves and the sliding blocks are connected through bolt devices, the sliding blocks are provided with through holes, and the bolt devices penetrate through the sliding blocks to be rotatably connected with.
4. A novel carbon slag energy-saving ball mill according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the bolt device is provided with a ball shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920555623.3U CN210729717U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Novel energy-conserving ball mill of charcoal sediment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920555623.3U CN210729717U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Novel energy-conserving ball mill of charcoal sediment |
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| CN210729717U true CN210729717U (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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| CN201920555623.3U Active CN210729717U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Novel energy-conserving ball mill of charcoal sediment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112408951A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽盈锐优材科技有限公司 | Preparation method of alumina-titanium oxide composite powder for plasma spraying |
| CN114405341A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-29 | 江西众一华普科技有限公司 | Powder double-motion mixing device with alloy magnetic powder core |
-
2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201920555623.3U patent/CN210729717U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112408951A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽盈锐优材科技有限公司 | Preparation method of alumina-titanium oxide composite powder for plasma spraying |
| CN114405341A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-29 | 江西众一华普科技有限公司 | Powder double-motion mixing device with alloy magnetic powder core |
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