CN215312814U - Ball mill for producing new material and green anode working section - Google Patents

Ball mill for producing new material and green anode working section Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215312814U
CN215312814U CN202120375670.7U CN202120375670U CN215312814U CN 215312814 U CN215312814 U CN 215312814U CN 202120375670 U CN202120375670 U CN 202120375670U CN 215312814 U CN215312814 U CN 215312814U
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pipe
ball mill
motor
welding
wall
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CN202120375670.7U
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齐晓飞
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Baotou New Hengfeng Energy Co ltd
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Baotou New Hengfeng Energy Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ball mill for producing new materials and a green anode workshop section, which comprises a main body component, a crushing component and a stirring component, wherein the main body component comprises a tank body, a base, a first support column, a material conveying pipe, a feed hopper, a second support column, a discharging pipe and a discharging port. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the wear-resistant balls to roll, the rolling wear-resistant balls grind and crush cryolite, the rotating shaft lever drives the stirring rod to rotate, the rotating stirring rod enables the wear-resistant balls to be fully contacted with the cryolite, so that the grinding effect of the wear-resistant balls is improved, the rotating stirring rod drives the stop lever to rotate, and the rotating stop lever scrapes off cryolite powder attached to the inner wall of the tank body, so that the situation that the powder is attached to the inner wall of the ball mill and cannot be discharged is avoided, the influence of the cryolite powder on the normal work of the ball mill can be avoided, and the working efficiency of electrolytic aluminum production is ensured.

Description

Ball mill for producing new material and green anode working section
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to the technical field of new materials, in particular to a ball mill for producing new materials and a green anode working section.
Background art:
the new material means a structural material having excellent properties and a functional material having special properties, which are newly developed or are being developed. The structural materials mainly utilize the mechanical properties of the structural materials, such as strength, toughness, hardness, elasticity and the like. Such as novel ceramic materials, amorphous alloys, etc.; the functional materials mainly utilize the functions and physical effects of electricity, light, sound, magnetism, heat and the like, and in recent years, the developed new materials mainly comprise new metal materials, fine ceramics, optical fibers and the like;
the electrolytic aluminum is aluminum obtained by electrolysis, and the modern electrolytic aluminum industrial production adopts a cryolite-alumina molten salt electrolysis method; the molten cryolite is a solvent, alumina is used as a solute, a carbon body is used as an anode, aluminum liquid is used as a cathode, and after strong direct current is introduced, electrochemical reaction is carried out on two poles in an electrolytic cell at 950-970 ℃, namely electrolysis;
in the process of electrolytic aluminum production, a ball mill is required to be used for crushing cryolite, when the cryolite is crushed by the traditional ball mill, cryolite powder is easily attached to the inner wall of the ball mill, the working efficiency of electrolytic aluminum production is affected, and when the attached cryolite powder is excessive, the ball mill cannot normally work.
The utility model has the following contents:
the object of the present invention is to provide a ball mill for producing new materials and green anode sections that solves the problems set forth in the background art above.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a ball mill for producing new materials and a green anode workshop section comprises a main body component, a crushing component and a stirring component, wherein the main body component comprises a tank body, a base, a first supporting column, a material conveying pipe, a feeding hopper, a second supporting column, a discharging pipe and a discharging port;
the crushing assembly comprises a first box body, a first motor, a first gear, a second gear and a wear-resistant ball;
one side of the tank body is rotatably connected with a material conveying pipe through a bearing, a first supporting column is welded on the outer side wall of the material conveying pipe, the first supporting column is welded on the upper surface of the base, a first box body is welded on one side of the upper surface of the base far away from the first supporting column, the bottom wall of the interior of the first box body is connected with a supporting block through a bolt thread, the upper surface of the supporting block is welded with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the inner side wall of the first box body and is welded with a first gear, the outer side wall of the first gear is connected with a second gear in a meshing way, the inner side wall of the second gear is welded on the outer side wall of the tank body, one side of the tank body, which is far away from the material conveying pipe, is rotatably connected with a material discharging pipe through a bearing, arrange the welding of the lateral wall of material pipe and have the second support column, the second support column welds in the upper surface of the jar body, the inside wall of the jar body evenly is equipped with wear-resisting ball.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the stirring assembly comprises a second box body, a second motor, a spiral auger, a shaft lever, a stirring rod, a stop lever and a supporting plate;
the welding of one side that the jar body was kept away from to the conveying pipeline has the second box, there is the second motor inside diapire of second box through bolt threaded connection, the inside wall and the welding that run through second box and conveying pipeline have the spiral auger on one side of the output shaft of second motor.
Preferably: the one end welding that the second motor was kept away from to the auger has the axostylus axostyle, the even welding of lateral wall of axostylus axostyle has the puddler, the one end welding that the axostylus axostyle was kept away from to the puddler has the pin, the one end that the auger was kept away from to the axostylus axostyle is connected with the backup pad through the bearing rotation, the lateral wall of backup pad welds in the inside wall of jar body.
Preferably: arrange the inside wall welding of material pipe and have the filter screen, the filter screen is close to one side welding of arranging the material pipe and has vibrating motor, arrange the inside wall mid-mounting of material pipe and have the fan.
Preferably: the one end intercommunication that the jar body was kept away from to the row material pipe has the discharging pipe, the inside wall top welding of discharging pipe has the glass cotton filter, the upper surface welding of discharging pipe has the filter mantle.
Preferably: the lateral wall top intercommunication of conveying pipeline has the feeder hopper, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of discharging pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the first motor drives the wear-resistant balls to roll, the rolling wear-resistant balls grind and crush cryolite, the rotating shaft lever drives the stirring rod to rotate, the rotating stirring rod enables the wear-resistant balls to be fully contacted with the cryolite, so that the grinding effect of the wear-resistant balls is improved, the rotating stirring rod drives the stop lever to rotate, and the rotating stop lever scrapes off cryolite powder attached to the inner wall of the tank body, so that the situation that the powder is attached to the inner wall of the ball mill and cannot be discharged is avoided, the influence of the cryolite powder on the normal work of the ball mill can be avoided, and the working efficiency of electrolytic aluminum production is ensured.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the can body of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the second casing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body assembly; 2. a size reduction assembly; 3. a stirring assembly; 101. a tank body; 102. a base; 103. a first support column; 104. a delivery pipe; 105. a feed hopper; 106. a second support column; 107. a discharge pipe; 108. a discharge pipe; 109. a discharge port; 201. a first case; 202. a first motor; 203. a first gear; 204. a second gear; 205. wear-resistant balls; 301. a second case; 302. a second motor; 303. a spiral auger; 304. a shaft lever; 305. a stirring rod; 306. a stop lever; 307. a support plate; 21. a filter screen; 22. a vibration motor; 23. a fan; 24. a glass wool filter plate; 25. a filter housing; 26. and (7) a supporting block.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ball mill for producing new materials and a green anode workshop section comprises a main body component 1, a crushing component 2 and a stirring component 3, wherein the main body component 1 comprises a tank body 101, a base 102, a first supporting column 103, a material conveying pipe 104, a feed hopper 105, a second supporting column 106, a discharging pipe 107, a discharging pipe 108 and a discharging hole 109;
the crushing assembly 2 comprises a first box 201, a first motor 202, a first gear 203, a second gear 204 and a wear-resistant ball 205;
one side of the tank body 101 is rotatably connected with a material conveying pipe 104 through a bearing, the outer side wall of the material conveying pipe 104 is welded with a first supporting column 103, the first supporting column 103 is welded on the upper surface of a base 102, one side, far away from the first supporting column 103, of the upper surface of the base 102 is welded with a first box body 201, the inner bottom wall of the first box body 201 is connected with a supporting block 26 through a bolt thread, the upper surface of the supporting block 26 is welded with a first motor 202, an output shaft of the first motor 202 penetrates through the inner side wall of the first box body 201 and is welded with a first gear 203, the outer side wall of the first gear 203 is meshed with a second gear 204, the inner side wall of the second gear 204 is welded on the outer side wall of the tank body 101, one side, far away from the material conveying pipe 104, of the tank body 101 is rotatably connected with a material discharging pipe 107 through a bearing, the outer side wall of the material discharging pipe 107 is welded with a second supporting column 106, the second supporting column 106 is welded on the upper surface of the tank body 101, and the inner side wall of the tank body 101 is uniformly provided with a wear-resistant ball 205.
In this embodiment, specifically: the stirring assembly 3 comprises a second box body 301, a second motor 302, a spiral auger 303, a shaft rod 304, a stirring rod 305, a stop lever 306 and a supporting plate 307;
a second box body 301 is welded on one side, away from the tank body 101, of the conveying pipe 104, a second motor 302 is connected to the bottom wall of the interior of the second box body 301 through bolts and threads, and one side of an output shaft of the second motor 302 penetrates through the second box body 301 and the inner side wall of the conveying pipe 104 and is welded with a spiral auger 303; through the arrangement, the output shaft of the second motor 302 drives the spiral auger 303 to rotate, and the rotating spiral auger 303 conveys the cryolite in the conveying pipe 104 to the inside of the tank body 101.
In this embodiment, specifically: a shaft rod 304 is welded at one end of the spiral auger 303, which is far away from the second motor 302, a stirring rod 305 is uniformly welded on the outer side wall of the shaft rod 304, a stop lever 306 is welded at one end of the stirring rod 305, which is far away from the shaft rod 304, a supporting plate 307 is rotatably connected at one end of the shaft rod 304, which is far away from the spiral auger 303, through a bearing, and the outer side wall of the supporting plate 307 is welded on the inner side wall of the tank body 101; through above setting, pivoted spiral auger 303 drives axostylus axostyle 304 and rotates, the one end for axostylus axostyle 304 through the backup pad 307 that sets up provides the holding power, thereby it is more stable when making axostylus axostyle 304 rotate, pivoted axostylus axostyle 304 drives puddler 305 and rotates, pivoted puddler 305 drives wear-resisting ball 205 motion, thereby make wear-resisting ball 205 and the more abundant contact of cryolite, thereby wear-resisting ball 205's grinding effect has been improved, pivoted puddler 305 drives pin 306 and rotates, make the cryolite powder attached to on the internal wall of jar 101 scrape down through pivoted pin 306.
In this embodiment, specifically: a filter screen 21 is welded on the inner side wall of the discharge pipe 107, a vibration motor 22 is welded on one side of the filter screen 21 close to the discharge pipe 107, and a fan 23 is installed in the middle of the inner side wall of the discharge pipe 107; through above setting, the fan 23 of work takes out jar internal 101 interior cryolite powder, then filters the cryolite powder through filter screen 21, and vibrating motor 22 work drives the vibration of filter screen 21, and the filter screen 21 of vibration has avoided the great cryolite of granule to block up filter screen 21 to the filter effect of filter screen 21 has been improved.
In this embodiment, specifically: one end of the discharge pipe 107, which is far away from the tank body 101, is communicated with a discharge pipe 108, the top of the inner side wall of the discharge pipe 108 is welded with a glass wool filter plate 24, and the upper surface of the discharge pipe 108 is welded with a filter cover 25; through above setting, less granule passes through the air outlet of fan 23 and arranges the inside that material pipe 107 got into discharging pipe 108, blocks the cryolite powder in discharging pipe 108 through glass wool filter 24, filters gas once more through filter mantle 25 to the completion is to the purification work of combustion gas, and then has avoided polluting the condition emergence of all ring edge borders.
In this embodiment, specifically: the top of the outer side wall of the material conveying pipe 104 is communicated with a feed hopper 105, and the bottom of the material discharging pipe 108 is provided with a material outlet 109; through the above arrangement, the cryolite to be crushed is put into the conveying pipe 104 through the feed hopper 105, and the crushed cryolite powder is discharged through the discharge port 109 under the action of gravity.
In this embodiment, specifically: a switch group for turning on and off the first motor 202, the second motor 302, the vibration motor 22 and the fan 23 is installed on one side of the first support column 103, and the switch group is connected with an external commercial power to supply power to the first motor 202, the second motor 302, the vibration motor 22 and the fan 23.
In this embodiment, specifically: the first motor 202 is type Y132S 1-2; the second motor 302 is type Y90L-4; the type of the vibration motor 22 is YZS-1.5; the fan 23 is of the type FBT 35-11.
Working principle or structural principle: when the device is used, the device is installed at a specified position, cryolite to be crushed is placed into the conveying pipe 104 through the feed hopper 105, then the second motor 302 is started to work through the switch group, the output shaft of the second motor 302 drives the spiral auger 303 to rotate, the cryolite in the conveying pipe 104 is conveyed to the inside of the tank body 101 by the rotary spiral auger 303, then the first motor 202 is started to work through the switch group, the output shaft of the first motor 202 drives the first gear 203 to rotate, the rotary first gear 203 drives the second gear 204 to rotate, the rotary second gear 204 drives the tank body 101 to rotate, the rotary tank body 101 drives the wear-resistant balls 205 to roll, the rolling wear-resistant balls 205 grind and crush the cryolite in the tank body 101, meanwhile, the rotary spiral auger 303 drives the shaft 304 to rotate, a supporting force is provided for one end of the shaft lever 304 through the arranged supporting plate shaft lever 307, and therefore the shaft lever 304 is more stable when rotating, the rotating shaft lever 304 drives the stirring rod 305 to rotate, the rotating stirring rod 305 drives the wear-resistant ball 205 to move, so that the wear-resistant ball 205 is in more sufficient contact with cryolite, the grinding and crushing effect of the wear-resistant ball 205 is improved, the rotating stirring rod 305 drives the baffle rod 306 to rotate, the cryolite powder attached to the inner wall of the tank body 101 is scraped through the rotating baffle rod 306, the condition that the cryolite powder is attached to the inner wall of the tank body 101 and cannot be discharged is avoided, the working efficiency of electrolytic aluminum production is ensured, then the vibration motor 22 and the fan 23 are started to work through the switch group, the working fan 23 extracts the cryolite powder in the tank body 101, then the cryolite powder is filtered through the filter screen 21, smaller particles enter the discharging pipe 108 through the air outlet of the fan 23 and the discharging pipe 107, the vibration motor 22 drives the filter screen 21 to vibrate, and the vibrating filter screen 21 prevents the cryolite with larger particles from blocking the filter screen 21, thereby filter screen 21's filter effect has been improved, the work efficiency of ball mill has been increased, the glass wool filter 24 through setting up stops the cryolite powder in discharging pipe 108, the powder is discharged through discharge gate 109 under the effect of gravity, the gas that 23 fans blown out passes through glass wool filter 24 and discharges to the external world, filter gas once more through the filter mantle 25 that sets up, thereby accomplish the purification work to the combustion gas, and then avoided polluting the condition emergence of all ring edge borders, the work efficiency of electrolytic aluminum production has not only been guaranteed to this device, the cryolite powder normal work of ball mill has been avoided influencing, and simultaneously, the filter effect of ball mill has been increased, peripheral ecological environment has been protected.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (6)

1. The ball mill for producing new materials and a green anode workshop section is characterized by comprising a main body component (1), a crushing component (2) and a stirring component (3), wherein the main body component (1) comprises a tank body (101), a base (102), a first supporting column (103), a material conveying pipe (104), a feeding hopper (105), a second supporting column (106), a discharging pipe (107), a discharging pipe (108) and a discharging hole (109);
the crushing assembly (2) comprises a first box body (201), a first motor (202), a first gear (203), a second gear (204) and a wear-resistant ball (205);
one side of the tank body (101) is connected with a material conveying pipe (104) in a rotating mode through a bearing, a first supporting column (103) is welded on the outer side wall of the material conveying pipe (104), the first supporting column (103) is welded on the upper surface of the base (102), a first box body (201) is welded on one side, away from the first supporting column (103), of the upper surface of the base (102), a supporting block (26) is connected on the inner bottom wall of the first box body (201) through bolt threads, a first motor (202) is welded on the upper surface of the supporting block (26), an output shaft of the first motor (202) penetrates through the inner side wall of the first box body (201) and is welded with a first gear (203), a second gear (204) is meshed on the outer side wall of the tank body (101), one side, away from the material conveying pipe (104), of the tank body (101) is connected with a discharging pipe (107) through a bearing in a rotating mode, the outer side wall welding of arranging material pipe (107) has second support column (106), second support column (106) weld in the upper surface of the jar body (101), the inside wall of the jar body (101) evenly is equipped with wear-resisting ball (205).
2. A ball mill for producing new materials and green anode segments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring assembly (3) comprises a second box body (301), a second motor (302), a spiral auger (303), a shaft rod (304), a stirring rod (305), a stop lever (306) and a supporting plate (307);
one side welding that the jar body (101) was kept away from in conveying pipeline (104) has second box (301), there is second motor (302) inside diapire of second box (301) through bolt threaded connection, the inside wall and the welding that the output shaft one side of second motor (302) runs through second box (301) and conveying pipeline (104) have spiral auger (303).
3. A ball mill for producing new materials and green anode stations according to claim 2, characterized in that: the one end welding that second motor (302) was kept away from in auger (303) has axostylus axostyle (304), the even welding of lateral wall of axostylus axostyle (304) has puddler (305), the one end welding that axostylus axostyle (304) were kept away from in puddler (305) has pin (306), the one end that auger (303) were kept away from in axostylus axostyle (304) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with backup pad (307), the lateral wall of backup pad (307) welds in the inside wall of jar body (101).
4. A ball mill for producing new materials and green anode segments according to claim 1, characterized in that: arrange the inside wall welding of material pipe (107) and have filter screen (21), one side welding that filter screen (21) are close to row material pipe (107) has vibrating motor (22), the inside wall mid-mounting of arranging material pipe (107) has fan (23).
5. A ball mill for producing new materials and green anode segments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end intercommunication that the jar body (101) was kept away from in row material pipe (107) has discharging pipe (108), the inside wall top welding of discharging pipe (108) has glass cotton filter (24), the upper surface welding of discharging pipe (108) has filter mantle (25).
6. A ball mill for producing new materials and green anode segments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the outer side wall of the material conveying pipe (104) is communicated with a feed hopper (105), and the bottom of the material discharging pipe (108) is provided with a material discharging hole (109).
CN202120375670.7U 2021-02-18 2021-02-18 Ball mill for producing new material and green anode working section Active CN215312814U (en)

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CN202120375670.7U CN215312814U (en) 2021-02-18 2021-02-18 Ball mill for producing new material and green anode working section

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CN202120375670.7U CN215312814U (en) 2021-02-18 2021-02-18 Ball mill for producing new material and green anode working section

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116351521A (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-06-30 福建省德化县华兴陶瓷有限公司 Ball mill for processing ceramic pugs
CN117861828A (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-04-12 山东红点新材料有限公司 Superfine pulverizer for isostatic pressing graphite aggregate coke grinding

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116351521A (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-06-30 福建省德化县华兴陶瓷有限公司 Ball mill for processing ceramic pugs
CN116351521B (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-08-08 福建省德化县华兴陶瓷有限公司 Ball mill for processing ceramic pugs
CN117861828A (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-04-12 山东红点新材料有限公司 Superfine pulverizer for isostatic pressing graphite aggregate coke grinding
CN117861828B (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-05-31 山东红点新材料有限公司 Superfine pulverizer for isostatic pressing graphite aggregate coke grinding

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