CN210728394U - Drainage tube fixing device - Google Patents
Drainage tube fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210728394U CN210728394U CN201921282271.5U CN201921282271U CN210728394U CN 210728394 U CN210728394 U CN 210728394U CN 201921282271 U CN201921282271 U CN 201921282271U CN 210728394 U CN210728394 U CN 210728394U
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- fixing
- fixing block
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- tape
- drainage tube
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001804 debridement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010067484 Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057751 Post procedural discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006838 adverse reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037307 sensitive skin Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种引流管固定装置,解决了引流管固定操作不便,固定不牢靠等的问题;包括固定胶布,所述固定胶布的左部中间位置设有穿出孔,所述穿出孔的右方设有开口,所述开口延伸至固定胶布的右方,所述开口的前后两侧都分别设有第一固定块和第二固定块,所述第一固定块和第二固定块在固定胶布的上方并与固定胶布固定连接,所述第一固定块和第二固定块之间设有夹紧装置,第一固定块的上方设有防护胶布;本实用新型使引流管固定、拆除操作十分简单、方便,固定的可靠性更强。
A drainage tube fixing device solves the problems of inconvenient fixing operation and unreliable fixing of the drainage tube; it includes a fixing tape, a hole is provided in the middle of the left part of the fixing tape, and a right side of the hole is provided with a hole. There is an opening, the opening extends to the right of the fixing tape, the front and rear sides of the opening are respectively provided with a first fixing block and a second fixing block, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are located at the end of the fixing tape. The upper part is fixedly connected with the fixing tape, a clamping device is arranged between the first fixing block and the second fixing block, and a protective tape is arranged above the first fixing block; the utility model makes the fixing and removing operations of the drainage pipe very simple , convenient, and more reliable fixed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗护理技术领域,特别是涉及一种引流管固定装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a drainage tube fixing device.
背景技术Background technique
清创及胸、腹部大、中手术后患者常需留置引流管引流,良好的术后引流对促进患者术后恢复及早期下床活动并减少并发症的发生有着非常重要的作用,是外科清创和手术治疗重要的组成部分。传统上,引流管固定常采用手术缝线缝合在患者皮肤上进行固定,存在患者不自觉牵拉引起疼痛、易发引流管脱落等缺点。近年来,出现了将引流管直接套入并覆盖在创口上的硅胶固定盘,仍存在操作不便,增加感染率等不足。After debridement and large and medium-sized chest and abdomen operations, patients often need indwelling drainage tubes for drainage. Good postoperative drainage plays a very important role in promoting postoperative recovery and early ambulation of patients and reducing the occurrence of complications. An important part of invasive and surgical treatment. Traditionally, the drainage tube is often fixed on the patient's skin with surgical sutures, which has disadvantages such as pain caused by the patient's involuntary pulling and easy drainage of the drainage tube. In recent years, there have been silicone fixation discs in which the drainage tube is directly sleeved and covered on the wound, but there are still shortcomings such as inconvenience in operation and increased infection rate.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种引流管固定装置,解决了引流管固定操作不便,固定不牢靠等的问题。In view of the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a drainage tube fixing device, which solves the problems of inconvenient fixing operation and unreliable fixing of the drainage tube.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:包括固定胶布,所述固定胶布的左部中间位置设有穿出孔,所述穿出孔的右方设有开口,所述开口延伸至固定胶布的右方,所述开口的前后两侧都分别设有第一固定块和第二固定块,所述第一固定块和第二固定块在固定胶布的上方并与固定胶布固定连接,所述第一固定块和第二固定块之间设有夹紧装置,第一固定块的上方设有防护胶布。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including a fixing tape, a hole is provided in the middle position of the left part of the fixing tape, and an opening is provided on the right side of the hole, and the opening extends to the fixing point. On the right side of the tape, the front and rear sides of the opening are respectively provided with a first fixing block and a second fixing block, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are above the fixing tape and are fixedly connected with the fixing tape, so A clamping device is arranged between the first fixing block and the second fixing block, and a protective tape is arranged above the first fixing block.
优选的,所述夹紧装置包括滑块,所述滑块可在第二固定块上前后滑动,所述滑块的中间设有可前后滑动的推杆和左右滑动的定位杆,所述定位杆的右端固定连接有定位块,所述定位块上设有楔面槽,所述推杆的前端固定设有固定销,所述固定销可在楔面槽内滑动,所述推杆与第二固定块之间设有弹簧,所述弹簧套在推杆上,所述第二固定块上固定连接有定位槽,所述定位杆与定位槽配合构成滑块可移动定位的结构。Preferably, the clamping device includes a slider, which can slide back and forth on the second fixing block, and a push rod that can slide back and forth and a positioning rod that slide left and right are arranged in the middle of the slider. The right end of the rod is fixedly connected with a positioning block, the positioning block is provided with a wedge surface groove, the front end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a fixing pin, the fixing pin can slide in the wedge surface groove, and the push rod and the first A spring is arranged between the two fixing blocks, the spring is sleeved on the push rod, a positioning groove is fixedly connected to the second fixing block, and the positioning rod and the positioning groove cooperate to form a structure in which the slider can be moved and positioned.
优选的,所述第二固定块的内侧设有摩擦纹。Preferably, friction lines are provided on the inner side of the second fixing block.
优选的,所述固定胶布上设有多个透气孔。Preferably, the fixing tape is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
优选的,所述固定胶布的底端贴覆有塑料膜。Preferably, the bottom end of the fixing tape is covered with a plastic film.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型第一固定块和第二固定块增加了与引流管的接触面,滑块增大了与引流管之间的摩擦力,同时使引流管固定更稳定,也避免了取下时造成患者的牵拉,固定胶布能够有效避免传统引流管固定时的皮肤缝合,使引流管固定、拆除操作十分简单、方便,防护胶布,可有效防止引流管横向拉伸和垂直方向的脱出,进一步增强了引流管固定的可靠性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the first fixing block and the second fixing block of the present utility model increase the contact surface with the drainage pipe, the sliding block increases the friction force between the sliding block and the drainage pipe, At the same time, the fixation of the drainage tube is more stable, and the pulling of the patient is avoided when it is removed. The fixing tape can effectively avoid the skin suture when the traditional drainage tube is fixed, so that the fixing and removal of the drainage tube is very simple and convenient. It can effectively prevent the drainage tube from stretching laterally and coming out in the vertical direction, which further enhances the reliability of the fixing of the drainage tube.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本实用新型整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型防护胶布下方第一固定块和第二固定块整体结构示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first fixing block and the second fixing block below the protective tape of the present invention.
图3是图1中A部放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 1 .
图4是本实用新型中第二固定块上定位槽结构示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning groove on the second fixing block of the present invention.
图5是图4中B部放大示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in FIG. 4 .
图中:1-固定胶布、2-穿出孔、3-开口、4-第一固定块、5-第二固定块、6-防护胶布、7-滑块、8-推杆、9-定位杆、10-定位块、11-楔面槽、12-固定销、13-弹簧、14-定位槽、15-圆柱凸起、16-透气孔。In the picture: 1-Fixing tape, 2-Perforating hole, 3-Opening, 4-First fixing block, 5-Second fixing block, 6-Protective tape, 7-Slider, 8-Push rod, 9-Positioning Rod, 10-positioning block, 11-wedge groove, 12-fixing pin, 13-spring, 14-positioning groove, 15-cylindrical protrusion, 16-ventilating hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。附图为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。The present utility model will now be described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the structures related to the present invention.
实施例:参照图1-4所示,本实用新型包括固定胶布1,所述固定胶布1的左部中间位置设有穿出孔2,所述穿出孔2的右方设有开口3,所述开口3延伸至固定胶布1的右方,所述开口3的前后两侧都分别设有第一固定块4和第二固定块5,所述第一固定块4和第二固定块5在固定胶布1的上方并与固定胶布1固定连接,所述第一固定块4和第二固定块5之间设有夹紧装置,第一固定块4的上方设有防护胶布6。Embodiment: Referring to Figures 1-4, the present utility model includes a
固定胶布1为压敏皮肤粘贴胶,第一固定块4和第二固定块5固定,操作简单方便,粘贴牢固,有效固定时间长达7~10天,在实现牢固、长时间粘贴的同时,有效地避免了患者与第一固定块4和第二固定块5的接触面皮肤过敏等不良反应的发生。第一固定块4和第二固定块5选取医用软硅胶材料制成,该软硅胶材料在实现保持第一固定块4和第二固定块5底座必要硬度的同时,具有一定的柔韧性,同时实现了第一固定块4和第二固定块5与患者皮肤的有效贴合。引流管由穿出孔2后向右放入开口3内,并通过夹紧装置将引流管固定增大与管壁的摩擦力,最后用防护胶布6对引流管进一步定位。The
参照图3所示,所述夹紧装置包括滑块7,所述滑块7可在第二固定块5上前后滑动,所述滑块7的中间设有可前后滑动的推杆8和左右滑动的定位杆9,所述定位杆9的右端固定连接有定位块10,所述定位块10上设有楔面槽11,所述推杆8的前端固定设有固定销12,所述固定销12可在楔面槽11内滑动,所述推杆8与第二固定块5之间设有弹簧13,所述弹簧13套在推杆8上,所述第二固定块5上固定连接有定位槽14,所述定位杆9与定位槽14配合构成滑块7可移动定位的结构。Referring to FIG. 3 , the clamping device includes a
引流管放入开口3处后,按压推杆8使推杆8向前运动,推杆8使与其固定连接的固定销12在楔面槽11内滑动,从而带动定位杆9向右运动,使定位杆9与定位槽14之间失去配合,然后可以向前推动滑块7减小与引流管之间的距离,在与引流管接触后进而渐渐增大与引流管之间的摩擦力,然后松手后,被压缩的弹簧13复位,使其与定位槽14配合保证滑块7的稳定使其定位,保证引流管的稳定性,在取掉固定胶布1时,只需要取掉防护胶布,控制滑块7与引流管之间的接触脱离即可,避免以往将引流管固定在固定凹槽内,在取下时会引起引流管牵拉的问题。After the drainage tube is placed in the
其中,为了增大与引流管的摩擦,所述第二固定块5的内侧设有摩擦纹15。Wherein, in order to increase the friction with the drainage tube, friction lines 15 are provided on the inner side of the
其中,为了保持患者的舒适性,所述固定胶布1上设有多个透气孔16。Wherein, in order to maintain the comfort of the patient, the
其中,所述固定胶布1的底端贴覆有塑料膜。Wherein, the bottom end of the
当患者进行手术或清创术后,根据临床治疗需要进行留置引流时,首先,引流管置入创腔或术腔后,合理选择固定胶布的固定位置,并用无菌纱布等清洁选定的固定位置处皮肤表面。其次,打开外包装,去除固定胶布1底部的塑料膜,通过开口3使引流管从穿出孔2内引出,接着通过滑块7将引流管固定后再通过防护胶布6固定其上部。When the patient undergoes surgery or debridement, when indwelling drainage is required according to clinical treatment needs, first, after the drainage tube is placed in the wound or operative cavity, the fixing position of the fixing tape should be reasonably selected, and the selected fixing position should be cleaned with sterile gauze, etc. The skin surface at the location. Next, open the outer package, remove the plastic film at the bottom of the
本实用新型在使用中,固定引流管较传统方式显著,节约了时间,操作简便,患者术后带管过程中改变体位时,不需要担心引流管脱出,活动灵活自如,避免了导管牵拉引起的疼痛,有效改善了长期留置引流管患者的舒适度;安全使用、医护人员易操作、患者舒适等。In the use of the utility model, the fixed drainage tube is more obvious than the traditional method, which saves time and is easy to operate. When the patient changes the body position during the operation of the tube after the operation, there is no need to worry about the drainage tube coming out, the movement is flexible and free, and the catheter pulling is avoided It can effectively improve the comfort of patients with long-term indwelling drainage tubes; it is safe to use, easy for medical staff to operate, and comfortable for patients.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921282271.5U CN210728394U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Drainage tube fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921282271.5U CN210728394U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Drainage tube fixing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210728394U true CN210728394U (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921282271.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210728394U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Drainage tube fixing device |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210728394U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-08-08 CN CN201921282271.5U patent/CN210728394U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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