CN210726510U

CN210726510U - Intelligent capturing device for farmland

Info

Publication number: CN210726510U
Application number: CN201921154484.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 缑亮霞
Original assignee: Shaoxing Huahuo Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Huahuo Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-22
Filing date: 2019-07-22
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-22

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent trapping apparatus in farmland relates to intelligent machine field, this intelligent trapping apparatus in farmland, including the casing, two upper and lower cavities are equipped with in the casing, communicate with each other through the opening between two upper and lower cavities. The opening of the upper chamber is hinged with a movable plate, the movable plate is provided with a trigger switch, and the movable end of the movable plate can incline downwards. The lower chamber is internally provided with a driving component. The drive assembly comprises connecting portion and drive division, and connecting portion link to each other with the fly leaf, and the drive division links to each other with trigger switch. This intelligent trapping apparatus in farmland adopts lever principle, uses through the cooperation of roof, little spring, conducting strip and contact piece, and control motor work makes the commentaries on classics board slope. Through changing the tilt state of the rotating plate, the balancing weight drives the transverse plate to move, and therefore the movable plate is controlled to be opened or closed. The mouse trap has the effects of repeated use and repeated mouse trapping without manual control, and the mouse trapping efficiency is improved.

Description

Intelligent capturing device for farmland

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intelligent machine technical field specifically is a device is caught in farmland intellectuality.

Background

In the farmland planting process, small rodents such as mice and the like often go out and go out, and the rodents gnaw crops, so that the farmland planting is influenced, and the farmland yield is influenced. For this reason, people have to place a catch device near the farmland.

For example, a mouse trapping device is disclosed in a Chinese patent net, and the patent number is 201720721407.2. When a mouse enters the cage, the mouse trap is triggered, and then the cage door is closed under the action of the self gravity and the elastic force of the spring. The mice were captured.

However, the device is relatively simple in structure, and the cage door cannot be automatically opened after being closed, so that only one-time mouse trapping can be performed at each time. If the cage needs to be used again after being caught, the cage door needs to be opened by manual operation. The mouse trapping can not be continuously performed for a plurality of times, and the mouse trapping efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent trapping apparatus in farmland has solved general mousing device structure relatively fairly simplely among the above-mentioned background art, adopts mechanical system to close the cage door, nevertheless needs manual operation just can open the cage door, leads to can only use once at every turn, can not used repeatedly's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an intelligent trapping apparatus in farmland, includes the casing, is equipped with two upper and lower cavities in the casing, and communicates with each other through the opening between two upper and lower cavities. The opening of the upper chamber is hinged with a movable plate, the movable plate is provided with a trigger switch, and the movable end of the movable plate can incline downwards. The lower chamber is internally provided with a driving component. The drive assembly comprises connecting portion and drive division, and connecting portion link to each other with the fly leaf, and the drive division links to each other with trigger switch.

Preferably, the connecting part comprises a transverse plate, a roller, a first connecting rope, a balancing weight and a large spring. The diaphragm is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate and is in sliding fit with the shell. One end of the transverse plate is connected with the inner wall of the shell through a large spring. The roller is arranged below the large spring. The first connecting rope is wound on the roller, and the balancing weight is arranged below the roller. The balancing weight and the transverse plate are connected through a first connecting rope.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor, a second connecting rope and a rotating plate. The rotating plate is hinged in the shell. The middle part of the rotating plate can rotate around the axis of the rotating plate, the motor is arranged above the rotating plate, and one end of the rotating plate is abutted against the bottom of the balancing weight. The other end of the rotating plate is connected with a second connecting rope, and one end, far away from the rotating plate, of the second connecting rope is connected with a transmission shaft of the motor.

Preferably, the top of the movable plate is provided with a groove, and the trigger switch is arranged in the groove. The trigger switch comprises a top plate, a small spring, a conducting plate and two contact pieces. The top plate is located above the groove, the small spring is arranged below the top plate, the conducting plate is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the two contact pieces are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove, and the contact pieces can be in contact with the conducting plate.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an intelligent trapping apparatus in farmland. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this intelligent trapping apparatus in farmland adopts lever principle, uses through the cooperation of roof, little spring, conducting strip and contact piece, and control motor work makes the commentaries on classics board slope. Through changing the tilt state of the rotating plate, the balancing weight drives the transverse plate to move, and therefore the movable plate is controlled to be opened or closed. The mouse trap has the effects of repeated use and repeated mouse trapping without manual control, and the mouse trapping efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the trigger switch of the present invention;

fig. 5 is another angle sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a partition plate 2, a movable plate 3, a groove 31, a top plate 4, a small spring 5, a conductive plate 6, a contact plate 7, a transverse plate 8, a roller 9, a first connecting rope 10, a first balancing weight 11, a rotating plate 12, a motor 13, a second connecting rope 14, a large spring 15, a bait 16 and a battery cabin 17.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides a farmland intellectuality trapping apparatus, as shown in fig. 1-5, including casing 1, two upper and lower cavities are equipped with in the casing 1, communicate with each other through the opening between two upper and lower cavities. A battery compartment 17 and a bait for luring mice are fixedly arranged in the upper chamber. Since this is prior art, it will not be described in detail. An opening of the upper chamber is hinged with a movable plate 3, the movable plate 3 is provided with a trigger switch, and the movable end of the movable plate 3 can be inclined downwards. The lower chamber is internally provided with a driving component. The driving component consists of a connecting part and a driving part, the connecting part is connected with the movable plate 3, and the driving part is connected with the trigger switch. The fixed welding of the inner wall bottom of lower cavity has baffle 2, and baffle 2 will be divided into two spaces by force down, and one is owing to deposit drive assembly, and another catches the cavity as early.

When a mouse enters the upper chamber, the mouse stands on the movable plate in order to gnaw the bait. The weight on the movable plate is increased, so that the trigger switch is closed. The circuit is closed, so that the driving part of the lower chamber is started to drive the connecting part to move, and the movable plate 3 is inclined to slide the mouse into the capturing chamber.

The connecting portion comprises diaphragm 8, gyro wheel 9, connects rope 10, balancing weight 11 and big spring 15. The horizontal plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 3. The inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a chute, and the transverse plate 8 is in sliding fit in the shell 1 through the chute. One end of the transverse plate 8 is welded with a large spring 15, and the large spring 15 is fixed with the inner wall of the shell 1 in a welding mode. The roller 9 is positioned below the large spring 15, and the end part of the roller 9 is hinged with the inner wall of the shell 1. The first connecting rope 10 is wound on the roller 9, and the balancing weight 11 is arranged below the roller 9. The counterweight 11 and the transverse plate 8 are connected through a first connecting rope 10. One end part of the connecting rope is fixed with the balancing weight 11 and the transverse plate 8 respectively in a binding mode.

The horizontal plate 2 moves laterally, and when the horizontal plate 2 moves towards the movable end of the movable plate 3, the movable end of the movable plate 3 is jacked up along with the approach of the horizontal plate 2 to the movable end of the movable plate 3, so that the movable plate 3 is in a horizontal state, and an opening between the upper chamber and the lower chamber is blocked. When the transverse plate 2 moves reversely, the movable end of the movable plate 3 inclines downwards, so that the openings are communicated to enable the mouse to slide down.

The driving part comprises a motor 13, a second connecting rope 14 and a rotating plate 12. The flap 12 is hinged within the housing 1. The middle part of the rotating plate 12 can rotate around the axis thereof. The motor 13 is arranged above the rotating plate 12, and the motor 13 is fixedly adhered to the inner wall of the shell 1. One end of the rotating plate 12 is abutted against the bottom of the counterweight block 11. The other end of the rotating plate 12 is connected with a second connecting rope 14, and one end of the second connecting rope 14, which is far away from the rotating plate 12, is connected with a transmission shaft of the motor 13. The second connecting rope is fixed in a binding mode.

The middle part of the rotating plate 12 is hinged, so that the rotating plate 12 can play a lever effect. The distance from the connecting end of the rotating plate 12 and the motor 13 to the hinge is greater than the distance from the contact end of the rotating plate 12 and the balancing weight 11 to the hinge.

One end of the rotating plate 12 sinks and the other end tilts. And the motor 13 is connected with the rotating plate 12 through a second connecting rope 14. Therefore, when the motor 13 rotates to wind the second connecting rope 14 on the transmission shaft of the motor, the rotating plate 12 is inclined. The contact end of the rotating plate 12 and the second connecting rope 14 is tilted upwards, and the contact end of the rotating plate 12 and the balancing weight 11 sinks. At this time, the weight block 11 loses its support, and then descends to drive the horizontal plate 8 away from the movable plate 3, so that the movable plate 3 tilts downward. And the large spring 15 contracts.

The top of the movable plate 3 is provided with a groove 31, and the trigger switch is arranged in the groove 31. The trigger switch comprises a top plate 4, a small spring 5, a conducting strip 6 and two contact strips 7. The top plate 4 is located above the groove 31 and the small spring 5 is located below the top plate 4. The top of the small spring 5 is welded with the bottom of the movable plate 3, and the bottom of the small spring 5 is welded with the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 31. The conducting plate 6 is fixedly adhered to the bottom of the top plate 4, and the two contact pieces 7 are fixedly adhered to the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 31. The two contact pieces 7 are electrically connected with the motor 13 through leads.

This intelligent trapping apparatus in farmland adopts lever principle, uses through the cooperation of roof 4, little spring 5, conducting strip 6 and contact piece 7, and control motor 13 work makes commentaries on classics board 12 slope. By changing the inclined state of the rotating plate 12, the counterweight 11 drives the transverse plate 8 to move, thereby controlling the movable plate 3 to open or close. The mouse trap has the effects of repeated use and repeated mouse trapping without manual control, and the mouse trapping efficiency is improved.

Since it is a conventional technique that the motor 13 is a stepping motor, the circuit arrangement and the circuit connection manner are the same as those of the conventional technique. When the top plate 4 is lowered, the contact piece 7 comes into contact with the conductive piece 6. Closing the electric circuit of the motor 13 causes the motor 13 to rotate.

When the mouse slips, the weight above the top plate 4 disappears, and the small spring 5 jacks up the top plate 4, so that the contact piece 7 is separated from the conductive piece 6. The motor 13 circuit is open. At which time the motor 13 stalls. The second connecting string 14 loses its upward force. The motor 13 is a progressive motor, and the transmission shaft can also rotate under the condition of no power supply, which is the prior art. Therefore, under the action of gravity, the contact end of the rotating plate 12 and the second connecting rope 14 descends, and the other end of the rotating plate 12 tilts up to jack up the balancing weight 11. The large spring 15 pushes the transverse plate 15 back under the action of elasticity.

The working principle is as follows: when the novel mousetrap is used, a mouse enters the upper chamber and stands on the movable plate for gnawing the bait. The weight on the movable plate increases, the top plate 4 descends, the contact piece 7 contacts with the conductive sheet 6, and the circuit of the motor 13 is closed. The motor 13 rotates to incline the contact end of the rotating plate 12 and the second connecting rope 14 upwards, and the contact end of the rotating plate 12 and the balancing weight 11 descends, so that the balancing weight 11 pulls the transverse plate 8 away from the movable plate 3, and the movable plate 3 inclines downwards to enable the mouse to slide down. After the mouse slips off, the small spring 5 jacks up the top plate 4 due to the weight above the top plate 4, and the contact piece 7 is separated from the conducting piece 6. The circuit of the motor 13 is disconnected, the rotating plate 12 moves reversely, and the balancing weight 11 is jacked up, so that the transverse plate 15 is jacked back by the large spring 15 under the action of elastic force. The movable plate 3 is restored to its original shape.

To sum up, this intelligent trapping apparatus in farmland adopts lever principle, uses through the cooperation of roof 4, little spring 5, conducting strip 6 and contact piece 7, and control motor 13 work makes commentaries on classics board 12 slope. By changing the inclined state of the rotating plate 12, the counterweight 11 drives the transverse plate 8 to move, thereby controlling the movable plate 3 to open or close. The mouse trap has the effects of repeated use and repeated mouse trapping without manual control, and the mouse trapping efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent trapping apparatus in farmland, includes casing (1), is equipped with two upper and lower cavities in casing (1), communicates with each other through the opening between two upper and lower cavities, its characterized in that: a movable plate (3) is hinged to the opening of the upper chamber, a trigger switch is arranged on the movable plate (3), the movable end of the movable plate (3) can be inclined downwards, and a driving assembly is arranged in the lower chamber; the driving assembly consists of a connecting part and a driving part, the connecting part is connected with the movable plate (3), and the driving part is connected with the trigger switch.

2. The intelligent farmland capturing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connecting portion are by diaphragm (8), gyro wheel (9), connect rope (10), balancing weight (11) and big spring (15) are constituteed, establish the bottom in fly leaf (3) diaphragm (8), diaphragm (8) sliding fit is in casing (1), the one end of diaphragm (8) is passed through big spring (15) and is linked to each other with the inner wall of casing (1), establish in big spring (15) below gyro wheel (9), connect rope (10) winding on gyro wheel (9), establish in gyro wheel (9) below balancing weight (11), balancing weight (11) and diaphragm (8) are through connecting rope (10).

3. The intelligent farmland capturing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the drive division includes motor (13), connects two (14) of rope and changes board (12), changes board (12) and articulates in casing (1), changes the middle part of board (12) and can wind its axis rotation, and motor (13) are established in commentaries on classics board (12) top, and the one end of changeing board (12) offsets with the bottom of balancing weight (11), changes the other end of board (12) and connects two (14) of rope and link to each other, and the one end of connecting two (14) of rope keeping away from commentaries on classics board (12) links to each other with the transmission shaft of motor (13).

4. The intelligent farmland capturing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of fly leaf (3) is seted up flutedly (31), and trigger switch establishes in flutedly (31), trigger switch includes roof (4), little spring (5), conducting strip (6) and two contact pieces (7), and roof (4) are located recess (31) top, and the below at roof (4) is established in little spring (5), and the bottom at roof (4) is established in conducting strip (6), and the inner wall bottom at recess (31) is established in two contact pieces (7), and contact piece (7) can contact with conducting strip (6).