CN210726322U - Rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device - Google Patents

Rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210726322U
CN210726322U CN201921189828.0U CN201921189828U CN210726322U CN 210726322 U CN210726322 U CN 210726322U CN 201921189828 U CN201921189828 U CN 201921189828U CN 210726322 U CN210726322 U CN 210726322U
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China
Prior art keywords
chain
chain wheel
excrement
urine
breeding
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CN201921189828.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海燕
陈辰
曾姜宏
龙安彪
刘欢
左辉
杨惠
杜启伟
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Guizhou Light Industry Technical College
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Guizhou Light Industry Technical College
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a treater is collected to rural beasts and birds excrement and urine, concretely relates to beasts and birds excrement and urine collection processing technology field, including a supporting bench, a supporting bench top is equipped with cleans the mechanism, clean the fixed excrement and urine collecting box that is equipped with in mechanism one side, a supporting bench bottom is equipped with storage mechanism. The utility model discloses a full automatic design and the application of computer technology that cleans excrement and urine, accomplish the collection and the simple and easy processing apparatus of livestock and poultry excrement and urine, and utilize sensing technology and data classification to inform excrement and urine recovery side in time to retrieve excrement and urine, the third party of being convenient for handles excrement and urine in unison, compare with prior art, both solved the pollution problem of livestock and poultry excrement and urine of raising, can make its changing waste into valuables again, both alleviateed the environmental protection pressure for china and can alleviate the expenditure of china's financial affairs to administering the environment again, the problem of the pollution that livestock and poultry excrement and urine caused has been solved from the root.

Description

Rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a livestock and poultry excrement and urine collection processing technology field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a rural livestock and poultry excrement and urine collection treater.
Background
Nowadays, animal husbandry develops rapidly, provides sufficient livestock and poultry products for society, but the problem of improper utilization of livestock and poultry feces causes an environmental pollution problem which is not overlooked for living environment, 2016, 12 months, Xi jinping total books propose accelerating livestock and poultry breeding waste treatment and resource utilization in the fourteenth meeting of central finance and finance leaders, and then, a series of documents such as comments on accelerating the resource utilization of livestock and poultry breeding waste, action schemes for resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure (2017-2020) issued by Ministry of agriculture and the like are issued from office halls of State offices, therefore, the realization of the coordinated sustainable development of the breeding industry and the ecological environment protection is an important problem to be solved urgently, the large-scale farm gradually perfects the fecal sewage treatment facility, and the existing more treatment technologies comprise a biogas engineering technology, a solid fecal composting technology and a fermentation bed breeding technology.
At present, the biogas engineering technology, the solid manure composting technology, the fermentation bed cultivation technology and the like are actively and gradually applied to the livestock farm with a certain scale, so that the problem of livestock manure treatment of the livestock farm is well solved, however, China still has a plurality of scattered domestic animals, the domestic animal housing lacks of an overall planning design, the domestic animal cultivation facilities are simple and crude, the standardized arrangement of septic tanks is not provided, manure piling and fermentation sites are not provided, the construction of biogas digesters is irregular, the environmental sanitation conditions of rural domestic animal housing are simple and crude, the timely manure collection network is not smooth, the economic level of rural domestic animal cultivators is low, a large amount of money cannot be invested for treating the domestic animal manure, the plurality of domestic animal manure is naturally thrown into the nature, and the pollution of the domestic animal manure is more serious in rainy seasons, the whole treatment difficulty of the scattered rural breeding environment is very high, meanwhile, the investment of relevant government departments on the domestic livestock and poultry manure treatment policy, fund and relevant technology is insufficient, the investment is not suitable for the industrial position and the development requirement, and the construction of industrial manure treatment facilities is lagged.
The collecting and processing technology for the rural scattered household livestock manure is still basically in a blank state, and the utility model is a fixed collecting and processing device for the rural livestock manure and is used for solving the problems of collecting and processing the livestock manure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a treater is collected to rural livestock and poultry excrement and urine, through the full automatic design who cleans excrement and urine and the application of computer technology, accomplish the collection and simple and easy processing apparatus of livestock and poultry excrement and urine, and utilize sensing technology and data classification to inform the excrement and urine recovery side in time to retrieve excrement and urine, the third party of being convenient for is handled excrement and urine in unison, compared with the prior art, both solved the pollution problem of livestock and poultry excrement and urine of raising, can make its changing waste into valuables again, both alleviateed the environmental protection pressure for china and can alleviate the expenditure of the financial affairs to administering the environment again, the problem of the pollution that livestock and poultry excrement and urine caused has been solved from.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device comprises a supporting table, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top end of the supporting table, an excrement collecting box is fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism, and a storage mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting table;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a feeding ring, the feeding ring is arranged on the top end of a supporting table, the feeding ring is fixedly connected with the supporting table, an alternating current motor is arranged at the front end of the feeding ring, the alternating current motor is fixedly connected with the feeding ring, a first chain wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the alternating current motor, a second chain wheel is arranged on one side of the feeding ring and is movably connected with the feeding ring through a rotating shaft, the second chain wheel is arranged behind the first chain wheel, a first chain is sleeved outside the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are meshed and connected with the first chain, a third chain wheel is arranged on the side surface of the feeding ring through the rotating shaft and is arranged behind the third chain wheel, a second chain is sleeved outside the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the third chain wheel are meshed and connected with the second chain, a fourth chain wheel is arranged on one side of the feeding ring, the fourth chain wheel is movably connected with the feeding ring through a rotating shaft, the fourth chain wheel is arranged above the third chain wheel, a third chain is sleeved outside the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel, the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel are meshed with the third chain and connected with each other, the first chain and the third chain are arranged on one side of the second chain, two fifth chain wheels are arranged on one side wall inside the feeding ring and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft on the third chain wheel, a fourth chain is sleeved outside the two fifth chain wheels and meshed with each other, a lower scraper is fixedly arranged on one side of the fourth chain and arranged at the bottom inside the feeding ring, a collecting tank is arranged at the bottom inside the feeding ring and arranged in front of the lower scraper, a one-way spiral rod is arranged inside the collecting tank, one end of the one-way spiral rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft on the second chain wheel, the outer end of the unidirectional screw rod is fixedly provided with a gear which is arranged in the collecting tank, the inner wall of the breeding ring is fixedly provided with a plurality of dung leaking plates, the dung leaking plate is arranged above the fourth chain, two sixth chain wheels are arranged on one side wall inside the feeding ring, one of the sixth chain wheels is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the fourth chain wheel, the outer ends of the two sixth chain wheels are sleeved with a fifth chain, the two sixth chain wheels are respectively connected with the fifth chain in a meshing manner, the bottom end of the fifth chain is provided with an upper scraper which is fixedly connected with the fifth chain, the upper scraper is arranged at the top end of the dung leaking plate, a first travel switch and a second travel switch are fixedly arranged at the top end of the dung leaking plate, the first travel switch and the second travel switch are fixedly arranged on the other side wall in the feeding pen, and the upper scraper plate is arranged between the first travel switch and the second travel switch;
storage mechanism is including depositing the cylinder body, the fixed pipe that advances that is equipped with in depositing the cylinder body top, be equipped with conical fill on the depositing the cylinder body inner wall, conical fill with advance tub welded fastening, the fixed exit tube that is equipped with in conical fill bottom, the exit tube is established inside depositing the cylinder body, the fixed big dipper locator that is equipped with in exit tube one side, be equipped with the information conveyer on the depositing the cylinder body inner wall, information conveyer and depositing cylinder body fixed connection, the information conveyer is established in conical fill one side, the inside bottom of depositing the cylinder body is inlayed and is had gravity sensor, gravity sensor establishes at conical fill opposite side, advance the pipe and establish in a supporting bench bottom.
In a preferable embodiment, the rear end of the breeding farm is provided with a through groove, the bottom end of the inner part of the through groove is positioned above the dung leaking plate, the rear end of the breeding farm is fixedly provided with a breeding groove, and the breeding groove is arranged on one side of the through groove.
In a preferred embodiment, two eighth chain wheels are arranged on the other side wall inside the breeding farm through a rotating shaft, the outer ends of the two eighth chain wheels are meshed with seventh chains, the seventh chains are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lower scraping plate, and the seventh chains are arranged below the dung leaking plate.
In a preferred embodiment, two seventh chain wheels are arranged on the other side wall inside the breeding farm through a rotating shaft, the outer ends of the two seventh chain wheels are meshed with a sixth chain, the sixth chain is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upper scraper, and the sixth chain is arranged between the first travel switch and the second travel switch.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the unidirectional screw rod, one end of the rotating shaft of one of the eighth chain wheels and one end of the rotating shaft of one of the seventh chain wheels are all fixedly provided with a ninth chain wheel, two eighth chains are arranged between the three ninth chain wheels, and the ninth chain wheel and the eighth chains are all arranged on the other side of the feeding circle.
In a preferred embodiment, the other side of the feeding ring is provided with an opening, the opening is arranged on the other side of the collecting tank, the opening is communicated with a feces collecting box, and the feces collecting box is communicated with the inlet pipe through a pipeline.
In a preferred embodiment, a first switch valve is disposed on the inlet pipe, and a second switch valve is disposed on the outlet pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the information transfer ware is connected with early warning information dispatch center's computer terminal through wireless network, deposit the cylinder body and adopt the disposable high pressure of% high density polyethylene raw materials to mould plastics and form, lower scraper blade and last scraper blade all adopt the ya keli board of high rigidity to make, one-way hob adopts pom plastic material to make, alternating current motor adopts three-phase asynchronous alternating current motor, leak the excrement board and adopt cement steel bar structure to make, first travel switch and second travel switch all set up to normally closed switch.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a drive structure of sprocket chain drives the scraper blade and removes and scrapes the excrement and urine that leak excrement plate top remains to the inside bottom of feeder collar, drives simultaneously down the scraper blade and removes and impels excrement and urine in the collecting vat to drive the gear of one-way hob and afterbody to rotate simultaneously, thereby stir the excrement and urine and break up, and will stir the excrement and urine after breaking up and flow into in the excrement and urine collecting vat through opening and pipeline, compare with the manual cleaning mode of prior art, the utility model discloses a mechanical structure cleans excrement and urine, has effectively practiced thrift manual work and cost;
2. the utility model detects the weight of the excrement collected in the storage cylinder body through the gravity sensor, when the gravity value of the excrement is close to or equal to the preset value, the information transmitter triggers the alarm of the system and transmits the related alarm information to the early warning information dispatching center through the wireless network, then the early warning information dispatching center sends out the worker to move to the storage cylinder body of the farmer according to the positioning position of the Beidou positioner, and then the early warning information is removed after the excrement is collected, the utility model completes the collection of the livestock excrement and the simple processing device by the full-automatic design of excrement cleaning and the application of the computer technology, and informs the excrement recovery party of timely recovering the excrement by utilizing the sensing technology and the data classification, thereby being convenient for the third party to uniformly treat the excrement, compared with the prior art, not only solving the pollution problem of the livestock excrement, but also changes waste into valuable, reduces the environmental protection pressure for China, reduces the expenditure of the financial affairs of China on the environment treatment, and radically solves the problem of pollution caused by the livestock and poultry manure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left view structural diagram of the sweeping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the right-side structure of the sweeping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of a in fig. 7 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a diagram of the sensor device according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a flow chart of the sensing monitoring according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a flowchart of the gravity sensing operation of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 breeding pen, 2 alternating current motor, 3 first chain wheel, 4 second chain wheel, 5 first chain, 6 third chain wheel, 7 second chain, 8 fourth chain wheel, 9 third chain, 10 fifth chain wheel, 11 fourth chain, 12 lower scraping plate, 13 collecting tank, 14 one-way screw rod, 15 gear, 16 dropping board, 17 sixth chain wheel, 18 fifth chain, 19 upper scraping plate, 20 first travel switch, 21 second travel switch, 22 storing cylinder, 23 inlet pipe, 24 conical hopper, 25 outlet pipe, 26 big dipper locator, 27 information transmitter, 28 gravity sensor, 29 through groove, 30 breeding groove, 31 seventh chain wheel, 32 sixth chain wheel, 33 opening, 34 first switch valve, 35 second switch valve, 36 eighth chain wheel and 37 seventh chain wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device shown in the attached figures 1-5 comprises a supporting table, wherein a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top end of the supporting table, and an excrement collecting box is fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a feeding pen 1, the feeding pen 1 is arranged at the top end of a supporting table, the feeding pen 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting table, an alternating current motor 2 is arranged at the front end of the feeding pen 1, the alternating current motor 2 is fixedly connected with the feeding pen 1, a first chain wheel 3 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the alternating current motor 2, a second chain wheel 4 is arranged on one side of the feeding pen 1, the second chain wheel 4 is movably connected with the feeding pen 1 through a rotating shaft, the second chain wheel 4 is arranged behind the first chain wheel 3, a first chain 5 is sleeved outside the first chain wheel 3 and the second chain wheel 4, the first chain wheel 3 and the second chain wheel 4 are both meshed with the first chain 5, a third chain wheel 6 is arranged on the side surface of the feeding pen 1 through a rotating shaft, the third chain wheel 6 is arranged behind the second chain wheel 4, a second chain 7 is sleeved outside the second chain wheel 4 and the third chain wheel 6, the second chain wheel 4 and the third chain wheel 6 are meshed with the second chain 7, a fourth chain wheel 8 is arranged on one side of the feeder collar 1, the fourth chain wheel 8 is movably connected with the feeder collar 1 through a rotating shaft, the fourth chain wheel 8 is arranged above the third chain wheel 6, a third chain 9 is sleeved outside the third chain wheel 6 and the fourth chain wheel 8, the third chain wheel 6 and the fourth chain wheel 8 are both meshed with the third chain 9, the first chain 5 and the third chain 9 are both arranged on one side of the second chain 7, two fifth chain wheels 10 are arranged on one side wall inside the feeder collar 1, one of the fifth chain wheels 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft on the third chain wheel 6, the outer end of the fifth chain wheel 10 is sleeved with a fourth chain 11, the two fifth chain wheels 10 are all meshed with the fourth chain 11, a lower scraper 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fourth chain 11, the lower scraper 12 is arranged at the bottom end inside the breeding farm 1, a collecting tank 13 is arranged at the bottom end inside the breeding farm 1, the collecting tank 13 is arranged in front of the lower scraper 12, a unidirectional screw rod 14 is arranged inside the collecting tank 13, one end of the unidirectional screw rod 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the second chain wheel 4, a gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the unidirectional screw rod 14, the gear 15 is arranged inside the collecting tank 13, a plurality of feces leaking plates 16 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the breeding farm 1, the feces leaking plates 16 are arranged above the fourth chain 11, two sixth chain wheels 17 are arranged on one side wall inside the breeding farm 1, one of the sixth chain wheels 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft on the fourth chain wheel 8, a fifth chain 18 is sleeved at the outer ends of the two sixth chain wheels 17, the two sixth chain wheels 17 are all meshed with the fifth chain 18, and an upper scraper 19 is arranged at the bottom end of, the upper scraping plate 19 is fixedly connected with the fifth chain 18, the upper scraping plate 19 is arranged at the top end of the dung leaking plate 16, the top end of the dung leaking plate 16 is fixedly provided with a first travel switch 20 and a second travel switch 21, the first travel switch 20 and the second travel switch 21 are both fixedly arranged on the other side wall in the breeding farm 1, and the upper scraping plate 19 is arranged between the first travel switch 20 and the second travel switch 21;
a through groove 29 is formed in the rear end of the feeding ring 1, the bottom end inside the through groove 29 is positioned above the dung leaking plate 16, a feeding groove 30 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the feeding ring 1, and the feeding groove 30 is arranged on one side of the through groove 29;
two eighth chain wheels 36 are arranged on the other side wall in the breeding farm 1 through a rotating shaft, seventh chains 37 are meshed at the outer ends of the two eighth chain wheels 36, the seventh chains 37 are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lower scraping plate 12, and the seventh chains 37 are arranged below the dung leaking plate 16;
two seventh chain wheels 31 are arranged on the other side wall inside the breeding farm 1 through a rotating shaft, the outer ends of the two seventh chain wheels 31 are meshed with sixth chains 32, the sixth chains 32 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the upper scraper 19, and the sixth chains 32 are arranged between the first travel switch 20 and the second travel switch 21;
ninth chain wheels are fixedly arranged at one end of the unidirectional screw rod 14, one end of a rotating shaft of one of the eighth chain wheels 36 and one end of a rotating shaft of one of the seventh chain wheels 31, two eighth chains are arranged between the three ninth chain wheels, and the ninth chain wheels and the eighth chains are arranged at the other side of the feeding circle 1;
an opening 33 is formed in the other side of the feeding ring 1, the opening 33 is formed in the other side of the collecting tank 13, the opening 33 is communicated with the excrement collecting box, and the excrement collecting box is communicated with the inlet pipe 23 through a pipeline;
lower scraper blade 12 and upper scraper blade 19 all adopt the ya keli board of high rigidity to make, one-way hob 14 adopts the pom plastic material to make, alternating current motor 2 adopts the asynchronous alternating current motor of three-phase, leak dropping board 16 and adopt the cement steel bar structure to make, first travel switch 20 and second travel switch 21 all set up to normally closed switch.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: before the utility model is used, a main switch is arranged on the feeding pen 1, all electrical components of the utility model are connected with the main switch, then the livestock and poultry are fed on the excrement leaking plate 16 of the feeding pen 1, the excrement produced by the livestock and poultry passes through the excrement leaking plate 16 and drops to the bottom end inside the feeding pen 1, so as to form simple dry-wet separation, when the excrement needs to be cleaned, after the personnel switches on an external power supply, the main switch is started to enable the alternating current motor 2 to work, the alternating current motor 2 works to drive the first chain wheel 3 to rotate, thereby the first chain wheel 5 drives the second chain wheel 4 to rotate, the second chain wheel 4 rotates to drive the third chain wheel 6 to rotate through the second chain 7, the third chain wheel 6 rotates to drive the fourth chain wheel 8 to rotate through the third chain 9, meanwhile, the fourth chain wheel 8 rotates to drive the sixth chain wheel 17 to rotate, the sixth chain wheel 17 rotates to drive the fifth chain 18 to rotate, the fifth chain 18 rotates to drive the upper chain 19 to move along, thereby scraping the residual excrement at the top end of the excrement leaking plate 16 to the bottom end in the feeding pen 1, simultaneously rotating the third chain wheel 6 to drive the fifth chain wheel 10 to rotate, rotating the fifth chain wheel 10 to drive the fourth chain 11 to rotate, rotating the fourth chain 11 to drive the lower scraping plate 12 to move along the bottom end in the feeding pen 1, thereby the excrement is pushed into the collecting tank 13, simultaneously the second chain wheel 4 rotates to drive the unidirectional screw rod 14 to rotate, the unidirectional screw rod 14 rotates to drive the gear 15 at the tail part to stir the excrement, at the same time, the one-way screw rod 14 rotates to flow the crushed excrement into the excrement collecting box through the opening 33 and the pipeline, then when last scraper blade 19 moved to contact with first travel switch 20, alternating current motor 2 reversal made last scraper blade 19 and collecting vat 13 scraper blade back movement, the utility model discloses a mechanical structure cleans excrement and urine, has effectively practiced thrift manual work and cost.
The rural livestock and poultry manure collecting processor shown in the attached figures 1 and 6-11 further comprises a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the support platform, the storage mechanism comprises a storage cylinder 22, an inlet pipe 23 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the storage cylinder 22, a conical hopper 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder 22, the conical hopper 24 is welded and fixed with the inlet pipe 23, an outlet pipe 25 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the conical hopper 24, the outlet pipe 25 is arranged in the storage cylinder 22, a Beidou positioner 26 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outlet pipe 25, an information transmitter 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder 22, the information transmitter 27 is fixedly connected with the storage cylinder 22, the information transmitter 27 is arranged on one side of the conical hopper 24, the information transmitter 27 converts a required signal into a required standard signal and transmits the signal to a central control room for monitoring, generally, the device comprises a current transmitter, a potential transmitter and a potential transmitter, wherein a gravity sensor 28 is embedded in the bottom end inside the storage cylinder 22, the gravity sensor 28 is arranged on the other side of the conical hopper 24, the type of the gravity sensor 28 is MPU-6050, and the inlet pipe 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the support platform;
a first switch valve 34 is arranged on the inlet pipe 23, and a second switch valve 35 is arranged on the outlet pipe 25;
the information transmitter 27 is connected with a computer terminal of an early warning information dispatching center through a wireless network, and the storage cylinder 22 is formed by adopting 100% high-density polyethylene raw material through one-time high-pressure injection molding.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the excrement flowing into the excrement collecting box flows into the storage cylinder 22 through a pipeline, the storage cylinder 22 is thickened, reinforced, acid-base resistant, corrosion resistant, tough and durable, and can bear various external force impacts, the bottom and the cylinder opening of the storage cylinder 22 are particularly reinforced, and are not easy to collapse, deform and wear, so that the service life of the product is prolonged, the storage cylinder 22 is tightly closed through the first switch valve 34 and the second switch valve 35, odor emission, rainwater invasion and mosquito and fly breeding can be prevented, the inner surface and the outer surface of the storage cylinder 22 are smooth, so that garbage cleaning and cleaning are facilitated, the excrement collecting device accords with ergonomics, is light, durable and flexible to move, the pressure of the excrement collected in the storage cylinder 22 is applied to the gravity sensor 28 in the storage cylinder, the gravity sensor 28 is elastically deformed, so that the impedance of the gravity sensor is changed, and an excitation voltage is changed to output a changed, the signal is amplified by the amplifying circuit and output to the analog-to-digital converter, the signal is converted into a digital signal which is convenient to process and output to the CPU for operation control, the CPU outputs the result to the display according to the keyboard command and the program until the threshold value result of the excrement discharge weight is displayed, so that the excrement weight is monitored in real time, and the detection formula is as follows: f & ltG & gt, F represents the livestock manure that needs to be cleaned and transmitted, G represents the gravity value of the livestock manure collecting processor, when the gravity value of the manure is close to or equal to the preset value, the information transmitter 27 triggers the alarm of the system and transmits the related alarm information to the early warning information dispatching center through the wireless network, then the early warning information dispatching center dispatches the staff to move to the storage cylinder 22 of the farmer according to the positioning position of the Beidou positioner 26, and then opens the second switch valve 35 on the outlet pipe 25 to collect the discharged manure, and the early warning information is removed, the utility model completes the collection and simple processing device of the livestock manure through the full-automatic design of the manure cleaning and the application of the computer technology, and informs the manure collecting party to timely collect the manure by utilizing the sensing technology and data classification, thereby facilitating the unified treatment of the manure by the third party, the method solves the problem of pollution of the livestock and poultry manure, changes waste into valuable, relieves the environmental protection pressure and the expenditure of the financial affairs of China on environment treatment, and fundamentally solves the problem of pollution caused by the livestock and poultry manure in the prior art.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the utility model discloses in the time of the actual use, raise beasts and birds on the droppings board 16 of rearing field 1, the excrement and urine that the beasts and birds produced passes droppings board 16 and drops to the inside bottom of rearing field 1, form simple wet-dry separation, when needing to clean excrement and urine, start alternating current motor 2, alternating current motor 2 works and drives upper scraper 19 through sprocket chain mechanical transmission structure and moves, thus scrape the excrement and urine remaining on the droppings board 16 top to the inside bottom of rearing field 1, drive lower scraper 12 and move and impel excrement and urine in the collecting vat 13, one-way hob 14 and gear 15 of its afterbody rotate, thus stir excrement and urine, will stir the excrement and urine after stirring and break up and flow into the excrement and urine collecting vat through opening 33 and pipeline at the same time;
referring to the attached drawings 1 and 6-11 of the specification, the excrement flowing into the excrement collecting box flows into the storage cylinder 22 through a pipeline, the pressure of the excrement is applied to a gravity sensor 28 in the storage cylinder, when the gravity value of the excrement is close to or equal to a preset value, an information transmitter 27 triggers the alarm of the system and transmits related alarm information to an early warning information dispatching center through a wireless network, then the early warning information dispatching center dispatches a worker to move to the storage cylinder 22 of the farmer according to the positioning position of a Beidou positioner 26, and after the excrement is collected, the early warning information is released.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a treater is collected to rural beasts and birds excrement and urine, includes a supporting bench, its characterized in that: the top end of the supporting table is provided with a cleaning mechanism, one side of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly provided with an excrement collecting box, and the bottom end of the supporting table is provided with a storage mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a feeding ring (1), the feeding ring (1) is arranged on the top of a supporting table, the feeding ring (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting table, an alternating current motor (2) is arranged at the front end of the feeding ring (1), the alternating current motor (2) is fixedly connected with the feeding ring (1), a first chain wheel (3) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the alternating current motor (2), a second chain wheel (4) is arranged on one side of the feeding ring (1), the second chain wheel (4) is movably connected with the feeding ring (1) through a rotating shaft, the second chain wheel (4) is arranged at the rear side of the first chain wheel (3), a first chain (5) is sleeved outside the first chain wheel (3) and the second chain wheel (4), the first chain wheel (3) and the second chain wheel (4) are both meshed with the first chain (5), and a third chain wheel (6) is arranged on the side surface of the feeding ring (1) through a rotating shaft, the utility model discloses a breeding cage, including three chain wheels (6), second chain wheel (4) rear, second chain wheel (4) and third chain wheel (6) outer end cover are equipped with second chain (7), second chain wheel (4) and third chain wheel (6) are connected with second chain (7) meshing, breeding cage (1) one side is equipped with fourth chain wheel (8), fourth chain wheel (8) and breeding cage (1) are through pivot swing joint, establish in third chain wheel (6) top fourth chain wheel (8), third chain wheel (6) and fourth chain wheel (8) outer end cover are equipped with third chain (9), third chain wheel (6) and fourth chain wheel (8) all are connected with third chain (9) meshing, first chain (5) and third chain (9) all establish in second chain (7) one side, be equipped with two fifth chain wheels (10) on the inside lateral wall of breeding cage (1), one of the fifth chain wheels (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the third chain wheel (6), a fourth chain (11) is sleeved at the outer end of each of the two fifth chain wheels (10), the two fifth chain wheels (10) are meshed with the fourth chain (11) and connected with each other, a lower scraper (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fourth chain (11), the lower scraper (12) is arranged at the bottom end inside the breeding pen (1), a collecting tank (13) is arranged at the bottom end inside the breeding pen (1), the collecting tank (13) is arranged in front of the lower scraper (12), an unidirectional screw rod (14) is arranged inside the collecting tank (13), one end of the unidirectional screw rod (14) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft on the second chain wheel (4), a gear (15) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the unidirectional screw rod (14), the gear (15) is arranged inside the collecting tank (13), and a plurality of dung leaking plates (16) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the breeding pen (, leak dropping board (16) and establish in fourth chain (11) top, be equipped with two sixth sprocket (17) on the inside lateral wall of feeder collar (1), one of them sixth sprocket (17) and the pivot fixed connection on fourth sprocket (8), two sixth sprocket (17) outer end cover is equipped with fifth chain (18), two sixth sprocket (17) all is connected with fifth chain (18) meshing, fifth chain (18) bottom is equipped with scraper blade (19), go up scraper blade (19) and fifth chain (18) fixed connection, go up scraper blade (19) and establish on leaking dropping board (16) top, leak dropping board (16) top and be fixed and be equipped with first travel switch (20) and second travel switch (21), first travel switch (20) and second travel switch (21) are all fixed to be established on another lateral wall of feeder collar (1) inside, the upper scraper (19) is arranged between the first travel switch (20) and the second travel switch (21);
the storage mechanism comprises a storage cylinder body (22), wherein an inlet pipe (23) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the storage cylinder body (22), a conical hopper (24) is arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder body (22), the conical hopper (24) and the inlet pipe (23) are welded and fixed, an outlet pipe (25) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the conical hopper (24), the outlet pipe (25) is arranged inside the storage cylinder body (22), a Beidou positioner (26) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outlet pipe (25), an information transmitter (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder body (22), the information transmitter (27) is fixedly connected with the storage cylinder body (22), the information transmitter (27) is arranged on one side of the conical hopper (24), a gravity sensor (28) is embedded at the bottom end inside the storage cylinder body (22), and the gravity sensor (28) is arranged on the other, the inlet pipe (23) is arranged at the bottom end of the support platform.
2. The rural livestock and poultry manure collection processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: a through groove (29) is formed in the rear end of the breeding ring (1), the bottom end inside the through groove (29) is located above the dung leaking plate (16), a breeding groove (30) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the breeding ring (1), and the breeding groove (30) is formed in one side of the through groove (29).
3. The rural livestock and poultry manure collection processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: two eighth chain wheels (36) are arranged on the other side wall inside the breeding ring (1) through a rotating shaft, a seventh chain (37) is meshed at the outer ends of the eighth chain wheels (36), the seventh chain (37) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the lower scraping plate (12), and the seventh chain (37) is arranged below the dung leaking plate (16).
4. The rural livestock manure collection processor according to claim 3, characterized in that: be equipped with two seventh sprocket (31) through the pivot on the inside another lateral wall of rearging circle (1), two seventh sprocket (31) outer end meshes has sixth chain (32), sixth chain (32) are fixed to be established on scraper blade (19) top, establish between first travel switch (20) and second travel switch (21) sixth chain (32).
5. The rural livestock and poultry manure collection processor according to claim 4, characterized in that: one end of the unidirectional screw rod (14), one end of a rotating shaft of one of the eighth chain wheels (36) and one end of a rotating shaft of one of the seventh chain wheels (31) are all fixedly provided with ninth chain wheels, two eighth chains are arranged between the three ninth chain wheels, and the ninth chain wheels and the eighth chains are all arranged on the other side of the breeding pen (1).
6. The rural livestock and poultry manure collection processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: an opening (33) is formed in the other side of the feeding ring (1), the opening (33) is formed in the other side of the collecting groove (13), the opening (33) is communicated with the excrement collecting box, and the excrement collecting box is communicated with the inlet pipe (23) through a pipeline.
7. The rural livestock and poultry manure collection processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inlet pipe (23) is provided with a first switch valve (34), and the outlet pipe (25) is provided with a second switch valve (35).
8. The rural livestock and poultry manure collection processor according to claim 1, characterized in that: information transfer ware (27) are connected with early warning information dispatch center's computer terminal through wireless network, deposit cylinder body (22) and adopt the disposable high pressure of 100% high density polyethylene raw materials to mould plastics and form, lower scraper blade (12) and last scraper blade (19) all adopt the ya keli board of high rigidity to make, one-way hob (14) adopt pom plastic material to make, alternating current motor (2) adopt three-phase asynchronous alternating current motor, leak dropping board (16) and adopt the cement reinforcing bar structure to make, first travel switch (20) and second travel switch (21) all set up to normally closed switch.
CN201921189828.0U 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device Expired - Fee Related CN210726322U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921189828.0U CN210726322U (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921189828.0U CN210726322U (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210726322U true CN210726322U (en) 2020-06-12

Family

ID=70985101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921189828.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210726322U (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210726322U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574693A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-12-17 贵州轻工职业技术学院 Rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574693A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-12-17 贵州轻工职业技术学院 Rural livestock and poultry excrement collecting and treating device

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