CN210726284U - Radix scrophulariae is planted with removing irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Radix scrophulariae is planted with removing irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210726284U CN210726284U CN201921839380.2U CN201921839380U CN210726284U CN 210726284 U CN210726284 U CN 210726284U CN 201921839380 U CN201921839380 U CN 201921839380U CN 210726284 U CN210726284 U CN 210726284U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及灌溉设备领域,具体公开了一种玄参种植用移动灌溉装置。The utility model relates to the field of irrigation equipment, and specifically discloses a mobile irrigation device for crocus ginseng planting.
背景技术Background technique
水利灌溉是农田管理中的重要环节之一,对于绝大多数植物种植都离不开农田灌溉的合理作业。灌溉包括主要包括漫灌、喷灌、微喷灌、滴灌、渗灌等。玄参较耐旱,一般不需灌溉,即使灌溉,其需水量较少,因此一般选择喷灌,随着我国喷灌技术的发展,越来越多种类的喷灌设备应运而生,构成了喷灌系统。现有的大部分喷灌系统为固定式、半固定式,且适用于大面积生产,成本高,不适用于小农户个体生产;小型移动式喷灌装置不仅可以移动作业,成本低,同时将施水和粉剂类农药的母液配置一体化,非常适合农户个体的生产。因此,本实用新型提出一种适用于农户个体的玄参种植用移动灌溉装置。Water conservancy irrigation is one of the important links in farmland management, and most planting is inseparable from the rational operation of farmland irrigation. Irrigation mainly includes flood irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, and infiltration irrigation. Scrophulariflora is more drought tolerant and generally does not require irrigation. Even if it is irrigated, it requires less water, so sprinkler irrigation is generally selected. With the development of sprinkler irrigation technology in China, more and more types of sprinkler irrigation equipment have emerged, forming a sprinkler irrigation system. Most of the existing sprinkler irrigation systems are fixed and semi-fixed, and are suitable for large-area production, with high cost, and are not suitable for individual production by small farmers; small mobile sprinkler irrigation devices can not only operate on a mobile basis, but also at low cost. It is integrated with the mother liquor configuration of powder pesticides, which is very suitable for the production of individual farmers. Therefore, the utility model proposes a mobile irrigation device for crocus ginseng planting suitable for individual farmers.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述存在的技术不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种玄参种植用移动灌溉装置,解决上述背景技术中指出的问题。Aiming at the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mobile irrigation device for planting Scrophulariaceae, which solves the problems pointed out in the above-mentioned background technology.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供一种玄参种植用移动灌溉装置,其特征在于,包括底座,所述底座底部设有移动轮,所述底座上设有手推架和水箱,所述水箱内底部设有水泵,且所述水箱侧壁上设有液面观察口,所述水箱上设有农药投放盒、肥料投放盒、进水口,所述水泵连接有输水管的一端,所述输水管的另一端穿过水箱上壁、并连接有喷灌喷头,所述喷灌喷头是旋转喷头;The utility model provides a mobile irrigation device for Scrophulariaceae planting, which is characterized in that it comprises a base, a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base, a push frame and a water tank are arranged on the base, and a water pump is arranged at the inner bottom of the water tank , and the side wall of the water tank is provided with a liquid level observation port, the water tank is provided with a pesticide delivery box, a fertilizer delivery box, and a water inlet, the water pump is connected with one end of a water delivery pipe, and the other end of the water delivery pipe passes through The upper wall of the water tank is connected with a sprinkler sprinkler, and the sprinkler sprinkler is a rotary sprinkler;
所述农药投放盒内设有电机和旋转杆,所述电机设置于农药投放盒内底部,所述电机的输出轴连接有旋转杆,所述旋转杆表面设有搅拌叶,所述农药投放盒顶部开口处设有封闭塞,底部设有安装有阀门的连通管,所述连通管与所述水箱连通。The pesticide delivery box is provided with a motor and a rotating rod. The motor is arranged at the bottom of the pesticide delivery box. The output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating rod. The surface of the rotating rod is provided with a stirring blade. The top opening is provided with a sealing plug, and the bottom is provided with a communication pipe with a valve installed, and the communication pipe communicates with the water tank.
优选的,所述手推架包括圆环形架和连接于所述圆环形架底部的至少3个支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底部固定在所述底座上,所述水箱位于所述手推架内。Preferably, the push frame includes an annular frame and at least three support rods connected to the bottom of the annular frame, the bottom of the support rods is fixed on the base, and the water tank is located on the hand inside the push rack.
优选的,所述手推架上设有保护套。Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the push frame.
优选的,所述水箱是中空的圆柱形,所述水箱外壁上沿轴向设有刻度线A。Preferably, the water tank is a hollow cylindrical shape, and a scale line A is provided on the outer wall of the water tank along the axial direction.
优选的,所述农药投放盒与所述水箱可拆卸连接,所述农药投放盒外壁上设有刻度线B。Preferably, the pesticide delivery box is detachably connected to the water tank, and a scale line B is provided on the outer wall of the pesticide delivery box.
优选的,所述肥料投放盒与所述水箱可拆卸连接,所述肥料投放盒与所述水箱连接处设有水阀,所述肥料投放盒外壁上设有刻度线C。Preferably, the fertilizer delivery box is detachably connected to the water tank, a water valve is provided at the connection between the fertilizer delivery box and the water tank, and a scale line C is provided on the outer wall of the fertilizer delivery box.
优选的,所述移动轮是万向轮。Preferably, the moving wheel is a universal wheel.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:该移动灌溉装置结构简单、成本低,小户农业用得起,还通过旋转喷头多角度旋转喷射,提高了喷灌效率,通过设置农药投放盒和肥料投放盒在喷灌时适当按照需求添加肥料或者农药,在施水过程中达到施肥和抑制病虫害的效果。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the mobile irrigation device is simple in structure, low in cost, affordable for small households in agriculture, and the spray irrigation efficiency is improved by rotating the nozzle at multiple angles. Fertilizers or pesticides should be added according to the needs, so as to achieve the effect of fertilizing and inhibiting pests and diseases during the water application process.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的一种玄参种植用移动灌溉装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of mobile irrigation device for planting Scrophulariaceae provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例提供的一种玄参种植用移动灌溉装置的水箱纵切结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal section of a water tank of a mobile irrigation device for Scrophularia ginseng planting provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的一种玄参种植用移动灌溉装置的农药投放盒的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pesticide delivery box of a mobile irrigation device for Scrophularia ginseng planting provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
附图标记说明:1-底座、2-水箱、3-手推架、4-液面观察口、5-移动轮、6-水泵、7-输水管、8-喷灌喷头、9-农药投放盒、10-肥料投放盒、11-进水口、12-电机、13-旋转杆、14-搅拌叶、15-封闭塞。Description of reference numerals: 1-base, 2-water tank, 3-hand push frame, 4-liquid level observation port, 5-moving wheel, 6-water pump, 7-water delivery pipe, 8-sprinkling nozzle, 9-pesticide delivery box , 10-fertilizer feeding box, 11-water inlet, 12-motor, 13-rotating rod, 14-stirring blade, 15-sealing plug.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-3所示,一种玄参种植用移动灌溉装置,包括底座1,所述底座1底部设有移动轮5,所述底座1上设有手推架3和水箱2,所述水箱2内底部设有水泵6,且所述水箱2侧壁上设有液面观察口4,所述水箱2上设有农药投放盒9、肥料投放盒10、进水口11,所述水泵6连接有输水管7的一端,所述输水管7的另一端穿过水箱2上壁、并连接有喷灌喷头8,所述喷灌喷头8是旋转喷头;As shown in Figures 1-3, a mobile irrigation device for Scrophulariaceae planting includes a base 1, a moving
所述农药投放盒9内设有电机12和旋转杆13,所述电机12设置于农药投放盒9内底部,所述电机12的输出端连接有旋转杆13,所述旋转杆13表面设有搅拌叶14,所述农药投放盒9顶部开口处设有封闭塞15,底部设有安装有阀门的连通管,所述连通管与所述水箱2连通,液面观察口4用于观察液面高度。The
使用时,首先通过进水口11将水注满水箱2,启动水泵6,水泵6需与外界电源连接使用,水泵6将水从水箱2内抽出后通过喷灌喷头8喷出,使用者通过手推架3和移动轮5向不同位置移动整个灌溉装置,对于缺乏肥料的种植面积,只需通过肥料投放盒10向水箱2内添加一定量的肥料,对于产生病虫害的地区,需通过农药投放盒9向水箱2内投放一定量的农药,农药投放盒9不仅可以直接施加液体农药,也可用来配置粉剂农药的母液,配制母液时,先将定量的粉剂加入农药投放盒9,然后加入定量的水进行稀释,利用电机12带动旋转杆13,旋转杆13转动,使搅拌叶14对农药投放盒9内的农药进行混合搅拌,待混合均匀后打开连通管上的阀门,将母液加入水箱施加农药。When in use, first fill the
优选的,所述手推架3包括圆环形架和连接于所述圆环形架底部的3-6个支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底部固定在所述底座1上,所述水箱2位于所述手推架3内。Preferably, the push frame 3 includes an annular frame and 3-6 support rods connected to the bottom of the annular frame. The bottom of the support rods is fixed on the base 1 , and the
优选的,所述手推架3上设有保护套,所述保护套是由防滑材料制成,所述手推架3设置为圆环形实现了从任一方向作用与该灌溉装置,使其灵活移动,保护套保护了使用者的双手,减少了其受伤的概率。Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the push frame 3, and the protective cover is made of non-slip material. It moves flexibly, and the protective cover protects the user's hands and reduces the probability of injury.
优选的,所述水箱2是中空的圆柱形,所述水箱2外壁上沿轴向设有刻度线A,通过刻度线A可以计算出需要注入的水量,实现定量灌溉。Preferably, the
优选的,所述农药投放盒9与所述水箱2可拆卸连接,所述农药投放盒9外壁上设有刻度线B,农药投放盒9的设置实现了肥水同步的效果。Preferably, the
优选的,所述肥料投放盒10与所述水箱2可拆卸连接,所述肥料投放盒10与所述水箱2连接处设有水阀,所述肥料投放盒10外壁上设有刻度线C,肥料投放盒设置实现了在对玄参施水的同时实现了定量施肥。Preferably, the
优选的,所述移动轮5是万向轮,可以向任何不同方向移动,能够灵活控制设备移动。Preferably, the
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalents, the present utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201921839380.2U CN210726284U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Radix scrophulariae is planted with removing irrigation equipment |
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| CN201921839380.2U CN210726284U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Radix scrophulariae is planted with removing irrigation equipment |
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