CN210725977U - Seed taking device for circular seeds - Google Patents
Seed taking device for circular seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN210725977U CN210725977U CN201921134358.8U CN201921134358U CN210725977U CN 210725977 U CN210725977 U CN 210725977U CN 201921134358 U CN201921134358 U CN 201921134358U CN 210725977 U CN210725977 U CN 210725977U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a seed taking device for circular seeds, which comprises a mounting plate, a vibrator, a seed containing seat, a seed dropping opening and closing device, a first vertical pipe, a second vertical pipe, a seed taking device and a seed dropping receiving pipe, wherein the vibrator comprises a vibrator and a seed containing vibration box, the first vertical pipe is connected below the seed containing vibration box, the second vertical pipe is connected below the first vertical pipe and fixed on the seed containing seat, the seed taking device with the arc-shaped surface is arranged below the seed containing seat, the seed taking device is connected with the seed containing seat in a swinging way, the seed dropping opening and closing device is embedded below the seed taking device, the seed dropping receiving pipe is connected below the seed dropping opening and closing device, mounting grooves with different apertures are arranged on the seed taking device, the mechanical continuous seed taking can be realized through the quick adjustment and the matching of a fixed block, and the blockage of the vibrator, the first vertical pipe and the second vertical pipe can be effectively avoided, and improve the seed extraction efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic seeding machine makes the field, concretely relates to kind of device of getting of circular seed.
Background
The prior automatic seeder basically adopts vacuum air suction to finish seed suction, and adopts a vibration mode to screen seeds for manual screening. The aperture of the suction nozzle is small (0.3-1.0 mm) in the air suction mode, and the automatic seed taking is performed due to the fact that the seeds with different weights are inaccurate in adjustment of air pressure and cause powder falling of seed coatings, the phenomena of air suction, excessive suction and blockage of the suction nozzle often occur frequently, and the success rate of seed taking is about 88-92% mostly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, it is necessary to provide a circular seed-taking device which can avoid the occurrence of blockage, can realize continuous seed taking and can improve the seed-taking efficiency.
In order to solve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of device is got to circular seed, the device include mounting panel, vibrator, standpipe device, kind of a kind seat, kind of a switching device, get kind of a device and kind of a receiving tube fall, vibrator includes electromagnetic shaker and kind of a kind vibrations box, the standpipe device is connected in kind of a kind vibrations box below, and kind of a kind seat below is provided with the surface and is circular-arc kind of a device of getting, get kind of a device and kind of a kind seat swing and be connected, kind of a switching device inlays and establishes in getting kind of a device below, kind of a receiving tube sets up in kind of a switching device's below, through setting up the electromagnetic shaker, can avoid the seed to take place to block up in kind of a kind vibrations box through the incessant vibrations of electromagnetic shaker.
Further, the standpipe device includes two above first risers, second riser and fixing base, first riser passes through the vertical connection of connecting pipe with the second riser, and first riser is located the second riser top, the second riser is fixed in the fixing base, first riser with second riser quantity is the same, has realized the buffer memory of circular seed and has got kind and go on stage by stage through setting up first riser and second riser, and the second riser is through the vibrations transmission of first riser, thereby it stops up the riser to drive the vibrations of second riser horizontal direction and has avoided ordering good seed in the second riser, can guarantee that the normal whereabouts of seed gets to accomplish in getting kind the device and get kind.
Further, flourishing kind vibrations box fixed mounting is in affiliated electromagnetic shaker one side, flourishing kind vibrations box includes a box body, the box body bottom has the opening that the diameter is greater than circular seed diameter more than two, and it is favorable to improving through setting up a plurality of openings bottom flourishing kind vibrations box and gets kind of efficiency.
Further, get kind of a device and include two fan-shaped curb plates and a convex bottom plate, the arc length of convex bottom plate is the same with fan-shaped curb plate arc length, convex bottom plate with fan-shaped curb plate bottom fixed connection, fan-shaped curb plate below is equipped with two above T type mounting grooves, convex bottom plate bottom is equipped with the mounting groove the same with fan-shaped curb plate T type mounting groove shape and position matching, each mounting groove department of convex bottom plate is equipped with two at least and gets kind of a hole.
Furthermore, the outer side of the fan-shaped side plate is also provided with a fixed block, and the seed taking device can be quickly adjusted to the mounting groove with the required aperture by arranging the fixed block.
Furthermore, the diameters of the seed taking holes in the same mounting groove are the same, and the diameters of the seed taking holes in different mounting grooves are different, so that the seed taking device is suitable for taking seeds of different sizes.
Furthermore, the seed falling opening and closing devices are more than two and are respectively embedded in the corresponding mounting grooves below the seed taking device.
Furthermore, the seed falling opening and closing device comprises two rectangular side plates and a rectangular top plate, the two ends of the rectangular top plate are fixedly connected with the rectangular side plates, a plurality of round holes matched with the shape of the seed taking hole are formed in the rectangular top plate, and the rectangular top plate penetrates through a T-shaped mounting groove of a fan-shaped side plate of the seed taking device and is embedded in a mounting groove of the circular arc-shaped bottom plate.
Further, the receiving tube of planting falls includes a toper receiving tube and a standpipe, the diameter of toper receiving tube cross section diminishes from top to bottom gradually, and the diameter of toper receiving tube least significant end cross section equals with the standpipe diameter, the toper receiving tube is located standpipe upper portion and is connected with the standpipe integration, and the seed is avoided the seed to drop in the receipt seed that the toper pipe of planting the receiving tube head can be better.
Further, the number of the seed falling receiving pipes is the same as that of the second vertical pipes.
Be different from prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a electromagnetic shaker has avoided the seed to take place to block up in flourishing kind of vibrations box and first standpipe and second standpipe through incessant vibrations.
2. The utility model discloses get kind of a device through the mounting groove that sets up different apertures, can adapt to the not circular seed of equidimension and get kind of a requirement, under the quick adjustment cooperation of fixed block, can realize that mechanical type's continuity gets kind to improve and get kind efficiency.
3. The utility model discloses a set up two sections standpipes, the sequencing of realization seed that can be better, the vibrations effect of cooperation electromagnetic shaker.
4. The utility model discloses a to fall the head design of kind receiver tube for the toper pipe, what can be better when receiving the seed holds the seed, avoids the seed to drop to improve and get kind of efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a circular seed extraction apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a circular seed extraction device;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the circular seed extraction device;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the view of FIG. 3A-A;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the circular seed extraction device.
Description of reference numerals: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a bottom mounting bracket; 4. a vibrator; 5. a seed containing vibration box; 6, a seed taking device; 7. a sector-shaped side plate; 8. a base plate; 9. a first vertical tube; 10. a second standpipe; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a fixed seat; 13. a seed dropping opening and closing device; 14. a seed dropping receiving pipe; 15. seedling raising hole trays; 16. a fixed block; 17. a seed containing seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-4, the embodiment discloses a seed taking device for circular seeds, which comprises a mounting plate 1, support frames 2, a bottom mounting frame 3, a vibrator 4, seed containing vibration boxes 5, a seed containing seat 17, a seed dropping opening and closing device 13, a seed taking device 6 and a seed dropping receiving pipe 14, wherein the two support frames 2 are fixedly mounted at two ends above the bottom mounting frame 3, a mounting frame 1 of the mounting plate 1 is arranged above the two support frames 2, the vibrator 4 is fixedly mounted right below the mounting plate 1, the 2 seed containing vibration boxes 5 are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate 1 close to the vibrator 4, each seed containing vibration box 5 comprises a box body, 5 openings with the diameter larger than that of the circular seeds are arranged at the bottom of each box body of each seed containing vibration box 5, each opening is connected with a first vertical pipe 9, a second vertical pipe 10 is connected below each first vertical pipe 9, the first vertical pipe 9 and the second vertical pipe 10 are fixedly connected through a connecting pipe 11.
The lower part of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a seed holding seat 17, the seed holding seat 17 is a U-shaped plate, two sides above the U-shaped plate extend outwards, the main part of the U-shaped seed holding seat 17 is embedded into the two support frames 2, the second vertical pipe 10 is fixed inside the seed holding seat 17 through a fixing seat 12, 10 small holes are dug above the fixing seat 12 so as to enable 10 second vertical pipes 10 to respectively penetrate into the fixing seat 12 for fixing, the seed taking device 6 is connected to the outer side of the seed holding seat 17 in a swinging manner, the seed taking device 6 comprises two fan-shaped side plates 7 and a circular arc bottom plate 8, a mounting through hole is dug at the position of the fan-shaped side plate 7 close to the circle center, a fixing block 16 is further arranged at the outer side of the fan-shaped side plate 7, two mounting through holes are respectively arranged at two sides below the fan-shaped side plate 7, the arc length of the circular arc bottom plate 8 is the same as that of the, the below of fan-shaped curb plate 7 is equipped with 3T type mounting grooves, and the bottom of convex bottom plate 8 is equipped with the mounting groove that matches with fan-shaped curb plate T type mounting groove shape the same and position, 8 each mounting grooves departments of convex bottom plate are equipped with 10 and get kind of a hole, and the hole aperture of getting kind of a hole of each mounting groove department is the same, and the hole aperture of getting kind of different mounting grooves departments is different.
The seed dropping opening and closing devices 13 are respectively embedded in the 3 mounting grooves below the seed taking device 6, and in other embodiments, one or two seed dropping opening and closing devices can be embedded in the mounting grooves below the seed taking device 6 according to requirements. The seed falling opening and closing device 13 comprises two rectangular side plates and a rectangular top plate, the two ends of the rectangular top plate are fixedly connected with the rectangular side plates, and each rectangular top plate is provided with 10 circular holes matched with the seed taking holes in shape. The seed dropping opening and closing device 13 penetrates through a T-shaped mounting groove below the fan-shaped side plate 7 of the seed taking device 6 and is embedded in the mounting groove of the circular arc-shaped bottom plate 8 of the seed taking device 6 in a sliding mode.
The corresponding 10 kinds of receiving tube 14 that fall that are provided with in the below of kind switching device 13 that fall, the kind receiving tube 14 that fall is fixed and is dug on being equipped with the through-hole mounting panel, and the mounting panel passes through the fix with screw on support frame 2, and kind receiving tube 14 that fall includes a toper receiving tube and a standpipe, and the diameter of toper receiving tube cross section diminishes from top to bottom gradually, and the diameter of toper receiving tube least significant end cross section equals with the standpipe diameter, the toper receiving tube is located standpipe upper portion and is connected with the standpipe integration, and seedling culture hole dish 15 is located the below of kind receiving tube 14.
In other embodiments, the number of the seed containing vibration boxes 5 with different hole numbers, the number of the first vertical pipes 9, the number of the second vertical pipes 10 and the number of the seed dropping receiving pipes 14 can be changed according to actual needs, so that the seed taking requirements of seeds with different sizes can be met, and the seed taking efficiency can be improved.
The assembly principle and the use principle of the device are as follows: the device works by starting the vibrator, seeds in the seed containing vibration box enter the first vertical pipe and the second vertical pipe through the vibration of the vibrator, round seeds can be orderly and vertically arranged in the vertical pipes under the vibration action of the vibrator, the vertical pipes are prevented from being blocked, an appropriate seed taking groove is selected according to the size of the seeds, the appropriate seed taking groove on the seed taking device is selected through the fixed block, the seed dropping opening-closing device is closed to enable round holes on the seed dropping opening-closing device to be staggered with seed taking holes on the seed taking device, the seeds are prevented from falling off during seed taking, then the seed taking device is operated until the required seed taking groove moves to the lower part of the seed containing seat, the seeds in the vertical pipes fall into the seed taking hole on the seed taking groove once through the seed taking groove on the seed taking device, after the seed taking is completed, the seed taking groove is operated to be right above the seed dropping receiving pipe, the seed dropping opening-opening-closing device enables the seed dropping opening-closing device to be aligned with the seed taking hole on the seed taking device, thereby the seed that makes get drops to in the kind of receiving tube that falls, in sowing the seedling hole in the seedling hole dish by the kind of receiving tube that falls again, thereby it gets kind of the device to realize automatic continuous getting through the operation repeatedly.
In the specific application process, referring to fig. 1-4, according to different needs, a seed holding vibration box with different seed taking holes and a circular seed taking device with a corresponding number of vertical pipes and seed dropping receiving pipes can be adopted to improve the seed taking efficiency of the circular seeds.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising … …" or "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element. Further, herein, "greater than," "less than," "more than," and the like are understood to exclude the present numbers; the terms "above", "below", "within" and the like are to be understood as including the number.
Although the embodiments have been described, once the basic inventive concept is known, other changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art, so that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all the modifications of the equivalent structure or equivalent flow path using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly using other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device of getting kind of circular seed which characterized in that: including mounting panel, vibrator, standpipe device, flourishing kind of seat, kind of switching device, the device of getting kind and the receiving tube that falls kind, vibrator includes electromagnetic shaker and flourishing kind vibrations box, the standpipe device is connected in flourishing kind vibrations box below, and flourishing kind of seat below is provided with the surface and is circular-arc the device of getting kind, get kind of device and swing with flourishing kind of seat and be connected, kind of switching device inlays to be established in getting kind of device below, the receiving tube that falls kind sets up in the below of kind switching device.
2. The round seed taking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical pipe device comprises more than two first vertical pipes, a second vertical pipe and a fixed seat, the first vertical pipes are vertically connected with the second vertical pipes through connecting pipes, the first vertical pipes are located above the second vertical pipes, the second vertical pipes are fixed in the fixed seat, and the number of the first vertical pipes is the same as that of the second vertical pipes.
3. The round seed taking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seed containing vibration box is fixedly arranged on one side of the vibrator, the seed containing vibration box comprises a box body, and more than two openings with the diameter larger than that of the circular seeds are arranged at the bottom of the box body.
4. The round seed taking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seed taking device comprises two fan-shaped side plates and a circular arc-shaped bottom plate, the arc length of the circular arc-shaped bottom plate is the same as that of the fan-shaped side plates, the circular arc-shaped bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the fan-shaped side plates, more than two T-shaped mounting grooves are formed in the lower portions of the fan-shaped side plates, mounting grooves which are the same as the T-shaped mounting grooves of the fan-shaped side plates in shape and matched with the T-shaped mounting grooves in position are formed in the bottom of the circular arc-.
5. The round seed taking device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a fixed block is also arranged on the outer side of the fan-shaped side plate.
6. The round seed taking device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the seed taking hole in the same mounting groove of the circular arc-shaped bottom plate is the same, and the diameter of the seed taking hole in different mounting grooves is different.
7. The round seed taking device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the seed falling opening and closing devices are more than two and are respectively embedded in the corresponding mounting grooves below the seed taking device.
8. The round seed taking device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the seed falling opening and closing device comprises two rectangular side plates and a rectangular top plate, the two ends of the rectangular top plate are fixedly connected with the rectangular side plates, a plurality of round holes matched with the shape of the seed taking hole are formed in the rectangular top plate, and the rectangular top plate penetrates through a T-shaped mounting groove of a fan-shaped side plate of the seed taking device and is embedded in a mounting groove of the arc-shaped bottom plate.
9. The round seed taking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seed dropping receiving pipe comprises a conical receiving pipe and a vertical pipe, the diameter of the cross section of the conical receiving pipe is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the diameter of the cross section of the lowest end of the conical receiving pipe is equal to the diameter of the vertical pipe, and the conical receiving pipe is located on the upper portion of the vertical pipe and is integrally connected with the vertical pipe.
10. The round seed taking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the seed falling receiving pipes is the same as that of the second vertical pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921134358.8U CN210725977U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Seed taking device for circular seeds |
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CN201921134358.8U CN210725977U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Seed taking device for circular seeds |
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CN210725977U true CN210725977U (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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CN201921134358.8U Active CN210725977U (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | Seed taking device for circular seeds |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110337870A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-18 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | A kind of seed fetching equipment of circle seed |
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2019
- 2019-07-19 CN CN201921134358.8U patent/CN210725977U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110337870A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-18 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | A kind of seed fetching equipment of circle seed |
CN110337870B (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2024-04-12 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | Seed taking device for round seeds |
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