CN210722573U

CN210722573U - Cable harness winding-off tool

Info

Publication number: CN210722573U
Application number: CN201921743894.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张林塞; 赵儒家; 钟贻鑫; 王笃勇; 杨付刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Qingdao CRRC Sifang Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a line frock under cable bundle, including workstation, cable rack, line concentration spare and reel, the cable rack sets up the one end of workstation be formed with a plurality of places positions that are used for placing the cable coil on the cable rack, the rotatable setting of cable coil is in placing the position, is provided with the cable guide that prevents the cable winding in the one end that the workstation is close to the cable rack, and the line concentration spare is established on the workstation and is close to the cable guide, the rotatable establishment of reel is in on the workstation. Through the utility model provides an among the prior art the cable that constitutes the pencil go off production line complex operation, the problem of the inefficiency of going off the production line.

Description

Cable harness winding-off tool

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to equipment for the cable pencil, concretely relates to improvement that is used for frock structure that the cable pencil rolls off production line.

Background

The power systems are connected through cables with various specifications, and the cable composition of the equipment of a mature power system is basically shaped. In the actual production of the power integration system manufacturing industry, during the wire inserting operation of the cable harness components, cables with different wire diameter specifications are often inserted one by one according to the known length, if a set of harness components comprises dozens of cables, the wire inserting operation needs to be repeated for dozens of times, and when the length is longer, the cables are scattered, and the number and the specification of the cables are easily disordered.

The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the application and therefore it may comprise prior art that does not constitute known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to constitute the cable of pencil among the prior art and go off line complex operation, the problem of the inefficiency of going off the production line provides a cable pencil frock of going off the production line, can go on simultaneously to many cables and go off the production line, has improved the efficiency of going off the production line.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides a line frock under cable bundle, is including workstation, cable rack, line concentration spare and reel, the cable rack sets up the one end of workstation be formed with a plurality of places positions that are used for placing the cable coil on the cable rack, the rotatable setting of cable coil is being placed the position, is provided with the cable guide that prevents the cable winding in the one end that the workstation is close to the cable rack, and the line concentration spare is established on the workstation and is close to the cable guide, the rotatable establishment of reel is in on the workstation.

Furthermore, the line concentration piece is a line concentration barrel and comprises a first opening and a second opening opposite to the first opening, wherein the first opening is close to the cable placing frame, and the caliber of the first opening is larger than that of the second opening.

Further, still including the brake assembly that can carry out the braking to the reel, brake assembly is including brake pedal, wire rope, pull rod and spring, brake pedal including first footboard and with the second footboard of first footboard pin joint, wire rope one end is connected fixedly with the second footboard, one end and pull rod bottom side fixed connection, pull rod one end is installed on a mounting bracket through the round pin hub rotation, and the other end is the free end, is provided with rubber cushion at its free end department, the rubber block is close to the reel setting still is connected with between pull rod and mounting bracket the spring.

Furthermore, the cable guide part is at least one row of guide nets arranged on the workbench, and a plurality of guide holes convenient for cables at different positions to pass through are formed in the guide nets.

Further, scales are provided on the reel, which are provided along the circumferential direction of the reel.

Furthermore, the reel includes the wheel body and sets up the backplate in wheel body one end, the backplate external diameter is greater than the wheel body external diameter.

Further, the cable rack is including supporting beam and bracing piece, and the bracing piece is provided with many, evenly sets up along supporting beam's length direction, and bracing piece homogeneous end perpendicular to supporting beam is connected fixedly with supporting beam, one end and ground fixed connection.

Further, all be provided with on each bracing piece along the protruding card that its direction of height arranged, the protruding coplane of card that the position corresponds between 2 adjacent bracing pieces, the space between 2 relative card of position forms between the adjacent bracing piece place the position, line wheel coil place when placing the position, its both ends block respectively establish on 2 card are protruding and can block protruding the rotation relatively.

Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is arranged at the position, close to the bottom, of the supporting rod connected with the 2 end of the supporting beam.

Further, still including the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket with the workstation is connected, the reel passes through the pivot and rotates to be installed on the mounting bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect:

the utility model provides a frock of rolling off production line of cable can preset the cable for use on the cable rack when using, constitutes the demand according to the pencil, extracts the cable of different specifications, makes it pass cable guide in proper order and the winding of collection line spare on the reel, and the length difference according to required cable simultaneously rotates the reel, once only makes whole set of pencil, has improved the efficiency that the cable went off production line.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the cable harness inserting tool of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of an embodiment of the cable harness drop line tool of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable placing frame according to an embodiment of the cable harness inserting tool of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cable guide of an embodiment of the cable harness inserting tool of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the wire collecting member according to an embodiment of the cable harness inserting tool of the present invention.

Wherein, the workbench is-100; a table-top-110; support legs-120; a cable placing rack-200; place bit-210; a support beam-220; a support bar-230; a snap-231; a reinforcing rib-232; a hub-300; a first opening-310; a second opening-320; a reel-400; a wheel body-410; a back plate-420; scale-410; a cable guide-500; a brake assembly-600; a brake pedal-610; a first pedal-611; a second pedal-612; a steel wire rope-620; a pull rod-630; a spring-640; a rubber cushion block-650; a guide hole-510; a mounting frame-700; a rotating shaft-800 and a cable coil-900.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The utility model provides an embodiment of a cable harness winding off line frock, including workstation 100, cable rack 200, line concentration piece 300 and reel 400, preferably, workstation 100 in this embodiment includes mesa 110 and the supporting leg 120 of setting in mesa 110 bottom, is equipped with the hole of dodging on the mesa, cable rack 200 sets up and is close to one end position department of workstation 100, is formed with a plurality of places position 210 that are used for placing cable coil 900 on cable rack 200, rotatable setting of cable coil 900 is in placing position 210, because this embodiment has a plurality of places positions 210 on cable rack 200, can place cable coil 900 on different places positions 210, can realize placing a plurality of cable coils 900, simultaneously, can also according to actual need, place the cable coil 900 of different specifications on different places positions 210, the requirements that the wire harnesses are formed by cables of different types are met, and the wire harnesses of different combinations are conveniently manufactured. Specifically, the cable placing rack 200 in this embodiment includes a supporting beam 220 and a plurality of supporting rods 230, the supporting rods 230 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the supporting beam 220, one end of each supporting rod 230 is perpendicular to the supporting beam 220 and is connected and fixed with the supporting beam 220, one end of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with the ground, the placing positions 210 are formed between the adjacent 2 support rods 230, each support rod 230 is provided with a plurality of clamping protrusions 231 arranged along the height direction, the plurality of clamping protrusions 231 are arranged at equal intervals along the height direction of the support rod 230, the clamping protrusions 231 corresponding to the adjacent 2 support rods 230 are coplanar, the middle of the cable coil 900 is hollow, when the cable coil is fixed, the distance between two adjacent 2 support rods 230 at two ends is slightly larger than the length of the cable coil 900, so that the cable coil 900 can be ensured to rotate when being placed on the placing position 210. When the cable coil 900 is placed in the placement position 210, two ends of the cable coil 900 can be respectively limited by 2 opposite clamping protrusions 231 on the adjacent support rods 230 to prevent the cable coil 900 from falling off, and meanwhile, the cable coil 900 can also rotate relative to the clamping protrusions 231.

One end of the workbench 100 close to the cable placing rack 200 is provided with a cable guide 500 for preventing cables from winding, preferably, the cable guide 500 is arranged on at least one row of guide nets on the workbench 100, a plurality of guide holes 510 convenient for cables at different positions to pass through are arranged on the guide nets, when the cable guide is arranged, 2 rows of guide nets can be correspondingly arranged, the cables at different height positions on the cable placing rack 200 can pass through the guide holes 510 opposite to the positions of the cables, the cables can be guided through the guide holes 510 arranged on the guide nets, the cables can all penetrate out of the guide holes 510 at the corresponding positions, the problem of mutual winding among a plurality of cables can not be caused, and the problem of winding and disorder among the cables is avoided.

The wire collecting member 300 is provided on the table 100 close to the wire guide member 500, so that it is ensured that the wire extending from the wire guide member 500 passes directly through the wire collecting member 300 to collect all the wires in a concentrated manner, the reel 400 is rotatably provided on the table 100, and the reel 400 may be provided with 2 sets, 3 sets, etc. for performing the simultaneous operation, without being particularly limited thereto. Concentrate cable accessible after the collection bind the rope earlier and bind, then through rotating reel 400, will constitute the whole windings of cable of pencil on reel 400, realize accomodating of cable and arrange in order.

Preferably, the wire collecting member 300 in this embodiment is a wire collecting barrel, which includes a first opening 310 and a second opening 320 opposite to the first opening 310, the first opening having a larger diameter than the second opening 320, the first opening 310 facing the cable placing rack 200, and the first opening 310 near the cable placing rack 200 is set to have a larger size than the second opening 320 in this embodiment, since the cables constituting the wire harness may be located at different positions of the cable placing rack 200, so as to facilitate the storage of the cables.

In order to brake the reel 400 and prevent the reel 400 from rotating, the present embodiment is further provided with a brake assembly 600 capable of braking the reel 400, the brake assembly 600 includes a brake pedal 610, a wire rope 620, a pull rod 630 and a spring 640, the brake pedal 610 includes a first pedal 611 and a second pedal 612 pivotally connected to the first pedal 611, one end of the steel wire rope 620 is fixedly connected with the second pedal 612, the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the pull rod 630, one end of the pull rod 630 is rotatably mounted on a mounting bracket 700, specifically, the pull rod 630 is rotatably connected with the mounting bracket 700 through a pin shaft, and the pull rod 630 is an arc rod, the arc opening of the pull rod 630 is arranged downwards, the other end of the pull rod 630 is a free end, a rubber cushion block 650 is arranged at the free end, one end of a spring 640 is connected with the mounting frame 700, the other end of the spring is connected to the pull rod 630, and the rubber cushion block 650 is arranged close to the reel 400.

Preferably, the reel 400 is provided with scales 410 which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the reel 400, and specifically, the scales 410 can be arranged on the reel 400 in a circle to play a role of marking, and the scales 410 can be used for marking to judge that the reel 400 has rotated by the length of the cable, so that the cable can be cut after being wound on the reel 400 by a proper length.

Preferably, the reel 400 comprises a reel body 410 and a back plate 420 arranged at one end of the reel body 410, the outer diameter of the back plate 420 is larger than that of the reel body 410, a cable on the reel 400 is wound on the reel body 410 continuously, when the diameter of the cable is increased continuously, the cable may fall off the reel 400, and the back plate 420 is arranged to prevent the cable from falling off in a limiting manner.

Preferably, the supporting bar 230 connected to the end of the supporting beam 2202 in this embodiment is further provided with a reinforcing rib 232 at a position near the bottom thereof.

Still including the mounting bracket 700, the reel 400 rotates and sets up on the mounting bracket 700, and is specific, and the mounting bracket 700 is fixed on workstation 100, and reel 400 is connected with a pivot 800, and pivot 800 rotates the assembly in mounting bracket 700, and pivot 800 accessible bearing is installed inside mounting bracket 700, does not describe here any more.

The specific wire inserting process of the wire inserting tool for the cable harness of the embodiment is as follows:

drawing corresponding cables on corresponding cable coils 900 of the cable rack 200 according to the number of cables and cable specifications required for constituting the wire harness composition;

then, the plurality of extracted cables are led through the cable guide 500, the cables are guided through the cable guide 500, meanwhile, the cables are prevented from being twisted and knotted, the cables are led to pass through the wire collecting piece 300 after passing through the cable guide 500, the cables are collected, the diameter of a wire harness formed by the cables is reduced, the reel 400 is rotated, the reel 400 drives the cables to be wound and rotated, specifically, when the reel 400 initially rotates, the scale value on the cable 400 can be recorded, preferably, the scale value corresponds to the zero scale value on the reel 400, preferably, when the reel 400 rotates by half a meter, force is applied to the brake pedal 610, the brake pedal 610 acts on the pull rod 630 through the brake pedal 610, the pull rod 630 rotates, the rubber pad on the pull rod 630 is driven to press the reel 400, the cables are positioned, and the reel 400 is prevented from rotating, meanwhile, the spring 640 is stretched, when the brake pedal 610 is released, the force acting on the pull rod 630 is eliminated, the pull rod 630 is reset under the action of the spring 640, then the cable is bound by using an adhesive tape, the reel 400 continues to rotate, when the cable rotates to the required length, the force is applied to the pull rod 630 again through the brake pedal 610, the pull rod 630 applies the force to the reel 400 through the rubber cushion block 650, the reel 400 stops rotating, all the cables are cut off at one time through the wire cutting scissors, all the cables are taken off from the reel 400, and the manufacturing of the wiring harness containing a plurality of cables is completed at one time.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or that equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which is claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a line frock under cable bundle, its characterized in that, including workstation, cable rack, line concentration spare and reel, the cable rack sets up the one end of workstation be formed with a plurality of places positions that are used for placing the cable coil on the cable rack, the rotatable setting of cable coil is on placing the position, is provided with the cable guide that prevents the cable winding in the one end that the workstation is close to the cable rack, and the line concentration spare is established on the workstation and is close to the cable guide, rotatable the establishing of reel is in on the workstation.

2. The cable harness inserting tool according to claim 1, wherein the wire collecting piece is a wire collecting barrel and comprises a first opening and a second opening opposite to the first opening, the first opening is close to the cable placing frame, and the caliber of the first opening is larger than that of the second opening.

3. The cable harness winding unloading tool according to claim 1, further comprising a brake assembly capable of braking the reel, wherein the brake assembly comprises a brake pedal, a steel wire rope, a pull rod and a spring, the brake pedal comprises a first pedal and a second pedal pivoted with the first pedal, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the second pedal, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the pull rod, one end of the pull rod is rotatably installed on a mounting frame through a pin shaft, the other end of the pull rod is a free end, a rubber cushion block is arranged at the free end of the pull rod, the rubber cushion block is close to the reel, and the spring is further connected between the pull rod and the mounting frame.

4. The cable harness inserting tool according to claim 1, wherein the cable guide is at least one row of guide nets arranged on the workbench, and a plurality of guide holes for allowing cables located at different positions to pass through are formed in the guide nets.

5. The cable harness drop tooling of claim 1, wherein the reel is provided with graduations arranged circumferentially thereof.

6. The cable harness inserting tool according to claim 1, wherein the reel comprises a wheel body and a back plate arranged at one end of the wheel body, and the outer diameter of the back plate is larger than that of the wheel body.

7. The cable harness offline tool according to claim 1, wherein the cable placing frame comprises a supporting beam and a plurality of supporting rods arranged on the supporting beam, the supporting rods are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the supporting beam, the uniform ends of the supporting rods are perpendicular to the supporting beam and are fixedly connected with the supporting beam, and one ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the ground.

8. The cable harness inserting winding tool according to claim 7, wherein each support rod is provided with a clamping protrusion arranged along the height direction of the support rod, the clamping protrusions corresponding to the adjacent 2 support rods are coplanar, the space between the 2 clamping protrusions opposite to the adjacent support rods forms the placing position, and when the wire wheel coil is placed at the placing position, two ends of the wire wheel coil are respectively clamped on the 2 clamping protrusions and can rotate relative to the clamping protrusions.

9. The cable harness drop line tool according to claim 7, wherein the support rod connected with the 2 end of the support beam is further provided with a reinforcing rib at a position close to the bottom of the support beam.

10. The cable harness inserting tool according to claim 1, further comprising a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is connected with the workbench, and the reel is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame through a rotating shaft.