CN210711407U - Waste rubber oil refining device - Google Patents
Waste rubber oil refining device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210711407U CN210711407U CN201921524383.7U CN201921524383U CN210711407U CN 210711407 U CN210711407 U CN 210711407U CN 201921524383 U CN201921524383 U CN 201921524383U CN 210711407 U CN210711407 U CN 210711407U
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- oil refining
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Abstract
The utility model provides a waste rubber oil refining device, which belongs to the technical field of waste rubber treatment, a feed inlet is arranged in the device, an oil refining groove, a filter plate, an oil storage tank, a high temperature box, a heat transfer pipe, a dosing pipe, an oil outlet pipe, a water storage tank, an exhaust pipe and a fractionating kettle, waste rubber is placed into the oil refining groove by the feed inlet, the waste rubber is placed by the filter plate, an electric heating plate in the high temperature box is electrified to generate high temperature, heat energy is discharged into the oil refining groove through the heat transfer pipe, namely a catalyst is added into the dosing pipe, the waste rubber is subjected to catalytic cracking by being matched with the catalyst, steam-diesel mixed oil and steam gas are distilled, the steam-diesel mixed oil flows into the oil storage tank through the filter plate, the steam-diesel mixed oil is discharged into the fractionating kettle from the oil outlet pipe to be further fractionated, the exhaust pipe discharges the steam gas into the water storage tank, between gas combustion, a safe water seal is firstly made, the resources are reasonably saved to achieve the purpose of safely using the available combustion gas.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an old and useless rubber handles technical field, and more specifically says, relates to and is an old and useless rubber oil refining device.
Background
With the advancement of science and technology, the automobile industry is rapidly developed, and automobile maintenance shops are increasing day by day, wherein a large number of discarded tires are placed in the automobile maintenance shops, the discarded tires are a part of waste rubber, the increase of the waste rubber can cause certain pollution to the environment, and the treatment of the waste rubber is a major problem of energy recycling at present.
The waste rubber can be recycled to be used as a material for tires and can be used for oil refining treatment, but a large amount of waste gas is generated in the existing waste rubber oil refining process, the main component of the waste gas is C1-C4 alkane, the waste gas is collected and directly used, the combustion is insufficient, the explosion risk is caused, a small amount of weakly acidic waste water is generated in the treatment of the fractionated gasoline-diesel mixed oil, and if the waste gas is not neutralized and is discharged as pure water, eutrophication and pollution are caused to a water body, so that further innovation needs to be made on the basis, and the waste rubber oil refining device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the waste gas is mainly composed of C1 to C4 alkanes and is collected for direct use, which can lead to insufficient combustion and explosion, and provides a waste rubber oil refining device, which is provided with a feed inlet, an oil refining tank, a filter plate, an oil storage tank, a high temperature box, a heat transfer pipe, an additive pipe, an oil outlet pipe, a water storage tank, an exhaust pipe and a fractionating kettle, the waste rubber is put into the oil refining tank by the feed inlet, the waste rubber is put into the oil refining tank by the filter plate, the electric heating plate in the high temperature box is electrified to generate high temperature, heat energy is discharged into the oil refining tank by the heat transfer pipe, namely, a catalyst is added into the additive pipe, the waste rubber is catalytically cracked by the matched heating of the catalyst, the distillate gasoline and diesel oil are mixed with vapor, so that the gasoline and diesel oil are flowed into the oil storage tank by the filter plate, and are discharged from the oil outlet pipe to the fractionating kettle for further fractionation treatment, the exhaust pipe discharges steam gas into the water storage tank, safe water seal is firstly carried out between gas combustion, and the gas is used as fuel gas after treatment, so that reasonable resources are saved, and the purpose of safely using available combustion gas is achieved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the waste rubber oil refining device comprises an oil refining tank, a water storage tank and a fractionating kettle, wherein the water storage tank is embedded below the left side of the oil refining tank, and the fractionating kettle is embedded on the right side of the oil refining tank;
the oil refining box comprises a feeding hole, an oil refining groove, a high-temperature box, a heat transfer pipe, an additive pipe, an oil outlet pipe, a discharge hole and a discharge pipe, wherein the feeding hole is arranged in the middle of the top of the oil refining box in a penetrating manner, the oil refining groove is embedded in the middle of the upper part of the inside of the oil refining box, the high-temperature box is embedded in the upper part of the left side of the oil refining box, the heat transfer pipe is arranged in the middle of the right side of the high-temperature box in a penetrating manner, the additive pipe is arranged in the middle of the right side of the oil refining box in a penetrating manner, the oil outlet pipe is arranged below the right sides of the oil refining box and the oil refining groove in a penetrating manner, an inner pipe orifice penetrates;
the water storage tank comprises an exhaust pipe and a water outlet pipe, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the middle of the top of the water storage tank in a penetrating mode, and the water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the water storage tank in a penetrating mode;
the fractionating kettle comprises a fractionating groove, a gasoline outlet pipe, a diesel outlet pipe and a wastewater tank, the fractionating groove is embedded in the upper portion inside the fractionating kettle, the gasoline outlet pipe penetrates through the lower portion on the left side of the fractionating kettle, the diesel outlet pipe penetrates through the lower portion on the right side of the fractionating kettle, and the wastewater tank is embedded in the bottom of the fractionating kettle.
Preferably: the right side of the inside below of the oil refining groove is provided with a filter plate and an oil storage tank, and the filter plate and the oil storage tank are embedded into each other.
Preferably: the inside electric plate that is equipped with of high temperature box, its defeated heat pipe all runs through in oil refining case and oil refining groove inside, and be for switching on between high temperature box, defeated heat pipe and the oil refining groove.
Preferably: the inner end pipe orifice in the left side of the oil outlet pipe penetrates through the oil storage tank, and the inner end pipe orifice in the right side of the oil outlet pipe penetrates through the fractionating kettle and the fractionating tank.
Preferably: the inner end pipe orifice above the exhaust pipe penetrates through the oil refining box and the oil refining groove, and a impurity separation cover is arranged at the pipe orifice.
Preferably: the inner ends of the gasoline outlet pipe and the diesel outlet pipe penetrate through the bottom end in the fractionating tank, and the outer ends of the gasoline outlet pipe and the diesel outlet pipe are provided with flow control valves.
Preferably: the wastewater tank right side is equipped with the liquid feeding pipe, the bottom is equipped with the water purification exit tube, and liquid feeding pipe and water purification exit tube all run through in the wastewater tank.
Has the advantages that:
(1) the device is provided with a feed inlet, an oil refining tank, a filter plate, an oil storage tank, a high-temperature tank, a heat transfer pipe, an additive adding pipe, an oil outlet pipe, a water storage tank, an exhaust pipe and a fractionating kettle, waste rubber is placed into the oil refining tank through the feed inlet and is connected and placed by the filter plate, an electric heating plate in the high-temperature tank is electrified to generate high temperature, heat energy is discharged into the oil refining tank through the heat transfer pipe, namely, a catalyst is added into an additive pipe, the additive pipe is matched with the catalyst to heat and carry out catalytic cracking on waste rubber, gasoline and diesel mixed oil and vapor gas are distilled out, the gasoline and diesel mixed oil flows into an oil storage tank through a filter plate, and is discharged from the oil outlet pipe to the fractionating kettle for further fractionating treatment, and the gas discharge pipe discharges the vapor gas into the water storage tank, during the combustion of the gas, safety water seal is firstly made, and the gas is used as fuel gas after treatment, so that reasonable resources are saved, and the purpose of safely using the available combustion gas is achieved.
(2) The gasoline and diesel oil can be fractionated by the gasoline and diesel oil mixed oil entering the fractionating tank, the flow control valve is opened, and the gasoline and diesel oil mixed oil are discharged and collected from the gasoline outlet pipe and the diesel oil outlet pipe respectively.
(3) Waste water generated in the fractionation process falls into a waste water tank, is neutralized by adding weak sealing liquid through a liquid adding pipe, is filtered, and is discharged through a purified water outlet pipe after being rendered harmless.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the inside sectional structure of the oil refining box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal sectional structure of the fractionating kettle of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-3: the system comprises a refining oil tank 1, a feed inlet 101, a refining oil tank 102, a high-temperature tank 103, a heat transfer pipe 104, an additive adding pipe 105, an oil outlet pipe 106, a discharge outlet 107, a discharge pipe 108, a water storage tank 2, an exhaust pipe 201, a water outlet pipe 202, a fractionating kettle 3, a fractionating tank 301, a gasoline outlet pipe 302, a diesel outlet pipe 303 and a waste water tank 304.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses the oil refining groove 102, high temperature box 103, heat transfer pipe 104 that use in, add agent pipe 105, go out oil pipe 106, discharging pipe 108, blast pipe 201, outlet pipe 202, fractionation groove 301, petrol exit tube 302, diesel oil exit tube 303 and wastewater disposal basin 304 all can purchase through the market or private customization gained.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a waste rubber oil refining apparatus includes an oil refining tank 1, a water storage tank 2 and a fractionating kettle 3, the water storage tank 2 is embedded below the left side of the oil refining tank 1, and the fractionating kettle 3 is embedded on the right side of the oil refining tank 1;
the oil refining tank 1 comprises a feeding hole 101, an oil refining tank 102, a high-temperature tank 103, a heat transmission pipe 104, an additive pipe 105, an oil outlet pipe 106, a discharging hole 107 and a discharging pipe 108, the feeding hole 101 penetrates through the middle of the top of the oil refining tank 1, the oil refining tank 102 is embedded in the middle of the upper part inside the oil refining tank 1, the high-temperature tank 103 is embedded in the upper part of the left side of the oil refining tank 1, the heat transmission pipe 104 penetrates through the middle of the right side of the high-temperature tank 103, the additive pipe 105 penetrates through the middle of the right side of the oil refining tank 1, the oil outlet pipe 106 penetrates through the lower parts of the right side of the oil refining tank 1 and the oil refining tank 102, an internal pipe orifice penetrates through the bottom of the right side of the oil refining tank 102, the discharging;
the water storage tank 2 comprises an exhaust pipe 201 and a water outlet pipe 202, the exhaust pipe 201 is arranged in the middle of the top of the water storage tank 2 in a penetrating mode, and the water outlet pipe 202 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the water storage tank 2 in a penetrating mode;
fractionating kettle 3 includes fractionating tank 301, petrol exit tube 302, diesel oil exit tube 303 and wastewater disposal basin 304, and fractionating tank 301 embedding sets up in the inside top of fractionating kettle 3, and petrol exit tube 302 runs through the setting in fractionating kettle 3 left side below, and diesel oil exit tube 303 runs through the setting in fractionating kettle 3 right side below, and wastewater disposal basin 304 embedding sets up in fractionating kettle 3 bottom.
In the preferred embodiment, a filter plate and an oil storage tank are arranged on the right side of the lower part inside the oil refining tank 102, the filter plate and the oil storage tank are embedded into each other, waste rubber is placed into the oil refining tank 102 through a feed inlet 101 and is received and placed by the filter plate, an electric heating plate in a high-temperature box 103 is electrified to generate high temperature, heat energy is discharged into the oil refining tank through a heat transmission pipe 104, namely a catalyst is added into an additive pipe 105, the catalyst is matched with the additive pipe to heat the waste rubber to perform catalytic cracking, and gasoline-diesel mixed oil and steam gas are distilled out, so that the gasoline-diesel mixed oil flows into the oil storage tank through the filter; an electric heating plate is arranged in the high-temperature box 103, the heat transmission pipe 104 of the high-temperature box penetrates through the oil refining box 1 and the oil refining tank 102, the high-temperature box 103, the heat transmission pipe 104 and the oil refining tank 102 are communicated, and the high-temperature box 103 generates heat to heat waste rubber and is transmitted by the heat transmission pipe 104; the pipe orifice at the inner end of the left side of the oil outlet pipe 106 penetrates through the oil storage tank, and the pipe orifice at the inner end of the right side of the oil outlet pipe 106 penetrates through the fractionating kettle 3 and the fractionating tank 301, and is discharged from the oil outlet pipe to the fractionating kettle for further fractionation treatment; an inner end pipe orifice above the exhaust pipe 201 penetrates through the oil refining tank 1 and the oil refining groove 102, an impurity isolating cover is arranged at the pipe orifice, the exhaust pipe discharges steam gas into a water storage tank, safe water sealing is firstly carried out between gas combustion, the gas is used as fuel gas after treatment, and the impurity isolating cover can prevent impurities from entering the exhaust pipe 201; the inner ends of the gasoline outlet pipe 302 and the diesel outlet pipe 303 penetrate through the bottom end inside the fractionating tank 301, the outer ends of the gasoline outlet pipe 302 and the diesel outlet pipe 303 are respectively provided with a flow control valve, gasoline and diesel can be fractionated by gasoline-diesel mixed oil entering the fractionating tank 301, the flow control valves are opened, and the gasoline and diesel mixed oil is discharged from the gasoline outlet pipe 302 and the diesel outlet pipe 303 and collected; the right side of the wastewater tank 304 is provided with a liquid feeding pipe, the bottom of the wastewater tank is provided with a water purification outlet pipe, the liquid feeding pipe and the water purification outlet pipe both penetrate through the wastewater tank 304, wastewater generated in the fractionation process can fall into the wastewater tank 304, and after the weak sealing liquid is added from the liquid feeding pipe for neutralization, the wastewater is filtered and discharged through the water purification outlet pipe after reaching the harmless state.
The working principle is as follows:
when the waste rubber oil refining device of the utility model is used, firstly, waste rubber is put into the oil refining tank 102 through the feed inlet 101, is supported and placed by the filter plate, the electric heating plate in the high temperature box 103 is electrified to generate high temperature, heat energy is discharged into the oil refining tank 102 through the heat transmission pipe 104, namely, the catalyst is added into the agent adding pipe 105, and the agent adding pipe is matched with the catalyst to heat and carry out catalytic cracking on the waste rubber, so that gasoline-diesel mixed oil and steam gas are distilled out, the gasoline-diesel mixed oil flows into an oil storage tank through a filter plate, and is discharged from the oil outlet pipe 106 to the fractionating kettle 3 for further fractionating treatment, and at the same time, the gas vent pipe 201 discharges the vapor gas into the water storage tank 2, during gas combustion, safety water seal is firstly made, the gas is used as fuel gas after treatment, finally gasoline and diesel oil can be fractionated by gasoline and diesel oil mixed oil entering the fractionating tank 301, the flow control valve is opened, and the gasoline and diesel oil mixed oil is discharged and collected from the gasoline outlet pipe 302 and the diesel oil outlet pipe 303 respectively.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste rubber oil refining device, includes oil refining box (1), storage water tank (2) and fractional distillation cauldron (3), its characterized in that: a water storage tank (2) is embedded below the left side of the oil refining tank (1), and a fractionating kettle (3) is embedded on the right side of the oil refining tank (1);
the oil refining tank (1) comprises a feed inlet (101), an oil refining tank (102), a high-temperature tank (103), a heat transfer pipe (104), an additive pipe (105), an oil outlet pipe (106), a discharge port (107) and a discharge pipe (108), wherein the feed inlet (101) penetrates through the middle of the top of the oil refining tank (1), the oil refining tank (102) is embedded in the middle of the upper part inside the oil refining tank (1), the high-temperature tank (103) is embedded in the upper part on the left side of the oil refining tank (1), the heat transfer pipe (104) penetrates through the middle part on the right side of the high-temperature tank (103), the additive pipe (105) penetrates through the middle part on the right side of the oil refining tank (1), the oil outlet pipe (106) penetrates through the lower parts on the right sides of the oil refining tank (1) and the oil refining tank (102), the inner pipe orifice penetrates through the bottom on the right side of the oil refining tank (102), and the discharge port (107), the discharge pipe (108) penetrates through the middle of the bottom of the oil refining tank (1);
the water storage tank (2) comprises an exhaust pipe (201) and a water outlet pipe (202), the exhaust pipe (201) penetrates through the middle of the top of the water storage tank (2), and the water outlet pipe (202) penetrates through the bottom of the left side of the water storage tank (2);
fractionating kettle (3) is including fractionating groove (301), petrol exit tube (302), diesel oil exit tube (303) and wastewater disposal basin (304), fractionating groove (301) embedding sets up in fractionating kettle (3) inside top, petrol exit tube (302) run through to set up in fractionating kettle (3) left side below, diesel oil exit tube (303) run through to set up in fractionating kettle (3) right side below, wastewater disposal basin (304) embedding sets up in fractionating kettle (3) bottom.
2. The used rubber refining plant of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the inside below of the oil refining tank (102) is provided with a filter plate and an oil storage tank, and the filter plate and the oil storage tank are embedded into each other.
3. The used rubber refining plant of claim 1, wherein: the oil refining device is characterized in that an electric heating plate is arranged in the high-temperature box (103), the heat transmission pipe (104) of the electric heating plate penetrates through the oil refining box (1) and the oil refining tank (102), and the high-temperature box (103), the heat transmission pipe (104) and the oil refining tank (102) are communicated.
4. The used rubber refinery apparatus according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: the inner end pipe orifice in the left side of the oil outlet pipe (106) penetrates through the oil storage tank, and the inner end pipe orifice in the right side of the oil outlet pipe (106) penetrates through the inside of the fractionating kettle (3) and the fractionating tank (301).
5. The used rubber refining plant of claim 1, wherein: an inner end pipe orifice above the exhaust pipe (201) penetrates through the oil refining box (1) and the oil refining groove (102), and an impurity separation cover is arranged at the pipe orifice.
6. The used rubber refining plant of claim 1, wherein: the inner ends of the gasoline outlet pipe (302) and the diesel outlet pipe (303) penetrate through the inner bottom end of the fractionating groove (301), and the outer ends of the gasoline outlet pipe (302) and the diesel outlet pipe (303) are provided with flow control valves.
7. The used rubber refining plant of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the wastewater tank (304) is provided with a liquid feeding pipe, the bottom of the wastewater tank is provided with a purified water outlet pipe, and the liquid feeding pipe and the purified water outlet pipe both penetrate through the wastewater tank (304).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921524383.7U CN210711407U (en) | 2019-09-14 | 2019-09-14 | Waste rubber oil refining device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921524383.7U CN210711407U (en) | 2019-09-14 | 2019-09-14 | Waste rubber oil refining device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210711407U true CN210711407U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
Family
ID=70961056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921524383.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210711407U (en) | 2019-09-14 | 2019-09-14 | Waste rubber oil refining device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210711407U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-14 CN CN201921524383.7U patent/CN210711407U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200609 Termination date: 20200914 |