CN210710352U - Building block conveyer - Google Patents

Building block conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210710352U
CN210710352U CN201921288003.4U CN201921288003U CN210710352U CN 210710352 U CN210710352 U CN 210710352U CN 201921288003 U CN201921288003 U CN 201921288003U CN 210710352 U CN210710352 U CN 210710352U
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China
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sliding
pair
bearing plate
base
loading
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CN201921288003.4U
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Inventor
徐楠
周强
朱磊
梁少岩
孙士国
沈子翔
欧科柏
赵祎斐
刘洪杰
战胜
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building block transportation device, which comprises a base (1), a baffle (6), a bearing plate (8), an installation threaded rod (13), a loading cylinder (16), a steel wire rope (17), a hanging ring (18), a sliding component and an adjusting component; the bottom of the loading barrel is provided with a barrel brim, and the barrel brim is provided with a through hole (26), so that the loading barrel is installed on the base through the through hole by an installation threaded rod and is locked and fixed by a nut; the loading plate is arranged above the base through a sliding assembly and slides horizontally, and the loading cylinder surrounds the outer side of the loading plate; the pair of baffles are respectively arranged on the base through the pair of adjusting assemblies, so that the pair of baffles slide on two sides of the bearing plate through the pair of adjusting assemblies and clamp the bearing plate, and the building blocks filled on the bearing plate are clamped through the pair of baffles; and a plurality of steel wire ropes are fixed between the base and the lifting ring. The utility model discloses can make things convenient for the loading and unloading of building block, avoid the damage of building block, improve work efficiency.

Description

Building block conveyer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction auxiliary assembly especially relates to a building block conveyer.
Background
At present, extensively adopt the brick brickwork in building brickwork engineering, materials such as stone brickwork or building block brickwork are as the infilled wall, because brickwork intensity is lower, cross sectional dimension is great, the material quantity is many, from characteristics such as great, how guarantee that the brickwork avoids damage and swift high-efficient transportation in on-the-spot transportation process, be the problem of the key solution of building block conveyer, current brickwork conveyer mainly uses tower crane and fill to carry out the handling, operating personnel stacks the brickwork on the fill during shipment, hang fill one end during the uninstallation, empty the building block on operation platform.
The building block loading and transporting device in the prior art mostly adopts the hanging hopper, and the hanging hopper is the box of square structure, but current hanging hopper function singleness to the loading and unloading of inconvenient building block can lead to rocking of building block because of the influence of air current at the in-process of transportation, thereby makes the building block broken, has caused the waste of resource, has also influenced building engineering's work efficiency simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a building block conveyer can make things convenient for the loading and unloading of building block, avoids the damage of building block, has improved work efficiency.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
a building block conveying device comprises a base, a baffle, a bearing plate, a mounting threaded rod, a loading barrel, a steel wire rope, a lifting ring, a sliding assembly and an adjusting assembly; the bottom of the loading barrel is provided with a barrel brim, and the barrel brim is provided with a through hole, so that the loading barrel is installed on the base through the through hole by an installation threaded rod and is locked and fixed by a nut; the loading plate is arranged above the base through a sliding assembly and slides horizontally, and the loading cylinder surrounds the outer side of the loading plate; the pair of baffles are respectively arranged on the base through the pair of adjusting assemblies, so that the pair of baffles slide on two sides of the bearing plate through the pair of adjusting assemblies and clamp the bearing plate, and the building blocks filled on the bearing plate are clamped through the pair of baffles; and a plurality of steel wire ropes are fixed between the base and the lifting ring.
The sliding assembly comprises a roller, a groove and a rotating shaft, the groove is sunken in the base, the roller is embedded in the groove through the rotating shaft, the upper end of the roller is attached to the bottom surface of the bearing plate, the rotating shaft is inserted into the inner wall of the groove and drives the roller to rotate, and the bearing plate can horizontally move through rolling of the roller.
The adjusting component comprises a sliding rod, a clamping rod, a connecting plate, a clamping block, an adjusting cover, an adjusting threaded rod, a threaded sleeve and a top plate; the sliding rods of the pair of adjusting components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing plate, and the baffle plates are arranged on the sliding rods; one end of the clamping rod is inserted into the loading barrel and is connected with the baffle through the clamping block, and the other end of the clamping rod is connected with one side end face of the connecting plate; the adjusting cover is installed on the outer wall of the loading barrel, one end of the adjusting threaded rod penetrates through the adjusting cover through the threaded sleeve and is connected with the top plate, the top plate is attached to the end face of the other side of the connecting plate, and the adjusting threaded rod and the threaded sleeve rotate in a relative thread mode and are tightly pressed on the connecting plate through the top plate.
The bottom of the sliding rod of the pair of adjusting components is provided with a resetting component, and the resetting component comprises a sliding chute, a pair of sliding blocks and a compression spring; the spout is sunken to be set up in the base, and a pair of slider matches the embedding respectively at the both ends of spout, and compression spring's both ends are connected between a pair of slider, and the slide bar is installed on the slider and slides with the slider synchronization.
The cross section of the sliding groove is of an inverted T-shaped structure, and the cross section of the sliding block is of an inverted T-shaped structure matched with the sliding groove.
The sliding groove and the groove are parallel and arranged at intervals.
The side of the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of slots, and the sliding rod can be embedded into the slots when sliding.
The base on be equipped with horizontal spacing subassembly, horizontal spacing subassembly includes inserted bar and jack, the jack is sunken to be set up in the base, the inserted bar matches and inserts in the jack, the vertical setting of inserted bar is in the front and rear end of loading board.
And the inner surfaces of the pair of baffles are respectively provided with a limiting strip, and the limiting strips are tightly pressed on the surface of the bearing plate.
The roller is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate, so that the friction force between the bearing plate and the base is reduced, the placed building blocks are quickly and integrally unloaded, the damage of the building blocks caused by the traditional loading and unloading is avoided, the loaded and unloaded building blocks can be kept orderly, and the building blocks are convenient for workers to take; the utility model discloses only need prepare polylith loading board alternate use can be fine completion work, simple and convenient has solved the problem of traditional hanging fill function singleness and inconvenient building block loading and unloading, has avoided the building block to produce the damage simultaneously, the indirect improvement work efficiency with saved the resource.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the block conveyor of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an assembly plan view of the base in the block transporting device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 base, 2 sliding grooves, 3 sliding blocks, 4 compression springs, 5 sliding rods, 6 baffle plates, 7 limiting strips, 8 bearing plates, 9 rollers, 10 slots, 11 grooves, 12 rotating shafts, 13 mounting threaded rods, 14 insertion rods, 15 insertion holes, 16 loading cylinders, 17 steel wire ropes, 18 lifting rings, 19 clamping rods, 20 connecting plates, 21 clamping blocks, 22 adjusting covers, 23 adjusting threaded rods, 24 threaded sleeves, 25 top plates and 26 through holes.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a block transportation device comprises a base 1, a baffle 6, a bearing plate 8, a mounting threaded rod 13, a loading cylinder 16, a steel wire rope 17, a lifting ring 18, a sliding assembly and an adjusting assembly; the bottom of the loading barrel 16 is provided with a barrel brim, the barrel brim is provided with two through holes 26 which are symmetrically distributed, so that the loading barrel 16 is installed on the base 1 through the two installation threaded rods 13 through the through holes 26 and is locked and fixed through nuts; the bearing plate 8 is arranged above the base 1 through a sliding assembly and slides horizontally, and the loading cylinder 16 surrounds the outer side of the bearing plate 8; the pair of baffles 6 are respectively arranged on the base 1 through a pair of adjusting components, so that the pair of baffles 6 slide on two sides of the bearing plate 8 through the pair of adjusting components and clamp the bearing plate 8, and the building blocks filled on the bearing plate 8 are clamped through the pair of baffles 6; one ends of four steel wire ropes 17 are welded and fixed at four corners of the base 1, the other ends of the four steel wire ropes 17 are bound and connected to the hanging rings 18, and the steel wire ropes 17 fixedly connected between the base 1 and the hanging pipes 18 are convenient for hoisting the building block transportation device.
The sliding assembly comprises a roller 9, a groove 11 and a rotating shaft 12, the groove 11 is concavely arranged in the base 1, the roller 9 is embedded in the groove 11 through the rotating shaft 12, the upper end of the roller 9 is attached to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 8, the rotating shaft 12 is inserted into the inner wall of the groove 11 and drives the roller 9 to rotate, the bearing plate 8 can horizontally move through rolling of the roller 9, the bearing plate 8 and the building blocks can be conveniently detached, and the number of the sliding assemblies can be adjusted according to the size of the device and the use requirement.
The adjusting component comprises a sliding rod 5, a clamping rod 19, a connecting plate 20, a clamping block 21, an adjusting cover 22, an adjusting threaded rod 23, a threaded sleeve 24 and a top plate 25; the sliding rods 5 of the pair of adjusting components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing plate 8, and the baffle 6 is arranged on the sliding rods 5; one end of a clamping rod 19 is inserted into the loading barrel 16 and is connected with the baffle 6 through a clamping block 21, and the other end of the clamping rod 19 is connected with one side end face of the connecting plate 20; the adjusting cover 22 is installed on the outer wall of the loading barrel 16, one end of the adjusting threaded rod 23 penetrates through the adjusting cover 22 through a threaded sleeve 24 and is connected with a top plate 25, the top plate 25 is attached to the other end face of the connecting plate 20, the adjusting threaded rod 23 and the threaded sleeve 24 are oppositely screwed and tightly pressed on the connecting plate 20 through the top plate 25, and the pair of baffles 6 can be slid to clamp the building block through the screwing of the adjusting threaded rod 23. Preferably, the number of clamping bars 19 can be adjusted as desired, and the number of clamping blocks 21 can be adapted to the number of clamping bars 19.
The bottoms of the sliding rods 5 of the pair of adjusting components are provided with resetting components, and the resetting components comprise sliding chutes 2, a pair of sliding blocks 3 and compression springs 4; the sunken setting of spout 2 is in base 1, and a pair of slider 3 matches the embedding respectively at the both ends of spout 2, and compression spring 4's both ends are connected between a pair of slider 3, and slide bar 5 installs on slider 3 and with slider 3 synchronous slip, makes slider 3 drive slide bar 5 outside lateral shifting through compression spring 4's elasticity, reaches the purpose of a pair of baffle 6 that resets. The sliding grooves 2 can be arranged in a plurality, the number of the sliding grooves can be adjusted according to actual needs, the sliding rods 5 can be arranged in a plurality of sliding grooves, and the number of the sliding grooves can be adjusted according to the installation and clamping strength of the baffle 6.
The cross-section of spout 2 be the structure of falling T shape, the cross-section of slider 3 be with 2 assorted structures of falling T shape, ensure that slider 3 stably imbeds in spout 2 and slide along spout 2.
The sliding groove 2 is parallel to the groove 11 and arranged at intervals, so that the sliding and limiting functions of the bearing plate 8 are not affected.
The side end of the bearing plate 8 is provided with a plurality of slots 10, and the sliding rod 5 can be embedded into the slots 10 when sliding and can be used for limiting the horizontal sliding of the bearing plate 8.
The adjusting cover 22 is of a C-shaped structure, and the connecting plate 20 and the top plate 25 move in the adjusting cover 22 and are positioned between the threaded sleeve 24 and the loading cylinder 16 to play a role in protection and limiting.
The adjusting threaded rod 23 is of a T-shaped structure, so that the adjusting threaded rod 23 can be conveniently rotated, and the adjusting threaded rod 23 is prevented from being separated from the threaded sleeve 24.
Base 1 on be equipped with horizontal spacing subassembly, horizontal spacing subassembly includes inserted bar 14 and jack 15, the sunken setting of jack 15 is in base 1, inserted bar 14 matches and inserts in jack 15, the vertical setting of inserted bar 14 is in the front and rear end of loading board 8 for the horizontal position of restriction loading board 8 avoids sliding when loading. Preferably, the horizontal limiting assemblies can be arranged in four groups, are positioned at the corners of the front end and the rear end of the bearing plate 8, and can effectively limit the bearing plate 8.
The inner surfaces of the pair of baffles 6 are respectively provided with a limiting strip 7, and the limiting strips 7 are tightly pressed on the surface of the bearing plate 8 and used for limiting the longitudinal position of the bearing plate 8 and avoiding sliding during loading.
The steel wire ropes 17 can adopt steel wire ropes with the diameter of 0.4-0.45cm, and the four steel wire ropes 17 are the same in length, so that the base 1 can be kept horizontal during hoisting.
During the use, at first will the utility model discloses block conveyer places at work area, when the high-rise of building is transported to with the block to needs, at first, the nut on the rotatory installation threaded rod 13, take off square loading barrel 16, loading barrel 16 can adopt the aluminum alloy material to make, light in weight, place the block on loading board 8, this moment because be provided with jack 15, insert the displacement that inserted bar 14 is used for restricting loading board 8 in jack 15, it reciprocates to set up spacing 7 on two baffles 6, thereby make the block of placing on loading board 8 can be stable load. After filling, will load a section of thick bamboo 16 and resume the normal position, the nut on the rotatory installation threaded rod 13, will load a section of thick bamboo 16 and fix, the rotatory T type of workman's adjusting threaded rod 23 makes roof 25 rotatory and produce the displacement, and promote the inside displacement that produces of many clamp rods 19 through connecting plate 20, thereby utilize the polylith to press from both sides tight piece 21 and promote two baffles 6 and inwards move, meanwhile compression spring 4 atress is compressed, and slide bar 5 slides and gets into in the slot 10 of loading board 8, thereby further guarantee the stability of loading board 8, two baffles 6 further press from both sides the building block tightly, prevent that it from dropping because of rocking the production. This moment, the hoisting ring 18 is moved by the crane, because the four corners of the base 1 are connected with the hoisting ring 18 through four steel wire ropes 17, so that the utility model discloses can be promoted to the high-rise of building.
When the transportation is finished and the building blocks need to be unloaded, firstly, a worker rotates the T-shaped adjusting threaded rod 23 to enable the clamping block 21 not to clamp the baffle 6 any more, then the loading barrel 16 is taken down, at the moment, the sliding rod 5 slides out of the slot 10 under the elastic action of the compression spring 4, then the inserting rod 14 is pulled out of the jack 15, the worker drags the bearing plate 8 from one side, the friction force between the bearing plate 8 and the base 1 is reduced due to the fact that the rolling roller 9 is attached to the bottom end of the bearing plate 8, the whole placed building blocks are quickly unloaded, the damage of the building blocks caused by traditional loading and unloading is avoided, meanwhile, the placing is neat, the worker can conveniently take the building blocks, the work can be well completed only by preparing a plurality of bearing plates 8 for alternate use, the building blocks are simple and convenient, the problems that the traditional bucket function is single and the loading and unloading of the building, the work efficiency is indirectly improved and the resources are saved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A building block conveyer, characterized by: the device comprises a base (1), a baffle (6), a bearing plate (8), an installation threaded rod (13), a loading barrel (16), a steel wire rope (17), a lifting ring (18), a sliding assembly and an adjusting assembly; the bottom of the loading barrel (16) is provided with a barrel brim, the barrel brim is provided with a through hole (26), so that the loading barrel (16) is installed on the base (1) through the through hole (26) by an installation threaded rod (13) and is locked and fixed by a nut; the bearing plate (8) is arranged above the base (1) through a sliding assembly and horizontally slides, and the loading cylinder (16) surrounds the outer side of the bearing plate (8); the pair of baffles (6) are respectively arranged on the base (1) through the pair of adjusting components, so that the pair of baffles (6) slide on two sides of the bearing plate (8) through the pair of adjusting components and clamp the bearing plate (8), and the building blocks filled on the bearing plate (8) are clamped through the pair of baffles (6); a plurality of steel wire ropes (17) are fixed between the base (1) and the lifting rings (18).
2. The block transport device of claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a roller (9), a groove (11) and a rotating shaft (12), the groove (11) is arranged in the base (1) in a sunken mode, the roller (9) is embedded in the groove (11) through the rotating shaft (12), the upper end of the roller (9) is attached to the bottom surface of the bearing plate (8), the rotating shaft (12) is inserted into the inner wall of the groove (11) and drives the roller (9) to rotate, and the bearing plate (8) can move horizontally through rolling of the roller (9).
3. The block transport device of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a sliding rod (5), a clamping rod (19), a connecting plate (20), a clamping block (21), an adjusting cover (22), an adjusting threaded rod (23), a threaded sleeve (24) and a top plate (25); the sliding rods (5) of the pair of adjusting components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing plate (8), and the baffle plates (6) are arranged on the sliding rods (5); one end of the clamping rod (19) is inserted into the loading barrel (16) and is connected with the baffle (6) through a clamping block (21), and the other end of the clamping rod (19) is connected with one side end face of the connecting plate (20); the adjusting cover (22) is installed on the outer wall of the loading barrel (16), one end of the adjusting threaded rod (23) penetrates through the adjusting cover (22) through the threaded sleeve (24) and is connected with the top plate (25), the top plate (25) is attached to the end face of the other side of the connecting plate (20), and the adjusting threaded rod (23) and the threaded sleeve (24) are screwed relatively and tightly pressed on the connecting plate (20) through the top plate (25).
4. A block conveyor as in claim 3 wherein: the bottoms of the sliding rods (5) of the pair of adjusting components are provided with resetting components, and the resetting components comprise sliding chutes (2), a pair of sliding blocks (3) and compression springs (4); the sliding groove (2) is sunken in the base (1), the pair of sliding blocks (3) are respectively embedded at two ends of the sliding groove (2) in a matching mode, two ends of the compression spring (4) are connected between the pair of sliding blocks (3), and the sliding rod (5) is installed on the sliding blocks (3) and slides synchronously with the sliding blocks (3).
5. The block transport device of claim 4, wherein: the cross section of the sliding groove (2) is of an inverted T-shaped structure, and the cross section of the sliding block (3) is of an inverted T-shaped structure matched with the sliding groove (2).
6. A block conveyor as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5 wherein: the sliding groove (2) and the groove (11) are arranged in parallel at intervals.
7. The block transport device of claim 4, wherein: the side of the bearing plate (8) is provided with a plurality of slots (10), and the sliding rod (5) can be embedded into the slots (10) when sliding.
8. The block transport device of claim 1, wherein: base (1) on be equipped with horizontal spacing subassembly, horizontal spacing subassembly includes inserted bar (14) and jack (15), jack (15) are sunken to be set up in base (1), inserted bar (14) match inserts in jack (15), the vertical setting of inserted bar (14) is in the front and rear end of loading board (8).
9. The block transport device of claim 1, wherein: the inner surfaces of the pair of baffles (6) are respectively provided with a limiting strip (7), and the limiting strips (7) are pressed on the surface of the bearing plate (8).
CN201921288003.4U 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Building block conveyer Active CN210710352U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921288003.4U CN210710352U (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Building block conveyer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921288003.4U CN210710352U (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Building block conveyer

Publications (1)

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CN210710352U true CN210710352U (en) 2020-06-09

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CN201921288003.4U Active CN210710352U (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Building block conveyer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112456307A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-09 无锡普天铁心股份有限公司 Transfer device for stacking main transformer cores
CN113060637A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-02 淮阴工学院 Connecting component of Christmas tree
CN113060639A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-02 中建二局安装工程有限公司 High-altitude electromechanical installation hoisting device provided with limiting mechanism
CN113479754A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-08 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Component suspension device for prefabricated building and construction method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112456307A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-09 无锡普天铁心股份有限公司 Transfer device for stacking main transformer cores
CN113060637A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-02 淮阴工学院 Connecting component of Christmas tree
CN113060639A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-02 中建二局安装工程有限公司 High-altitude electromechanical installation hoisting device provided with limiting mechanism
CN113479754A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-08 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Component suspension device for prefabricated building and construction method thereof

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