CN210709543U - Automatic feeding mechanism for clamping rings - Google Patents

Automatic feeding mechanism for clamping rings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210709543U
CN210709543U CN201921761504.XU CN201921761504U CN210709543U CN 210709543 U CN210709543 U CN 210709543U CN 201921761504 U CN201921761504 U CN 201921761504U CN 210709543 U CN210709543 U CN 210709543U
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping ring
jig
plate
station
feeding
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CN201921761504.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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张志国
武朋
朱世忠
朱学民
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Qinhuangdao Fengtai Automation Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Qinhuangdao Fengtai Automation Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism for a clamping ring, which comprises a supporting seat, a stand column, a bottom plate, a double-station jig for storing the clamping ring, an automatic feeding assembly and a shifting assembly, wherein the bottom plate is supported and connected on the supporting seat through the stand column; the plurality of clamping rings are placed in the double-station jig, and the automatic feeding assembly conveys the clamping rings to a material supply position; the double-station jig is driven by the shifting assembly to realize station switching. The utility model discloses compact structure, easy operation, easy maintenance go up the rand automatically and replace manual work, improve the product uniformity, improve product quality, use manpower sparingly by a wide margin, are fit for mass production.

Description

Automatic feeding mechanism for clamping rings
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bearing rand erection equipment technical field especially relates to a ring automatic feed mechanism.
Background
At present, the feeding of the retainer ring needs to be manually placed for equipment press-fitting. Production efficiency is low, and artifical intensity is high, has the potential safety hazard and rand opening direction need artificial control, leads to automatic pressure equipment mistake easily, influences going on of next process, and then direct influence production efficiency. With the increasing complexity of automatic press fitting, automatic feeding and error-proof production become the key of operation profit. The later the assembly error is discovered, the higher the cost required to correct the error downstream in production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a ring automatic feed mechanism solves prior art bearing rand and adopts artifical material loading work efficiency low, the big problem of personnel working strength.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a ring automatic feed mechanism, including supporting seat, stand, bottom plate, deposit the duplex position tool, automatic feeding subassembly and the aversion subassembly that the rand was used, the bottom plate passes through the stand supports to be connected on the supporting seat, duplex position tool and automatic feeding subassembly set up on the bottom plate, and the duplex position tool is located automatic feeding subassembly material loading side, the aversion subassembly is installed on the bottom surface of bottom plate; the automatic feeding assembly conveys the clamping rings to a material feeding position; and the double-station jig realizes the switching of the stations through the driving of the shifting assembly.
Furthermore, the automatic feeding assembly comprises two first linear guide rails, two clamping ring pushing plates, a moving plate and two pushing cylinders, the first linear guide rails are connected to the top surface of the moving plate, the clamping ring pushing plates are connected to the first linear guide rails in a sliding mode, clamping ring guide plates are arranged on the clamping ring pushing plates and correspond to the double-station jig one by one, the pushing cylinders are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the moving plate, and the working sections of the pushing cylinders are connected with the clamping ring pushing plates through T-shaped plates; in the double-station jig the rand passes through the rand deflector landing extremely on the rand push plate, the propelling movement cylinder starts to pass through the T template drives the rand push plate is followed first linear guide removes, will the rand is released and is supplied the material level.
Still further, the double-station jig comprises two sets of jig components on a first station and a second station which are identical in structure, each jig component comprises a feeding jig, an inductive switch, a handle and a clamping ring guide bar, the feeding jig is connected to the clamping ring guide plate through a jig support column, the handle is installed at the upper end of the feeding jig, the inductive switch for judging whether the material is short is arranged at the bottom of the feeding jig, and the clamping ring guide bar is installed in the feeding jig and matched with an opening of the clamping ring;
furthermore, the shifting assembly comprises a shifting cylinder and a second linear guide rail, the shifting cylinder is connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the working end of the shifting cylinder is connected with an adapter plate, the top surface of the adapter plate penetrates through the bottom plate and then is connected with the bottom surface of the moving plate, the second linear guide rail is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate through a bolt, and a guide chute matched with the second linear guide rail is arranged on the bottom surface of the moving plate; the shifting cylinder is started to drive the movable plate to horizontally move through the adapter plate so as to push the jig positioned on the two stations to the position of one station to continuously realize the automatic feeding of the clamping ring.
Furthermore, a balancing weight is arranged at the top of the feeding jig and is connected to a central column of the feeding jig in a sliding manner; the balancing weight presses downwards on the clamping ring, so that the clamping ring falls onto the clamping ring pushing plate freely.
Still further, the supporting seat and the upright posts are in one-to-one correspondence, and four corners of the bottom plate are symmetrically arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect:
the utility model relates to a ring automatic feed mechanism, including supporting seat, stand, bottom plate, deposit the duplex position tool, automatic feeding subassembly and the aversion subassembly that the rand was used, duplex position tool includes two material loading tools, and the automatic feeding subassembly includes two first linear guide, two rand push plates, a movable plate and two propelling movement cylinders, and the aversion subassembly includes aversion cylinder and second linear guide; the material loading tool of a station aligns with the feed position during operation, and rand in the material loading tool passes through the rand deflector landing to rand push plate on, and the propelling movement cylinder starts to drive rand push plate along first linear guide rail rectilinear movement through the T template, pushes out the rand and supplies the material level. The feeding jig is internally provided with a clamping ring guide strip to ensure the consistent opening direction of the clamping ring and improve the consistency of the clamping ring during conveying; the parallel double-feeding jig design can realize automatic interchange, the one-time feeding quantity is ensured, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the working strength is reduced; the feeding and station exchange are driven by the air cylinder, and the automation degree is improved. The utility model discloses compact structure, easy operation, easy maintenance go up the rand automatically and replace manual work, improve the product uniformity, improve product quality, use manpower sparingly by a wide margin, are fit for mass production. The invention mainly provides a feeding mechanism for pressing the retainer ring for automatic bearing pressing equipment, thereby being beneficial to realizing the full automation of the whole set of equipment.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic feeding mechanism for the retainer ring of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the automatic feeding mechanism for the retainer ring of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the double-station jig of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a column; 3. a displacement cylinder; 4. a base plate; 5. a first linear guide rail; 6. a collar push plate; 7. a collar guide plate; 8. an inductive switch; 9. a jig supporting column; 10. a feeding jig; 10-1, a central column; 11. a handle; 12. a balancing weight; 13. a collar guide strip; 14. a collar; 15. a T-shaped plate; 16. moving the plate; 17. a second linear guide; 18. an adapter plate; 19. and pushing the air cylinder.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic feeding mechanism for a collar comprises a supporting seat 1, an upright post 2, a bottom plate 4, a double-station jig for storing the collar, an automatic feeding assembly and a shifting assembly, wherein the bottom plate 4 is supported and connected to the supporting seat 1 through the upright post 2, the double-station jig and the automatic feeding assembly are arranged on the bottom plate 4, the double-station jig is located on a feeding side of the automatic feeding assembly, and the shifting assembly is installed on a bottom surface of the bottom plate 4; a plurality of clamping rings 14 are placed in the double-station jig, and the automatic feeding assembly conveys the clamping rings 14 to a material supply position; and the double-station jig realizes the switching of the stations through the driving of the shifting assembly. Specifically, the supporting seat 1 corresponds to the upright post 2 one by one, and four symmetrical supporting seats are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 4.
Specifically, the automatic feeding assembly comprises two first linear guide rails 5, two collar pushing plates 6, a moving plate 16 and two pushing cylinders 19, the first linear guide rails 5 are connected to the top surface of the moving plate 16 through bolts, the collar pushing plates 6 are connected to the first linear guide rails 5 in a sliding mode, collar guide plates 7 are arranged on the collar pushing plates 6, the collar guide plates 7 are arranged in two and correspond to the double-station jig one by one, the pushing cylinders 19 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the moving plate 16, and the working sections of the pushing cylinders 19 are connected with the collar pushing plates 6 through T-shaped plates 15; the clamping ring 14 in the double-station jig slides onto the clamping ring pushing plate 6 through the clamping ring guide plate 7, the pushing cylinder 19 is started to drive the clamping ring pushing plate 6 to move along the first linear guide rail 5 through the T-shaped plate 15, and the clamping ring 14 is pushed out to a material supply position; the design of the first linear guide rail enables the collar pushing plate to run smoothly. The specific collar guide plate 7 is connected to the moving plate 16, and the collar 14 falls through the opening of the collar guide plate 7 and falls onto the collar pushing plate 6 according to the set direction when falling.
The double-station jig comprises two sets of jig components on a station and a station which are the same in structure, each jig component comprises a feeding jig 10, an induction switch 8, a handle 11 and a clamping ring guide strip 13, the feeding jig 10 is connected to the clamping ring guide plate 7 through a jig support column 9, the handle 11 is installed at the upper end of the feeding jig 10, the bottom of the feeding jig 10 is provided with the induction switch 8 for judging whether the material is deficient, the induction switch 8 is connected to a movable plate 16 through a bolt and a vertical connecting plate, the induction end of the induction switch 8 is right opposite to the bottommost clamping ring in the feeding jig 10, and the clamping ring guide strip 13 is installed in the feeding jig 10 and is matched with an opening of the clamping ring 14.
The shifting assembly comprises a shifting cylinder 3 and a second linear guide rail 17, the shifting cylinder 3 is connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 4, the working end of the shifting cylinder 3 is connected with an adapter plate 18, the top surface of the adapter plate 18 penetrates through the bottom plate 4 and then is connected with the bottom surface of the moving plate 16, the second linear guide rail 17 is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 4 through bolts, and a guide chute matched with the second linear guide rail 17 is arranged on the bottom surface of the moving plate 16; the shifting cylinder 3 is started to drive the moving plate 16 to horizontally move through the adapter plate 18 so as to push the jig positioned on the two stations to the position of the first station, and automatic feeding of the clamping ring 14 is continuously realized. The shifting cylinder 3, the pushing cylinder 19 and the inductive switch 8 are all electrically connected with a PLC controller so as to realize the transmission of signals and the automatic control of actions. The design of the second linear guide rail enables the moving plate to run stably.
The top of the feeding jig 10 is provided with a balancing weight 12, and the balancing weight 12 is slidably connected to a central column 10-1 of the feeding jig 10; the counterweight 12 presses down on the collar 14, so that the collar 14 falls freely onto the collar pushing plate 6.
The action process of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, in operation, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of clamping rings 14 are filled in a feeding jig 10, and a counterweight 12 is placed above the clamping ring at the top layer to press the clamping ring and make it move downwards; align rand push plate 6 and the feed position of an earlier station, in material loading tool 10 rand 14 through rand deflector 7 after landing extremely on rand push plate 6, and rand opening direction after the landing is unanimous with the installation requirement direction, propelling movement cylinder 19 starts, through T type board 15 drives rand push plate 6 is followed first linear guide 5 removes, will supply the material level is released to rand 14. After the inductive switch 8 senses that no collar is arranged on one station, a signal is transmitted to the PLC controller, the shifting cylinder 3 at the bottom is started, the adapter plate 18 drives the movable plate 16 to move horizontally, a jig located on two stations is pushed to the original station, the collar pushing plate on the two stations is aligned with the feeding position, the feeding operation of the collar is continued, and the switching of the stations is automatically realized, so that the operation is quick and convenient. In addition, when two stations work, can fill the rand in the material loading tool of a station, the effectual production efficiency that has guaranteed has practiced thrift the material loading time.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a ring automatic feed mechanism which characterized in that: the automatic clamping ring feeding device comprises a supporting seat (1), an upright post (2), a bottom plate (4), a double-station jig for storing a clamping ring, an automatic feeding assembly and a shifting assembly, wherein the bottom plate (4) is connected to the supporting seat (1) in a supporting mode through the upright post (2), the jig and the automatic feeding assembly are arranged on the bottom plate (4), the double-station jig is located on the feeding side of the automatic feeding assembly, and the shifting assembly is installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (4); a plurality of clamping rings (14) are placed in the double-station jig, and the automatic feeding assembly conveys the clamping rings (14) to a material supply position; and the double-station jig realizes the switching of the stations through the driving of the shifting assembly.
2. The automated collar feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding assembly comprises two first linear guide rails (5), two clamping ring pushing plates (6), a moving plate (16) and two pushing cylinders (19), the first linear guide rails (5) are connected to the top surface of the moving plate (16), the clamping ring pushing plates (6) are connected to the first linear guide rails (5) in a sliding mode, clamping ring guide plates (7) are arranged on the clamping ring pushing plates (6), the clamping ring guide plates (7) correspond to the double-station jig in a one-to-one mode, the pushing cylinders (19) are symmetrically installed on two sides of the moving plate (16), and the working sections of the pushing cylinders (19) are connected with the clamping ring pushing plates (6) through T-shaped plates (15); in the double-station jig, the clamping ring (14) slides down to the clamping ring pushing plate (6) through the clamping ring guide plate (7), the pushing cylinder (19) is started to pass through the T-shaped plate (15) drives the clamping ring pushing plate (6) to follow the first linear guide rail (5) moves, and the clamping ring (14) is pushed out to supply the material level.
3. The automated collar feed mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the double-station jig comprises two sets of jig components on a first station and a second station which are identical in structure, each jig component comprises a feeding jig (10), an induction switch (8), a handle (11) and a clamping ring guide strip (13), the feeding jig (10) is connected to the clamping ring guide plate (7) through a jig support column (9), the handle (11) is installed at the upper end of the feeding jig (10), the induction switch (8) for judging whether the material is short is arranged at the bottom of the feeding jig (10), and the clamping ring guide strip (13) is installed in the feeding jig (10) and matched with an opening of the clamping ring (14);
the shifting assembly comprises a shifting cylinder (3) and a second linear guide rail (17), the shifting cylinder (3) is connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate (4), the working end of the shifting cylinder (3) is connected with an adapter plate (18), the top surface of the adapter plate (18) penetrates through the bottom plate (4) and then is connected with the bottom surface of the moving plate (16), the second linear guide rail (17) is connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (4) through a bolt, and a guide chute matched with the second linear guide rail (17) is arranged on the bottom surface of the moving plate (16); the shifting cylinder (3) is started to drive the moving plate (16) to horizontally move through the adapter plate (18) so as to push the jigs positioned on the two stations to the first station to continuously realize the automatic feeding of the clamping ring (14).
4. The automated collar feed mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the top of the feeding jig (10) is provided with a balancing weight (12), and the balancing weight (12) is connected to a central column (10-1) of the feeding jig (10) in a sliding manner; the counterweight block (12) presses downwards on the clamping ring (14), so that the clamping ring (14) falls freely on the clamping ring pushing plate (6).
5. The automated collar feed mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the supporting seat (1) corresponds to the upright columns (2) one by one, and four corners of the bottom plate (4) are symmetrically arranged.
CN201921761504.XU 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Automatic feeding mechanism for clamping rings Active CN210709543U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921761504.XU CN210709543U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Automatic feeding mechanism for clamping rings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921761504.XU CN210709543U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Automatic feeding mechanism for clamping rings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210709543U true CN210709543U (en) 2020-06-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921761504.XU Active CN210709543U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Automatic feeding mechanism for clamping rings

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111806980A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-23 和氏工业技术股份有限公司 Bearing feeding device and automatic feeding method
CN112410856A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-26 深圳市科昭科技有限公司 Automatic material hanging device for camera lens guard ring

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111806980A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-23 和氏工业技术股份有限公司 Bearing feeding device and automatic feeding method
CN112410856A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-26 深圳市科昭科技有限公司 Automatic material hanging device for camera lens guard ring

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