CN210701131U

CN210701131U - Mushroom selecting machine

Info

Publication number: CN210701131U
Application number: CN201921694681.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈俊豪; 陈秀英; 赖诗鑫
Original assignee: Hubei Heweikang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Heweikang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-11
Filing date: 2019-10-11
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom selecting machines, and discloses a mushroom selecting machine, which solves the problems that the common mushroom selection adopts a manual mode to select mushrooms, the mushrooms cannot be classified and screened, the efficiency is low, and the dust in the mushroom selecting process cannot be treated; the utility model can complete the grading screening of mushrooms by matching the arranged driving motor, the turntable, the first rod body, the second rod body, the screen mesh and the like, has higher efficiency, can set the number of the screen meshes according to the actual requirement, and gradually reduces the size of the screen meshes from top to bottom, thereby sorting mushrooms with different sizes; through the cooperation use of the bar opening that sets up, funnel and dust collection box etc. can be at the in-process that the box rocked, can handle the dust that produces when sorting the mushroom, avoid reducing the article looks of mushroom.

Description

Mushroom selecting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of select the mushroom machine, specifically be a select mushroom machine.

Background

The mushrooms are called agaricus bisporus, also called white mushrooms and agaricus bisporus, belong to the order of agaricus, the family of agaricus, the genus agaricus, are edible mushroom varieties which are widely cultivated in the world, have high yield and high consumption, are cultivated in many countries, and the total yield of China accounts for the second place in the world; in recent years, with the rapid development of the edible mushroom industry, the yield of agaricus bisporus is also increased year by year, and the agaricus bisporus becomes a post industry for increasing the income of farmers in many areas, and mushroom selection treatment is required after picking.

However, the general mushroom selection adopts a manual mode to select mushrooms, so that the mushrooms cannot be classified and screened, the efficiency is low, dust in the mushroom selection process cannot be treated, and the quality of the mushrooms is easily reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a select mushroom machine, the effectual general mushroom that selects of having solved all adopts artificial mode to select the mushroom, can not carry out classified screening to the mushroom, and efficiency is lower, and can not carry out the problem handled to the dust of selecting the mushroom in-process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a select mushroom machine, comprising a base plate, one side fixed mounting on bottom plate top has base and cylinder, driving motor is installed on the top of base, driving motor's output shaft and the center department fixed connection of a carousel avris, the bottom fixed mounting of carousel has the cylinder, the barrel has been cup jointed at the middle part of cylinder, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of barrel has the U-shaped piece, one of them U-shaped piece is through first body of rod and cylinder swing joint, the opposite side fixed mounting on bottom plate top has the support column, support column and first fixed block swing joint, first fixed block fixed mounting is in the middle part of box bottom, two screens are installed to the inside equidistance of box, the top fixed mounting of box one side has the second fixed block, the second fixed block passes through the second body of rod and one.

Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the box body is provided with a strip-shaped opening, the bottom end of the strip-shaped opening is provided with a funnel, the bottom end of the funnel is fixedly communicated with the inside of the dust collection box, and the dust collection box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate.

Preferably, two side openings are formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body, the outer wall of one side of each side opening is hinged to a side door, and the two side doors correspond to the two screen meshes respectively.

Preferably, the mesh diameter of the screen at the top end is larger than the mesh diameter of the screen at the bottom end.

Preferably, the top end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a limiting block, and the size of the limiting block is larger than that of the cylinder opening of the cylinder body.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) in operation, through the drive motor that sets up, the carousel, the first body of rod, the cooperation of second body of rod and screen cloth etc. is used, it rotates to drive the carousel through drive motor's output shaft, the carousel drives the one end of first body of rod and makes circular motion, thereby it makes vertical motion along the cylinder to drive the barrel through the other end of first body of rod, then the barrel drives the one end of box through the second body of rod and makes vertical motion, the circulation action, thereby drive the box around the top reciprocating motion of support column, during the period great mushroom of volume stays on the screen cloth of top, and less mushroom falls on the screen cloth that is located the bottom, after a certain time, open corresponding side door, place the bottom of box one side with external collecting box, then drive the drive motor, it rocks to drive the box through the above-mentioned action, make the mushroom fall inside external collecting box, the repeated action, thereby accomplish the hierarchical screening of mushroom, the efficiency is high, the number of the screens can be set according to actual needs, and the size of the screens is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that mushrooms with different sizes are sorted out;

2) the utility model discloses a mushroom sorting machine, including box, dust collection box, dust strip opening, funnel and dust collection box, the cooperation of strip opening, funnel and dust collection box through setting up is used, can make the dust strip opening of its production drop to inside the funnel at the in-process that the box rocked, then carry the dust collection box through the funnel inside to the completion is handled the dust that produces when selecting the mushroom, avoids reducing the article looks of mushroom.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a base; 3. a cylinder; 4. a drive motor; 5. a turntable; 6. a U-shaped block; 7. a barrel; 8. a first rod body; 9. a second rod body; 10. a limiting block; 11. a support pillar; 12. a box body; 13. screening a screen; 14. a funnel; 15. a dust collection box.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.

The specific implementation manner of the utility model is as follows:

in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a base 2 and a cylinder 3 are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a driving motor 4 is installed on the top of the base 2 and can provide power, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected with the center of one side of a turntable 5, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the turntable 5, a cylinder 7 is sleeved on the middle of the cylinder 3, U-shaped blocks 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the cylinder 7, one of the U-shaped blocks 6 is movably connected with the cylinder through a first rod 8 and can drive the cylinder 7 to move up and down, a supporting column 11 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the supporting column 11 is movably connected with a first fixed block, the first fixed block is fixedly installed on the middle of the bottom of a box 12, two screens 13 are installed, the second fixed block can drive one end of the box body 12 to move up and down through the second rod body 9 and the other U-shaped block 6.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a strip-shaped opening is formed in one side of the bottom end of the box body 12, the funnel 14 is installed at the bottom end of the strip-shaped opening, the bottom end of the funnel 14 is fixedly communicated with the inside of the dust collection box 15, and the dust collection box 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 1 and can collect dust generated in the mushroom selecting process.

Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, two side openings have been seted up to the outer wall of box 12 one side, and the outer wall of two side openings one side all articulates there is the side door, and two side doors correspond the setting with two screen meshes 13 respectively, are convenient for take out the mushroom.

Fourth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, the mesh diameter of the screen 13 at the top end is larger than that of the screen 13 at the bottom end, so that the mushrooms can be classified and screened.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the top fixed mounting of cylinder 3 has stopper 10, and the size of stopper 10 is greater than the size of the 7 mouths of barrel, can avoid barrel 7 and cylinder 3 to take place the separation phenomenon.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the equal fixed mounting in four edges of bottom plate 1 bottom has the universal wheel, is convenient for remove the mushroom selection machine.

The working principle is as follows: when the mushroom sorting machine works, mushrooms are poured into the box body 12, the driving motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 drives the rotary disc 5 to rotate, the rotary disc 5 drives one end of the first rod body 8 to do circular motion, so that the cylinder body 7 is driven by the other end of the first rod body 8 to do vertical motion along the column body 3, then the cylinder body 7 drives one end of the box body 12 by the second rod body 9 to do vertical motion, the circular motion is performed, the box body 12 is driven to do reciprocating motion around the top end of the supporting column 11, mushrooms with large volume are remained on the screen 13 at the top end, mushrooms with small volume are fallen on the screen 13 at the bottom end, in the shaking process of the box body 12, strip-shaped openings of dust generated by the mushrooms fall into the funnel 14 and then are conveyed into the dust collection box 15 through the funnel 14, so that the dust generated in the mushroom sorting is processed, after a certain time, open the side door that corresponds, place the bottom of box 12 one side with external collecting box, then drive driving motor 4, drive box 12 through above-mentioned action and rock, make the mushroom fall outside inside the collecting box to the completion is to the hierarchical screening of mushroom, and efficiency is higher, can set up the number of screen cloth 13 according to the needs of reality, and screen cloth 13's size from the top down reduces gradually, thereby selects out not unidimensional mushroom.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a select mushroom machine, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a base (2) and a cylinder (3) are fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of a bottom plate (1), a driving motor (4) is mounted on the top end of the base (2), an output shaft of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with the center of one side of a rotary table (5), a cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotary table (5), a cylinder body (7) is sleeved in the middle of the cylinder body (3), U-shaped blocks (6) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the cylinder body (7), one U-shaped block (6) is movably connected with the cylinder through a first rod body (8), a support column (11) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), the support column (11) is movably connected with a first fixed block, the first fixed block is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of a box body (12), two screen meshes (13) are, the second fixed block is movably connected with the other U-shaped block (6) through a second rod body (9).

2. A mushroom selection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a strip-shaped opening is formed in one side of the bottom end of the box body (12), a funnel (14) is installed at the bottom end of the strip-shaped opening, the bottom end of the funnel (14) is fixedly communicated with the inside of a dust collection box (15), and the dust collection box (15) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate (1).

3. A mushroom selection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: two side openings are formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body (12), side doors are hinged to the outer wall of one side of the two side openings, and the two side doors correspond to the two screen meshes (13) respectively.

4. A mushroom selection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mesh diameter of the screen (13) at the top end is larger than the mesh diameter of the screen (13) at the bottom end.

5. A mushroom selection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the cylinder (3) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (10), and the size of the limiting block (10) is larger than that of the opening of the cylinder body (7).

6. A mushroom selection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels.