CN210698648U

CN210698648U - Auxiliary walking device for orthopedic recovery

Info

Publication number: CN210698648U
Application number: CN201921104899.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈业婷; 孙思
Original assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Lianyungang of Oncology Hospital of Lianyungang
Current assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Lianyungang of Oncology Hospital of Lianyungang
Priority date: 2019-07-15
Filing date: 2019-07-15
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary walking device for orthopedic recovery, including riser, dead lever, curb plate, movable rod, backup pad, connecting rod, roof, fixed axle, connecting axle, commentaries on classics board, limiting plate, layer board, output shaft, conveyer belt, adjusting gear, lagging, fixed plate, dwang, connecting rod, first gear, band pulley, belt, second gear, pinion rack, baffle and clamp plate. The utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, can conveniently adjust the position of the supporting plate through the rotation of the rotating plate, and can conveniently support patients with different heights, thereby being beneficial to improving the applicability of the device and improving the convenience of the auxiliary treatment; the utility model discloses a removal of clamp plate is convenient for adjust the height of backup pad, has avoided the patient to cause the problem of secondary damage because of skeleton bearing capacity is too big when the walking to make things convenient for the patient to carry out the rehabilitation training in indoor, be favorable to carrying out the training aiding, be favorable to patient's quick recovery.

Description

Auxiliary walking device for orthopedic recovery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a running gear specifically is an orthopedics is recovered with supplementary running gear belongs to orthopedics application technical field.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, changes along with times and society, and the spectrum of orthopedic injuries has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased, the orthopedics is also called as orthopedics, is a specialty or subject of medicine, specially studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and treats the injuries of the system. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, which is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of the system using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system.

The existing orthopedics department mainly treats bones, and has great progress in diagnosis and treatment, but for the auxiliary walking for orthopedics recovery, the rehabilitation training of patients is needed after the treatment, and the adjustment according to the height of the patients is not facilitated during the auxiliary walking, so that the applicability of equipment is reduced, and the treatment is not facilitated; and when the patient walks, be unfavorable for adjusting the holding power of skeleton to the degree that the skeleton recovered, cause patient's secondary injury easily, cause unnecessary loss. Therefore, an auxiliary walking device for orthopedic rehabilitation is proposed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an auxiliary walking device for orthopedic rehabilitation in order to solve the problems.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical proposal, and the auxiliary walking device for orthopedic recovery comprises a fixed rod, an adjusting mechanism and a walking mechanism which are arranged at one side of a vertical plate;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed rod, a side plate, a movable rod, a supporting plate, a connecting rod and a top plate, wherein the side wall of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the side plate, the inside of the fixed rod is connected with the movable rod in a penetrating manner, the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top plate, the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the inside of the fixed shaft is slidably connected with a connecting shaft, the middle part of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the bottom surface of the;

running gear includes riser, output shaft, conveyer belt, adjusting gear, lagging, fixed plate, dwang and connecting rod, rotate with the output shaft between the riser and be connected, the transmission shaft at output shaft middle part passes through the conveyer belt transmission and is connected, output shaft tip and adjusting gear swing joint, adjusting gear rotates with the lagging tip to be connected, just lagging and fixed plate fixed connection, the fixed plate top rotates with the dwang to be connected, just the dwang rotates with the connecting rod bottom to be connected, rotate with first gear between riser and the curb plate and be connected, first gear and band pulley fixed connection, connect through belt transmission between the band pulley, and be located the top band pulley and second gear fixed connection, the second gear is connected with the pinion rack meshing.

Preferably, the number of the vertical plates is two, two sides of each vertical plate are fixedly connected with four fixing rods respectively, and the side wall of each fixing plate is fixedly connected with the side plate.

Preferably, the fixed shaft is sleeved with the connecting shaft, a thread groove in threaded connection with the rotating plate is formed in the top surface of the connecting shaft, the limiting plate at the bottom end of the rotating plate is of a circular ring-shaped structure, the cross section of the limiting plate is of an L-shaped structure, and the limiting plate is sleeved with the top end of the fixed shaft.

Preferably, the output shaft penetrates through and is movably connected with the middle parts of the sleeve plate and the fixed plate respectively, the section of the end part of the sleeve plate is of an L-shaped structure, and the inner part of the end part of the sleeve plate is rotatably connected with the extension plate on the side wall of the adjusting gear.

Preferably, the output shaft penetrates through the middle of the adjusting gear and is in sliding connection with the adjusting gear, a key groove used for sliding of the adjusting gear is formed in the surface of the output shaft, and the adjusting gear is in meshed connection with the first gear.

Preferably, the supporting plate side end is fixedly connected with the guide plate, the guide plate is internally penetrated through and slidably connected with the pressing plate in an L-shaped structure, the bottom end of the pressing plate is rotatably connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting part of the connecting rod and the rotating rod is slidably connected with the side wall of the fixing rod.

Preferably, the cross section of the fixed plate is of a U-shaped structure, the fixed plate is internally and respectively connected with the movable plate and the toothed plate in a sliding manner, the side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the toothed plate, and the second gear meshed with the toothed plate is rotatably connected with the side plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, can conveniently adjust the position of the supporting plate through the rotation of the rotating plate, and can conveniently support patients with different heights, thereby being beneficial to improving the applicability of the device and improving the convenience of the auxiliary treatment;

2. the utility model discloses a removal of clamp plate is convenient for adjust the height of backup pad, has avoided the patient to cause the problem of secondary damage because of skeleton bearing capacity is too big when the walking to make things convenient for the patient to carry out the rehabilitation training in indoor, be favorable to carrying out the training aiding, be favorable to patient's quick recovery.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a vertical plate, 2, a fixed rod, 3, a side plate, 4, a movable rod, 5, a supporting plate, 6, a connecting rod, 7, a top plate, 8, a fixed shaft, 9, a connecting shaft, 10, a rotating plate, 11, a limiting plate, 12, a supporting plate, 13, an output shaft, 14, a conveying belt, 15, an adjusting gear, 16, a sleeve plate, 17, a fixed plate, 18, a rotating rod, 19, a connecting rod, 20, a first gear, 21, a belt wheel, 22, a belt, 23, a second gear, 24, a toothed plate, 25, a guide plate, 26 and a pressing plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an auxiliary walking device for orthopedic rehabilitation comprises a fixing rod 2 installed on one side of a vertical plate 1, an adjusting mechanism and a walking mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed rod 2, a side plate 3, a movable rod 4, a supporting plate 5, a connecting rod 6 and a top plate 7, the side wall of the fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected with the side plate 3, the inside of the fixed rod 2 is connected with the movable rod 4 in a penetrating way, the top of the movable rod 4 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 5, the top end of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 6, the top end of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the top plate 7, the top end of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 8, the inside of the fixed shaft 8 is slidably connected with a connecting shaft 9 and used for adjusting the height of a supporting plate 12, the middle of the connecting shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 10, the bottom surface of the rotating plate 10 is fixedly connected with;

the travelling mechanism comprises vertical plates 1, an output shaft 13, a conveying belt 14, an adjusting gear 15, a sleeve plate 16, a fixing plate 17, a rotating rod 18 and a connecting rod 19, the vertical plates 1 are rotatably connected with the output shaft 13, a transmission shaft in the middle of the output shaft 13 is in transmission connection with the conveying belt 14, the end part of the output shaft 13 is movably connected with the adjusting gear 15, the adjusting gear 15 is rotatably connected with the end part of the sleeve plate 16, the sleeve plate 16 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 17, the top of the fixing plate 17 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 18, the rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 19, the vertical plates 1 and side plates 3 are rotatably connected with a first gear 20, the first gear 20 is fixedly connected with belt wheels 21, the belt wheels 21 are in transmission connection with each other through a belt 22, the belt wheels 21 at the top are fixedly connected with a second gear 23, and the second, for lifting the pallet 12.

The number of the vertical plates 1 is two, two sides of the two vertical plates 1 are respectively fixedly connected with four fixing rods 2, and the side wall of each fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected with a side plate 3, so that the fixing of the fixing rods 2 is facilitated, and the movable plate is convenient to move; the inside of the fixed shaft 8 is sleeved with the connecting shaft 9, a thread groove in threaded connection with the rotating plate 10 is formed in the top surface of the connecting shaft 9, a limiting plate 11 at the bottom end of the rotating plate 10 is of a circular ring-shaped structure, the cross section of the limiting plate 11 is of an L-shaped structure, and the inside of the limiting plate 11 is sleeved with the top end of the fixed shaft 8, so that the connecting shaft 9 can move conveniently, and the supporting plate 12 can be driven to move simultaneously; the output shaft 13 is respectively penetrated through and movably connected with the middle parts of the sleeve plate 16 and the fixed plate 17, the section of the end part of the sleeve plate 16 is of an L-shaped structure, the inner part of the end part of the sleeve plate 16 is rotatably connected with an extension plate on the side wall of the adjusting gear 15, so that the sleeve plate 16 and the fixed plate 17 can move conveniently, and the adjusting gear 15 can be driven to move simultaneously; the output shaft 13 penetrates through the middle of the adjusting gear 15 and is connected with the adjusting gear in a sliding mode, a key groove used for sliding the adjusting gear 15 is formed in the surface of the output shaft 13, and the adjusting gear 15 is meshed with the first gear 20 and is connected with the first gear 20 in a meshing mode, so that the adjusting gear 15 can move conveniently, and the first gear 20 can be driven to rotate conveniently; the side end of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 25, the inside of the guide plate 25 is penetrated through and slidably connected with a pressing plate 26 in an L-shaped structure, the bottom end of the pressing plate 26 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 19, and the connecting part of the connecting rod 19 and the rotating rod 18 is slidably connected with the side wall of the fixed rod 2, so that the pressing plate 26 can move conveniently, and the connecting rod 19 and the rotating rod 18 can be driven to rotate conveniently; the cross section of the fixed plate 17 is of a U-shaped structure, the fixed plate 17 is internally and respectively in sliding connection with the movable plate and the toothed plate 24, the side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the toothed plate 24, and the second gear 23 meshed with the toothed plate 24 is rotatably connected with the side plate 3, so that the movable plate can be moved conveniently, and the supporting plate 5 can be driven to move simultaneously.

The utility model discloses when using, when assisting walking, through rotating commentaries on classics board 10 for commentaries on classics board 10 rotates at fixed axle 8 top, avoids causing the vertical removal of commentaries on classics board 10 through the design of limiting plate 11, and the rotation of commentaries on classics board 10 makes connecting axle 9 vertical removal inside fixed plate 17, and then drives layer board 12 and remove, conveniently adjusts the height of layer board 12, conveniently carries out the training auxiliarily to the patient of different heights, has improved the convenience of operation; after the adjustment is finished, the arms of the patient are placed on the supporting plate 12, the body is supported by the arms, the conveying belt 14 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft 13, the walking training of the patient is facilitated, the rehabilitation training of the patient in a room is facilitated, and the convenience is improved;

when a patient carries out rehabilitation training, a hand is placed on the pressing plate 26, when a bone suffers pain due to large bearing capacity, the pressing plate 26 is pressed to enable the pressing plate 26 to vertically move in the baffle plate, the pressing plate 26 moves to drive the connecting rod 19 to rotate, the connecting rod 19 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate to push the fixing plate 17 to transversely move, the fixing plate 17 drives the sleeve plate 16 to simultaneously move on the output shaft 13, the sleeve plate 16 drives the adjusting gear 15 to move, the adjusting gear 15 moves on the output shaft 13 and then is meshed with the first gear 20, the adjusting gear 15 slides in the key groove in the surface of the output shaft 13 to limit relative rotation between the adjusting gear 15 and the output shaft 13, the output shaft 13 drives the adjusting gear 15 to rotate and then drives the first gear 20 to rotate, the belt wheel 21 to rotate, the other belt wheel 21 is driven by the belt 22 to simultaneously rotate, and the belt wheel 21 at the top drives the second gear 23, second gear 23 rotates the back on curb plate 3, drives pinion rack 24 vertical movement for pinion rack 24 drives movable rod 4 simultaneous movement in the inside back that slides of dead lever 2, and then drives backup pad 5 and remove, makes backup pad 5 drive layer board 12 simultaneous movement, and then raises the patient, avoids the shank skeleton to receive too big bearing capacity and the secondary injury that leads to, conveniently carries out rehabilitation training.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is recovered with supplementary running gear which characterized in that: comprises a fixed rod (2), an adjusting mechanism and a traveling mechanism which are arranged on one side of a vertical plate (1);

the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed rod (2), a side plate (3), a movable rod (4), a supporting plate (5), a connecting rod (6) and a top plate (7), the side wall of the fixed rod (2) is fixedly connected with the side plate (3), the inner part of the fixed rod (2) is connected with the movable rod (4) in a penetrating way, the top of the movable rod (4) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (5), the top end of the supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (6), the top end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a top plate (7), the top end of the supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (8), the inside of the fixed shaft (8) is connected with a connecting shaft (9) in a sliding way, the middle part of the connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (10), the bottom surface of the rotating plate (10) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (11), and the top end of the connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (12);

the walking mechanism comprises vertical plates (1), an output shaft (13), a conveying belt (14), an adjusting gear (15), a sleeve plate (16), a fixed plate (17), a rotating rod (18) and a connecting rod (19), wherein the vertical plates (1) are rotatably connected with the output shaft (13), a transmission shaft at the middle part of the output shaft (13) is in transmission connection with the conveying belt (14), the end part of the output shaft (13) is movably connected with the adjusting gear (15), the adjusting gear (15) is rotatably connected with the end part of the sleeve plate (16), the sleeve plate (16) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (17), the top part of the fixed plate (17) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (18), the rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod (19), the vertical plates (1) and the side plates (3) are rotatably connected with a first gear (20), the first gear (20) is fixedly connected with a belt wheel (21), the belt wheels (21) are in transmission connection through a belt (22), the belt wheels (21) positioned at the top are fixedly connected with a second gear (23), and the second gear (23) is in meshed connection with a toothed plate (24).

2. The walking assist device for orthopedic recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the vertical plates (1) is two, two sides of each vertical plate (1) are fixedly connected with the four fixing rods (2) respectively, and each side wall of each fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected with the side plate (3).

3. The walking assist device for orthopedic recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed shaft (8) is sleeved with the connecting shaft (9), a thread groove in threaded connection with the rotating plate (10) is formed in the top surface of the connecting shaft (9), the limiting plate (11) at the bottom end of the rotating plate (10) is of a circular ring-shaped structure, the cross section of the limiting plate (11) is of an L-shaped structure, and the limiting plate (11) is sleeved with the top end of the fixed shaft (8).

4. The walking assist device for orthopedic recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft (13) penetrates through and is movably connected with the middle parts of the sleeve plate (16) and the fixing plate (17), the section of the end part of the sleeve plate (16) is of an L-shaped structure, and the inner part of the end part of the sleeve plate (16) is rotatably connected with the extension plate on the side wall of the adjusting gear (15).

5. The walking assist device for orthopedic recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft (13) is in sliding connection with the middle of the adjusting gear (15) in a penetrating mode, a key groove used for enabling the adjusting gear (15) to slide is formed in the surface of the output shaft (13), and the adjusting gear (15) is in meshed connection with the first gear (20).

6. The walking assist device for orthopedic recovery according to claim 1, wherein: backup pad (5) side and baffle (25) fixed connection, baffle (25) inside run through and sliding connection with clamp plate (26) that are L shape structure, clamp plate (26) bottom is rotated with connecting rod (19) and is connected, just connecting rod (19) and dwang (18) junction and dead lever (2) lateral wall sliding connection.

7. The walking assist device for orthopedic recovery according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the fixing plate (17) is of a U-shaped structure, the fixing plate (17) is internally and respectively connected with the movable plate and the toothed plate (24) in a sliding manner, the side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the toothed plate (24), and the second gear (23) meshed with the toothed plate (24) is rotatably connected with the side plate (3).