CN210695405U

CN210695405U - Excrement and urine collection device is used in poultry with detect effect

Info

Publication number: CN210695405U
Application number: CN201921017926.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫兆恒
Original assignee: Xijing University
Current assignee: Xijing University
Priority date: 2019-07-02
Filing date: 2019-07-02
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a poultry is with excrement and urine collection device with detection effect, including first casing and second casing, the upper end fixedly connected with feeding bobbin of first casing, and rotate on the feeding bobbin inner wall and be connected with two end covers, the filter of fixedly connected with slope in the first casing, set up the first opening that corresponds with the filter lower extreme on the lateral wall of first casing, second casing fixed connection is in the outside of first casing, and sets up the second opening that communicates with first opening on the lateral wall of second casing, the first filter screen of upper end fixedly connected with upper and lower intercommunication of filter, and the upside of first filter screen is provided with clearance mechanism. The utility model discloses can carry out the classified collection to faecal solid composition and liquid composition respectively to satisfy subsequent categorised utilization, and can detect faecal dryness fraction, colour, form, whether thoughtlessly have foreign matter etc. play supplementary effect of raising.

Description

Excrement and urine collection device is used in poultry with detect effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field especially relates to a poultry is with excrement and urine collection device with detect effect.

Background

China is a big agricultural country, and although the construction of urbanization is very rapid, agriculture is the cost of survival, so China still has many plains to vigorously develop agriculture to guarantee the basic living needs of people in China, and the animal husbandry also improves the quality of the life of people, such as the breeding of cows, sheep, poultry and the like, and provides energy guarantee for the life of people in China.

In ecological animal husbandry, a large amount of excrement can be produced by stocked livestock every day, the original treatment method is to spread the excrement for airing, not only occupies a large amount of places, but also consumes manpower and time, in addition, solid excrement and liquid excrement have different utilization values and can be collected in a classified mode, in addition, the components in the excrement are detected by lacking detection equipment in the existing collection device so as to reflect the growth state of livestock, and therefore the excrement collection device for livestock with the detection function is provided for solving the provided problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a livestock manure collecting device with a detection function.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a feces collecting device with detection function for livestock comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein the upper end of the first shell is fixedly connected with a feeding barrel, the inner wall of the feeding barrel is rotatably connected with two end covers, an inclined filter plate is fixedly connected in the first shell, the side wall of the first shell is provided with a first opening corresponding to the lower end of the filter plate, the second shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first shell, the side wall of the second shell is provided with a second opening communicated with the first opening, the upper end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a first filter screen communicated up and down, the upper side of the first filter screen is provided with a cleaning mechanism, a first drawer is slidably connected in the first shell at the lower side of the first filter screen, the lower end face of the first drawer is fixedly connected with a second filter screen, and a second drawer is slidably connected on the inner wall of the first shell at the lower side of the first drawer, the upper end fixedly connected with check out test set of second casing, and check out test set's lower extreme fixedly connected with detection pipe fitting.

Preferably, clearance mechanism includes the threaded rod of fixed connection on first shells inner wall, fixedly connected with gag lever post on the first shells inner wall of threaded rod upside, threaded rod and gag lever post all with filter parallel arrangement, the one end that first casing was kept away from to the threaded rod extends to its outside and fixedly connected with driving motor, the outside cooperation of the threaded rod in the first casing and gag lever post is connected with same fly leaf, and sets up on the lateral wall of fly leaf with the gliding slide opening of gag lever post, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of fly leaf brushes with the clearance of first filter screen contact.

Preferably, the lower extreme of filter extend to in the first opening and with first opening inner bottom wall fixed connection, rotate on the lower extreme lateral wall of filter and be connected with the stock guide of slope, and the one end that the filter was kept away from to the stock guide extends to in the second casing, the spring of a plurality of slopes of lower extreme fixedly connected with of filter, and the spring keeps away from the one end of filter and the inner wall fixed connection of second casing.

Preferably, the detection pipe fitting is in contact connection with the upper end of the material guide plate, and an extraction device connected with the detection pipe fitting is arranged in the detection equipment.

Preferably, a material discharging pipe communicated with the side wall of the second shell is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second shell, a valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material discharging pipe, and an output end of the material discharging pipe can be connected with an external pump body.

Preferably, the side wall of the first casing is provided with a first rectangular opening and a second rectangular opening corresponding to the first drawer and the second drawer respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the second casing of fixedly connected with rather than the intercommunication on the lateral wall of first casing, can carry out the classified collection to faecal solid composition and liquid composition respectively to satisfy subsequent categorised utilization, in addition, be provided with the clearance mechanism rather than being connected through the upside at the filter, can clear up adnexed residue on the first filter screen, reduce the condition that the jam appears in first filter screen, help the long-term use of filter, and guarantee solid excrement and liquid faecal classified collection.

2. Through the upper end fixedly connected with check out test set at the second casing to under the cooperation of detecting the pipe fitting is used, mainly used detects faecal dryness fraction, colour, form, whether thoughtlessly has foreign matter etc. plays supplementary effect of raising.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feces collection device for livestock with detection function provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a plan view of the first drawer of the feces collecting device for livestock with detecting function of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a first shell 1, a second shell 2, a feeding bobbin 3, an end cover 4, a filter plate 5, a first filter screen 6, a first drawer 7, a second filter screen 8, a second drawer 9, a detection device 10, a threaded rod 11, a limiting rod 12, a driving motor 13, a movable plate 14, a cleaning brush 15, a material guide plate 16, a spring 17 and a material discharge pipe 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feces collecting device for livestock with detection function, comprising a first shell 1 and a second shell 2, wherein the upper end of the first shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding bobbin 3, and the inner wall of the feeding bobbin 3 is rotatably connected with two end covers 4, when feces do not need to be collected, the end covers can be tightly covered to reduce the diffusion of peculiar smell, an inclined filter plate 5 is fixedly connected in the first shell 1, a first opening corresponding to the lower end of the filter plate 5 is arranged on the side wall of the first shell 1, the second shell 2 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the first shell 1, a second opening communicated with the first opening is arranged on the side wall of the second shell 2, a first filter screen 6 communicated up and down is fixedly connected at the upper end of the filter plate 5, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the upper side of the first filter screen 6, the cleaning mechanism comprises a threaded rod 11 fixedly connected on the inner wall of the first shell 1, a limit rod 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first casing 1 on the upper side of the threaded rod 11, the threaded rod 11 and the limit rod 12 are both arranged in parallel with the filter plate 5, one end of the threaded rod 11, which is far away from the first casing 1, extends to the outer side of the first casing 1 and is fixedly connected with a driving motor 13, the driving motor 13 adopts a servo motor, the servo motor is a product in the prior art, and details are not repeated herein, the outer sides of the threaded rod 11 and the limit rod 12 in the first casing 1 are connected with a movable plate 14 in a matching way, a sliding hole which slides with the limit rod 12 is formed in the side wall of the movable plate 14, a cleaning brush 15 which is in contact with the first filter screen 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 14, by arranging a cleaning mechanism, specifically, the threaded rod 11 is driven by the driving motor 13 to rotate in a reciprocating way, so as to drive the movable plate 14 on the threaded rod 11 to do an inclined reciprocating, the situation that the first filter screen 6 is blocked is reduced, the long-term use of the filter plate 5 is facilitated, and the classified collection of solid excrement and liquid excrement is ensured.

Wherein, sliding connection has first drawer 7 in the first casing 1 of first filter screen 6 downside, and the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with second filter screen 8 of first drawer 7, sliding connection has second drawer 9 on the first casing 1 inner wall of first drawer 7 downside, first rectangle opening and the second rectangle opening that corresponds with first drawer 7 and second drawer 9 have been seted up on the lateral wall of first casing 1 respectively, second filter screen 8 can further sieve liquid excrement and urine and collect with second drawer 9, and be convenient for subsequent the emission.

Wherein, the lower end of the filter plate 5 extends into the first opening and is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the first opening, the lower end side wall of the filter plate 5 is rotatably connected with an inclined guide plate 16, one end of the guide plate 16 far away from the filter plate 5 extends into the second shell 2, the lower end of the filter plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined springs 17, one end of each spring 17 far away from the filter plate 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second shell 2, the upper end of the second shell 2 is fixedly connected with a detection device 10, the lower end of the detection device 10 is fixedly connected with a detection pipe fitting, concretely, the detection pipe fitting is in contact connection with the upper end of the guide plate 16, a extraction device connected with the detection pipe fitting is arranged in the detection device 10, the detection device 10 and the detection pipe fitting are both products in the prior art, and are mainly used for detecting the dryness, color and form of excrement, more specifically, the side wall of the second casing 2 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 18 communicated with the second casing, and the side wall of the discharge pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a valve, and the output end of the discharge pipe 18 can be connected with an external pump body, so that subsequent discharge of excrement is facilitated.

When the utility model is used, the excrement is introduced into the first shell 1 from the feeding bobbin 3, the solid component and the liquid component in the excrement are primarily separated under the screening of the first filter screen 6 on the filter plate 5, the solid component is conveyed into the second shell 2 to play the collecting effect, the liquid component falls into the first drawer 7, the excrement is further screened under the screening of the second filter screen 8, so as to be convenient for subsequent classified use, when the first filter screen 6 is blocked, the driving motor 13 is started, the threaded rod 11 is rotated in a reciprocating way, the movable plate 14 on the threaded rod 11 is driven to do reciprocating motion in an inclined way, the cleaning brush 15 at the lower end of the movable plate 14 is utilized to clean the residue attached to the first filter screen 6, the blocking situation of the first filter screen 6 is reduced, and the long-term use of the filter plate 5 is facilitated, in addition, the detection device 10 at the upper end of the second casing 2 can detect the dryness, color and form of the excrement and whether foreign matters are mixed or not, and has an auxiliary effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feces collecting device with detection function for livestock comprises a first shell (1) and a second shell (2), and is characterized in that the upper end of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding bobbin (3), the inner wall of the feeding bobbin (3) is rotatably connected with two end covers (4), an inclined filter plate (5) is fixedly connected in the first shell (1), a first opening corresponding to the lower end of the filter plate (5) is formed in the side wall of the first shell (1), the second shell (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first shell (1), a second opening communicated with the first opening is formed in the side wall of the second shell (2), a first filter screen (6) communicated with the upper end of the filter plate (5) is fixedly connected, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the first filter screen (6), a first drawer (7) is connected in the first shell (1) on the lower side of the first filter screen (6) in a sliding manner, and the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with second filter screen (8) of first drawer (7), sliding connection has second drawer (9) on first casing (1) inner wall of first drawer (7) downside, the upper end fixedly connected with check out test set (10) of second casing (2), and the lower extreme fixedly connected with detection pipe fitting of check out test set (10).

2. A fecal collecting device for animal husbandry with test effect according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism comprises a threaded rod (11) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first shell (1), the inner wall of the first shell (1) at the upper side of the threaded rod (11) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (12), the threaded rod (11) and the limiting rod (12) are both arranged in parallel with the filter plate (5), one end of the threaded rod (11) far away from the first shell (1) extends to the outer side of the threaded rod and is fixedly connected with a driving motor (13), the outer sides of the threaded rod (11) and the limiting rod (12) in the first shell (1) are connected with the same movable plate (14) in a matching way, and the side wall of the movable plate (14) is provided with a sliding hole which slides with the limiting rod (12), the lower end of the movable plate (14) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (15) which is in contact with the first filter screen (6).

3. A fecal collecting device for animal husbandry with detection effect according to claim 1 characterized in that the lower end of the filter plate (5) extends into the first opening and is fixedly connected with the bottom wall in the first opening, an inclined material guiding plate (16) is rotatably connected to the lower end side wall of the filter plate (5), and the end of the material guiding plate (16) far away from the filter plate (5) extends into the second housing (2), the lower end of the filter plate (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined springs (17), and the end of the spring (17) far away from the filter plate (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second housing (2).

4. A device for collecting feces for animal husbandry with detection function according to claim 3, wherein the detection tube is connected to the upper end of the material guide plate (16) in a contacting manner, and the detection device (10) is provided therein with a pick-up device connected to the detection tube.

5. A device for collecting faeces as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second housing (2) and is connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe (18), and a valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe (18), and the outlet of the discharge pipe (18) is connected to an external pump.

6. A fecal collecting device for animal husbandry with detection effect according to claim 1 characterized in that the side wall of the first housing (1) is opened with a first and a second rectangular opening corresponding to the first and the second drawer (7, 9), respectively.