A assembled building supporting seat for among building engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an assembly type structure technical field especially relates to an assembly type structure supporting seat for among the building engineering.
Background
With the development of modern industrial technology, the building can be manufactured in a complete set like machine production, a building foundation needs to be built in advance according to the design size of an actual building in a building field before construction, prefabricated building components are transported to a construction site to be assembled, then hydro-electric wiring and indoor and outdoor decoration are carried out, the construction speed is high, the assembly process is economic and environment-friendly, when the foundation of the existing assembled light steel villa is built, a ground beam is usually directly poured on the ground, the poured ground beam needs a certain solidification time, the construction period is prolonged, the poured ground beam is of an integral structure, the expansion capacity is poor, expansion cracks are easy to appear under the vibration force of the ground surface, the depth of the ground beam extending into the foundation is not enough, the bearing capacity is poor, and the anti-seismic capacity of the assembled building is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving among the prior art cast-in-place grade beam of prefabricated building when needing certain solidification, increased construction cycle, pour back grade beam moreover and be overall structure, flexible ability is relatively poor, the shaking force that receives the earth's surface appears flexible crack easily to the degree of depth that the grade beam extends to in the ground is not enough, and the bearing capacity is relatively poor, has reduced the shock resistance's of prefabricated building house problem, and the prefabricated building supporting seat who is arranged in building engineering who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an assembled building supporting seat for among building engineering, includes found stake, pile cap, annular piece and plummer, annular piece, pile cap and found stake are from last to distributing down in proper order, the through-hole has been seted up to the upper end center department of plummer, the embedded ring that is equipped with of pile cap, a plurality of evenly distributed's of the vertical fixedly connected with connecting rod of upper end edge of ring, it is a plurality of the upper end of connecting rod all passes the annular piece and extends to in the through-hole, evenly inlay in the plummer and be equipped with a plurality of dead levers, it is a plurality of the one end of dead lever all extends to in the through-hole and has seted up the round hole, the dead lever slides through the pole wall of round hole and connecting rod and.
Preferably, the inside of annular piece is equipped with the annular plate, the equal fixedly connected with built-in fitting in both sides of annular plate, two the built-in fitting inlays respectively and locates the left and right sides inner wall of annular piece, the upper and lower both sides edge of annular plate runs through the locating hole of having seted up a plurality of evenly distributed, and is a plurality of the locating hole cup joints with the pole wall slip of a plurality of connecting rods respectively.
Preferably, it is a plurality of equal fixedly connected with stopper on the pole wall of connecting rod, wherein equal fixedly connected with pull rod between two adjacent stoppers, be equipped with a plurality of rectangle poles in the annular plate, it is a plurality of the one end of rectangle pole respectively with one side fixed connection of a plurality of stoppers, it is a plurality of the common fixed connection of one end that the stopper was kept away from to the rectangle pole.
Preferably, the upper end of the connecting rod passes through the round hole and is provided with an external thread, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with a nut through the external thread.
Preferably, two positioning rods are vertically and fixedly connected to the rod walls of the two fixing rods, and the upper ends of the two positioning rods extend to the outside of the bearing table.
Preferably, the lower end of the pile cap is provided with a cylindrical groove, a rectangular block is embedded in the groove bottom of the cylindrical groove, the upper end of the vertical pile extends into the cylindrical groove and is provided with the rectangular groove, and the lower end of the rectangular block extends into the rectangular groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an assembly type structure supporting seat for among building engineering possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this an assembly type building supporting seat for among building engineering, through the stake, pile cap, rectangular block, rectangular channel, annular piece, annular plate, connecting rod, stopper, pull rod, rectangular rod and the plummer that are equipped with, the steadiness that can effectual increase supporting seat, construction speed is fast moreover.
2. This an assembly type building supporting seat for among building engineering through built-in fitting, connecting rod, round hole and the nut that is equipped with, can connect pile cap, annular piece and plummer into a whole, realizes realizing split type connection between grade beam and the supporting seat, has increased the deformation volume of grade beam, cushions the earthquake power when receiving the earthquake, the effectual earthquake that has reduced is to the holistic damage in house.
The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses, can realize realizing split type connection between grade beam and the supporting seat, increased the deformation volume of grade beam, the effectual earthquake that has reduced is to the holistic damage in house, moreover can effectual increase the steadiness of supporting seat, the effectual construction speed that has improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembly type building supporting seat used in construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a ring and a connecting rod of an assembly type building supporting seat for use in construction engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic overlooking of stopper, pull rod and rectangle pole in the assembly type structure supporting seat for among the building engineering.
In the figure: the pile comprises a bearing table 1, positioning rods 2, nuts 3, fixing rods 4, embedded parts 5, connecting rods 6, circular rings 7, rectangular blocks 8, vertical piles 9, limiting blocks 10, annular plates 11, pull rods 12, rectangular rods 13, pile caps 14 and annular blocks 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an assembly type building supporting seat for use in building engineering comprises a vertical pile 9, a pile cap 14, an annular block 15 and a bearing platform 1, wherein the bearing platform 1, the annular block 15, the pile cap 14 and the vertical pile 9 are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, the bearing platform 1 is positioned 80cm below the ground after installation and is filled and tamped with backfill soil, a through hole is formed in the center of the upper end of the bearing platform 1, a circular ring 7 is embedded in the pile cap 14, a plurality of connecting rods 6 which are uniformly distributed are vertically and fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end of the circular ring 7, the upper ends of the connecting rods 6 penetrate through the annular block 15 and extend into the through hole, a plurality of fixing rods 4 are uniformly embedded in the bearing platform 1, one ends of the fixing rods 4 extend into the through hole and are provided with circular holes, the fixing rods 4 are slidably sleeved with the rod walls of the connecting rods 6 through the circular holes, an annular plate 11 is arranged inside the annular block 15, embedded parts 5 are, two built-in fittings 5 inlay the left and right sides inner wall of locating the annular piece respectively, and the both sides edge runs through the locating hole of having seted up a plurality of evenly distributed about the annular plate 11, and a plurality of locating holes slide to cup joint with the pole wall of a plurality of connecting rods 6 respectively.
The rod walls of a plurality of connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 10, pull rods 12 are fixedly connected between two adjacent limit blocks 10, a plurality of rectangular rods 13 are arranged in the annular plate 11, one ends of the rectangular rods 13 are fixedly connected with one sides of the limit blocks 10 respectively, one ends of the rectangular rods 13 far away from the limit blocks 10 are fixedly connected together, the pull rods 12 and the rectangular rods 13 can effectively increase the stability between the connecting rods 6, the upper ends of the connecting rods 6 penetrate through round holes and are provided with external threads, the upper ends of the connecting rods 6 are connected with screw caps 3 through the external threads, the connecting rods 6 and the screw caps 3 can be matched to connect the bearing platform 1, the annular block 15 and the pile caps 14 into a whole, two positioning rods 2 are vertically and fixedly connected onto the rod walls of the fixing rods 4, the upper ends of the two positioning rods 2 extend to the outer part of the bearing platform 1, the prefabricated ground beams are convenient to connect, the tank bottom department in cylinder groove inlays and is equipped with rectangular block 8, and the upper end of founding stake 9 extends to the cylinder inslot and has seted up the rectangular channel, and the lower extreme of founding stake 9 is the toper structure, and the lower extreme of rectangular block 8 extends to the rectangular channel in, and rectangular block 8 and rectangular channel cooperation can carry on spacingly to pile cap 14.
In the utility model, a pile driver is used to ram a vertical pile 9 into soil, a pile cap 14 is arranged on the pile head reserved in the vertical pile 9, a rectangular block 8 in the pile cap 14 is clamped with a rectangular groove on the vertical pile 9, the pile cap 14 and the vertical pile 9 can be effectively limited, a ring block 15 is arranged above the pile cap 14, a ring plate 7 in the ring block 15 is sleeved with a connecting rod 6 on the pile cap 14, a limiting block 10, a pull rod 12 and a rectangular rod 13 arranged on the connecting rod 6 can effectively increase the stability among a plurality of connecting rods 6, the connecting rod 6 is matched with the ring plate 7 to avoid the displacement of the ring block 15, a bearing platform 1 is arranged on the ring block 15, a nut 3 is screwed after an embedded part 5 in the bearing platform 1 is connected with a round hole on the connecting rod 6, the nut 3 is matched with an external thread on the connecting rod 6 to enable the pile cap 9, the ring block 14 and the bearing platform 15 to be connected into a whole, then can carry out follow-up assembly work after being connected prefabricated grade beam and locating lever 2 on the plummer, construction speed is fast moreover, realizes split type connection between grade beam and the supporting seat, has increased the deformation volume of grade beam, can cushion the earthquake power when receiving the earthquake, the effectual damage of earthquake to house that has reduced.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.