CN204825924U - Square steel tube concrete waist rail - Google Patents
Square steel tube concrete waist rail Download PDFInfo
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- CN204825924U CN204825924U CN201520562145.0U CN201520562145U CN204825924U CN 204825924 U CN204825924 U CN 204825924U CN 201520562145 U CN201520562145 U CN 201520562145U CN 204825924 U CN204825924 U CN 204825924U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及基坑支护领域,尤其涉及基坑支护结构中用到的腰梁。 The utility model relates to the field of foundation pit support, in particular to a waist beam used in foundation pit support structures.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,基坑支护中用到的腰梁,主要有钢梁和钢筋混凝土梁。钢筋混凝土梁因刚度大、整体性好,截面的形状和尺寸灵活等优点被广泛使用,但具有自重大,施工程序复杂等缺点,且容易出现裂缝,室外施工受气候影响大;钢梁由于自重小,安装方便等优点近几年逐渐发展应用起来,但钢梁对连接精度要求高,且具有易受压失稳,耐火性能差等缺点。 At present, the waist beams used in foundation pit support mainly include steel beams and reinforced concrete beams. Reinforced concrete beams are widely used due to the advantages of high rigidity, good integrity, and flexible section shape and size, but they have the disadvantages of heavy weight, complicated construction procedures, and are prone to cracks. Outdoor construction is greatly affected by the climate; The advantages of small size and convenient installation have been gradually developed and applied in recent years, but steel beams require high connection precision, and have disadvantages such as easy pressure instability and poor fire resistance.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有腰梁的问题及不足,提供一种方形钢管混凝土腰梁,可以改善现有腰梁承载力不足,施工程序繁琐等缺点,且具有节约材料,经济效益明显等优点。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problems and deficiencies of the existing waist beams, and provide a square steel pipe concrete waist beam, which can improve the shortcomings of the existing waist beams such as insufficient bearing capacity and cumbersome construction procedures, and has the advantages of saving materials and obvious economic benefits. advantage.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的: The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种方形钢管混凝土腰梁,包括方形钢管、内部混凝土、锚杆孔和钢套管,其中,方形钢管上侧面预留有注浆孔,内部混凝土由注浆孔注入,填充于方形钢管的空腔内,两根方形钢管连接部位的四个侧面均设有螺栓孔,连接部位的外侧包裹有钢套管,钢套管四个侧面上加工有螺栓孔,以便与方形钢管相连接,方形钢管的内外两侧加工有通透的锚杆孔,以便安装锚杆。 A square steel pipe concrete waist beam, including square steel pipes, internal concrete, anchor holes and steel sleeves, wherein grouting holes are reserved on the upper side of the square steel pipes, and the internal concrete is injected through the grouting holes to fill the voids of the square steel pipes In the cavity, bolt holes are provided on the four sides of the connection part of the two square steel pipes, and the outer side of the connection part is wrapped with a steel casing, and the four sides of the steel casing are processed with bolt holes to connect with the square steel pipe. There are transparent anchor holes processed on the inner and outer sides of the inner and outer sides to facilitate the installation of anchor rods.
本实用新型一种方形钢管混凝土腰梁的优点: The utility model has the advantages of a square steel pipe concrete waist beam:
(1)钢管与混凝土共同作用,结构刚度增加,抗屈服能力增强,承载力得到提高; (1) The steel pipe and concrete work together to increase the structural rigidity, enhance the yield resistance, and improve the bearing capacity;
(2)钢管混凝土腰梁的零件较少,构造简单、节约材料,经济效益显著; (2) There are fewer parts in the steel pipe concrete waist beam, the structure is simple, the material is saved, and the economic benefit is remarkable;
(3)钢管能够承担施工阶段的荷载和结构重量,施工过程受混凝土养护时间影响较小。 (3) The steel pipe can bear the load and structural weight during the construction stage, and the construction process is less affected by the concrete curing time.
本实用新型一种方形钢管混凝土腰梁的实施方法是:首先,在方形钢管上侧面开设注浆孔、螺栓孔和锚杆孔等预留孔洞;然后,将钢管吊装至腰梁安装位置,预先采用三角支架进行临时支撑,多段方形钢管之间采用钢套管进行连接,连接方式为螺栓连接;最后,通过锚杆孔进行安装锚杆的作业,拧紧锚头、固定方形钢管后,由注浆孔注入混凝土并捣实。 The implementation method of a square steel pipe concrete waist beam of the utility model is as follows: firstly, reserve holes such as grouting holes, bolt holes and anchor holes on the upper side of the square steel pipe; then, hoist the steel pipe to the installation position of the waist beam, and Triangular brackets are used for temporary support, and steel sleeves are used to connect multiple sections of square steel pipes, and the connection method is bolt connection; finally, the anchor rod is installed through the anchor rod hole, after the anchor head is tightened and the square steel pipe is fixed, the grouting The hole is filled with concrete and compacted.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种方形钢管混凝土腰梁的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a square concrete filled steel tube beam of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的安装示意图。 Fig. 2 is the installation diagram of the utility model.
图例说明:1-方形钢管;2-内部混凝土;3-锚杆孔;4-钢套管;5-螺栓孔;6-注浆孔;7-三角支架;8-垫板;9-锚头;10-锚杆。 Legend: 1-square steel pipe; 2-internal concrete; 3-bolt hole; 4-steel casing; 5-bolt hole; 6-grouting hole; 7-triangular bracket; 8-backing plate; 9-anchor head ; 10 - Anchor rod.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作详细说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail:
如图1所示的一种方形钢管混凝土腰梁由方形钢管1、内部混凝土2、锚杆孔3和钢套管4组成。所述的方形钢管1上侧面预留有注浆孔6,为内部混凝土2的入口,两根方形钢管1连接部位的四个侧面均设有螺栓孔5;所述的内部混凝土2由注浆孔6注入,填充于方形钢管1空腔内;所述的锚杆孔3对称加工于方形钢管1的内外两侧面,以便安装锚杆10;所述的钢套管4四个侧面上加工有螺栓孔5,包裹于两个方形钢管1的连接部位,连接方式可采用螺栓连接。 A square steel pipe concrete waist beam as shown in FIG. The upper side of the square steel pipe 1 is reserved with a grouting hole 6, which is the entrance of the internal concrete 2, and the four sides of the connecting parts of the two square steel pipes 1 are provided with bolt holes 5; the internal concrete 2 is formed by grouting The hole 6 is injected and filled in the cavity of the square steel pipe 1; the anchor hole 3 is symmetrically processed on the inner and outer sides of the square steel pipe 1, so as to install the anchor rod 10; the four sides of the steel casing 4 are processed with The bolt hole 5 is wrapped in the connection part of the two square steel pipes 1, and the connection method can be bolt connection.
如图2所示,安装时,首先在方形钢管1上开设注浆孔6、螺栓孔5和锚杆孔3等预留孔洞;然后,将钢管1吊装至腰梁安装位置,预先采用三角支架7进行临时支撑,多段方形钢管1之间采用钢套管4进行连接,连接方式为螺栓连接;最后,通过锚杆孔3进行安装锚杆10的作业,拧紧锚头9、固定方形钢管1后,由注浆孔6注入混凝土并捣实。 As shown in Figure 2, when installing, firstly open grouting holes 6, bolt holes 5 and anchor rod holes 3 on the square steel pipe 1; then, hoist the steel pipe 1 to the installation position of the waist beam, and use a triangular bracket in advance 7 for temporary support, steel sleeves 4 are used to connect the multi-section square steel pipes 1, and the connection method is bolt connection; finally, install the anchor rod 10 through the anchor rod hole 3, tighten the anchor head 9, and fix the square steel pipe 1 , inject concrete through the grouting hole 6 and compact it.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520562145.0U CN204825924U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Square steel tube concrete waist rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520562145.0U CN204825924U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Square steel tube concrete waist rail |
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| CN204825924U true CN204825924U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520562145.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204825924U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Square steel tube concrete waist rail |
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| CN (1) | CN204825924U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108222014A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-29 | 启东市建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of rock bolt device and the foundation pit supporting construction with the device |
| CN109577703A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-05 | 涡阳县盛鸿科技有限公司 | A kind of floor support plate of environmentally protective Vehicle berth |
| CN112796334A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-14 | 河南民路网络科技有限公司 | An assembled recyclable waist beam for anchor cable |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 CN CN201520562145.0U patent/CN204825924U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108222014A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-29 | 启东市建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of rock bolt device and the foundation pit supporting construction with the device |
| CN108222014B (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2019-10-25 | 启东市建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of rock bolt device and the foundation pit supporting construction with the device |
| CN109577703A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-05 | 涡阳县盛鸿科技有限公司 | A kind of floor support plate of environmentally protective Vehicle berth |
| CN112796334A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-05-14 | 河南民路网络科技有限公司 | An assembled recyclable waist beam for anchor cable |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20160730 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |