CN210677727U - Drilling and milling device for machining precision connecting piece - Google Patents

Drilling and milling device for machining precision connecting piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210677727U
CN210677727U CN201921017877.6U CN201921017877U CN210677727U CN 210677727 U CN210677727 U CN 210677727U CN 201921017877 U CN201921017877 U CN 201921017877U CN 210677727 U CN210677727 U CN 210677727U
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milling
station
drilling
component
assembly
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CN201921017877.6U
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陈朝阳
黄伟
郑鹏
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Hangzhou Linan Kanghong Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Linan Kanghong Precision Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing of precision connection spare is with boring milling device, it includes the frame, material positioning component, mill the part, drilling part, material positioning component includes material translation subassembly and anchor clamps, anchor clamps are installed on material translation subassembly and are sharp reciprocating motion, on the material translation unit mount frame, be equipped with on the material translation subassembly and press from both sides the station, the first station that mills, the second mills the station, drilling station, press from both sides the station, the first station that mills, the second mills the station, drilling station arranges in proper order on same straight line direction. The drilling and milling device for machining the precise connecting piece integrates the milling function, the drilling function and the deburring function, can replace manual work to complete the milling operation, the drilling operation and the deburring operation, and therefore not only enables the milling operation, the drilling operation and the deburring operation to be simple, reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the production efficiency, but also avoids multiple positioning operations, and greatly improves the quality stability of products.

Description

Drilling and milling device for machining precision connecting piece
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing of precision connection spare is with boring milling device.
Background
The biopsy forceps are indispensable tools for taking pathological specimens in endoscopic examination, and at least comprise forceps clamps, connecting plates and pull rod connectors, wherein the pull rod connectors are connected with the connecting plates, the connecting plates are connected with the forceps clamps, the three form a four-bar mechanism, and the forceps clamps can form unfolding and closing effects when the pull rod connectors are pushed and pulled. The pull rod connector is a small part with the length of 4-5 mm and the width of 3-4 mm, and is a precise connecting piece. The precision connecting piece is of a T-shaped structure integrally and consists of a columnar part and a flat rectangular part, and the flat rectangular part is also provided with a through hole for connecting a connecting plate. The semi-finished product before the precision connecting piece is processed is formed by combining two sections of cylindrical parts, namely one section of the semi-finished product is cylindrical, the other section of the semi-finished product is also cylindrical, and only the radius of the two sections of cylindrical parts is larger and smaller, so that the section of the semi-finished product on the central line is in a convex shape. The semi-finished product to the finished product precision connecting piece needs to adopt a milling process, and the section with larger radius of the semi-finished product is milled in the direction vertical to the central line of the semi-finished product, so a milling device is needed when the precision connecting piece is produced.
The milling tool for the precision connecting piece in the prior art only has the function of milling one surface by one-time operation, and because two surfaces of a semi-finished product need to be milled, the milling operation of the same precision connecting piece in the prior art needs to adopt two positioning operations. During operation, the semi-finished product is fixed on the milling device, the grinding wheel firstly mills a plane on the semi-finished product, then the semi-finished product is loosened and rotates one hundred eighty degrees, then the semi-finished product is fixed on the milling device, and the grinding wheel mills another plane on the semi-finished product. Ideally, the two planes should be parallel.
The milling operation is a manual milling mode, a worker needs to place a precise connecting piece on a station, mill a plane in one direction firstly, then fix the precise connecting piece again and mill a plane in the other direction, and obviously, the defects of manual groove milling operation are low production efficiency and high labor intensity. Meanwhile, in the process, the positioning operation is needed again between the first milling and the second milling, the manual rotating angle is not always the same every time, and the rotating angle cannot be ensured to be consistent with the set angle, so that the flat structure obtained by manual milling is not ideal enough, and the quality of the precision connecting piece is lower than the design requirement.
The pull rod connector also needs to drill a hole at the flat rectangular part to obtain a finished product, so a drilling device is needed during the production of the precise connecting piece. The milling operation and the drilling operation are two independent processes which are respectively and independently carried out on two devices in a manual mode. Therefore, the semi-finished product obtained by the milling operation needs to be subjected to a positioning operation by a worker during the drilling operation, and then a through hole is obtained in the flat rectangular part of the precision connecting piece; if another through hole needs to be drilled, the drilling operation needs to be carried out after one manual positioning operation. The manual drilling operation has low working efficiency and low quality stability, and the main reason is that a new positioning operation is needed before the step of drilling each through hole is implemented, and if the positioning operations are different, the machining precision of the through holes is easily influenced, and the phenomena of position deviation and large aperture occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a technical problem that solve is how to improve the milling operation of precision connection spare and the production efficiency of drilling operation and improve product quality, obtains a precision connection spare processing from this and mills the device with boring.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the drilling and milling device for machining the precise connecting piece comprises a rack, a material positioning component, a milling component and a drilling component, wherein the material positioning component comprises a material translation component and a clamp, the clamp is installed on the material translation component and linearly reciprocates, the material translation component is installed on the rack, a clamping station, a first milling station, a second milling station and a drilling station are arranged on the material translation component, the clamping station, the first milling station, the second milling station and the drilling station are sequentially arranged in the same linear direction, the clamping station, the first milling station, the second milling station and the drilling station are all positioned on a path of the linear reciprocating motion of the clamp, the milling component comprises a translation component and two groups of milling components, the two groups of milling components are installed on the translation component, and the two groups of milling components synchronously linearly reciprocate on the translation component, the milling assembly is only distributed on one side of a linear reciprocating motion path of the clamp, the milling assembly comprises a motor and a milling cutter, grinding wheels are arranged on the milling cutter, the grinding wheels on one group of milling assembly rotate in a horizontal plane, the grinding wheels on the other group of milling assembly rotate in another horizontal plane, the two grinding wheels are parallel to each other and are sequentially arranged in the direction of gravity action, the first milling station is positioned at one end of the linear reciprocating motion path of one grinding wheel, the second milling station is positioned at one end of the linear reciprocating motion path of the other grinding wheel, the drilling component comprises a lifting component and a drilling component, the lifting component is fixed on the rack, the drilling component is mounted on the lifting component and linearly reciprocates, a drill bit is arranged on the drilling component, the central line of the drill bit is parallel to the linear reciprocating motion direction of the drill bit, and the central line of the drill bit is perpendicular to the horizontal reciprocating motion direction A face, the drilling station located at one end of a path of linear reciprocating motion of the drill bit.
After the clamp clamps a material, namely a precise connecting piece, at a clamping station and enters a first milling station, one side of the material is milled by a grinding wheel rotating in a horizontal plane, and then the other side of the same end of the material is milled by the grinding wheel rotating in another horizontal plane after the material enters a second milling station, so that the milling operation required by the precise connecting piece is completed. In the process, the materials do not need to be rotated, namely the space postures of the materials are not changed, only the space positions of the materials are changed, and the process is completely different from the processing process in the prior art.
Because the two grinding wheels rotating in the horizontal plane always rotate at high internal speed on the respective horizontal plane and the working positions of the two grinding wheels are different, the spatial positions of the two grinding wheels are changed only by horizontal displacement under the condition that the spatial postures of materials are not changed, and the milling operation of the two grinding wheels rotating in the horizontal plane is received, so that a flat rectangular structure with an ideal structure can be obtained without fail, and the production purpose consistent with the design standard is achieved. After the material enters the drilling station, the flat rectangular part of the material obtained by milling can be drilled, and the spatial attitude of the material is not changed and is only horizontally displaced further.
After the feeding and positioning operation is completed in one time in the technical scheme, the milling and drilling of one end of the material can be completed without additional positioning operation. Therefore, the technical scheme not only enables the milling operation and the drilling operation of the precise connecting piece to be integrated and become simple, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the production efficiency, but also avoids multiple positioning operations, and greatly improves the quality stability of products.
In practical use, the second milling station can be used for deburring. Burr can be formed on the lower surface of the material after drilling, and the material is ground by the grinding wheel when passing through the second milling station again, so that the burr can be removed. I.e. the subsequent separate deburring step is omitted, whereby the component ready for assembly is obtained by milling, drilling and deburring. The process steps are shortened, and the processing efficiency is naturally improved.
The milling cutter comprises a connecting seat, a grinding wheel and a fastening seat, wherein the connecting seat comprises a cylindrical connecting part and a disc-shaped clamping part, the diameter of the connecting part is smaller than that of the clamping part, the center line of the connecting part coincides with that of the clamping part, the connecting part is connected with an output shaft of a motor, the fastening seat is integrally of a disc-shaped structure, the diameter of the grinding wheel is larger than that of the fastening seat, the diameter of the grinding wheel is also larger than that of the clamping part of the connecting seat, and the grinding wheel is installed on the connecting seat through the fastening seat and is located between the clamping part and the fastening seat. This allows the grinding wheel to be better secured to the motor and to accommodate higher rotational speeds.
In order to reduce the time of feeding to anchor clamps, this technical scheme provides the feed structure, and is concrete, material locating component still includes the feed subassembly, the feed subassembly includes the feed pipe and carries the thing board, it carries thing face and recess to carry to be equipped with on the thing board, the opening position of recess is located carries the thing face, it is the cambered surface to carry the thing face, the export orientation of feed pipe carries the thing board, it is located to press from both sides and gets the station to carry the thing board, anchor clamps are installed on material translation subassembly through the upset cylinder, anchor clamps are the swing motion on the upset cylinder, the recess is located anchor clamps and gets the path of the swing motion in the station. The material is discharged from the supply pipe in an extrusion manner, i.e. the material at the outlet is pressed by the material in the supply pipe and discharged outwards. When the material is clamped, the clamp is embedded into the groove and is opened, and when the material is output to the carrying surface from the feeding pipe, the material is just positioned at the opened part of the clamp; the material is clamped after the clamp is closed.
The operation of supplying the material to the holder requires that an exact position state be established between the material and the holder, which is done by a positioning operation that is also necessary and unique in the milling operation. The material can realize the location operation through the speed of fold of control anchor clamps after extruding the mode output from the feed pipe, and this needs the device to obtain through debugging repeatedly before the operation, and the process is more loaded down with trivial details. For simplifying the positioning operation, the feeding assembly further comprises a limiting cylinder, and a piston rod of the limiting cylinder faces the loading plate and is opposite to an outlet of the feeding pipe. The piston rod of spacing cylinder will be blockked by the piston rod after the intraductal material of feed exports when stretching out like this, and then the material finally can be in reasonable position, and the location operation has just been accomplished after the material is got to anchor clamps clamp like this. In case of sufficient material stored in the supply pipe, the milling operation can be carried out continuously without human operation.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme: the drilling and milling device for machining the precise connecting piece integrates the milling function, the drilling function and the deburring function, can replace manual work to complete the milling operation, the drilling operation and the deburring operation, and therefore not only enables the milling operation, the drilling operation and the deburring operation to be simple, reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the production efficiency, but also avoids multiple positioning operations, and greatly improves the quality stability of products.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drilling and milling device for machining a precision connecting piece of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a milling cutter of the drilling and milling device for machining a precise connecting piece of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a precision joint spare processing is with brill milling device's use schematic diagram.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the drilling and milling device for machining the precise connecting piece comprises a frame 1, a material positioning component, a milling component and a drilling component 20. The machine frame 1 is used as a supporting body of the whole device, and the material positioning component, the milling component and the drilling component 20 are all arranged on the machine frame 1.
The material positioning component comprises a material translation assembly, a feeding assembly and a clamp 2.
The material translation assembly comprises a servo motor, a lead screw, a sliding table and a guide rail. Two guide rails are fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and are arranged in parallel. The sliding table is movably arranged on the guide rail and can freely slide on the guide rail to do linear motion. The lead screw is connected with the sliding table through a lead screw nut, the lead screw is parallel to the guide rail, and the sliding table can be driven to move linearly after the lead screw rotates. The servo motor is arranged on the frame 1, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, and the lead screw is driven by the servo motor to rotate.
The feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe 3, a limiting cylinder 4 and a carrying plate 5. The object carrying plate 5, the feeding pipe 3 and the limiting cylinder 4 are all fixed on the frame 1, and the three are all located at one end of the screw rod. The object carrying plate 5 is provided with an object carrying surface 6 and a groove 7. The object carrying surface 6 is positioned at the top of the object carrying plate 5, and the object carrying surface 6 is a cambered surface. The groove 7 is arranged on the body of the carrying plate 5, and the opening part of the groove 7 is positioned on the carrying surface 6, namely the opening direction of the groove 7 is the same as the direction of the carrying surface 6. The clamp 2 is a pneumatic piece, and two clamping plates of the clamp 2 can be folded and separated to be opened under the driving of compressed air, so that the clamping operation is formed. The fixture 2 is arranged on a sliding table of the material translation assembly through a turnover cylinder, the turnover cylinder can drive the fixture 2 to swing in a vertical plane, and the sliding table moves to further drive the fixture 2 to do linear reciprocating motion; when the gripper 2 is positioned near the carrier plate 5, the gripper 2 can be swung to extend into the recess 7. The outlet of the feed pipe 3 is directed towards the carrier plate 5, and the material in the feed pipe 3 after leaving the outlet can fall onto the carrier surface 6 and be located above the recess 7. In this exemplary embodiment, the material, after leaving the supply tube 3 and entering the carrier surface 6, falls under the influence of its own factors into a fixed position on the carrier surface 6, i.e. above the recess 7, so that the gripper 2, which projects into the recess 7 and is open, can grip the material. In addition, the piston rod of spacing cylinder 4 also carries thing board 5 towards and is relative with the export of feeder tube 3, and will be blockked by the piston rod after the material output in the feeder tube 3 when the piston rod of spacing cylinder 4 stretches out, and then the material finally can be in reasonable position, and anchor clamps 2 clamp are got and have just accomplished the location operation after the material like this.
The material translation assembly is provided with four sliding table stop motion positions, and the positions are used for material processing operation inside the drilling and milling device for processing the precise connecting piece and comprise a clamping station, a first milling station, a second milling station and a drilling station. The clamping station is used for clamping a material to be processed and releasing the processed material. The first milling station is used for milling one side of the end of the material. The second milling station is used for milling the other side of the end of the material. The drilling station is used for drilling holes at the flat rectangular part of the milled material. The clamping stations are distributed at one end of the screw rod and far away from the end of the servo motor, the drilling station is located at the other end of the screw rod and located at the end where the servo motor is located, and the first milling station and the second milling station are located between the clamping stations and the drilling station. The four stations are distributed straightly along the linear motion direction of the sliding table and are all positioned on the linear reciprocating motion path of the clamp 2. The feed assembly is located in the clamping station where the gripper 2 can pick up material from the feed tube 3, and the recess 7 is located in the path of the oscillating movement of the gripper 2 in the clamping station.
The milling elements are distributed only on one side of the path of the linear reciprocating movement of the holder 2.
The milling component is provided with a translation assembly and two milling assemblies, namely a first milling assembly 8 and a second milling assembly 9. The translation subassembly includes servo motor, lead screw, slip table, guide rail. Two guide rails are fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and are arranged in parallel. The sliding table is movably arranged on the guide rail and can freely slide on the guide rail to do linear motion. The lead screw is connected with the sliding table through a lead screw nut, the lead screw is parallel to the guide rail, and the sliding table can be driven to move linearly after the lead screw rotates. The servo motor is arranged on the frame 1, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, and the lead screw is driven by the servo motor to rotate. The first milling assembly 8 and the second milling assembly 9 are both arranged on a sliding table, and the first milling assembly 8 and the second milling assembly 9 synchronously and linearly reciprocate on the translation assembly.
The first milling assembly 8 comprises a motor and a milling tool comprising a coupling seat 16, a grinding wheel 17, a fastening seat 18. The connecting holder 16 includes a cylindrical connecting portion 19 and a disk-shaped holding portion 12, the diameter of the connecting portion 19 is smaller than that of the holding portion 12, and the center line of the connecting portion 19 coincides with the center line of the holding portion 12. The connection portion 19 is provided with a blind hole for receiving the output shaft of the motor. The connecting portion 19 is provided with a screw hole, and the central line of the screw hole is vertical to the central line of the blind hole. The clamping part is provided with a clamping surface which is of a plane structure. The middle position of the clamping part is provided with a screw hole, the cross section of the screw hole is of a trapezoidal structure and comprises a connecting area 13 with internal threads and an expanding area 14 without threads, and the diameter of the screw hole in the connecting area 13 is smaller than that of the screw hole in the expanding area 14. The grinding wheel 17 is in a disc structure, and a circular hole is formed in the middle of the grinding wheel 17, and the diameter of the circular hole is the same as that of the screw hole in the expansion area 14. The fastening seat 18 is a disk-shaped structure as a whole, and one side of the fastening seat is a clamping surface with a plane structure. The fastening socket 18 is provided with a through hole in the center, the diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the screw hole in the connecting region 13, but smaller than the diameter of the screw hole in the expansion region 14. A limiting bulge 15 is arranged on the fastening seat 18 in the extending direction of the central line of the through hole, the limiting bulge 15 is of a circular structure, and the limiting bulge 15 is positioned on one side of the clamping surface on the fastening seat 18; the outer diameter of the stop boss 15 is smaller than the diameter of the screw hole in the expanded region 14. During installation, the grinding wheel 17 is firstly sleeved on the limiting bulge 15 of the fastening seat 18, then the limiting bulge 15 of the fastening seat 18 is inserted into the unthreaded expansion area 14 of the screw hole of the clamping part 12 of the connecting seat 16, finally, the bolt penetrates through the through hole of the fastening seat 18 and extends into the threaded connection area 13 of the screw hole of the clamping part, the grinding wheel 17 is positioned between the clamping surface of the connecting seat 16 and the clamping surface of the fastening seat 18, and the fastening seat 18, the grinding wheel 17 and the connecting seat 16 can be installed together and assembled into the milling cutter by screwing the bolt. The output shaft of the motor is inserted into the blind hole of the connecting part 19, and then a screw is screwed into the screw hole of the connecting part 19, so that the milling cutter and the motor can be assembled into the first milling assembly 8. Since the diameter of the grinding wheel 17 is larger than the diameter of the fastening seat 18 and also larger than the diameter of the clamping part 12 of the connecting seat 16, the grinding wheel 17 protrudes outside the milling cutter; the part of the grinding wheel 17 protruding outside the milling tool is the first milling insert 10 of the first milling assembly 8.
The second milling assembly 9 has the same structure and the same spatial arrangement as the first milling assembly 8 and is positioned on the translation assembly of the milling unit in a vertical manner after installation. The grinding wheels 17 in the second milling assembly 9, i.e. the second milling insert 11, are turned in the same horizontal plane as the first milling insert 10, but at different working heights. The first milling insert 10 and the second milling insert 11 are arranged in succession in the direction of the action of gravity, i.e. the working height of the first milling insert 10 is higher than the working height of the second milling insert 11. The first milling insert 10, the second milling insert 11 are separated in the vertical direction and also in the horizontal direction.
One end of the path of the linear reciprocating movement of the first milling insert 10 extends into the first milling station and one end of the path of the linear reciprocating movement of the second milling insert 11 extends into the second milling station.
The drilling assembly 20 includes a lifting assembly and a drilling assembly. The lifting assembly comprises a support, a sliding table, a servo motor and a lead screw. The bracket is vertically and fixedly arranged on the frame 1, a guide rail is arranged on the bracket, and the sliding table is movably arranged on the guide rail; after the installation, the slipway can do the straight reciprocating motion of vertical direction on the support. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the support, a screw rod of the lead screw is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor, and a nut of the lead screw is fixedly connected with the sliding table. When the servo motor is started, the sliding table can be driven to do linear reciprocating motion in the vertical direction. The drilling assembly comprises a drilling motor and a drill bit 21, and the drill bit 21 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the drilling motor. Drilling motor fixed mounting is on the slip table. After installation, the orientation of the drill bit 21 is parallel to the vertical direction, and the drill bit 21 makes linear reciprocating motion in the vertical direction along with the sliding table; meanwhile, the center line of the drill 21 is parallel to the direction of the linear reciprocating motion of the drill 21 and the center line of the drill 21 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Since the drilling station is located at one end of the path of the linear reciprocating motion of the drill bit 21, the drill bit 21 can be inserted into the drilling station while the drill bit 21 reciprocates in the vertical direction.
In an initial state, the limiting cylinder 4 contracts; the clamp 2 is positioned in the clamping station and swings to a horizontal state, the clamp 2 is positioned in the groove 7, the opening direction of the clamping plate of the clamp 2 is positioned in the horizontal plane, the front of the opening of the clamping plate of the clamp 2 is just the outlet of the feeding pipe 3, a material in the feeding pipe 3 is already output on the carrying surface 6, and due to the friction force between the output material and the carrying surface 6, the output material blocks other materials in the feeding pipe 3 and cannot move outwards; the first milling insert 10 is disengaged from the first milling station and the second milling insert 11 is disengaged from the second milling station; both the first milling insert 10 and the second milling insert 11 are rotated; the drill bit 21 is disengaged from the drilling station and the drill bit 21 is in rotation. Before use, sufficient material, i.e. precision connections, is added to the feed pipe 3, so that the material is arranged one after the other in the feed pipe 3. During the use, anchor clamps 2 are under the drive of material translation subassembly, to the position motion of material position, until the material is in between the splint of anchor clamps 2, the piston rod of spacing cylinder 4 stretches out, if the position of material is too inclined to the position that spacing cylinder 4 is located then can adjust the position of material, then, the splint of anchor clamps 2 hold the material after folding, because the material just aforementioned semi-manufactured goods is formed by two sections cylinder parts combination, just one section of semi-manufactured goods is cylindricly, another section of semi-manufactured goods also is the cylinder, two sections cylindric radius is big one little, anchor clamps 2 centre gripping is on this section that the radius is less on the material. The clamp 2 swings ninety degrees after clamping the material, so that the material is placed at a higher position, and meanwhile, the limiting cylinder 4 contracts; other materials in the material pipe are extruded outwards under the action of gravity and are placed on the carrying surface 6. Then, the material translation assembly drives the clamp 2 to enter a first milling station, the central line of the material is located in the horizontal plane and is perpendicular to the linear motion direction of the material, and the material is static at the first milling station. The translation assembly drives the first milling assembly 8 and the second milling assembly 9 to move, so that the first milling blade 10 enters a first milling station, and the second milling blade 11 enters a second milling station; since the material is now located in the first milling station, the material is only subjected to the machining process by the first milling insert 10, which first milling insert 10 is brought into contact with the material in a position above the material, and finally one side of one end of the material is milled. Then, the first milling blade 10 is separated from the first milling station, the second milling blade 11 is separated from the second milling station, the clamp 2 drives the material to enter the second milling station, the first milling blade 10 enters the first milling station, the second milling blade 11 enters the second milling station, the material is only processed by the second milling blade 11, the second milling blade 1 contacts with the material at the position below the material, and finally the other side of one end of the material is milled. This results in a flat rectangular configuration at one end of the material. Subsequently, the first milling insert 10 is disengaged from the first milling station and the second milling insert 11 is disengaged from the second milling station; the clamp 2 carries the material into the drilling station. After two times of milling, the formed plane of the surface of the material is in the horizontal plane. The fixture 2 brings the material into a drilling station and is positioned right below the drill bit 21, the drill bit 21 drills a through hole at the flat rectangular part of the material after descending, and then the drill bit 21 resets to enter a higher position; then, the clamp 2 drives the material to translate again, so that the material is located under the drill bit 21 at other parts of the flat rectangular part, another through hole is drilled at the flat rectangular part of the material after the drill bit 21 descends, and then the drill bit 21 returns to a higher position. Thus, the milling operation and the drilling operation are performed on the material, the holder 2 is returned to the second milling station, the first milling insert 10 is then brought into the first milling station, the second milling insert 11 is brought into the second milling station, the material is again subjected to the machining treatment by the second milling insert 11, the second milling insert 1 is brought into contact with the material at a position below the material, and the other side of one end of the material is milled again. The burr thus formed on the side of the material by the drilling operation can be processed by the second milling insert 11, resulting in a deburring operation. After the deburring operation is finished, the first milling blade 10 is separated from the first milling station, and the second milling blade 11 is separated from the second milling station; the clamp 2 returns to the clamping station, and after the processed material is taken away, the clamp 2 is opened again and then swings ninety degrees to be in a horizontal state, so that the next processing process is executed. Two planes formed by milling are completely parallel.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a precision connection spare processing is with boring milling device which characterized in that: the drilling and milling device for machining the precise connecting piece comprises a rack (1), a material positioning component, a milling component and a drilling component (20), wherein the material positioning component comprises a material translation component and a clamp (2), the clamp (2) is installed on the material translation component and linearly reciprocates, the material translation component is installed on the rack (1), the material translation component is provided with a clamping station, a first milling station, a second milling station and a drilling station, the clamping station, the first milling station, the second milling station and the drilling station are sequentially arranged in the same linear direction, the clamping station, the first milling station, the second milling station and the drilling station are all located on a path of the linear reciprocating motion of the clamp (2), the milling component comprises a translation component and two groups of milling components, the two groups of milling components are installed on the translation component, and the two groups of milling components synchronously linearly reciprocate on the translation component, the milling assemblies are only distributed on one side of a linear reciprocating motion path of the clamp (2), each milling assembly comprises a motor and a milling cutter, grinding wheels (17) are arranged on the milling cutter, the grinding wheels (17) on one group of milling assemblies rotate in a horizontal plane, the grinding wheels (17) on the other group of milling assemblies rotate in another horizontal plane, the two grinding wheels (17) are in a parallel position relationship and are sequentially arranged in the gravity action direction, the first milling station is positioned at one end of the linear reciprocating motion path of one grinding wheel (17), the second milling station is positioned at one end of the linear reciprocating motion path of the other grinding wheel (17), the drilling component (20) comprises a lifting assembly and a drilling assembly, the lifting assembly is fixed on the rack (1), and the drilling assembly is mounted on the lifting assembly and linearly reciprocates, the drilling assembly is provided with a drill bit (21), the central line of the drill bit (21) is parallel to the direction of the linear reciprocating motion of the drill bit (21) and the central line of the drill bit (21) is vertical to the horizontal plane, and the drilling station is positioned at one end of the path of the linear reciprocating motion of the drill bit (21).
2. The drilling and milling device for machining the precise connecting piece according to claim 1, wherein: the milling cutter comprises a connecting seat (16), a grinding wheel (17) and a fastening seat (18), wherein the connecting seat (16) comprises a cylindrical connecting part (19) and a disc-shaped clamping part (12), the diameter of the connecting part (19) is smaller than that of the clamping part (12), the center line of the connecting part (19) coincides with that of the clamping part (12), the connecting part (19) is connected with an output shaft of a motor, the fastening seat (18) is integrally of a disc-shaped structure, the diameter of the grinding wheel (17) is larger than that of the fastening seat (18), the diameter of the grinding wheel (17) is also larger than that of the clamping part (12) of the connecting seat (16), and the grinding wheel (17) is installed on the connecting seat (16) through the fastening seat (18) and is located between the clamping part (12) and the fastening seat (18).
3. The drilling and milling device for machining the precise connecting piece according to claim 1, wherein: the material locating part still includes the feed subassembly, the feed subassembly includes feed pipe (3) and carries thing board (5), it carries thing face (6) and recess (7) to be equipped with on thing board (5), the opening position of recess (7) is located carries thing face (6), it is the cambered surface to carry thing face (6), the export orientation of feed pipe (3) carries thing board (5), it presss from both sides the station to carry thing board (5) to be located, anchor clamps (2) are installed on material translation subassembly through the upset cylinder, swing motion is done on the upset cylinder in anchor clamps (2), recess (7) are located anchor clamps (2) and are pressing from both sides the swing motion's in the station on the path of getting.
4. The drilling and milling device for machining the precise connecting piece according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding assembly further comprises a limiting cylinder (4), and a piston rod of the limiting cylinder (4) faces the loading plate (5) and is opposite to an outlet of the feeding pipe (3).
CN201921017877.6U 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 Drilling and milling device for machining precision connecting piece Active CN210677727U (en)

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CN201921017877.6U CN210677727U (en) 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 Drilling and milling device for machining precision connecting piece

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