CN210671310U - Venturi tube uniform fertilizing device capable of improving negative pressure of throat tube - Google Patents

Venturi tube uniform fertilizing device capable of improving negative pressure of throat tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210671310U
CN210671310U CN201921571569.8U CN201921571569U CN210671310U CN 210671310 U CN210671310 U CN 210671310U CN 201921571569 U CN201921571569 U CN 201921571569U CN 210671310 U CN210671310 U CN 210671310U
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way pipe
venturi
ball valve
fertilizer
negative pressure
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CN201921571569.8U
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姚天明
吴毅中
伏建增
郭文杰
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improve venturi evenly fertilization device of choke negative pressure, including venturi, can be connected to inhaling fertile pipe connector mouth on the electronic atomizer handle nut, the ball valve body, three-way pipe I, three-way pipe II, venturi's induction zone and export section are connected with the elbow respectively, be connected with the perpendicular interface channel of three-way pipe I and three-way pipe II respectively through the elbow, the both ends of ball valve body are connected with the horizontal interface channel of three-way pipe I and three-way pipe II respectively, another horizontal interface channel of three-way pipe I and three-way pipe II is water inlet and delivery port respectively, be equipped with the hose interface that can be connected with the electronic atomizer on the three-way pipe I, be equipped with brake valve handle on the ball valve body. The utility model discloses an electric nebulizer pours into fertilizer into venturi into, inhales fertile mouthful pressurization to venturi, has eliminated the venturi fertilizer applicator and can not inhale fertile problem because of the choke negative pressure is not enough inhaling fertile in-process, and it is quick, even to fertilize, simple structure, convenient operation, and fertilization efficiency is high.

Description

Venturi tube uniform fertilizing device capable of improving negative pressure of throat tube
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, especially, relate to an improve venturi uniform fertilizing device of choke negative pressure.
Background
At present, the water and fertilizer integrated fertilization modes adopted at home and abroad mainly comprise two modes: the additional power injection mode and the differential pressure injection mode of the high-pressure water power of the sprinkler irrigation system are adopted, wherein the additional power injection mode pumps the fertilizer liquid into the main pipeline in an additional pump mode, the mode is convenient and quick, the fertilizer is uniformly applied, but the equipment is expensive and the maintenance is difficult; the device for forming the pressure difference in the pressure difference injection mode mainly comprises three types of series-parallel venturi tubes, valve ports or pitot tubes, wherein the mode of adopting the parallel venturi tubes has simple structure and low cost, and is an ideal pressure difference device in the three modes for forming the pressure difference.
The principle of venturi fertilizer absorber work is that rivers through one by big gradually little by little when the pipeline that grows gradually again (venturi throat), because rivers flow rate increases when narrow portion, pressure drop, forms pressure differential around making, when the throat has the entry of a less pipe diameter, forms the negative pressure, utilizes the pressure differential between external atmospheric pressure and the throat negative pressure, inhales fertilizer solution from open fertilizer jar in through the small pipe diameter and inhales irrigation system.
But the venturi fertilizer sucker has the following defects in use: (1) the venturi tube is required to realize natural fertilizer suction, and the sufficient difference between the inlet pressure and the outlet pressure is ensured, so that water is spouted instead of fertilizer suction when the pressure difference is small, and the problem that the normal fertilizer suction cannot be realized due to insufficient negative pressure of the throat tube can occur in the fertilizer suction process. (2) The venturi fertilizer suction device is sensitive to pressure and flow changes during working, and the changes of the operating conditions of the venturi fertilizer suction device can cause fluctuation of water-fertilizer ratio, so that the fertilizer application is not uniform. (3) In water-saving irrigation, peasant household generally uses sprinkling irrigation and burette dual mode, and wherein the burette is owing to block up the dripper easily, arrange loaded down with trivial details, generally difficult peasant household accepted, and little sprinkling irrigation area is because low price lays and is used by peasant household extensively easily, nevertheless the sprinkling irrigation area will make the water column have certain height, must the end tie tightly, can cause rivers to be obstructed like this, venturi advances, outlet pressure differential diminishes, can't obtain using in the sprinkling irrigation area.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an improve venturi uniform fertilizing device of choke negative pressure aims at solving the problem that prior art exists among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a venturi uniform fertilizing device for improving negative pressure of a throat comprises a venturi tube, a fertilizer suction pipe connector capable of being connected to an electric sprayer, and a ball valve body connected with an inlet section and an outlet section of the venturi tube, wherein the inlet section of the venturi tube is connected with a vertical connector channel I on a three-way pipe I through an elbow, the outlet section of the venturi tube is connected with a vertical connector channel II on a three-way pipe II through an elbow, one end of a horizontal connector channel of the three-way pipe I is a water inlet, the other end of the horizontal connector channel of the three-way pipe I is connected with one end of a ball valve body, the other end of the ball valve body is connected with one end of a horizontal connector channel of the three-way pipe II, and the other; the three-way pipe I is provided with a hose connector with an equal-diameter ball valve, the hose connector can be connected with the electric sprayer box body, and water is supplied to the electric sprayer box body through the hose connector; and a control handle is arranged on the ball valve body.
Preferably, the hose connector is arranged on a horizontal connector channel of the three-way pipe I.
Preferably, the fertilizer suction pipe interface is in threaded connection with a handle threaded cap of the electric sprayer.
Preferably, two ends of the ball valve body are respectively in threaded connection with the three-way pipe I and the three-way pipe II.
Compare in prior art's shortcoming and not enough, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a liquid outlet of connecting electric nebulizer in venturi fertilizer applicator's choke department can pour into fertilizer into venturi through electric nebulizer in, and electric nebulizer inhales fertile mouthful pressurization to venturi, has eliminated venturi fertilizer applicator and can not inhale fertile problem because of the choke negative pressure is not enough inhaling fertile in-process, in addition, through electric nebulizer's effect for the homogeneity of fertilization speed and fertilization, per 18 liters of liquid fertilizer only need 8 minutes can fertilize and accomplish. The utility model discloses still be responsible for water inlet department at venturi and design a ball valve body, set up the hose interface who is connected with the electric nebulizer end of intaking on the three-way pipe of ball valve body front end, when the lack of water in the atomizer, the control handle on the accessible adjusts the ball valve body is introduced the atomizer to water.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a venturi uniform fertilizer device for increasing negative pressure of a throat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a venturi uniform fertilizer device for increasing negative pressure of a throat pipe and connected with an electric sprayer, which is provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-Venturi tube, 2-inlet section, 3-outlet section, 4-fertilizer suction pipe interface, 5-elbow, 6-tee pipe I, 7-tee pipe II, 8-water inlet, 9-water outlet, 10-interface channel I, 11-interface channel II, 12-ball valve body, 13-control handle and 14-hose interface.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a venturi uniform fertilizing device for improving negative pressure of a choke, the outer wire tube connected with the electric sprayer is arranged at the joint 4 of the fertilizer suction tube of the Venturi tube 1, because the backpack electric sprayer has low price, saves labor and time, the electric sprayer can spray about 300 liters of pesticide by charging once, and is a necessary tool for agriculture, therefore, the technology can select a commonly used knapsack electric sprayer, a 17.5mm external screw pipe is designed at the joint 4 of the fertilizer suction pipe of the parallel Venturi tube 1 and is connected with a 17.5mm internal screw nut at the handle of the electric sprayer to realize the interconnection of the Venturi tube fertilizer applicator and the electric sprayer, fertilizer is injected into the Venturi tube 1 through the electric sprayer, the fertilizing speed is accelerated, the fertilizer is uniformly applied, each 18 liters of fertilizer liquid can be applied in only 8 minutes, the electric sprayer can pressurize the Venturi tube fertilizer suction port, and the problem that the Venturi fertilizer applicator cannot suck the fertilizer due to insufficient negative pressure of the throat tube in the fertilizer suction process is solved. Venturi 1's import section 2 is connected through elbow 5 and I6 last vertically interface channel I10 of three-way pipe, venturi 1's export section 3 is connected through elbow 5 and II 7 last vertically interface channel II 11 of three-way pipe, three-way pipe I6's horizontal interface channel one end is water inlet 8, the one end of a ball valve body 12 is connected to the other end, the other end of ball valve body 12 is connected with the one end of II 7's of three-way pipe horizontal interface channel, the other end of II 7's of three-way pipe horizontal interface channel is delivery port 9, the junction that mentions above-mentioned all can adopt the threaded mode to connect, convenient to detach changes. The ball valve body 12 is provided with a control handle 13, and the flow of the fertilizer liquid in the irrigation process is controlled by the control handle 13. The hose connector 14 with the equal-diameter ball valve is arranged on a horizontal connector channel of the three-way pipe I6, the hose connector 14 is connected with the box body of the electric sprayer through a hose, the equal-diameter ball valve in the hose connector 14 is a switch for controlling the water quantity in the box body of the sprayer to be supplied, and water can be conveniently and quickly supplied to the sprayer.
The working principle is as follows:
after a fertilizer suction pipe connector 4 of a Venturi tube 1 is connected with an electric sprayer (refer to fig. 2), a control handle 13 is screwed to enable water flow not to pass through a ball valve body 12, after a water inlet 8 is communicated with a water source, the electric sprayer is started, the required appropriate fertilizer liquid flow in the irrigation process is adjusted, the water flow enters the Venturi tube 1 from an inlet section 2 through a three-way pipe I6 and an elbow 5, the fertilizer liquid enters the Venturi tube 1 from the fertilizer suction pipe connector 4 through the electric sprayer, the water and the fertilizer liquid are mixed after a throat of the Venturi tube 1 and then enter another elbow 5 through an outlet section 3, and finally the water and the fertilizer are output through a water outlet 9 of a three-way pipe II 7, so that the efficient, uniform and rapid water and fertilizer integrated irrigation for; the three-way pipe I6 is provided with a hose connector 14 with an equal-diameter ball valve, the hose connector is connected into the sprayer box body through a hose, when the fertilizer liquid of the electric sprayer box body is exhausted, the electric sprayer is closed, the equal-diameter ball valve is controlled, the connector 14 is opened, and water in the I6 enters the sprayer box body, so that quick water replenishing and dosing are realized. The utility model discloses simple structure, it is with low costs, convenient to use, fertilization efficiency is high.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A venturi tube uniform fertilizing device for improving negative pressure of a throat tube is characterized by comprising a venturi tube, a fertilizer suction tube interface which can be connected to an electric sprayer, a ball valve body which is connected with an inlet section and an outlet section of the venturi tube, the inlet section of the Venturi tube is connected with a vertical interface channel I on a three-way pipe I through an elbow, the outlet section of the Venturi tube is connected with a vertical interface channel II on a three-way pipe II through an elbow, one end of a horizontal connector channel of the three-way pipe I is a water inlet, the other end of the horizontal connector channel is connected with one end of a ball valve body, the other end of the ball valve body is connected with one end of a horizontal connector channel of the three-way pipe II, the other end of the horizontal connector channel of the three-way pipe II is a water outlet, the three-way pipe I is provided with a hose connector with an equal-diameter ball valve, the hose connector can be connected with a box body of the electric sprayer, and a control handle is arranged on a valve body of the ball valve.
2. The venturi tube uniform fertilizer application device for improving the negative pressure of the throat pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hose connector is arranged on a horizontal connector channel of the three-way pipe I, and the hose connector is connected into the electric sprayer box body through a hose.
3. The venturi tube uniform fertilizer application device for improving the negative pressure of the throat pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizer suction pipe interface is in threaded connection with a handle threaded cap of an electric sprayer.
4. The venturi tube uniform fertilizer device for improving the negative pressure of the throat pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein two ends of the valve body of the ball valve are respectively in threaded connection with a three-way pipe I and a three-way pipe II.
CN201921571569.8U 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 Venturi tube uniform fertilizing device capable of improving negative pressure of throat tube Active CN210671310U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921571569.8U CN210671310U (en) 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 Venturi tube uniform fertilizing device capable of improving negative pressure of throat tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921571569.8U CN210671310U (en) 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 Venturi tube uniform fertilizing device capable of improving negative pressure of throat tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210671310U true CN210671310U (en) 2020-06-05

Family

ID=70889547

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921571569.8U Active CN210671310U (en) 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 Venturi tube uniform fertilizing device capable of improving negative pressure of throat tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210671310U (en)

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