CN210671262U

CN210671262U - Forestry digging device

Info

Publication number: CN210671262U
Application number: CN201921568477.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵成宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-20
Filing date: 2019-09-20
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forestry working equipment technical field, more specifically the forestry digging device that says so, including removing frame, location awl, belt and boring the hole device, the location awl is provided with two, and two location awl difference fixed connection are in the lower part on the left lower part of removal frame front end and rear end right side, and this forestry digging device is still including rotating platform, transition frame, pushing down frame and rotary device, it rotates the upper end of connecting at removing the frame to rotate the platform, transition frame fixed connection is in rotating the platform. The lower pressing frame is connected in the transition frame in a sliding mode, the rotating device is connected to the rear portion of the right side of the upper end of the moving frame in a rotating mode, the rotating device is connected with the rotating platform through a belt in a transmission mode, the pit drilling device is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower pressing frame, the device can improve the hole digging efficiency, operation can be conducted on uneven ground, and the survival rate of saplings is improved.

Description

Forestry digging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry working equipment technical field, more specifically the forestry digging device that says so.

Background

The forest coverage of China is very large in the past, the forest coverage rate is far higher than that of other countries, but at the initial stage of domestic development, the use amount of forest resources is particularly large, the natural recovery period of the forest is very long, so that the forest coverage rate of China is linearly reduced, the environment of partial areas in China is continuously severe, the country finds the problem in time, the environment is protected, the most concerned problems are solved, the forest recovery work is carried out on fire heat at present, pits need to be dug firstly when saplings are planted, but the efficiency of traditional pit digging equipment is low, and straight hole digging operation cannot be carried out in a sloping place.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a forestry device of digging pit can dig out a hole that can plant the sapling in that ground is quick to the device removes conveniently, can dig the hole operation in various topography, and can adjust the angle of boring the hole, drills out perpendicular decurrent hole in some places that have the slope, makes the sapling of planting to plant according to vertical ascending direction, improves the survival rate of sapling.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

as this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a forestry digging device, including removing frame, location awl, belt and boring the device, the location awl is provided with two, and two location awl difference fixed connection are in the lower part of removing a left front leg and right back leg, and this forestry digging device still includes and rotates platform, transition frame, pushes down frame and rotary device, it rotates the upper end of connecting at removing the frame to rotate the platform, transition frame fixed connection is in rotating the platform, push down frame sliding connection in the transition frame, rotary device rotates the rear portion of connecting on removing frame upper end right side, rotary device passes through belt transmission with the rotation platform and is connected, bore the lower extreme of boring device fixed connection pushing down the frame.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a forestry digging device, it includes support, rotation hole, fixed plate, lockplate, rotating turret and spring I to remove the frame, it is provided with two to rotate the hole, and two rotation holes set up the middle part at the support left and right sides respectively, the rear portion on support upper end right side is provided with the fixed plate, the lockplate rotates the upper end of connecting at the support, fixed connection is on fixed plate and lockplate respectively at the both ends of spring I, rotating turret fixed connection is at the rear portion on support upper end right side, the upper end of lockplate is provided with the rack.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a forestry digging device, the location awl includes carriage, slide rail, slip awl, intercommunicating pore I, intercommunicating pore II and fixed pin, the upper portion of carriage is provided with the slide rail, the lower part of carriage is provided with intercommunicating pore I, slip awl sliding connection is in the slide rail, and the lower extreme of carriage corresponds the slip awl and is provided with the through-hole, the fixed pin is worn the slip simultaneously in intercommunicating pore I and intercommunicating pore II.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a forestry digging device, it includes rotor plate, fixed orifices, axis of rotation I and driven pulleys to rotate the platform, the middle part of rotor plate is provided with the fixed orifices, axis of rotation I is provided with two, and two axis of rotation I difference fixed connection are both ends about the rotor plate, driven pulleys fixed connection is on right-hand member axis of rotation I, two axis of rotation I rotate respectively to be connected downtheholely at two rotations.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a forestry digging device, transition frame fixed connection is in the fixed orifices.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a forestry digging device, it includes support body, spring II, spring III, motor fixed orifices and handle to push down the frame, the middle part of support body lower extreme is provided with the motor fixed orifices, spring II and spring III's both ends difference fixed connection are on support body and transition frame.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a forestry digging device, the handle is provided with two, two handles side by side fixed connection in the left side of support body upper end, fixed connection is respectively on the upper portion of transition frame left end front side and the upper portion of support body left end front side at the both ends of spring II, fixed connection is respectively on the upper portion of transition frame right-hand member rear side and the upper portion of support body right-hand member rear side at the both ends of spring III, support body sliding connection is in the transition frame.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, the utility model relates to a forestry digging device, rotary device includes axis of rotation II, driving pulley and gear, axis of rotation II rotates to be connected on the rotating turret, driving pulley fixed connection is at the left end of axis of rotation II, gear fixed connection is at the right-hand member of axis of rotation II, the right-hand member of gear is provided with the crank, the gear is connected with the rack toothing on the lockplate, driving pulley passes through belt drive with driven pulleys and is connected.

As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the utility model relates to a forestry digging device, it includes motor and rotary disk to bore the hole device, motor fixed connection is in the motor fixed orifices, rotary disk fixed connection is on the output shaft of motor.

The utility model relates to a forestry digging device's beneficial effect does: can remove the drilling device to sapling planting department through removing the frame, when needs dig the hole in hillside or other places that have the slope, can keep the work that the drilling device can be stable through the slip awl to can adjust the angle of drilling the hole device and ground through rotary device, can drill out a vertical decurrent hole, make things convenient for the planting of sapling, improve the survival rate of sapling.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a forestry pit digging device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the movable frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning cone of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the carriage of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the sliding cone of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the rotating table of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the transition frame of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the lower pressure frame of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the rotating device of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the pit drilling device of the present invention.

In the figure: a moving frame 1; 1-1 of a bracket; rotating the hole 1-2; fixing plates 1-3; locking plates 1-4; 1-5 of a rotating frame; 1-6 parts of a spring; a positioning cone 2; a sliding frame 2-1; a slide rail 2-2; 2-3 of a sliding cone; communicating holes I2-4; communicating holes II 2-5; fixing pins 2-6; a rotating table 3; rotating the plate 3-1; fixing holes 3-2; 3-3 parts of a rotating shaft; 3-4 parts of a driven belt wheel; a transition frame 4; a pressing frame 5; 5-1 of a frame body; 5-2 of a spring; 5-3 of a spring; 5-4 motor fixing holes; 5-5 of a handle; a rotating device 6; rotating a shaft II 6-1; a driving pulley 6-2; 6-3 of a gear; a belt 7; a pit drilling device 8; a motor 8-1; rotating the disc 8-2.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and a forestry pit digging device comprises a movable frame 1, two positioning cones 2, a belt 7 and a pit drilling device 8, wherein the two positioning cones 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower portions of a left front supporting leg and a right rear supporting leg of the movable frame 1, the forestry pit digging device further comprises a rotating table 3, a transition frame 4, a lower pressing frame 5 and a rotating device 6, the rotating table 3 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the movable frame 1, the transition frame 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating table 3, the lower pressing frame 5 is slidably connected to the transition frame 4, the rotating device 6 is rotatably connected to the rear portion of the right side of the upper end of the movable frame 1, the rotating device 6 is in transmission connection with the rotating table 3 through the belt 7, and the pit drilling device 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower pressing frame 5.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the movable frame 1 includes two brackets 1-1, two rotating holes 1-2, two fixing plates 1-3, two locking plates 1-4, two rotating frames 1-5, and two springs i 1-6, the two rotating holes 1-2 are respectively disposed in the middle of the left and right sides of the bracket 1-1, the bracket 1-1 is disposed at the rear part of the right side of the upper end of the bracket 1-1, the locking plates 1-4 are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the fixing plates 1-3, the two ends of the springs i 1-6 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plates 1-3 and the locking plates 1-4, the rotating frames 1-5 are fixedly connected to the rear part of the right side of the upper end of the bracket 1-1, the upper end of the locking plate 1-4 is provided with a rack, and when the locking plate is used, the locking plate 1-4 is provided with a handle, and a hand holds the handle to rotate downwards.

The third concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the positioning cone 2 includes a sliding frame 2-1, a sliding rail 2-2, a sliding cone 2-3, a communication hole i 2-4, a communication hole ii 2-5, and a fixing pin 2-6, the sliding rail 2-2 is disposed on the upper portion of the sliding frame 2-1, the communication hole i 2-4 is disposed on the lower portion of the sliding frame 2-1, the sliding cone 2-3 is slidably connected in the sliding rail 2-2, a through hole is disposed at the lower end of the sliding frame 2-1 corresponding to the sliding cone 2-3, and the fixing pin 2-6 is simultaneously slidably inserted in the communication hole i 2-4 and the communication hole ii 2-5.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the rotating table 3 includes a rotating plate 3-1, two fixing holes 3-2, two rotating shafts i 3-3 and two driven pulleys 3-4, the fixing hole 3-2 is formed in the middle of the rotating plate 3-1, the two rotating shafts i 3-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the rotating plate 3-1, the driven pulley 3-4 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft i 3-3 at the right end, and the two rotating shafts i 3-3 are respectively and rotatably connected in the two rotating holes 1-2.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the transition frame 4 is fixedly connected in the fixing hole 3-2.

The sixth specific implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the lower pressing frame 5 includes a frame body 5-1, a spring ii 5-2, a spring iii 5-3, a motor fixing hole 5-4 and a handle 5-5, the middle of the lower end of the frame body 5-1 is provided with the motor fixing hole 5-4, two ends of the spring ii 5-2 and the spring iii 5-3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the frame body 5-1 and the transition frame 4, and the frame body 5-1 returns to the original position under the action of the spring ii 5-2 and the spring iii 5-3 when in use.

The seventh embodiment:

the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, two handles 5-5 are provided, two handles 5-5 are fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the frame body 5-1 side by side, two ends of the spring ii 5-2 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front side of the left end of the transition frame 4 and the upper portion of the front side of the left end of the frame body 5-1 respectively, two ends of the spring iii 5-3 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rear side of the right end of the transition frame 4 and the upper portion of the rear side of the right end of the frame body 5-1 respectively, and the frame body 5-1 is slidably connected in the transition.

The specific implementation mode is eight:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the rotating device 6 includes a rotating shaft ii 6-1, a driving pulley 6-2, and a gear 6-3, the rotating shaft ii 6-1 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 1-5, the driving pulley 6-2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft ii 6-1, the gear 6-3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft ii 6-1, a crank is arranged at the right end of the gear 6-3, the gear 6-3 is engaged with a rack on a locking plate 1-4, and the driving pulley 6-2 is in transmission connection with a driven pulley 3-4 through a belt 7.

The specific implementation method nine:

in the following, the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the pit drilling device 8 includes a motor 8-1 and a rotating disk 8-2, the motor 8-1 is fixedly connected in a motor fixing hole 5-4, and the rotating disk 8-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 8-1.

The utility model discloses a forestry digging device, its theory of operation is: when the device is used for drilling on a flat ground, the movable frame 1 can be moved to the place where drilling is needed, then the motor 8-1 is started, the rotating disc 8-2 is driven by the output shaft of the motor 8-1 to rotate, then the handle 5-5 is held by both hands, and the frame body 5-1 is forced downwards to move downwards along the hole in the middle of the transition frame 4, meanwhile, the spring II 5-2 and the spring III 5-3 are compressed by the pressure of the frame body 5-1, and the rotating disc 8-1 enters the drawing along with the downward movement of the frame body 5-1, after the drilling operation is finished, loosening the handle 5-5, restoring the frame body 5-1 to the original position under the action of the spring II 5-2 and the spring III 5-3, and then repeating the operation to finish the next operation; when the hole digging operation is required to be carried out on a hillside or a place with slope, after the movable frame 1 is moved to a hole digging place, the two fixing pins 2-6 are pulled out, then the two sliding cones 2-3 slide downwards along the sliding rails 2-2 and are nailed to the ground, then one hand holds the handle on the locking plate 1-4, meanwhile, the locking plate 1-4 is pressed downwards, the spring I1-6 is compressed, then the other hand holds the crank at the right end of the gear 6-3, simultaneously, the gear 6-3 is rotated, the gear 6-3 drives the driving pulley 6-2 to rotate, the driving pulley 6-2 drives the driven pulley 3-4 to rotate through the belt 7, the driven pulley 3-4 drives the rotating platform 3 to rotate, finally, the rotating platform 3 drives the hole drilling device 8 to rotate, after an angle is determined, loosening the hand holding the handle on the locking plate 1-4, restoring the locking plate 1-4 to the original position under the action of the spring I1-6, locking the gear 6-3, then holding the handle 5-5 with both hands, simultaneously moving the frame body 5-1 axially along the hole in the middle of the transition frame 4, compressing the spring II 5-2 and the spring III 5-3 by the pressure of the frame body 5-1, with the downward movement of the frame body 5-1, putting the rotary table 8-1 into the figure, after completing the hole drilling operation, loosening the handle 5-5, restoring the frame body 5-1 to the original position under the action of the spring II 5-2 and the spring III 5-3, and then repeating the above operations to complete the next operation

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry digging device, is including removing frame (1), location awl (2), belt (7) and boring device (8), location awl (2) are provided with two, and two location awl (2) are fixed connection respectively in the lower part that removes frame (1) left side front leg and right back leg, its characterized in that: this forestry digging device is still including rotating platform (3), transition frame (4), pushing down frame (5) and rotary device (6), rotate platform (3) and rotate the upper end of connecting at removal frame (1), transition frame (4) fixed connection is in rotating platform (3), pushing down frame (5) sliding connection in transition frame (4), rotary device (6) rotate the rear portion of connecting on removing frame (1) upper end right side, rotary device (6) are connected through belt (7) transmission with rotating platform (3), drill pit device (8) fixed connection is at the lower extreme of pushing down frame (5).

2. A forestry pit digging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the movable rack (1) comprises a support (1-1), rotating holes (1-2), two fixing plates (1-3), a locking plate (1-4), a rotating rack (1-5) and springs I (1-6), wherein the rotating holes (1-2) are arranged in two numbers, the two rotating holes (1-2) are respectively arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the support (1-1), the fixing plates (1-3) are arranged at the rear part of the right side of the upper end of the support (1-1), the locking plate (1-4) is rotatably connected to the rear part of the right side of the upper end of the support (1-1), the two ends of the springs I (1-6) are respectively and fixedly connected to the fixing plates (1-3) and the locking plate (1-4), the rotating rack (1-5) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the right side of, the upper end of the locking plate (1-4) is provided with a rack.

3. A forestry pit digging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: location awl (2) include carriage (2-1), slide rail (2-2), slip awl (2-3), intercommunicating pore I (2-4), intercommunicating pore II (2-5) and fixed pin (2-6), the upper portion of carriage (2-1) is provided with slide rail (2-2), the lower part of carriage (2-1) is provided with intercommunicating pore I (2-4), slip awl (2-3) sliding connection is in slide rail (2-2), and the lower extreme of carriage (2-1) corresponds slip awl (2-3) and is provided with the through-hole, fixed pin (2-6) are worn to slide intercommunicating pore I (2-4) and intercommunicating pore II (2-5) simultaneously.

4. A forestry pit digging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the rotary table (3) comprises a rotating plate (3-1), fixing holes (3-2), two rotating shafts I (3-3) and two driven pulleys (3-4), the middle of the rotating plate (3-1) is provided with the fixing holes (3-2), the two rotating shafts I (3-3) are respectively fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the rotating plate (3-1), the driven pulleys (3-4) are fixedly connected to the right rotating shaft I (3-3), and the two rotating shafts I (3-3) are respectively connected to the two rotating holes (1-2) in a rotating mode.

5. A forestry pit digging apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the transition frame (4) is fixedly connected in the fixing hole (3-2).

6. A forestry pit digging apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the lower pressing frame (5) comprises a frame body (5-1), a spring II (5-2), a spring III (5-3), a motor fixing hole (5-4) and a handle (5-5), the middle of the lower end of the frame body (5-1) is provided with the motor fixing hole (5-4), and two ends of the spring II (5-2) and the spring III (5-3) are fixedly connected to the frame body (5-1) and the transition frame (4) respectively.

7. A forestry pit digging apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the handle (5-5) is provided with two, two handles (5-5) are fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the frame body (5-1) side by side, two ends of the spring II (5-2) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front side of the left end of the transition frame (4) and the upper portion of the front side of the left end of the frame body (5-1) respectively, two ends of the spring III (5-3) are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rear side of the right end of the transition frame (4) and the upper portion of the rear side of the right end of the frame body (5-1) respectively, and the frame body (5-1) is connected in the transition frame (4.

8. A forestry pit digging apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the rotating device (6) comprises a rotating shaft II (6-1), a driving pulley (6-2) and a gear (6-3), the rotating shaft II (6-1) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (1-5), the driving pulley (6-2) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft II (6-1), the gear (6-3) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating shaft II (6-1), a crank is arranged at the right end of the gear (6-3), the gear (6-3) is connected with a rack on a locking plate (1-4) in a meshed mode, and the driving pulley (6-2) is in transmission connection with a driven pulley (3-4) through a belt (7).

9. A forestry pit digging apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the pit drilling device (8) comprises a motor (8-1) and a rotating disc (8-2), the motor (8-1) is fixedly connected into a motor fixing hole (5-4), and the rotating disc (8-2) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the motor (8-1).