CN210666076U - Rainfall detection device and equipment - Google Patents

Rainfall detection device and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210666076U
CN210666076U CN201921830995.9U CN201921830995U CN210666076U CN 210666076 U CN210666076 U CN 210666076U CN 201921830995 U CN201921830995 U CN 201921830995U CN 210666076 U CN210666076 U CN 210666076U
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detection
rainfall
liquid
detection device
water outlet
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CN201921830995.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋远铃
曹明
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Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Xaircraft Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of meteorological monitoring, in particular to a rainfall detection device and equipment; the rainfall detection device comprises a detection groove and a detection assembly arranged at the bottom of the detection groove, wherein the bottom of the detection groove is provided with a water guide inclined plane, and the detection groove is provided with a water outlet hole; the water guide inclined plane is used for receiving liquid flowing down from the detection assembly and guiding the liquid to flow to the water outlet hole; rainfall check out test set includes collection rain subassembly and aforementioned rainfall detection device, and collection rain subassembly sets up in the top of detecting the groove, and collection rain subassembly has the liquid drop export, and the liquid drop export is relative with detection module, and detection module is used for detecting the liquid drop that the liquid drop export fell. The utility model discloses a rainfall detection device and equipment can reduce the condition that detecting element's circuit was drenched by the rainwater, and then reduce the risk of circuit short circuit, improve the safety in utilization.

Description

Rainfall detection device and equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a meteorological monitoring field particularly, relates to rainfall detection device and equipment.
Background
The rainfall measurement is to collect the rainwater of certain area through holding the rain mouth, and rethread measuring device calculates rainfall size and grade, and for the agricultural field, the rainfall is a very key factor to crops, often can decide the harvest of crops. Later, for crop planting, rainfall measurements are necessary.
A detection circuit in the rainfall detection device provided by the related art is easily wetted by rainwater, so that the problem of short circuit is caused, and the use safety of equipment is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rainfall detection device and equipment, its circuit that can reduce determine module is by the condition that the rainwater was drenched, and then reduces the risk of circuit short circuit, improves the safety in utilization.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
in a first aspect, an embodiment provides a rainfall detection device, including: the water detecting device comprises a detecting groove and a detecting assembly arranged at the bottom of the detecting groove, wherein the bottom of the detecting groove is provided with a water guide inclined plane, and the detecting groove is provided with a water outlet hole; the water guide inclined plane is used for receiving liquid flowing down from the detection assembly and guiding the liquid to flow to the water outlet hole.
In an optional embodiment, the bottom plate of the detection groove is further provided with a step part, the detection assembly is arranged on the step part, and the detection end of the detection assembly protrudes out of the step part and is used for receiving the liquid drop to be detected; the water guide inclined plane is positioned below the step part, and the step part is used for receiving the liquid flowing down from the detection assembly and enabling the liquid to flow to the water guide inclined plane along the step part.
In an optional embodiment, the stepped part is further provided with a blocking part, and the blocking part and the detection end are distributed on the same side of the stepped part; the blocking part is positioned at the downstream of the detection assembly along the flowing direction of the liquid on the water guide inclined plane and used for limiting the flowing direction of the liquid flowing down by the detection assembly.
In an optional embodiment, the step part comprises a first step and a second step arranged on the first step, and the detection end protrudes out of the second step; along the upstream of liquid in the flow direction of the water guide inclined plane, the first step protrudes out of the second step, and liquid flowing down from the detection assembly can flow through the second step, the first step and the water guide inclined plane in sequence.
In an alternative embodiment, the water outlet is formed in the side wall or the bottom wall of the detection tank.
In an optional embodiment, the rainfall detection device further comprises a flow guide pipe arranged in the detection groove, the flow guide pipe is communicated with the inside of the detection groove through a water outlet hole, and the flow guide pipe is used for discharging liquid drained by the water guide inclined plane out of the detection groove.
In an alternative embodiment, the draft tube is disposed opposite to the water guide slope.
In an optional embodiment, the rainfall detection device further includes a water outlet pipe connected to the flow guide pipe, the flow guide pipe is used for guiding the liquid to flow to the water outlet pipe, and the flow guide pipe and the water outlet pipe are arranged at an included angle.
In a second aspect, an embodiment provides a rainfall detection device, including a rain collecting component and the aforementioned rainfall detection device, the rain collecting component is disposed above the detection tank, the rain collecting component has a droplet outlet, the droplet outlet is opposite to the detection component, and the detection component is used for detecting droplets dropped by the droplet outlet.
In an optional embodiment, the rainfall detection device further includes a bottom case, the bottom case is disposed below the detection groove, a circuit assembly is disposed in the bottom case, and the circuit assembly is electrically connected with the detection assembly.
In an alternative embodiment, the rainfall detection device further comprises a waterproof pad disposed between the bottom case and the detection groove; the rainfall detection device also comprises a water outlet pipe, wherein the water outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the detection groove and is used for guiding liquid to be discharged out of the detection groove; the waterproof pad is provided with a splicing pipe, and the water outlet pipe is spliced in the splicing pipe.
In an optional embodiment, the bottom case is provided with a through hole, and the insertion pipe is inserted into the through hole.
The utility model discloses rainfall detection device's beneficial effect includes: the embodiment of the utility model provides a rainfall detection device can utilize determine module to detect the rainfall, and after the liquid drop drips in determine module, can flow to the water guide inclined plane, and then utilize the apopore of the water guide inclined plane guide liquid flow direction determine groove of detection tank bottom, can utilize the inside that water guide inclined plane guide liquid flows out the determine groove, avoid a large amount of liquid to stay in the determine groove, and then reduce the inside condition of liquid inflow determine module, reduce the circuit in the determine module promptly and be drenched the condition by the liquid drop, avoid the short circuit of circuit, be favorable to the security that rainfall detection device used.
The utility model discloses rainfall check out test set's beneficial effect includes: the embodiment of the utility model provides a rainfall check out test set includes foretell rainfall detection device to in utilizing rainfall detection device to detect the rainfall, and can utilize the water guide inclined plane guide of detection tank bottom to detect the liquid flow direction apopore in the groove, and then avoid the liquid droplet to flow in the inside of determine module, reduce the condition that the circuit in the determine module was drenched by the liquid droplet, avoid the circuit short circuit, be favorable to the security that rainfall check out test set used.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a partial sectional view of a rainfall detection device in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at II in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rainwater detection device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the rainfall detection device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of v in fig. 1.
Icon: 010-rainfall detection equipment; 020-rainfall detection device; 100-a rain collection assembly; 101-a droplet outlet; 110-a housing; 111-rain collecting cavity; 120-raindrop generators; 130-an extension; 131-a flow-through chamber; 132-a flow gap; 140-a filter assembly; 141-a filter screen; 200-detection groove; 201-water outlet; 202-a draft tube; 203-water outlet pipe; 210-a detection component; 211-a mounting seat; 212-detection electrode; 213-detection end; 233-mounting port; 214-an insulating sheath; 220-water guiding slope; 230-a step portion; 240-a barrier; 231 — a first step; 232-a second step; 300-a bottom case; 301-a through hole; 310-circuit components; 320-a waterproof pad; 321-inserting tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the utility model is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a rainfall detection device 010, which includes a rain collecting assembly 100 and a rainfall detection device 020, wherein the rain collecting assembly 100 has a droplet outlet 101, and the droplet outlet 101 is opposite to the rainfall detection device 020, so as to detect droplets dropping from the droplet outlet 101 by using the rainfall detection device 020.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rain collecting assembly 100 includes a funnel-shaped outer shell 110 and a rain drop generating member 120, the outer shell 110 has a rain collecting cavity 111, the bottom end of the outer shell 110 has an extending portion 130, the extending portion 130 has a circulating cavity 131, the circulating cavity 131 is communicated with the rain collecting cavity 111, the liquid drop outlet 101 is opened at the bottom end of the extending portion 130, the rain drop generating member 120 is inserted into the extending portion 130, and a flowing gap 132 is formed between the outer wall of the rain drop generating member 120 and the inner wall of the extending portion 130; when rainwater is collected in the rainwater collection chamber 111, the rainwater flows toward the extension portion 130 by its own weight, and drops from the droplet outlet 101 to the rainfall detection device 020 through the flow gap 132 between the raindrop generator 120 and the extension portion 130 by its own weight and the adsorption of water, so as to detect the rainfall.
The raindrops dropped through the flow gap 132 between the raindrop generator 120 and the extension portion 130 have substantially the same volume, that is, the weight of each raindrop dropped from the drop outlet 101 is the same, and thus the rainfall per unit time can be calculated from the number of raindrops dropped from the drop outlet 101 and the weight of the raindrops at different rainfalls. The unit time may be 1min, 2min, or 24h, or the total time from the start of rain to the end of rain.
It should be noted that the rainfall detection device 010 can also be used for detecting the rainfall in a unit area, and the specific method thereof is similar to the related art, and is not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rain collecting assembly 100 further includes a filtering assembly 140, the filtering assembly 140 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 110, the filtering assembly 140 is located above the rain collecting cavity 111, and the rain water in the rain collecting cavity 111 flows to the circulating cavity 131 after being filtered by the filtering assembly 140; in this way, the flow gap 132 between the extension 130 and the rain drop generator 120 is prevented from being clogged with impurities.
The filtering assembly 140 includes a filter screen 141, the filter screen 141 is connected to the inner wall of the casing 110, the filter screen 141 is located above the circulating chamber 131, and the rainwater in the rainwater collecting chamber 111 needs to be filtered by the filter screen 141 and then enters the circulating chamber 131.
The filter assembly 140 may also include other related art structures, which are not described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 1, the rainfall detection device 020 of the present embodiment includes a detection tank 200 and a detection component 210 disposed at the bottom of the detection tank 200, wherein the detection component 210 is used for detecting raindrops.
The rain collecting unit 100 is disposed above the detection tank 200, and the droplet outlet 101 faces the detection unit 210, so that the detection unit 210 can detect the droplet dropped from the droplet outlet 101.
Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of the detection tank 200 of the present embodiment has a water guiding inclined plane 220, and the detection tank 200 is provided with a water outlet hole 201; the water guide slope 220 is used for receiving the liquid flowing down from the detection assembly 210 and guiding the liquid to flow to the water outlet hole 201; thus, the liquid drops (for example, raindrops) dropping on the detection module 210 for detection can flow to the water guide slope 220, flow to the water outlet hole 201 under the guidance of the water guide slope 220, and flow out from the detection tank 200, so that the water accumulation in the detection tank 200 can be avoided, the liquid flow into the detection module 210 can be reduced, the wetting of the circuit in the detection module 210 by the liquid drops can be reduced, the short circuit of the circuit can be avoided, and the safety of the use of the rainfall detection device 020 can be facilitated.
In this embodiment, the water outlet hole 201 is opened on the side wall of the detection tank 200, that is, the water guide slope 220 can guide the raindrops to flow toward the side wall of the detection tank 200, and the raindrops are discharged from the water outlet hole 201 on the side wall of the detection tank 200.
In other embodiments, the water outlet 201 may also be opened in the bottom wall of the detection tank 200; the water outlet hole 201 formed in the bottom wall is located downstream of the water guide slope 220 for guiding the flow of the liquid.
It should be noted that, no matter the water outlet hole 201 is opened on the side wall of the detection tank 200, or is opened on the bottom wall of the detection tank 200 and is located at the downstream where the water guide inclined plane 220 guides the liquid to flow, it can be effectively ensured that raindrops entering the detection tank 200 are far away from the position where the raindrops flow far away from the detection component 210, so as to effectively avoid the short circuit of the detection component 210.
The detecting component 210 is disposed at a substantially central position of the water guide slope 220; it can also be regarded that the bottom of the detection tank 200 has two water guide slopes 220, and the detection assembly 210 is located between the two water guide slopes 220; thus, after raindrops are detected by the detection assembly 210, the raindrops can flow to both sides, the water guide slopes 220 on both sides of the detection assembly 210 can receive liquid, and then the raindrops can be more effectively prevented from flowing into the detection assembly 210 through the water guide slopes 220 on both sides of the detection assembly 210, so that the short circuit of the detection assembly 210 is avoided.
The inclined directions of the water guide slopes 220 on both sides of the detection assembly 210 are the same, so that raindrops can be guided away from the detection assembly 210 in the same direction, and the raindrops are further effectively prevented from flowing into the detection assembly 210, so as to prevent a short circuit of the detection assembly 210.
Referring to fig. 3, the bottom plate of the detection tank 200 of the present embodiment further has a step portion 230, the detection element 210 is disposed on the step portion 230, and the detection end 213 of the detection element 210 protrudes from the step portion 230 for receiving the liquid drop to be detected; the water guiding slope 220 is located below the step part 230, and the step part 230 is used for receiving the liquid flowing down from the detection assembly 210 and making the liquid flow to the water guiding slope 220 along the step part 230; thus, raindrops dropping on the detection assembly 210 can flow along the step portion 230 to the water guide slope 220 below the step portion 230, so as to raise the height of the detection assembly 210 by the step portion 230, thereby further preventing the raindrops from entering the circuit of the detection assembly 210.
Referring to fig. 3, the step part 230 is further provided with a blocking part 240, and the blocking part 240 and the detecting end 213 of the detecting assembly 210 are distributed on the same side of the step part 230; the blocking portion 240 is located downstream of the sensing member 210 in a direction in which the liquid flows on the water guide slope 220, and is used for limiting a flow direction of the liquid flowing down from the sensing member 210. In the direction of the liquid flowing on the water guiding slope 220, the blocking portion 240 can block the liquid from flowing downstream on the surface of the step portion 230, so as to promote the liquid flowing down from the detection assembly 210 to flow down along the step portion 230 to the water guiding slope 220.
Referring to fig. 3, the step portion 230 of the present embodiment includes a first step 231 and a second step 232 disposed on the first step 231, and the detecting end 213 protrudes from the second step 232; the first step 231 protrudes from the second step 232 along the upstream of the flowing direction of the liquid on the water guide inclined plane 220, that is, the section of the first step 231 is larger than that of the second step 232; the liquid flowing down from the detection component 210 can flow through the second step 232, the first step 231 and the water guide inclined plane 220 in sequence, namely, according to the setting direction of the rainfall device during use, the second step 232, the first step 231 and the water guide inclined plane 220 are distributed from top to bottom in sequence, so that the liquid flowing down from the detection component 210 can be finally carried by the water guide inclined plane 220 and flows to the water outlet hole 201 under the guide of the water guide inclined plane 220.
It should be noted that the blocking portion 240 protrudes from the upper surface of the second step 232, so that the blocking portion 240 can block the liquid from flowing downstream on the upper surface of the second step 232.
In other embodiments, the stepped part 230 may include only one protrusion protruding from the water guide slope 220.
The blocking part 240, the stepped part 230 and the water guide slope 220 of the present embodiment are integrally formed; in other embodiments, the blocking portion 240, the stepped portion 230 and the water guiding slope 220 may be bonded or welded.
Referring to fig. 3, the detecting assembly 210 includes an installation base 211 and a plurality of detecting electrodes 212, the installation base 211 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (not shown), the plurality of detecting electrodes 212 are in one-to-one correspondence and are in insertion fit with the plurality of insertion holes, the installation base 211 is disposed on the step portion 230, referring to fig. 2, each of the plurality of detecting electrodes 212 has a detecting end 213, the detecting end 213 of the detecting electrode 212 extends out of the upper surface of the step portion 230, and the detecting ends 213 of the plurality of detecting electrodes 212 jointly form a detecting surface, and the detecting surface is distributed opposite to the droplet outlet 101 of the rain collecting assembly 100; the raindrops falling from the droplet outlet 101 can be dropped onto the detection surface to contact the detection end 213 of the detection electrode 212, and the droplets are detected by the detection electrode 212.
Referring to fig. 3, an installation opening 233 is formed on an upper surface of the second step 232, the installation opening 233 is adapted to the installation seat 211, and the installation seat 211 is inserted into the installation opening 233; on one hand, the mounting seat 211 and the detection electrode 212 can be arranged on the step part 230 by using the mounting opening 233; on the other hand, the mounting seat 211 seals the mounting opening 233, and prevents liquid from flowing from the mounting opening 233 to the lower side of the step portion 230.
A waterproof tape may be interposed between the mounting seat 211 and the mounting opening 233 to prevent liquid from flowing below the step 230.
It should be noted that the end of the detection electrode 212 far from the detection end 213 can be electrically connected to the detection circuit, so that when a liquid droplet lands on the detection end 213, the electrical signal of the detection circuit is changed, and the rainfall and the like are calculated according to the change of the electrical signal of the detection circuit. It should be further noted that the detection circuit may be disposed below the step portion 230 or below the water guide slope 220, that is, the detection circuit may be disposed at any position outside the bottom of the detection tank 200, and since the mounting opening 233 of the second step 232 is blocked by the mounting seat 211, the detection circuit is not easily wetted and is not easily short-circuited when encountering water.
It should be further noted that the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes are sequentially and alternately distributed in the plurality of detection electrodes 212, so that raindrops dropping from the drop outlet 101 can be in contact with the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes, thereby improving the detection accuracy.
In the present embodiment, the plurality of detection electrodes 212 are all disposed perpendicular to the upper surface of the stepped portion 230, and the detection surface is parallel to the upper surface of the stepped portion 230, that is, the plurality of detection electrodes 212 are all disposed perpendicular to the upper surface of the second step 232, and the detection surface is parallel to the upper surface of the second step 232; thus, even when the rainfall detection module 210 is not placed on a horizontal surface, that is, when the detection surface is not placed on a horizontal surface, the raindrops dropping from the droplet outlet 101 can be brought into contact with the detection end 213 of the detection electrode 212 forming the detection surface, thereby facilitating detection with high accuracy and eliminating the need for severe mounting conditions.
Referring to fig. 2, the exterior of the detection electrode 212 is wrapped by the insulating outer sleeve 214, and only the end of the detection electrode 212 facing the droplet outlet 101 is exposed out of the insulating outer sleeve 214 as the detection end 213, so that the droplet falling on the detection electrode 212 flows to the step 230 and the water guide inclined plane 220 along the insulating outer sleeve 214 in sequence after contacting the detection end 213, and does not remain on the detection electrode 212, that is, when the rainfall is large, the situation that the former raindrop still occupies the detection electrode 212 and the latter raindrop falls to cause the detection circuit to judge that only one raindrop exists is avoided, and the instantaneity and the accuracy of raindrop detection are ensured; it can also be understood that the accuracy of the rainfall detection can be ensured by rapidly draining the rainwater flowing into the detection tank 200 through the insulating outer sleeve 214 and the water guide slope 220.
Referring to fig. 3, the rainfall detection device 020 of the present embodiment further includes a draft tube 202 disposed in the detection tank 200, the draft tube 202 is communicated with the inside of the detection tank 200 through the water outlet 201, and the draft tube 202 is configured to discharge the liquid drained by the water guide slope 220 out of the detection tank 200; through the arrangement of the draft tube 202, raindrops entering the detection tank 200 can be further kept away from the detection component 210 at the bottom of the detection tank 200, and further, the short circuit of the detection component 210 is effectively avoided.
The draft tube 202 of the present embodiment is disposed opposite to the water guide slope 220, that is, the liquid flowing from the water guide slope 220 to the draft tube 202 can basically flow according to the original flow path; this can effectively improve the efficiency of discharging the liquid from the detection tank 200.
The number of the water outlet holes 201 arranged on the detection tank 200 and the number of the draft tubes 202 arranged on the detection tank 200 can be selected according to the requirement; two apopores 201 have been seted up to the detection groove 200 of this embodiment, and detect that groove 200 corresponds and still be provided with two honeycomb ducts 202, and two honeycomb ducts 202 communicate with the inside of detecting groove 200 through the apopore 201 that corresponds respectively. In other embodiments, the number of the water outlet holes 201 and the flow guide pipe 202 can also be one, three, etc.
In this embodiment, the two flow pipes 202 are respectively disposed corresponding to the water guide slopes 220 on the two sides of the detecting assembly 210, so that the liquid in the detecting tank 200 can be rapidly discharged through the two flow pipes 202.
Referring to fig. 4, the rainfall detection device 010 of the embodiment further includes a bottom case 300, the bottom case 300 is disposed below the detection slot 200, a circuit assembly 310 is disposed in the bottom case 300, and the circuit assembly 310 is electrically connected to the detection assembly 210. When raindrops in the rain collecting assembly 100 flow to the detection surface through the liquid drop outlet 101, the detection end 213 of the detection electrode 212 constituting the detection surface contacts with the raindrops, so that an electrical signal of a detection circuit electrically connected to the detection electrode 212 can be changed, the detection circuit transmits the electrical signal to the circuit assembly 310, and the circuit assembly 310 calculates rainfall according to the received electrical signal.
Further, when each raindrop contacts the detection end 213, the detection circuit may transmit an electrical signal to the circuit component 310 once, and the circuit component 310 may count once, that is, one raindrop, and finally, the circuit component 310 may calculate the rainfall in unit time or unit area according to the recorded raindrop number and the weight of each raindrop; the specific calculation method is similar to that of the related art, and is not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 4, the rainfall detection device 010 of the embodiment further includes a waterproof pad 320 disposed between the bottom case 300 and the detection slot 200; the rainfall detection device 020 further comprises a water outlet pipe 203, wherein the water outlet pipe 203 is communicated with the interior of the detection groove 200 and is used for guiding liquid to be discharged out of the detection groove 200; the waterproof pad 320 is provided with a plug pipe 321, and the water outlet pipe 203 is plugged in the plug pipe 321. The waterproof pad 320 is disposed between the bottom case 300 and the detection groove 200, so as to further prevent the liquid in the detection groove 200 from flowing into the bottom case 300, and further prevent the circuits such as the circuit assembly 310 in the bottom case 300 from being affected with damp and short-circuited.
Further, the water outlet pipe 203 is connected with one end of the flow guide pipe 202 far away from the water outlet hole 201, and the water outlet pipe 203 is communicated with the flow guide pipe 202, that is, the water outlet pipe 203 is communicated with the inside of the detection tank 200 through the flow guide pipe 202, that is, the flow guide pipe 202 is used for guiding liquid to flow to the water outlet pipe 203, wherein the flow guide pipe 202 and the water outlet pipe 203 are arranged at an included angle; thus, the liquid in the detection tank 200 can be sufficiently discharged, the circuit of the circuit assembly 310 arranged in the detection tank 200 is prevented from being affected with damp and short-circuited, the liquid can be prevented from flowing into the bottom case 300 in the liquid discharging process, and the circuit assembly 310 in the bottom case 300 is further protected from being affected with damp and short-circuited.
The angle between the flow guide tube 202 and the water outlet pipe 203 can be selected as required, referring to fig. 5, the angle between the flow guide tube 202 and the water outlet pipe 203 in this embodiment is 90 °, wherein the flow guide tube 202 is horizontally arranged, and the water outlet pipe 203 is vertically arranged; thus, it is possible to ensure that the liquid in the detection tank 200 is discharged and that the liquid discharged from the detection tank 200 does not flow into the bottom case 300.
Correspondingly, referring to fig. 5, the insertion pipes 321 of the waterproof pad 320 are vertically distributed, so that the water outlet pipe 203 is smoothly inserted into the insertion pipes 321 of the waterproof pad 320, and the liquid entering the water outlet pipe 203 is further ensured not to enter the bottom case 300 through the insertion pipes 321. Further, the insertion pipe 321 is matched with the water outlet pipe 203, so that the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 203 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the insertion pipe 321, the water outlet pipe 203 is prevented from shaking, and the stability is improved.
In other embodiments, the included angle between the flow guide tube 202 and the water outlet tube 203 may also be 85 °, 95 °, 105 °, or the like, and the flow guide tube 202 may not be horizontally disposed, and the water outlet tube 203 may not be vertically disposed.
Referring to fig. 4, the bottom case 300 of the present embodiment further has a through hole 301, and referring to fig. 5, the insertion tube 321 is inserted into the through hole 301; thus, the liquid discharged from the detection tank 200 can be more effectively prevented from entering the bottom case 300 through the water outlet pipe 203, the insertion pipe 321 and the side wall of the through hole 301, and the circuit assembly 310 in the bottom case 300 is further prevented from being affected with damp and short-circuited.
Further, above-mentioned through-hole 301 extends along vertical direction, and the liquid that flows into in outlet pipe 203 can follow through-hole 301 and keep away from the one end outflow drain pan 300 of waterproof pad 320, and rainfall check out test set 010 promptly flows, ensures in proper order that the circuit in the rainfall check out test set 010 is difficult to wet the short circuit.
It should be noted that the number of the water outlet pipes 203, the number of the insertion pipes 321, and the number of the through holes 301 are the same as the number of the flow guide pipes 202, that is, each flow guide pipe 202 is communicated with one water outlet pipe 203, each water outlet pipe 203 is inserted into the corresponding insertion pipe 321, and each insertion pipe 321 is inserted into the corresponding through hole 301.
It should be noted that the detection slot 200 of the present embodiment and the outer shell 110 of the rain collecting assembly 100 can be connected together by a fastener to form a whole; then, the entire structure having the sensing groove 200 is coupled to the bottom case 300, which helps to simplify the assembly of the rainfall sensing device 010. The fasteners include bolts or screws, etc.
When the rainfall detection device 010 of the present embodiment is used for detecting rainfall, the housing 110 of the rainfall collecting module 100 is used to collect rainwater, and rainwater in the housing 110 is allowed to drop from the droplet outlet 101 to the detection surface of the detection module 210 through the flow gap 132, that is, raindrops dropping from the droplet outlet 101 are allowed to contact the detection end 213 of the detection electrode 212, the electric signal of the detection circuit is changed, and the electric signal is transmitted to the circuit module 310 by the detection circuit, so that the rainfall is calculated. Raindrops dropping from the drop outlet 101 to the detection end 213 of the detection electrode 212 can flow along the insulating outer sleeve 214 to the step 230 at the bottom of the detection tank 200, flow from the surface of the step 230 to the water guide inclined plane 220 below the step 230, flow down to the water outlet hole 201 under the guidance of the water guide inclined plane 220, flow through the flow guide pipe 202 and the water outlet pipe 203 in sequence, and finally flow out of the rainwater detection device.
To sum up, the rainfall detection device 010 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the rainfall detection device 020; after the liquid drop drips in determine module 210, can flow to water guide inclined plane 220, and then utilize the water guide inclined plane 220 guide liquid flow direction that detects the bottom of groove 200 to detect the apopore 201 of groove 200, can be in order to utilize water guide inclined plane 220 to guide the inside that liquid flows out and detect groove 200, avoid a large amount of liquid to stay in detecting groove 200, and then reduce the inside condition of liquid inflow determine module 210, reduce the circuit in determine module 210 promptly and be drenched the condition by the liquid drop, avoid the circuit short circuit, be favorable to the security that rainfall detection device 020 and rainfall check out test set 010 used.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A rainfall detection device, comprising: the water detecting device comprises a detecting groove and a detecting assembly arranged at the bottom of the detecting groove, wherein the bottom of the detecting groove is provided with a water guide inclined plane, and the detecting groove is provided with a water outlet hole; the water guide inclined plane is used for receiving liquid flowing down from the detection assembly and guiding the liquid to flow to the water outlet hole.
2. The rainfall detection device of claim 1, wherein the bottom plate of the detection tank further comprises a step portion, the detection assembly is arranged on the step portion, and a detection end of the detection assembly protrudes out of the step portion and is used for receiving liquid drops to be detected; the water guide inclined plane is positioned below the step part, and the step part is used for receiving liquid flowing down from the detection assembly and enabling the liquid to flow to the water guide inclined plane along the step part.
3. The rainfall detection device of claim 2, wherein a blocking portion is further disposed on the step portion, and the blocking portion and the detection end are distributed on the same side of the step portion; and the blocking part is positioned at the downstream of the detection assembly along the flowing direction of the liquid on the water guide inclined plane and is used for limiting the flowing direction of the liquid flowing down by the detection assembly.
4. The rainfall detection device of claim 2 or 3, wherein the step portion comprises a first step and a second step provided on the first step, and the detection end protrudes from the second step; along the upstream of the liquid in the flowing direction of the water guide inclined plane, the first step protrudes out of the second step, and the liquid flowing down from the detection assembly can sequentially flow through the second step, the first step and the water guide inclined plane.
5. The rainfall detection device of claim 1, wherein the water outlet is open to a side wall or a bottom wall of the detection tank.
6. The rainfall detection device of claim 1, further comprising a flow guide pipe disposed in the detection tank, wherein the flow guide pipe is communicated with the interior of the detection tank through the water outlet hole, and the flow guide pipe is used for discharging the liquid guided by the water guide slope out of the detection tank.
7. The rainfall detection device of claim 6, wherein the draft tube is disposed opposite to the water guide slope.
8. The rainfall detection device of claim 6, further comprising a water outlet pipe connected to the flow guide pipe, wherein the flow guide pipe is used for guiding the liquid to flow to the water outlet pipe, and the flow guide pipe and the water outlet pipe are arranged at an included angle.
9. A rainfall detection device comprising a rain collection unit provided above the detection tank, the rain collection unit having a droplet outlet opposite to the detection unit, and the detection unit detecting droplets falling from the droplet outlet, and the rainfall detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. The rainfall detection device of claim 9, further comprising a bottom case disposed below the detection tank, wherein a circuit assembly is disposed within the bottom case, the circuit assembly being electrically connected to the detection assembly.
11. The rainfall detection device of claim 10, further comprising a waterproof pad disposed between the bottom case and the detection slot; the rainfall detection device also comprises a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the detection groove and is used for guiding the liquid to be discharged out of the detection groove; the waterproof pad is provided with a splicing pipe, and the water outlet pipe is spliced in the splicing pipe.
12. The rainfall detection device of claim 11 wherein the bottom case defines a through hole, and the insertion tube is inserted into the through hole.
CN201921830995.9U 2019-10-28 2019-10-28 Rainfall detection device and equipment Active CN210666076U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112083518A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-15 广州极飞科技有限公司 Rain gauge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112083518A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-15 广州极飞科技有限公司 Rain gauge

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