CN210665732U

CN210665732U - Intelligent detection device for soil moisture and nutrient change

Info

Publication number: CN210665732U
Application number: CN201921574835.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨娟; 潘国飞; 王伟超; 杨波
Original assignee: Guangxi University
Current assignee: Guangxi University
Priority date: 2019-09-21
Filing date: 2019-09-21
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intellectual detection system device of soil moisture and nutrient change, including support, moisture meter, pH detector and sampling device, the support includes extension board, pole setting and stock, the roof of support is fixed with the cabinet body and sampling device, there is the cabinet door one side of the cabinet body through hinge connection, the inner wall that two sets of symmetries of the cabinet body set up all is fixed with the slide rail, and is two sets of be provided with the baffle between the slide rail, and is two sets of the roof of slide rail is fixed with locking bolt, the roof of baffle is provided with moisture meter, pH detector and support, the support includes bottom plate, sleeve and spacer pin, the support is located between moisture meter and the pH detector, the inside of support is fixed with two sets of graduated flasks, be provided with the drawknot piece between the cabinet body and the sampling device. This intelligent detection device of soil moisture and nutrient change conveniently takes a sample to soil, has higher stability.

Description

Intelligent detection device for soil moisture and nutrient change

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil detection, concretely relates to intellectual detection system device that soil moisture and nutrient change.

Background

Soil nutrients are nutrient elements required for plant growth provided by soil, and are important indexes for reflecting soil fertility. In modern agriculture, an important link of variable fertilization is to know the distribution condition of soil nutrients, and rapid analysis and test of the content of the nutrients in the soil are always bottlenecks of modern agriculture. Soil nutrient detection device among the prior art stability is relatively poor, is unfavorable for moreover clearing up the inside of device.

Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, an intelligent detection device for soil moisture and nutrient changes needs to be designed and produced urgently to meet the actual use requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligent detection device of soil moisture and nutrient change to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent detection device of soil moisture and nutrient change, includes support, moisture meter, pH detector and sampling device, the roof of support is fixed with the cabinet body and sampling device, there is the cabinet door one side of the cabinet body through hinge connection, the inner wall that two sets of symmetries of the cabinet body set up all is fixed with the slide rail, and is two sets of be provided with the baffle between the slide rail, it is two sets of the roof of slide rail is fixed with locking bolt, the roof of baffle is provided with moisture meter, pH detector and support, the support is located between moisture meter and the pH detector, the inside of support is fixed with two sets of graduated flasks, be provided with the drawknot piece between the cabinet body and the sampling device.

Preferably, the support includes extension board, pole setting and stock, the roof welding of extension board has two sets of pole settings, and is two sets of the welding has the horizontal pole between the pole setting, the diapire of extension board is fixed with multiunit landing leg, and the brake gyro wheel is all installed to the bottom of multiunit landing leg, the equal threaded connection in four corners department of extension board has the stock, and four groups the top of stock all welds two sets of horizontally barres.

Preferably, the support includes bottom plate, sleeve and spacer pin, the through-hole has all been seted up to the four corners department of bottom plate, the roof of bottom plate is fixed with two sets of sleeves, and is two sets of telescopic inner wall all is fixed with the arc and fills up, and is two sets of the equal threaded connection of telescopic lateral wall has the spacer pin, and is two sets of the tip of spacer pin all is fixed with the cushion.

Preferably, sampling device includes barrel, screw thread post and flight, the top of barrel is fixed with the apron, sets up the screw with screw thread post adaptation in the apron, the top of screw thread post is fixed with two sets of horizontal poles, the diapire of screw thread post is fixed with the flight, the flight runs through the extension board, the row's of material groove with row's material pipe intercommunication is seted up to the lateral wall of barrel.

Preferably, the drawknot piece includes curb plate, diaphragm and holding pin, one side of curb plate is fixed with the diaphragm, the inside of diaphragm is dug and is equipped with logical groove, the equal threaded connection of three group's lateral walls of diaphragm has the holding pin.

Preferably, the diapire of the inside of the cabinet body is fixed with the foam pad that has the holding tank, the one side that the hinge was kept away from to the cabinet body is fixed with the trick lock.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the intelligent detection device for the change of the soil moisture and the nutrients, the handle at the top end of the anchor rod is held by a hand to rotate the anchor rod, so that the bottom end of the anchor rod is pricked into a soil layer, the stability of the support can be improved, the fastening pin in the pulling piece is rotated, the barrel can be fixed, and the stability of the barrel is improved; the cross rod at the top end of the threaded column is held by hand to rotate the threaded column, the threaded column drives the spiral sheet to rotate, and soil moves upwards under the driving of the spiral sheet, so that the soil is sampled, and time and labor are saved; the limit pins on the side walls of the two groups of sleeves are rotated, the rubber pads at the end parts of the limit pins are combined with the arc-shaped pads on the inner walls of the sleeves, the measuring cup can be fixed on the bottom plate, and when the support moves, the probability of damage to the measuring cup is reduced; the locking bolt of the top wall of the sliding rail is screwed out, the cover plate on the top end of the barrel body is opened, the partition plate and the support are conveniently taken out from the cabinet body, the inner wall of the barrel body can be cleaned, the intelligent detection device for soil moisture and nutrient change is convenient to sample soil, and the intelligent detection device has high stability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bracket of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the support of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the drawknot component of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 cabinet body, 2 foam-rubber cushion, 3 supports, 30 extension boards, 31 pole setting, 32 stock, 4 moisture meter, 5pH detector, 6 supports, 60 bottom plates, 61 sleeves, 62 spacer pins, 7 graduated cups, 8 slide rails, 9 baffles, 10 sampling devices, 11 barrels, 12 screw thread posts, 13 row of material pipes, 14 flight, 15 drawknot spare, 16 curb plates, 17 diaphragm, 18 tight pins.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

The utility model provides an intelligent detection device for soil moisture and nutrient change as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a bracket 3, a moisture meter 4, a pH detector 5 and a sampling device 10, wherein the moisture meter 4 adopts a soil moisture tester with the model of TZS-I, the pH detector 5 adopts a pH detector with the model of LB-201D, the top wall of the bracket 3 is fixed with a cabinet body 1 and the sampling device 10 through bolts, one side of the cabinet body 1 is connected with a cabinet door through hinges, two sets of symmetrically arranged inner walls of the cabinet body 1 are welded with slide rails 8, a partition plate 9 is arranged between the two sets of slide rails 8, the top wall of the two sets of slide rails 8 is connected with locking bolts through threads, the top wall of the partition plate 9 is provided with the moisture meter 4, the pH detector 5 and a support 6, the support 6 is positioned between the moisture meter 4 and the pH detector 5, two sets of measuring cups 7 are fixed inside the support 6, the detection probe of the moisture meter 4 is inserted into one group of measuring cups 7, the detection probe of the pH detector 5 is inserted into the other group of measuring cups 7, and a pulling piece 15 is arranged between the cabinet body 1 and the sampling device 10.

Specifically, support 3 includes extension board 30, pole setting 31 and stock 32, the roof welding of extension board 30 has two sets of pole settings 31, and is two sets of the welding has the horizontal pole between the pole setting 31, the diapire welding of extension board 30 has the multiunit landing leg, and brake roller is all installed to the bottom of multiunit landing leg, the equal threaded connection in four corners department of extension board 30 has stock 32, four groups the top of stock 32 has all welded two sets of horizontally barres, holds the rotatory stock 32 of barre on stock 32 top, makes the soil layer pricked into in the bottom of stock 32, can improve support 3's stability.

Specifically, support 6 includes bottom plate 60, sleeve 61 and spacer pin 62, the through-hole has all been seted up to bottom plate 60's four corners department, and bottom plate 601 passes through the bolt to be connected with baffle 9, bottom plate 60's roof welding has two sets of sleeve 61, and is two sets of sleeve 61's inner wall all bonds and has arc pad, and is two sets of sleeve 61's the equal threaded connection of lateral wall has spacer pin 62, and is two sets of spacer pin 62's tip all bonds and has the cushion, the spacer pin 62 of rotatory two sets of sleeve 61 lateral walls, and the cushion of spacer pin 62 tip combines with the arc pad of sleeve 61 inner wall, can fix different volumetric graduated flask 7 on bottom plate 60, and when support 3 removed, reduced the probability that graduated flask 7 damaged.

Specifically, sampling device 10 includes barrel 11, screw thread post 12 and flight 14, there is the apron on the top of barrel 11 through the bolt fastening, has seted up the screw with screw thread post 12 adaptation in the apron, the top welding of screw thread post 12 has two sets of horizontal poles, the diapire welding of screw thread post 12 has flight 14, flight 14 runs through extension board 30, barrel 11's lateral wall is seted up and is arranged the material groove with row material pipe 13 intercommunication, holds the rotatory screw thread post 12 of horizontal pole on screw thread post 12 top, and screw thread post 12 drives the flight 14 rotatory, and soil up-motion under flight 14's drive to take a sample labour saving and time saving to soil.

Specifically, drawknot spare 15 includes curb plate 16, diaphragm 17 and holding pin 18, one side welding of curb plate 16 has diaphragm 17, the inside of diaphragm 17 is dug and is equipped with logical groove, the equal threaded connection of three group's lateral walls of diaphragm 17 has holding pin 18, and rotatory holding pin 18 can be fixed barrel 11, has improved barrel 11's stability.

Specifically, the diapire of the inside of the cabinet body 1 bonds and has foam pad 2 that has the holding tank, and the holding tank is used for placing moisture meter 4 and pH detector 5, one side of the hinge is kept away from to the cabinet body 1 is fixed with electronic type's trick lock through the screw.

Specifically, this intelligent detection device of soil moisture and nutrient change, the spacer pin 62 of rotatory two sets of sleeve 61 lateral walls, the cushion of spacer pin 62 tip combines with the arc pad of sleeve 61 inner wall, can fix different volumetric graduated flask 7 on bottom plate 60, hold the rotatory stock 32 of barre on stock 32 top, make the soil layer pricked into to the bottom of stock 32, can improve support 3's stability, rotatory holding pin 18, can fix barrel 11, barrel 11's stability has been improved, hold the rotatory screw thread post 12 of horizontal pole on screw thread post 12 top, screw thread post 12 drives the flight 14 rotatoryly, soil is upward movement under the drive of flight 14, thereby take a sample to soil, time saving and labor saving, moisture meter 4 and pH detector 5 measure moisture and the pH value of soil in to graduated flask 7.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent detection device of soil moisture and nutrient change, includes support (3), moisture meter (4), pH detector (5) and sampling device (10), its characterized in that: the roof of support (3) is fixed with the cabinet body (1) and sampling device (10), there is the cabinet door one side of the cabinet body (1) through hinge connection, the inner wall that the two sets of symmetries of the cabinet body (1) set up all is fixed with slide rail (8), and is two sets of be provided with between slide rail (8) baffle (9), it is two sets of the roof of slide rail (8) is fixed with the locking bolt, the roof of baffle (9) is provided with moisture meter (4), pH detector (5) and support (6), support (6) are located between moisture meter (4) and pH detector (5), the inside of support (6) is fixed with two sets of graduated flask (7), be provided with between the cabinet body (1) and sampling device (10) and draw knot piece (15).

2. The intelligent detection device for soil moisture and nutrient changes according to claim 1, characterized in that: support (3) are including extension board (30), pole setting (31) and stock (32), the roof welding of extension board (30) has two sets of pole setting (31), and is two sets of the welding has the horizontal pole between pole setting (31), the diapire of extension board (30) is fixed with the multiunit landing leg, and the brake gyro wheel is all installed to the bottom of multiunit landing leg, the equal threaded connection in four corners department of extension board (30) has stock (32), four groups the top of stock (32) all welds two sets of horizontally barres.

3. The intelligent detection device for soil moisture and nutrient changes according to claim 1, characterized in that: support (6) are including bottom plate (60), sleeve (61) and spacer pin (62), the through-hole has all been seted up to the four corners department of bottom plate (60), the roof of bottom plate (60) is fixed with two sets of sleeve (61), and is two sets of the inner wall of sleeve (61) all is fixed with the arc and fills up, and is two sets of the equal threaded connection of lateral wall of sleeve (61) has spacer pin (62), and is two sets of the tip of spacer pin (62) all is fixed with the cushion.

4. The intelligent detection device for soil moisture and nutrient changes according to claim 1, characterized in that: sampling device (10) are including barrel (11), screw thread post (12) and flight (14), the top of barrel (11) is fixed with the apron, sets up the screw with screw thread post (12) adaptation in the apron, the top of screw thread post (12) is fixed with two sets of horizontal poles, the diapire of screw thread post (12) is fixed with flight (14), flight (14) run through extension board (30), the row's of row material groove with row material pipe (13) intercommunication is seted up to the lateral wall of barrel (11).

5. The intelligent detection device for soil moisture and nutrient changes according to claim 1, characterized in that: drawknot spare (15) include curb plate (16), diaphragm (17) and holding pin (18), one side of curb plate (16) is fixed with diaphragm (17), the inside of diaphragm (17) is dug and is equipped with logical groove, the equal threaded connection of three group's lateral walls of diaphragm (17) has holding pin (18).

6. The intelligent detection device for soil moisture and nutrient changes according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diapire of the inside of the cabinet body (1) is fixed with foam pad (2) that have the holding tank, the one side that the hinge was kept away from in the cabinet body (1) is fixed with the trick lock.