CN208026490U - The micro- plastics sampler of surface water - Google Patents

The micro- plastics sampler of surface water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208026490U
CN208026490U CN201820512173.5U CN201820512173U CN208026490U CN 208026490 U CN208026490 U CN 208026490U CN 201820512173 U CN201820512173 U CN 201820512173U CN 208026490 U CN208026490 U CN 208026490U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame body
micro
connection ring
main
surface water
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Active
Application number
CN201820512173.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张守锋
张微微
陈元
靳非
郑楠
霍城
臧昆鹏
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National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center
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National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center
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Priority to CN201820512173.5U priority Critical patent/CN208026490U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of micro- plastics sampler of surface water, including main body, it is characterised in that:The main body is made of two symmetrically arranged floating bodies, it is fixedly connected by link between two floating bodies, the equally distributed connecting hole in multipair longitudinal direction is provided on link, mutually it is furnished with bolt with the connecting hole, frame body can be fixed on link by bolt, acquisition net is also associated on frame body, flowmeter and clump weight box are additionally provided at the bottom centre of frame body, it is both provided with connection ring in the four corners of frame body, a connection rope is both provided in each connection ring, four sections of connection ropes are isometric and are connected with each other by main connection ring, main connection rope is additionally provided in main connection ring.

Description

The micro- plastics sampler of surface water
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of sampling instrument, especially a kind of micro- plastics sampler of surface water.
Background technology
When carrying out the correlative study of the micro- plastics of water body environment, need to be acquired micro- plastics in surface water, root The judge of the micro- plastic pollution degree of surface water is carried out according to the quantity or quality of the collected micro- plastics of unit volume water body, this It has very important significance for the monitoring, improvement and evaluation of the micro- plastic pollution of surface water.Since micro- plastics are in water body Novel environmental pollution problem lacks the micro- plastics sampling apparatus of the high surface water of wind and wave resistance, stability, therefore correlative study number According to accuracy it is not high.Before this device, generally use neuston nets or manta nets adopt the micro- plastics of surface water Collection, but this two kinds of acquisition mode capacity of anti-storm are weak, stability is poor, cannot maintain water surface always in sampling process It is sampled, can usually be floated up and down in the water surface, it is difficult to accurately collected the micro- plastic pollution object in water body surface layer, cause to measure and miss It is poor big, it is difficult to obtain accurate quantized result, be unable to ensure the accuracy of the micro- plastic pollution research of surface water.
Invention content
The utility model is to propose that one kind is simple in structure, design is skilful to solve the above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art It is wonderful, it is stable, for the good acquisition instrument of the micro- plastic pollution object collection effect of surface water.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of micro- plastics sampler of surface water, including main body 1, feature It is:The main body 1 is made of two symmetrically arranged floating bodies 2, is fixed and is connected by two links 3 between two floating bodies 2 It connects, the equally distributed connecting hole 4 in multipair longitudinal direction is provided on preceding link 3, be furnished with bolt 5 with 4 phase of connecting hole, lead to Crossing bolt 5 can be fixed on frame body 6 on link 3, acquisition net 7 is also associated on frame body 6, in the bottom of frame body 6 It is additionally provided with flowmeter 8 and clump weight box 9 at center, clump weight 10 is provided in clump weight box 9, in the quadrangle of frame body 6 Place is both provided with connection ring 11, and a connection rope 12 is both provided in each connection ring 11, and four sections of connection ropes 12 are isometric And be connected with each other by main connection ring 13, main connection rope 14 is additionally provided in main connection ring 13.
The utility model compared with the existing technology, has the following advantages that:
The micro- plastics sampler of surface water of this kind of structure type, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, rationally distributed, it is solely Special double floating bodies design, it is ensured that more stablize during navigation, and the height adjustment mechanism and counter weight machine of its setting Structure can ensure that the opening of acquisition net is flushed with the water surface always during navigation, allow the micro- plastic pollution object of surface water can be suitable Smooth enters in acquisition net, while it is provided with the flowmeter that can be used for measuring water flow, and operating personnel can quantify The distribution density for calculating the micro- plastic pollution object of sampling area, the result of acquisition compared with traditional approach compared to more science, it is accurate, Reliably.And its manufacture craft is simple, and manufacturing cost is cheap, it can be said that it has a variety of advantages, particularly suitable for It promotes and applies in the art, market prospects are very wide.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with description of the drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:A kind of surface water Micro- plastics sampler, including main body 1, main body 1 here are made of two symmetrically arranged floating bodies 2, are led between the two floating bodies 2 It crosses two links 3 to be fixedly connected, multipair connecting hole 4 is provided on preceding link 3, and these connecting holes 4 are in the longitudinal direction It is uniformly distributed, is furnished with bolt 5 with 4 phase of connecting hole, frame body 6 can be fixedly connected on by link 3 by bolt 5 On, acquisition net 7 is provided on frame body 6, and flowmeter 8 and clump weight box 9 are additionally provided at the bottom centre of frame body 6, It is then provided with clump weight 10 in clump weight box 9, connection ring 11 is both provided in the four corners of frame body 6, in each connection ring A connection rope 12 is both provided on 11, four sections of connection ropes 12 are isometric and are connected with each other by main connection ring 13, in main company It connects and is additionally provided with main connection rope 14 on ring 13.
The course of work of the micro- plastics sampler of surface water of the utility model embodiment is as follows:Sampler main body 1 is put It sets in the waters for needing to carry out micro- plastic pollution object acquisition, the end of main connection rope 14 is fixed on power boat, is moved Power ship is in the water-area navigation, and during navigation, a large amount of water enters in the acquisition net 7 between two floating bodies 2, and micro- plastics are dirty Dye object will be trapped in acquisition net 7, and in above process, flowmeter 8 can detect the flow of the water body flowed through always, be convenient for work Make volume of the personnel according to actual acquisition frame body areal calculation water-outlet body, after collecting work, will acquire all in net 7 Solid matter takes out, and isolates the micro- plastics for needing to be detected, and finally calculates the micro- plastic pollution of waters surface water The distribution density of object(Mass volume ratio or quantity volume ratio);
In order to ensure that collection effect, operating personnel can place clump weight 10 in clump weight box 9, pass through not homogeneity in advance The clump weight 10 of amount adjusts the draft of main body 1, while allowing frame body 6 to be connected to the connection of different height by bolt 5 On hole 4, carry out the relative altitude between conditioning box frame body 6 and main body 1, by the mutual cooperation of above two regulative mode, to protect Main body 1 is demonstrate,proved during navigation, frame body 6 can be kept being substantially flush always with the water surface, ensure the water body on surface layer and micro- plastics Pollutant can smoothly enter in acquisition net 7.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of micro- plastics sampler of surface water, including main body(1), it is characterised in that:The main body(1)It is symmetrical by two The floating body of setting(2)Composition, two floating bodies(2)Between pass through two links(3)It is fixedly connected, in preceding link(3)On set It is equipped with the equally distributed connecting hole in multipair longitudinal direction(4), with the connecting hole(4)Mutually it is furnished with bolt(5), pass through bolt(5)It can By frame body(6)It is fixed on link(3)On, in frame body(6)On be also associated with acquisition net(7), in frame body(6)Bottom Flowmeter is additionally provided at center(8)With clump weight box(9), in clump weight box(9)Inside it is provided with clump weight(10), in frame body (6)Four corners be both provided with connection ring(11), in each connection ring(11)On be both provided with one connection rope(12), four sections Connect rope(12)It is isometric and pass through main connection ring(13)It is connected with each other, in main connection ring(13)On be additionally provided with main connection rope (14).
CN201820512173.5U 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 The micro- plastics sampler of surface water Active CN208026490U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820512173.5U CN208026490U (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 The micro- plastics sampler of surface water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820512173.5U CN208026490U (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 The micro- plastics sampler of surface water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208026490U true CN208026490U (en) 2018-10-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820512173.5U Active CN208026490U (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 The micro- plastics sampler of surface water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208026490U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110108514A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-08-09 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 The micro- plastics acquisition device of the water surface
CN111579292A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-25 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Device for collecting marine plastics
CN115184085A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-10-14 暨南大学 Micro-plastic sampling device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110108514A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-08-09 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 The micro- plastics acquisition device of the water surface
CN111579292A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-08-25 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Device for collecting marine plastics
CN111579292B (en) * 2020-04-17 2023-04-11 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Gather device of ocean plastics
CN115184085A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-10-14 暨南大学 Micro-plastic sampling device

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