CN210657534U

CN210657534U - Dyeing and dewatering device for printing and dyeing

Info

Publication number: CN210657534U
Application number: CN201920210176.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小康
Original assignee: Quanzhou Han Mouse Education Consulting Co Ltd
Current assignee: Quanzhou Han Mouse Education Consulting Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-02-18
Filing date: 2019-02-18
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a printing and dyeing equipment technical field specifically is a dyeing dewatering device for printing and dyeing, including dyeing railway carriage or compartment, dehydration railway carriage or compartment, disinfection railway carriage or compartment, defeated material reel and receipts material reel, be provided with the dye vat in the dyeing railway carriage or compartment, the dyeing roller has all been erect with the delivery side to the income material side of dye vat, all install the dyeing roller on the dyeing roller, be provided with a plurality ofly in the dehydration railway carriage or compartment to the squeeze roll, to arranging and be the equidistance from top to bottom and install in the dehydration railway carriage or compartment to the squeeze roll, the squeeze roll is all installed at dehydration railway carriage or compartment inner chamber through the squeeze roll axle, the rear side in dehydration railway carriage or compartment is provided with the transmission chamber, the squeeze roll axle all stretches into to the transmission intracavity and the rear end of squeeze roll axle all. The application can reasonably link the whole dye treatment process flow, meet the requirements of the modern process and achieve the effect of high-efficiency production.

Description

Dyeing and dewatering device for printing and dyeing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a printing and dyeing equipment technical field specifically is a dyeing dewatering device for printing and dyeing.

Background

In modern printing and dyeing textile enterprises, textiles printed and dyed by a printing and dyeing device contain a large amount of water, and the water contains a large amount of dyeing pigments, dyeing assistants and other various chemical raw materials, so that printing and dyeing wastewater contained in the textiles needs to be separated out through dewatering equipment, while the traditional dewatering method is centrifugal dewatering and extrusion dewatering, the centrifugal dewatering has the advantages that the textiles are thoroughly dewatered, and the defect that the operation is required for a long time; the extrusion dehydration has the advantages of high dehydration speed and low textile dehydration completeness, and the scutching is needed after the dehydration is finished.

Chinese patent (No. CN 207793623U) discloses an integrated device for dewatering and wastewater treatment of printing and dyeing grey cloth, which realizes dewatering of the printing and dyeing grey cloth by extruding the printing and dyeing grey cloth through a driven press roller; however, the dehydration mechanism has obvious defects, the mechanism has poor flow compatibility with the modern printing and dyeing process, the flow line operation process cannot be met, and a large amount of time is wasted when the product runs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dyeing dewatering device for printing and dyeing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a dyeing and dewatering device for printing and dyeing comprises a dyeing compartment, a dewatering compartment, a disinfection compartment, a material conveying reel and a material receiving reel, wherein the dyeing compartment, the dewatering compartment and the disinfection compartment are sequentially arranged from front to back in an installation process flow, the material conveying reel is installed on the front side of the dyeing compartment, the material receiving reel is installed on the rear side of the disinfection compartment, a dyeing tank is arranged in the dyeing compartment, dyeing roller shafts are erected on the feeding side and the discharging side of the dyeing tank, dyeing rollers are installed on the dyeing roller shafts, a flow guide cavity is arranged between the dyeing compartment and the dewatering compartment, a guide roller is erected in the flow guide cavity, a plurality of pairs of extrusion rollers are arranged in the dewatering compartment, each pair of extrusion rollers are arranged in the vertical direction and are installed in the dewatering compartment at equal intervals through the extrusion roller shafts, a transmission cavity is arranged on the rear side of the dewatering compartment, the extrusion roller shafts all extend into the transmission cavity, and transmission gears are installed at the rear ends of the extrusion roller shafts, the adjacent transmission gears are meshed with each other through gear teeth.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two transmission motors are arranged in the transmission cavity, and an extrusion roll shaft is respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the dehydration chamber and is connected with the driving end of the transmission motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the roller surface of the squeeze roller is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bulges, the arc-shaped bulges are arranged on the roller surface of the squeeze roller in an equal-angle array manner, and the squeeze rollers on the upper side and the lower side are meshed with each other through the arc-shaped bulges.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the dewatering box is internally provided with a material receiving groove, the material receiving groove is obliquely arranged, a flow gathering groove is arranged at the groove opening at the tail end of the material receiving groove, and the bottom end of the flow gathering groove is connected with a discharging pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the disinfection compartment is arranged at the rear side of the dehydration compartment, disinfection frames are erected at the upper side and the lower side of the disinfection compartment, and ultraviolet lamps are installed on the disinfection frames.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through a multi-stage gear transmission mechanism, the extrusion rollers on the same side are driven to synchronously move, and the cloth is extruded and dehydrated, so that the dyeing liquid immersed in the cloth is extruded and discharged; simultaneously, arc-shaped bulges are arranged on the surface of each extrusion roller, and the arc-shaped bulges on each pair of extrusion rollers are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the cloth is extruded in a staggered manner through the dewatering box, the extrusion pressure degree is ensured, and the completeness of dewatering is ensured.

The dyeing, dewatering and disinfecting are integrated, the output and collection of cloth are not delayed, the whole dye treatment process flow can be reasonably linked, the modern process requirements are met, and the effect of high-efficiency production is achieved.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application. Also, the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the present concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the squeeze roll of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the squeeze roll of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-dyeing compartment, 11-dyeing tank, 12-dyeing roll shaft, 13-dyeing roll, 14-diversion cavity, 15-guide roll, 2-dehydration compartment, 21-extrusion roll, 22-extrusion roll shaft, 23-transmission cavity, 24-transmission gear, 25-transmission motor, 26-arc bulge, 27-material receiving tank, 28-gathering tank, 29-discharging pipe, 3-disinfection compartment, 31-disinfection rack, 32-ultraviolet lamp, 4-material conveying reel, 5-material receiving reel and 6-cloth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated.

It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1, a dyeing and dewatering device for printing and dyeing comprises a dyeing compartment 1, a dewatering compartment 2, a disinfection compartment 3, a material conveying reel 4 and a material receiving reel 5, wherein the dyeing compartment 1, the dewatering compartment 2 and the disinfection compartment 3 are sequentially arranged from front to back in an installation process flow, the material conveying reel 4 is installed on the front side of the dyeing compartment 1, and the material receiving reel 5 is installed on the back side of the disinfection compartment 3; openings are formed in the front side and the rear side of the dyeing compartment 1, the dehydration compartment 2 and the disinfection compartment 3, and the cloth 6 passes through the dyeing compartment 1, the dehydration compartment 2 and the disinfection compartment 3 after being output by the material conveying reel 4, and the tail end of the cloth is wound on the material receiving reel 5.

The dyeing compartment is characterized in that a dyeing tank 11 is arranged in the dyeing compartment 1, dyeing rollers 12 are erected on the feeding side and the discharging side of the dyeing tank 11, dyeing rollers 13 are installed on the dyeing rollers 12, a flow guide cavity 14 is arranged between the dyeing compartment 1 and the dewatering compartment 2, dyeing liquid is filled in the dyeing tank 11, the material conveying reel 4 drives the cloth 6 to be output, and the dyeing rollers 12 ensure that the dyeing liquid can be uniformly coated on the upper surface and the lower surface of the cloth 6.

Referring to fig. 1, a guide roller 15 is erected in the guide chamber 14, a plurality of pairs of squeeze rollers 21 are arranged in the dewatering box 2, each pair of squeeze rollers 21 are arranged in the dewatering box 2 in an up-down direction and are equidistantly installed in the dewatering box 2, the squeeze rollers 21 are all installed in the inner chamber of the dewatering box 2 through squeeze roller shafts 22, a transmission chamber 23 is arranged at the rear side of the dewatering box 2, the squeeze roller shafts 22 all extend into the transmission chamber 23, transmission gears 24 are installed at the rear ends of the squeeze roller shafts 22, the adjacent transmission gears 24 are meshed with each other through gear teeth, two transmission motors 25 are arranged in the transmission chamber 23, and one squeeze roller shaft 22 is connected with the driving end of the transmission motor 25 at each of the upper and lower sides of the dewatering box 2.

During operation, the transmission motor 25 is started, the transmission motor 25 drives the extrusion roller shaft 22 at the driving end to move, the transmission gears 24 on the extrusion roller shaft 22 synchronously move, the transmission gears 24 drive the transmission gears 24 at adjacent positions to move, and the extrusion rollers 21 at the same side are driven to synchronously move through the gear transmission mechanism so as to extrude and dewater the cloth 6, so that the dyeing liquid immersed in the cloth is extruded and discharged; the roller surface of the squeezing roller 21 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bulges 26 (as shown in fig. 3), the arc-shaped bulges 26 are arranged on the roller surface of the squeezing roller 21 in an equal-angle array manner, the squeezing rollers 21 on the upper side and the lower side are meshed with each other through the arc-shaped bulges 26, the arc-shaped bulges 26 are arranged on the roller surface of the squeezing roller 21, and the arc-shaped bulges 26 on each pair of squeezing rollers 21 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the cloth 6 is squeezed in a staggered manner through the dewatering box 2, the squeezing pressure degree is ensured, and the completeness of dewatering is ensured.

A material receiving groove 27 is arranged in the dewatering compartment 2, the material receiving groove 27 is installed in an inclined mode, a flow gathering groove 28 is arranged at the groove opening at the tail end of the material receiving groove 27, and the bottom end of the flow gathering groove 28 is connected with a discharging pipe 29; the extruded solution slides down to the collecting trough 28 through the receiving trough 27 and is discharged, and can be reused after being reprocessed.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1, this embodiment is a further optimization of the embodiment, on the basis that the disinfection box 3 is disposed at the rear side of the dehydration box 2, disinfection frames 31 are erected on both upper and lower sides of the disinfection box 3, the ultraviolet lamps 32 are installed on the disinfection frames 31, and the ultraviolet lamps 32 on the upper and lower sides perform ultraviolet sterilization on the cloth 6, so that the high sterilization performance and the low penetration rate of ultraviolet rays are utilized, on one hand, the sterilization and disinfection on the surface of the cloth can be performed quickly, and on the other hand, the material of the cloth is not affected.

This application will dye, dehydration, disinfection formation integration technology to can not delay the output and the collection of cloth, can link up whole dyestuff processing technology flow rationally, accord with modernization technology demand, reach the effect of high-efficient production.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A dyeing and dewatering device for printing and dyeing comprises a dyeing compartment (1), a dewatering compartment (2), a disinfection compartment (3), a material conveying reel (4) and a material receiving reel (5), wherein the material conveying reel (4) is installed on the front side of the dyeing compartment (1), the material receiving reel (5) is installed on the rear side of the disinfection compartment (3), a plurality of pairs of extrusion rollers (21) are arranged in the dewatering compartment (2), each pair of extrusion rollers (21) are vertically arranged and are equidistantly installed in the dewatering compartment (2), the dyeing and dewatering device is characterized in that the extrusion rollers (21) are all installed in the inner cavity of the dewatering compartment (2) through extrusion roller shafts (22), a transmission cavity (23) is arranged on the rear side of the dewatering compartment (2), the extrusion roller shafts (22) all extend into the transmission cavity (23), transmission gears (24) are installed at the rear ends of the extrusion roller shafts (22), and adjacent transmission gears (24) are meshed with each other through gear teeth, the roller surface of the extrusion roller (21) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bulges (26), the arc-shaped bulges (26) are arranged on the roller surface of the extrusion roller (21) in an equiangular array, and the extrusion rollers (21) on the upper side and the lower side are meshed with each other through the arc-shaped bulges (26).

2. The dyeing and dewatering device for textile printing according to claim 1, characterized in that a dyeing tank (11) is provided in the dyeing compartment (1), dyeing roller shafts (12) are provided on both the feed side and the discharge side of the dyeing tank (11), and dyeing rollers (13) are mounted on both the dyeing roller shafts (12).

3. The dyeing and dewatering device for printing and dyeing according to claim 2, characterized in that a diversion cavity (14) is arranged between the dyeing compartment (1) and the dewatering compartment (2), and a guide roller (15) is erected in the diversion cavity (14).

4. The dyeing and dewatering device for printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that two transmission motors (25) are arranged in the transmission cavity (23), and a squeezing roller shaft (22) is respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the dewatering chamber (2) and is connected with the driving end of the transmission motor (25).

5. The dyeing and dewatering device for textile printing according to claim 4, characterized in that a receiving trough (27) is provided in the dewatering box (2), the receiving trough (27) is installed in an inclined manner, a collecting trough (28) is provided at the end trough opening of the receiving trough (27), and a discharge pipe (29) is connected to the bottom end of the collecting trough (28).

6. The dyeing and dewatering apparatus for printing and dyeing according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the disinfection chamber (3) is arranged at the rear side of the dewatering chamber (2), disinfection frames (31) are erected at both the upper and lower sides of the disinfection chamber (3), and ultraviolet lamps (32) are installed on the disinfection frames (31).