CN210656848U - Adopt gutter oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel - Google Patents

Adopt gutter oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210656848U
CN210656848U CN201921455325.3U CN201921455325U CN210656848U CN 210656848 U CN210656848 U CN 210656848U CN 201921455325 U CN201921455325 U CN 201921455325U CN 210656848 U CN210656848 U CN 210656848U
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oil
pipeline
biodiesel
liquid
box body
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CN201921455325.3U
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郝海龙
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Yantai Grein Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Yantai Grein Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/74Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adopt gutter oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel, store the structure including liquid solid separation structure, liquid transport structure, water oil separating structure and the oil of stewing, liquid transport structure is the structure that main each part is linked the liquid solid separation structure that stews is in the leftmost end of liquid transport structure, water oil separating structure is in on the liquid transport structure, the oil is stored the structure and is in the rightmost end of liquid transport structure, the utility model relates to a waste utilization, green energy technical field, not only mechanical impurity in the gutter oil has been got rid of to this scheme, still can detach the moisture that produces great influence to follow-up purity of refining biodiesel.

Description

Adopt gutter oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste utilization, green energy technical field specifically are an adopt gutter oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel.
Background
The illegal cooking oil refers to various inferior oils in life, such as recovered edible oil, repeatedly used frying oil and the like, the largest source of the illegal cooking oil is an oil separation tank of a sewer of a large-scale urban restaurant, cancer can be caused after long-term eating, the harm to human bodies is great, if the illegal cooking oil is directly discharged, the influence on the environment can be caused, the waste on resources is also great, the method for processing the illegal cooking oil into the biodiesel is good, but the illegal cooking oil contains a large amount of impurities, the existing pretreatment of the illegal cooking oil is simple, the impurities in the illegal cooking oil and the like can not be well filtered, the purity of the biodiesel is seriously influenced, and the secondary pollution caused by the deterioration of the illegal cooking oil can be caused after long-term storage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an adopt gutter oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel has solved current gutter oil preliminary treatment fairly simplely, and impurity filtering such as impurity in the gutter oil that can not be fine is clean, and long-time depositing can lead to the rotten secondary pollution of gutter oil moreover.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a pretreatment device for refining biodiesel by adopting illegal cooking oil comprises a standing liquid-solid separation structure, a liquid transmission structure, an oil-water separation structure and an oil storage structure, wherein the liquid transmission structure is a structure formed by mainly linking all parts, the standing liquid-solid separation structure is positioned at the leftmost end of the liquid transmission structure, the oil-water separation structure is positioned on the liquid transmission structure, and the oil storage structure is positioned at the rightmost end of the liquid transmission structure;
the stationary liquid-solid separation structure, comprising: the device comprises a storage box body, a connecting rod support, a filter screen, a hydraulic telescopic baffle and a residue storage box;
the collecting box body is a main body of a standing liquid-solid separation structure, the hydraulic telescopic baffle is positioned on the right side outside the collecting box body, the connecting rod supports are respectively positioned in the middle of the inner side of the collecting box body and above the telescopic baffle, two ends of the filter screen are respectively connected to the two connecting rod supports, and the residue collecting box is positioned beside the telescopic baffle;
liquid conveying structure, water oil separating structure and oil storage structure, it includes: the device comprises a pipeline, an oil pump, an oil-water separation pump, a wastewater discharge pipeline and an oil storage tank;
the pipeline is the main part of connecting all structures, and the pipeline left end is connected in the bottom of containing box, and the pipeline right-hand member is connected to the top of oil containing tank, the oil pump is on containing box and the middle pipeline of oil containing tank, the oil-water separation pump is on the right-hand side of oil pump.
Preferably, the filter screen adopts detachable structure, makes things convenient for the change and the washing of filter screen.
Preferably, the hydraulic telescopic baffle adopts an automatic lifting structure, so that the residue is convenient to clean and discharge.
Preferably, the oil storage tank adopts a relatively closed structure, so that the pretreated illegal cooking oil is prevented from being degraded to a great extent to cause secondary pollution.
Preferably, the pipeline adopts the stereoplasm structure pipeline of PVC material, and to a great extent has prevented to rust, and convenient the change prevents to block up.
Preferably, the waste water discharge pipeline adopts a soft structure pipeline, so that sewage discharge and collection are facilitated to a great extent.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides an adopt trench oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel. The beneficial effects are that, this scheme has not only got rid of the mechanical impurity in the trench oil, still can get rid of the moisture that produces great influence to follow-up purity of refining biodiesel to the green processing of recycling of rubbish from cooking has been accomplished.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pretreatment device for extracting biodiesel from illegal cooking oil.
In the figure: 1-a storage box body; 2-connecting rod support; 3, filtering the filter screen; 4-hydraulic telescopic baffle; 5-a residue storage box; 6-a pipeline; 7-an oil pump; 8-oil-water separation pump; 9-a waste water discharge pipeline; 10-oil holding tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pretreatment device for extracting biodiesel from illegal cooking oil comprises a standing liquid-solid separation structure, a liquid conveying structure, an oil-water separation structure and an oil storage structure, wherein the liquid conveying structure is a structure formed by connecting main parts, the standing liquid-solid separation structure is arranged at the leftmost end of the liquid conveying structure, the oil-water separation structure is arranged on the liquid conveying structure, and the oil storage structure is arranged at the rightmost end of the liquid conveying structure;
a stationary liquid-solid separation structure comprising: the device comprises a containing box body 1, a connecting rod support 2, a filter screen 3, a hydraulic telescopic baffle 4 and a residue containing box 5;
the collecting box body 1 is a main body of a standing liquid-solid separation structure, the hydraulic telescopic baffle 4 is positioned on the right side outside the collecting box body 1, the connecting rod supports 2 are respectively positioned in the middle of the inner side of the collecting box body 1 and above the telescopic baffle, two ends of the filter screen 3 are respectively connected to the two connecting rod supports 2, and the residue collecting box 5 is positioned beside the telescopic baffle 4;
liquid transport structure, water oil separating structure and oil storage structure, it includes: a pipeline 6, an oil pump 7, an oil-water separation pump 8, a wastewater discharge pipeline 9 and an oil receiving tank 10;
the pipeline 6 is a main body for connecting all structures, the left end of the pipeline 6 is connected to the bottom of the storage box body 1, the right end of the pipeline is connected to the top of the oil storage tank 10, the oil pump 7 is arranged on a middle pipeline between the storage box body 1 and the oil storage tank 10, and the oil-water separation pump 8 is arranged on the right side of the oil pump 7.
Example (b): the mixed liquid of the waste illegal cooking oil and various residues is injected into the containing box body for standing and filtering, the filter screen is a multi-layer fine filter screen, when the filtering and standing are completed, a worker operates a hydraulic telescopic plate to shrink through operating a programmable controller matched with the worker and edited with a control program, the filtered residues can be directly collected into a residue collecting box, then the multi-layer filter screen is replaced, the replaced filter screen is cleaned and reserved for use, the illegal cooking oil is deposited and filtered to flow into a pipeline, at the moment, the worker operates an oil pump through operating the programmable controller matched with the worker and edited with the control program, the oil pump performs oil absorption work, the filtered oil can flow into an oil-water separation pump, the worker operates the oil-water separation pump through operating the programmable controller matched with the worker and edited with the control program, and the waste water can be discharged through a waste water discharge pipe, and finally, storing the filtered separated water oil in an oil storage tank for long-time preservation.
Preferably, the filter screen 3 is of a detachable structure, so that the filter screen can be conveniently replaced and cleaned.
Preferably, the hydraulic telescopic baffle 4 adopts an automatic lifting structure, so that residue is convenient to clean and discharge.
Preferably, the oil storage tank 10 is relatively closed, so that the pre-treated illegal cooking oil is largely prevented from being degraded and causing secondary pollution.
Preferably, the pipeline 6 is a hard structure pipeline 6 made of PVC materials, so that rusting is prevented to a great extent, replacement is facilitated, and blockage is prevented.
Preferably, the waste water discharge pipeline 9 is a soft structure pipeline, which greatly facilitates the discharge and collection of sewage.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A pretreatment device for refining biodiesel by adopting illegal cooking oil comprises a standing liquid-solid separation structure, a liquid conveying structure, an oil-water separation structure and an oil storage structure, and is characterized in that the liquid conveying structure is a structure formed by mainly linking all parts, the standing liquid-solid separation structure is positioned at the leftmost end of the liquid conveying structure, the oil-water separation structure is positioned on the liquid conveying structure, and the oil storage structure is positioned at the rightmost end of the liquid conveying structure;
the stationary liquid-solid separation structure, comprising: the device comprises a storage box body (1), a connecting rod support (2), a filter screen (3), a hydraulic telescopic baffle (4) and a residue storage box (5);
the collecting box body (1) is a main body of a standing liquid-solid separation structure, the hydraulic telescopic baffle (4) is positioned on the right side of the outer part of the collecting box body (1), the connecting rod supports (2) are respectively positioned in the middle of the inner side of the collecting box body (1) and above the telescopic baffle, two ends of the filter screen (3) are respectively connected to the two connecting rod supports (2), and the residue collecting box (5) is positioned beside the telescopic baffle (4);
liquid conveying structure, water oil separating structure and oil storage structure, it includes: a pipeline (6), an oil pump (7), an oil-water separation pump (8), a waste water discharge pipeline (9) and an oil receiving tank (10);
the pipeline (6) is a main body for connecting all structures, the left end of the pipeline (6) is connected to the bottom of the containing box body (1), the right end of the pipeline is connected to the top of the oil containing tank (10), the oil pump (7) is located on the middle pipeline of the containing box body (1) and the oil containing tank (10), and the oil-water separation pump (8) is located on the right side of the oil pump (7).
2. The pretreatment device for refining biodiesel by adopting illegal cooking oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter screen (3) adopts a detachable structure, so that the filter screen is convenient to replace and clean.
3. The pretreatment device for refining the biodiesel by the illegal cooking oil according to the claim 1, wherein the hydraulic telescopic baffle (4) adopts an automatic lifting structure, thereby facilitating the cleaning and discharging of the residue.
4. The pretreatment device for refining biodiesel by adopting illegal cooking oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oil storage tank (10) adopts a relatively closed structure, so that the preprocessed illegal cooking oil is prevented from being degraded to a great extent and generating secondary pollution.
5. The pretreatment device for refining biodiesel by using illegal cooking oil according to claim 1, wherein the pipeline (6) is a hard structure pipeline (6) made of PVC material, so that rusting is prevented to a great extent, and replacement is facilitated to prevent blockage.
6. The pretreatment device for refining biodiesel by using illegal cooking oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wastewater discharge pipeline (9) is a pipeline with a soft structure, so that wastewater discharge and collection are greatly facilitated.
CN201921455325.3U 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Adopt gutter oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel Active CN210656848U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921455325.3U CN210656848U (en) 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Adopt gutter oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921455325.3U CN210656848U (en) 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Adopt gutter oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210656848U true CN210656848U (en) 2020-06-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921455325.3U Active CN210656848U (en) 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Adopt gutter oil to refine preprocessing device of biodiesel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210656848U (en)

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