CN210653239U - Saw arbor assembling and disassembling device - Google Patents

Saw arbor assembling and disassembling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210653239U
CN210653239U CN201921682334.6U CN201921682334U CN210653239U CN 210653239 U CN210653239 U CN 210653239U CN 201921682334 U CN201921682334 U CN 201921682334U CN 210653239 U CN210653239 U CN 210653239U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracket
saw shaft
driving motor
supporting
rack
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Active
Application number
CN201921682334.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢超
张虎
叶焕
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Xinjiang Swan Modern Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Xinjiang Swan Modern Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921682334.6U priority Critical patent/CN210653239U/en
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Publication of CN210653239U publication Critical patent/CN210653239U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, in particular to a saw shaft loading and unloading device, which comprises a frame; the frame is provided with a travelling wheel, the conveying bracket is arranged on the frame, and the conveying bracket is provided with a locking component; the guide rail is arranged on the rack; the consignment mechanism comprises: a consignment rack; the supporting wheels are arranged on the delivery bracket; the consignment bracket travels on the guide rail through the supporting wheel; the first driving motor is used for driving the supporting wheel; the bracket is arranged on the delivery bracket; the upper end of the bracket is provided with a saw shaft supporting piece for supporting the saw shaft; the bracket is connected with the delivery bracket through a ball screw mechanism; the bracket can be driven by the ball screw mechanism and moves up and down relative to the delivery bracket; and the control mechanism is electrically connected with the first driving motor and the second driving motor respectively and is used for controlling the first driving motor and the second driving motor. Adopt the utility model discloses can improve the change efficiency of saw axle.

Description

Saw arbor assembling and disassembling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cotton processing technology field especially relates to a saw axle handling device.
Background
The saw shafts of the delinter or the cotton gin need to be replaced regularly in the processing season, and particularly, the saw shafts of the delinter are large in configuration quantity and quick in replacement frequency; and thus requires a lot of manpower and time for replacement.
The existing saw shaft replacement is generally carried out manually, and because the saw shaft is heavy in weight and complex in loading and unloading track, manual operation and manual loading and unloading are not facilitated, the efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high. Moreover, the circumference of the saw shaft is toothed, which is easy to hurt people and is very dangerous.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a saw axle handling device, main aim at improves the security of the change efficiency and the operation of saw axle.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model mainly provides the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a saw shaft loading and unloading device, which comprises a frame, a conveying bracket, a guide rail and a delivery mechanism;
the bottom of the rack is provided with a travelling wheel for supporting the rack to travel;
the conveying support is fixedly arranged on the rack, and a locking member is arranged on the conveying support and used for locking a saw shaft to be conveyed;
the guide rail is fixedly arranged on the rack; the guide rails are arranged along the front and back directions of the rack;
the consignment mechanism includes: the device comprises a consignment support, a supporting wheel, a first driving motor, a bracket, a second driving motor and a control mechanism;
the supporting wheels are arranged on the consignment bracket and used for supporting the consignment bracket; the consignment bracket runs on the guide rail through the supporting wheels;
the driving motor I is fixedly arranged on the consignment bracket and is used for driving the supporting wheel to move;
the bracket is arranged on the delivery bracket; the upper end of the bracket is fixedly provided with two saw shaft supporting pieces, and the two saw shaft supporting pieces are arranged at intervals and used for supporting two ends of a saw shaft;
the bracket is connected with the delivery bracket through a ball screw mechanism; the bracket can be driven by the ball screw mechanism to move up and down relative to the delivery bracket;
the second driving motor is arranged on the delivery bracket;
the driving motor II is in transmission connection with the ball screw mechanism and is used for driving the ball screw mechanism to move;
the control mechanism is respectively electrically connected with the first driving motor and the second driving motor and is used for controlling the first driving motor and the second driving motor.
Furthermore, the saw shaft supporting piece is of a circular arc-shaped groove structure;
the groove structure is opened upwards.
Further, the saw shaft support is rotatably disposed on the bracket; the saw shaft support can swing relative to the bracket towards the conveying support.
Further, the saw shaft supporting piece and the bracket are locked and fixed through a fastener.
Further, the control mechanism is a remote controller or a wired handle.
Furthermore, a positioning block is arranged at the front end of the rack.
Furthermore, guide strips are arranged on two sides of the rack.
Further, the positioning block is made of a Nilun material;
the guide strip is made of a nylon material.
Further, the travelling wheels are universal wheels;
a locking member is provided on the universal wheel to lock the universal wheel.
Furthermore, the frame is provided with a handrail; the handrail is arranged at the rear end of the rack;
and guardrails are arranged on two sides of the rack.
Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses saw axle handling device has following advantage at least:
the replacement efficiency of the saw arbor and the safety of the operation can be improved.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a saw arbor mounting and dismounting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a saw arbor handling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a saw arbor handling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 1.
Shown in the figure:
the automatic conveying device comprises a frame 1, a handrail 1-1, a guardrail 1-2, traveling wheels 1-3, a positioning block 1-4, a guide strip 1-5, a conveying support 2, a groove-shaped structure 2-1, a carrying mechanism 3, a carrying support 3-1, a ball screw mechanism 3-2, a bracket 3-3, a driving motor II 3-4, a guide rail 4 and a locking member 5.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the intended purpose of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, in order to explain the detailed embodiments, structures, features and effects of the present invention. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refers to not necessarily the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a saw arbor handling device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 1, a conveying frame 2, a guide rail 4, and a carrying mechanism 3; the frame 1 is a frame structure; the frame 1 is formed by welding formed steel or fixing the formed steel through a fastening piece; the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with walking wheels 1-3 for supporting the frame 1 to walk; four walking wheels 1-3 are provided, and the four walking wheels 1-3 are respectively arranged at four corners of the frame 1 to support the frame 1 to walk. In the preferred embodiment, the traveling wheels 1-3 are universal wheels to facilitate the adjustment of the position and direction of the frame 1; the universal wheel is provided with a locking component to lock the universal wheel and fix the universal wheel.
The conveying bracket 2 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, preferably welded and fixed; of course, the connecting and fixing can also be realized through a fastener; the conveying bracket 2 is provided with a locking component 5 for locking a saw shaft to be conveyed; the upper end of the conveyor frame 1 is of a groove-shaped structure 2-1 and is used for placing a saw shaft; the opening of the groove-shaped structure 2-1 is upward; the locking member 5 can be arranged on the groove-shaped structure 2-1 and can horizontally slide relative to the groove-shaped structure 2-1, so that one end of the locking member 5 can penetrate into the groove-shaped structure 2-1 to seal the groove-shaped structure 2-1 or slide out of the groove-shaped structure 2-1 to open the groove-shaped structure 2-1; in the embodiment, the locking member is preferably a sliding rod piece, the sliding rod piece can slide along the width direction of the groove-shaped structure 2-1, a spring is arranged between the sliding rod piece and the groove-shaped structure 2-1 to enable the sliding rod piece to be in a state of closing the groove-shaped structure 2-1, the upper end part of the sliding rod piece, which is positioned in the groove-shaped structure 2-1, is provided with an inclined plane with an inclined angle, so that after a saw shaft is pressed on the inclined plane, the sliding rod piece slides outwards to open the groove-shaped structure 2-1, and the saw shaft can fall into the groove-shaped structure; after the saw shaft falls into the groove-shaped structure 2-1, the sliding rod piece slides towards the groove-shaped structure 2-1 under the action of the spring and is blocked above the saw shaft, so that the saw shaft is prevented from sliding out.
Alternatively, the locking member 5 is provided on the channel structure 2-1 to be swingable relative to the channel structure 2-1 to close the opening of the channel structure 2-1 or to open the opening of the channel structure 2-1. A spring is arranged between the locking component 5 and the conveying bracket 2; when the pressure of the saw shaft is applied to the upper part of the locking member 5, the locking member 5 swings downwards to open the opening of the groove-shaped structure 2-1, and after the saw shaft falls into the groove-shaped structure 2-1, the locking member 5 is restored to the state of closing the opening under the action of the spring to lock the opening and prevent the saw shaft from sliding out.
The guide rail 4 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1; preferably, welding and fixing; the guide rail 4 is arranged along the front and back direction of the frame 1; the number of the guide rails 4 is two, and the two guide rails 4 are arranged in parallel to support the supporting wheels to walk.
The consignment mechanism 3 includes: the device comprises a consignment support 3-1, a supporting wheel, a first driving motor, a bracket 3-3, a second driving motor 3-4 and a control mechanism; the supporting wheels are arranged on the consignment bracket 3-1 and used for supporting the consignment bracket 3-1; the consignment bracket 3-1 runs on the guide rail 4 through a supporting wheel; at least four supporting wheels are provided; at least four supporting wheels run on the two guide rails 4 to support the carrying support 3-1 to be close to or far away from the conveying support 2, so that the saw shafts on the brackets 3-3 can be conveniently conveyed to the conveying support 2, or the saw shafts on the conveying support 2 can be conveyed to the front end of the machine frame 1 for installation. The first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the consignment bracket 3-1 and used for driving the supporting wheel to move; the first driving motor is in transmission connection with the supporting wheel and can be in transmission connection with the supporting wheel through a gearbox.
The bracket 3-3 is fixedly arranged on the delivery bracket 3-1; the upper end of the bracket 3-3 is fixedly provided with two saw shaft supporting pieces, and the two saw shaft supporting pieces are arranged at intervals and used for supporting two ends of a saw shaft; preferably, the saw shaft supporting piece is of a circular arc-shaped groove structure; the opening of the groove structure is upward so as to conveniently place the saw shaft;
further preferably, the saw arbor support is rotatably arranged on the carrier 3-3; the saw shaft supporting piece can swing towards the conveying support 2 relative to the brackets 3-3, so that when the saw shaft moves from the saw shaft supporting piece to the conveying support 2, the opening of the saw shaft supporting piece faces towards the conveying support 2, the saw shaft is conveniently taken out of the saw shaft supporting piece, and labor intensity is reduced. Preferably, the saw shaft supporting piece and the bracket 3-3 are locked and fixed through a fastener, so that the opening of the saw shaft supporting piece is kept upward when the saw shaft is disassembled, installed and transported, and the saw shaft supporting piece is conveniently disassembled when the saw shaft supporting piece is disassembled.
The bracket 3-3 is connected with the consignment bracket 3-1 through a ball screw mechanism 3-2; the bracket 3-3 can be driven by the ball screw mechanism 3-2 to move up and down relative to the delivery bracket 3-1; when the saw shaft is mounted or dismounted, the saw shaft can be lifted to a proper position through the lifting of the brackets 3-3, and the saw shaft is convenient to mount and dismount.
A second driving motor 3-4 is arranged on the consignment bracket 3-1; the driving motor II 3-4 is in transmission connection with the ball screw mechanism 3-2 and is used for driving the ball screw mechanism 3-2 to move; thereby driving the lifting movement of the carriage 3-3. The control mechanism is respectively and electrically connected with the first driving motor and the second driving motor 3-4 and is used for controlling the first driving motor and the second driving motor 3-4. Preferably, the control mechanism is a remote controller or a wired handle, so that an operator can operate the control mechanism conveniently.
As the optimization of the above embodiment, the front end of the frame 1 is provided with the positioning blocks 1-4, so as to conveniently position the front and back positions of the frame 1, conveniently and quickly determine the appropriate positions for installation and disassembly, and realize accurate positioning with the delinter. The alignment time of the equipment and the saw shaft is saved.
As the optimization of the embodiment, the two sides of the frame 1 are provided with the guide strips 1-5, so that the left and right positions of the frame 1 can be conveniently positioned, the proper positions of installation and disassembly can be conveniently and rapidly determined, and the accurate positioning with the delinter can be realized. The alignment time of the equipment and the saw shaft is saved.
Preferably, the positioning blocks 1 to 4 are made of nylon materials, so that the wear resistance and the strength are high, and the resistance is small during friction.
The guide strips 1-5 are made of Nilon materials, are wear-resistant and high in strength, and have small resistance during friction.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with a handrail 1-1; the handrail 1-1 is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1; so as to be convenient for the operator to control by hand pushing.
The two sides of the frame 1 are provided with guardrails 1-2, which play a role in safety and protection.
Further still, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, with such terms being used only to distinguish one element from another. Without departing from the scope of the exemplary embodiments. Similarly, the terms first, second, etc. do not denote any order or order, but rather the terms first, second, etc. are used to distinguish one element from another. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A saw arbor loading and unloading device is characterized by comprising a rack, a conveying bracket, a guide rail and a delivery mechanism;
the bottom of the rack is provided with a travelling wheel for supporting the rack to travel;
the conveying support is fixedly arranged on the rack, and a locking member is arranged on the conveying support and used for locking a saw shaft to be conveyed;
the guide rail is fixedly arranged on the rack; the guide rails are arranged along the front and back directions of the rack;
the consignment mechanism includes: the device comprises a consignment support, a supporting wheel, a first driving motor, a bracket, a second driving motor and a control mechanism;
the supporting wheels are arranged on the consignment bracket and used for supporting the consignment bracket; the consignment bracket runs on the guide rail through the supporting wheels;
the driving motor I is fixedly arranged on the consignment bracket and is used for driving the supporting wheel to move;
the bracket is arranged on the delivery bracket; the upper end of the bracket is fixedly provided with two saw shaft supporting pieces, and the two saw shaft supporting pieces are arranged at intervals and used for supporting two ends of a saw shaft;
the bracket is connected with the delivery bracket through a ball screw mechanism; the bracket can be driven by the ball screw mechanism to move up and down relative to the delivery bracket;
the second driving motor is arranged on the delivery bracket;
the driving motor II is in transmission connection with the ball screw mechanism and is used for driving the ball screw mechanism to move;
the control mechanism is respectively electrically connected with the first driving motor and the second driving motor and is used for controlling the first driving motor and the second driving motor.
2. The saw shaft handling device of claim 1,
the saw shaft supporting piece is of an arc-shaped groove structure;
the groove structure is opened upwards.
3. The saw shaft handling device of claim 2,
the saw shaft support is rotatably arranged on the bracket; the saw shaft support can swing relative to the bracket towards the conveying support.
4. The saw shaft handling device of claim 1,
the saw shaft supporting piece and the bracket are locked and fixed through a fastener.
5. The saw shaft handling device of claim 1,
the control mechanism is a remote controller or a wired handle.
6. The saw shaft handling device of claim 1,
the front end of the frame is provided with a positioning block.
7. The saw shaft handling device of claim 6,
and guide strips are arranged on two sides of the rack.
8. The saw shaft handling device of claim 7,
the positioning block is made of a nylon material;
the guide strip is made of a nylon material.
9. The saw shaft handling device of claim 1,
the travelling wheels are universal wheels;
a locking member is provided on the universal wheel to lock the universal wheel.
10. The saw shaft handling device of claim 1,
the frame is provided with a handrail; the handrail is arranged at the rear end of the rack;
and guardrails are arranged on two sides of the rack.
CN201921682334.6U 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Saw arbor assembling and disassembling device Active CN210653239U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921682334.6U CN210653239U (en) 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Saw arbor assembling and disassembling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921682334.6U CN210653239U (en) 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Saw arbor assembling and disassembling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210653239U true CN210653239U (en) 2020-06-02

Family

ID=70821604

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921682334.6U Active CN210653239U (en) 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Saw arbor assembling and disassembling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210653239U (en)

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