Automatic soil filling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction machinery field, more specifically the utility model relates to an automatic banking machine.
Background
At present, the central separation belt is filled with soil generally by adopting a mode of dumping an agricultural vehicle, the soil loading amount of the agricultural vehicle is small, a large amount of agricultural vehicles need to be organized to meet engineering requirements, and safety management is not facilitated; when the agricultural vehicle or the dump truck is loaded with soil and dumps, the soil is prone to dump onto the road surface due to the fact that the transverse distance of the central separation belt is short, and the road surface is polluted.
The dumping positions of the agricultural vehicle and the self-unloading carrier vehicle are required to be basically vertical to the central separation belt, and the position of the vehicle on a formed road surface is required to be repeatedly adjusted, so that the rubbing damage of the road surface and the road surface pollution are caused; need a large amount of manual works to empty the secondary flattening of the soil body, be unfavorable for practicing thrift engineering time, compress the cost.
Therefore, how to provide an automatic earth-filling machine for improving the construction efficiency is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides an automatic banking machine utilizes conveying assembly to fill out soil, and convenient and fast practices thrift the human cost, sets up the limiting plate at the discharge gate, avoids the soil material too to concentrate, and inconvenient construction presses close to the construction position and need not adjust the position repeatedly, improves the efficiency of construction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic earth-filling machine comprising: the device comprises a carrier loader, a material collecting bin and a soil conveying device;
the material collecting bin is arranged on the carrier loader, a discharge port is formed in one side wall of the material collecting bin, and a bottom conveying device mounting port is formed in the bottom of the material collecting bin;
the soil conveying device comprises: a motor and a conveying assembly; the motor drives the conveying assembly to move;
the conveying assembly is correspondingly installed with the conveying device installing opening and is connected with the carrier loader operating system, and soil materials of the aggregate bin drop to the conveying assembly through the conveying device installing opening and are conveyed to the discharge opening.
According to the technical scheme, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses an automatic banking machine carries out the ejection of compact through conveying assembly to control through operating system, convenient and fast uses manpower sparingly the cost, promotes work efficiency and construction speed.
Preferably, in the above automatic soil filling machine, the conveying assembly includes a first sprocket set, a driving shaft, a second sprocket set, a driven shaft, a material carrying plate and a material scraping plate; two groups of second chain wheel groups are arranged;
the first chain wheel set is respectively connected with the output shaft of the motor and one end of the driving shaft; the two groups of second chain wheel groups are respectively connected with two ends of the driving shaft and two ends of the driven shaft, and the first chain wheel group and the second chain wheel group at the same end of the driving shaft are separated by a partition plate;
two ends of the material carrying plate in the length direction are lapped at the upper ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft and are rotatably connected; the scraping plates are arranged in a plurality of flexible ladder shapes and are fixed on the chains of the two second chain wheel sets, and the chains of the second chain wheel sets drive the scraping plates to move on the upper end face of the material carrying plate so as to convey soil materials to the discharge hole; adopt this scheme to be the utility model discloses better a conveying component, through sprocket feed, transmission efficiency is high, can not take place the problem of skidding, improves work efficiency.
Preferably, in the automatic soil filling machine, a discharge hole is formed in one end of the material collecting bin along the transmission direction of the conveying assembly, and a limiting plate is arranged at the top end of the discharge hole; adopt this scheme, can inject the high position of ejection of compact, can not too concentrate after making the soil material output, or ejection of compact position is inaccurate, causes the problem of secondary flattening, extension time limit for a project.
Preferably, in an automatic soil filling machine of the above, one end of the conveying assembly, which is close to the discharge port, extends outwards along the discharge direction, so that soil can be conveyed into a correct position conveniently without polluting the bottom surface.
Preferably, in the above automatic earth-filling machine, the middle part of the scraping plate is recessed toward the direction of the material-carrying plate, so that when the scraping plate moves, the accumulation of earth materials on the material-carrying plate is reduced.
Preferably, in the above automatic soil filling machine, a baffle is arranged above both the two sets of second chain wheel set chains.
Preferably, in the automatic soil filling machine, the bottom of the aggregate bin is provided with a travelling wheel.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conveying assembly of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses automatic filling machine, accessible conveying assembly carry out the unloading of soil material transportation, labour saving and time saving, and the discharge gate sets up limiting plate and outside extension, avoids soil material dirty road surface or excessively concentrates, need not the secondary flattening, improves the efficiency of construction.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic earth-filling machine of the present invention comprises:
the device comprises a carrier loader 1, a material collecting bin 2 and a soil conveying device;
the material collecting bin 2 is arranged on the carrier loader 1, a discharge port 20 is formed in one side wall of the material collecting bin, and a mounting port of a bottom conveying device is formed in the bottom of the material collecting bin;
the soil conveying device comprises: a motor 30 and a transport assembly; the motor 30 drives the conveying component to move;
the conveying assembly is correspondingly installed with the conveying device installing opening and is connected with the carrier loader operating system, and soil materials of the material collecting bin 2 fall onto the conveying assembly through the conveying device installing opening and are conveyed to the discharging opening 20.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the conveying assembly includes a first sprocket set 31, a driving shaft 33, a second sprocket set 32, a driven shaft, a material carrying plate 35 and a material scraping plate 34; two groups of second chain wheel groups 32 are arranged;
the first chain wheel set 31 is respectively connected with the output shaft of the motor 30 and one end of the driving shaft 33; the two groups of second chain wheel groups 32 are respectively connected with two ends of a driving shaft 33 and two ends of a driven shaft, and the first chain wheel group 31 and the second chain wheel group 32 at the same end of the driving shaft 33 are separated by a partition plate;
the two ends of the material carrying plate 35 in the length direction are lapped at the upper ends of the driving shaft 33 and the driven shaft and are rotatably connected; the scraping plates 34 are arranged in a plurality of flexible ladder shapes and fixed on the chains of the two groups of second chain wheel sets 32, the chains of the second chain wheel sets 32 drive the scraping plates 34 to move on the upper end faces of the material carrying plates 35, and soil materials are conveyed to the discharge hole 20.
In the above embodiment, the material collecting bin 2 is provided with a material outlet 20 at one end along the transmission direction of the conveying assembly, and a limiting plate 22 is arranged at the top end of the material outlet.
Preferably, the conveying assembly is adjacent to one end of the discharge port and extends outwards along the discharge direction.
Preferably, the middle portion of the scraper 34 is recessed toward the loading plate 35, so that the accumulation of the soil on the loading plate 35 is reduced when the scraper 34 moves.
In the above embodiment, the baffle 23 is disposed above the two second sprocket sets 32.
In the above embodiment, the road wheels 21 are installed at the bottom of the aggregate bin 2.
Preferably, the walking wheels are all rubber wheels.
In the above embodiment, the rotation speed of the motor 30 can be controlled by the operation system of the carrier loader 1.
In the above embodiment, after the soil material is filled into the material collecting bin 2, the material collecting bin is transported to a designated green belt position through the carrying vehicle 1, the material outlet 20 faces the blanking position, the part of the transportation assembly extending out of the material collecting bin extends into the green belt, the motor 30 is operated, the driving shaft 33 is driven to rotate through the first chain wheel set 31, the second chain wheel set 32 is indirectly driven to rotate, the material scraping plate 34 fixed on the second chain wheel set 32 pushes the soil material on the material carrying plate 35 towards the material outlet 20, and the operation is continued until the soil material is pushed out of the green belt.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.