CN210651228U

CN210651228U - Prefabricated component surface napping machine

Info

Publication number: CN210651228U
Application number: CN201921027572.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张文斌; 李昂
Original assignee: Mengcheng Baoye Construction Industrialization Co ltd
Current assignee: Mengcheng Baoye Construction Industrialization Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-03
Filing date: 2019-07-03
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated part surface napping machine, which comprises a bottom plate, a portal frame, a moving mechanism, a rotating roller, a clamping frame, a guide mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a rotating motor, a shifting tooth and a lifting hole, wherein the side edge of the bottom plate surface is symmetrically provided with the moving mechanism, the top part of the bottom plate is provided with the portal frame, the bottom end of the portal frame is connected and installed with the moving mechanism, the inner side of the portal frame is provided with the clamping frame, the top part of the clamping frame is connected with the portal frame in a sliding way through the symmetrically installed guide mechanism, the lifting mechanism is installed at the central position of the top part of the portal frame, the clamping frame is connected with the lifting mechanism in a transmission way, the rotating roller is installed inside the clamping frame in a rotating way, the prefabricated part surface napping machine consists of the bottom plate, the portal frame, the moving mechanism, the rotating roller, the clamping frame, the guide mechanism and the, high precision, high processing efficiency and can realize comprehensive napping.

Description

Prefabricated component surface napping machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building processing equipment technical field specifically is a prefabricated component surface napping machine.

Background

The surface roughening treatment of the prefabricated part is to increase the surface roughness of the prefabricated part, so that subsequent processes of mechanisms such as ceramic tiles and the like are convenient to bond, an important processing procedure of the prefabricated part is realized, and roughening processing needs to use a roughening machine, but the traditional roughening machine is relatively complex in mechanism and low in roughening efficiency and needs to be improved. To this end, we propose a surface roughening machine for prefabricated parts.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a prefabricated component surface napping machine to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prefabricated component surface napping machine, includes bottom plate, portal frame, moving mechanism, changes roller, holding frame, guiding mechanism, elevating system, rotates the motor, dials tooth and lifting hole, moving mechanism is installed to bottom plate surface side symmetry, the bottom plate top is equipped with the portal frame, and the portal frame bottom all is connected the installation with moving mechanism, the portal frame inboard is equipped with the holding frame, the guiding mechanism and the portal frame sliding connection of symmetrical installation are passed through at the holding frame top, portal frame top central point puts and installs elevating system, and the holding frame is connected with the elevating system transmission, the inboard rotation of holding frame is installed and is changeed the roller, and changes roller surface evenly fixed with and dial the tooth, the lifting hole has been seted up to portal frame one side, change the roller and pass the lifting hole connection and install the rotation motor near the pivot of lifting hole one end.

Preferably, the portal frame and the clamping frame are both made of aluminum alloy, and the edges of the portal frame and the clamping frame are smooth.

Preferably, the bottom plate is formed by splicing and fixing wood plates.

Preferably, moving mechanism includes synchronous machine, lead screw, thread bush, side opening and protecting casing, protecting casing and bottom plate fixed connection, and the protecting casing internal rotation installs the lead screw, lead screw one end is worn out the protecting casing and is connected and install synchronous machine, the thread bush has been cup jointed in the meshing of the lead screw outside, the side opening has been seted up to the protecting casing inboard, side opening and thread bush fixed connection are passed to the portal frame bottom.

Preferably, elevating system includes a screw post, driven gear, driving motor, swivel mount and a screw thread section of thick bamboo, the swivel mount is fixed in portal frame top surface center department, the swivel mount top is rotated and is installed a screw thread section of thick bamboo, and screw thread section of thick bamboo bottom meshing is pegged graft there is a screw post, portal frame and holding frame fixed connection are passed to the screw post bottom, driven gear has been cup jointed to the screw thread section of thick bamboo outside, driving motor is installed to the portal frame top surface, the driving gear is installed to the driving motor output, and the driving gear is connected with the driven gear meshing.

Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a slide rod, balls, rolling grooves and a sliding sleeve, the slide rod is symmetrically fixed at the top of the clamping frame and penetrates through the top of the portal frame, the sliding sleeve is fixed at the top surface of the portal frame and positioned outside the slide rod, the rolling grooves are symmetrically formed in the sliding sleeve, the balls are arranged in the rolling grooves in a rolling mode, and the slide rod is in rolling contact with the sliding sleeve through the balls.

Preferably, change the roller and adopt engineering plastics to make, it is hollow form to change roller inside, and changes the hollow inside equidistance of roller and be fixed with the solid board.

Preferably, the shifting teeth are made of soft rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the prefabricated part is uniformly formed on the surface of a bottom plate, roughening operation is carried out when the surface of the prefabricated part is in a semi-solidification state, the lifting mechanism is started to push the clamping frame to descend, the clamping frame drives the rotating roller to stably descend to the top surface of the prefabricated part through the limit of the guide mechanism, the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating roller to rotate, scraping roughening operation is realized through friction between the shifting teeth and the surface of the prefabricated part, and meanwhile, the moving mechanism is driven to drive the portal frame to stably move, so that comprehensive roughening operation is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the driving structure of the roller of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the guiding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the roller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a gantry; 3. a moving mechanism; 4. rotating the roller; 5. a clamping frame; 6. a guide mechanism; 7. a lifting mechanism; 8. rotating the motor; 9. a synchronous motor; 10. shifting teeth; 11. a lifting hole; 12. a screw rod; 13. a threaded sleeve; 14. a side hole; 15. protecting the shell; 16. silk poles; 17. a driven gear; 18. a driving gear; 19. a drive motor; 20. rotating; 21. a threaded barrel; 22. a slide bar; 23. a ball bearing; 24. rolling a groove; 25. a sliding sleeve; 26. a fixing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a surface roughening machine for prefabricated parts comprises a bottom plate 1, a portal frame 2, a moving mechanism 3, a rotating roller 4, a clamping frame 5, a guide mechanism 6, a lifting mechanism 7, a rotating motor 8, a shifting tooth 10 and a lifting hole 11, the side edges of the surface of the bottom plate 1 are symmetrically provided with moving mechanisms 3, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a portal frame 2, the bottom end of the portal frame 2 is connected and installed with the moving mechanism 3, the inner side of the portal frame 2 is provided with a clamping frame 5, the top of the clamping frame 5 is connected with the portal frame 2 in a sliding way through a guide mechanism 6 which is symmetrically arranged, a lifting mechanism 7 is arranged at the center of the top of the portal frame 2, the clamping frame 5 is connected with the lifting mechanism 7 in a transmission way, the inner side of the clamping frame 5 is rotatably provided with a rotating roller 4, and the surface of the rotating roller 4 is uniformly fixed with shifting teeth 10, one side of the portal frame 2 is provided with a lifting hole 11, and a rotating shaft at one end of the rotating roller 4 close to the lifting hole 11 penetrates through the lifting hole 11 to be connected with and provided with a rotating motor 8.

Portal frame 2 and holding frame 5 all adopt the aluminum alloy to make, and portal frame 2 and holding frame 5 edge are slick and sly form, and the portal frame 2 and the holding frame 5 of aluminum alloy have fine corrosion resistance and stress intensity, and light in weight is convenient for move the operation moreover.

The bottom plate 1 is formed by splicing and fixing wood plates, the whole operation is positioned on the same horizontal plane by the bottom plate 1, the processing uniformity and precision are improved, and the wood plates are spliced by the bottom plate 1, so that the production cost is low.

Referring to fig. 4, the moving mechanism 3 includes a synchronous motor 9, a screw rod 12, a thread bushing 13, a side hole 14 and a protective casing 15, the protective casing 15 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, the screw rod 12 is rotatably installed in the protective casing 15, one end of the screw rod 12 penetrates through the protective casing 15 and is connected to the synchronous motor 9, the thread bushing 13 is engaged and sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 12, the side hole 14 is formed in the inner side of the protective casing 15, the bottom end of the portal frame 2 penetrates through the side hole 14 and is fixedly connected to the thread bushing 13, the synchronous motor 9 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, the thread bushing 13 drives the portal frame 2 to stably move through engagement of the thread bushing 13, and the protective casing 15 encapsulates the screw rod 12 to prevent cement from adhering to the surface of the.

Referring to fig. 5, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a screw post 16, a driven gear 17, a driving gear 18, a driving motor 19, a rotary base 20 and a threaded cylinder 21, the rotary seat 20 is fixed at the center of the top surface of the portal frame 2, the top of the rotary seat 20 is rotatably provided with a threaded cylinder 21, the bottom end of the threaded cylinder 21 is engaged and inserted with a screw post 16, the bottom end of the screw post 16 passes through the portal frame 2 to be fixedly connected with the clamping frame 5, the outer side of the threaded cylinder 21 is sleeved with a driven gear 17, the top surface of the portal frame 2 is provided with a driving motor 19, the output end of the driving motor 19 is provided with a driving gear 18, and the driving gear 18 is meshed with the driven gear 17 to be connected with a driving motor 19 to drive the driving gear 18 to rotate, the screw thread cylinder 21 is synchronously rotated through the transmission of the driven gear 17, and the screw post 16 can be lifted and stretched through the meshing of the screw post 16 and the screw thread cylinder 21, so that the lifting driving operation of the clamping frame 5 is realized.

Referring to fig. 6, the guide mechanism 6 includes a slide bar 22, balls 23, rolling grooves 24 and a sliding sleeve 25, the slide bar 22 is symmetrically fixed on the top of the clamping frame 5, the slide bar 22 passes through the top of the gantry 2, the sliding sleeve 25 is fixed on the top surface of the gantry 2 outside the slide bar 22, the rolling grooves 24 are symmetrically formed in the sliding sleeve 25, the balls 23 are mounted in the rolling grooves 24 in a rolling manner, the slide bar 22 is in rolling contact with the sliding sleeve 25 through the balls 23, and the friction between the slide bar 22 and the sliding sleeve 25 is reduced through the rolling of the balls 23, so that the slide bar 22 can slide up and down, and the vertical guide movement of the clamping frame 5 is realized.

Referring to fig. 7, the rotating roller 4 is made of engineering plastics, the inside of the rotating roller 4 is hollow, the fixing plates 26 are fixed in the hollow inside of the rotating roller 4 at equal intervals, the hollow rotating roller 4 reduces the weight, supporting load is reduced, production materials are reduced, the fixing plates 26 are installed, the stress strength of the rotating roller 4 is increased, and deformation is avoided.

The poking teeth 10 are made of soft rubber, are soft in texture and are convenient to roughen the surface of a prefabricated part.

The working principle is as follows: the prefabricated component carries out even shaping on bottom plate 1 surface, when taking the semi-solid state in prefabricated component surface, carry out the napping operation, open elevating system 7 and promote holding frame 5 and descend, make holding frame 5 drive change roller 4 steady decline to the prefabricated component top surface through guiding mechanism 6 spacing, open and rotate motor 8 and drive change roller 4 and rotate, through dialling the friction on tooth 10 and the prefabricated component surface, realize scraping the napping operation, drive moving mechanism 3 simultaneously and drive portal frame 2 steady movement, realize comprehensive napping operation.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prefabricated component surface napping machine, includes bottom plate (1), portal frame (2), moving mechanism (3), changes roller (4), holding frame (5), guiding mechanism (6), elevating system (7), rotates motor (8), dials tooth (10) and lift hole (11), its characterized in that: the side edges of the surface of the bottom plate (1) are symmetrically provided with moving mechanisms (3), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a portal frame (2), the bottom end of the portal frame (2) is connected and installed with the moving mechanism (3), the inner side of the portal frame (2) is provided with a clamping frame (5), the top of the clamping frame (5) is connected with the portal frame (2) in a sliding way through symmetrically arranged guide mechanisms (6), a lifting mechanism (7) is arranged at the center of the top of the portal frame (2), the clamping frame (5) is in transmission connection with the lifting mechanism (7), the inner side of the clamping frame (5) is rotatably provided with a rotating roller (4), and the surface of the rotating roller (4) is uniformly fixed with shifting teeth (10), one side of the portal frame (2) is provided with a lifting hole (11), and a rotating shaft at one end of the rotating roller (4) close to the lifting hole (11) penetrates through the lifting hole (11) to be connected with and provided with a rotating motor (8).

2. The prefabricated member surface galling machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the portal frame (2) and the clamping frame (5) are both made of aluminum alloy, and the edges of the portal frame (2) and the clamping frame (5) are smooth.

3. The prefabricated member surface galling machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate (1) is formed by splicing and fixing wood plates.

4. The prefabricated member surface galling machine of claim 1, characterized in that: moving mechanism (3) include synchronous machine (9), lead screw (12), thread bush (13), side opening (14) and protective case (15), protective case (15) and bottom plate (1) fixed connection, and protective case (15) internal rotation installs lead screw (12), lead screw (12) one end is worn out protective case (15) and is connected and install synchronous machine (9), thread bush (13) have been cup jointed in lead screw (12) outside meshing, side opening (14) have been seted up to protective case (15) inboard, portal frame (2) bottom is passed side opening (14) and thread bush (13) fixed connection.

5. The prefabricated member surface galling machine of claim 1, characterized in that: elevating system (7) are including silk post (16), driven gear (17), driving gear (18), driving motor (19), swivel mount (20) and screw thread section of thick bamboo (21), swivel mount (20) are fixed in portal frame (2) top surface center department, swivel mount (20) top is rotated and is installed screw thread section of thick bamboo (21), and screw thread section of thick bamboo (21) bottom meshing is pegged graft there is silk post (16), portal frame (2) and holding frame (5) fixed connection are passed to silk post (16) bottom, driven gear (17) have been cup jointed in screw thread section of thick bamboo (21) outside, driving motor (19) are installed to portal frame (2) top surface, driving gear (18) are installed to driving motor (19) output, and driving gear (18) are connected with driven gear (17) meshing.

6. The prefabricated member surface galling machine of claim 1, characterized in that: guiding mechanism (6) are including slide bar (22), ball (23), slot rolling (24) and sliding sleeve (25), holding frame (5) top symmetry is fixed with slide bar (22), and slide bar (22) pass portal frame (2) top, portal frame (2) top surface is located slide bar (22) outside and is fixed with sliding sleeve (25), slot rolling (24) have been seted up to sliding sleeve (25) internal symmetry, and roll in slot rolling (24) and install ball (23), slide bar (22) are through ball (23) and sliding sleeve (25) rolling contact.

7. The prefabricated member surface galling machine of claim 1, characterized in that: it makes to change roller (4) adopt engineering plastics, it is hollow form to change roller (4) inside, and changes the hollow inside equidistance of roller (4) and be fixed with solid board (26).

8. The prefabricated member surface galling machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the shifting teeth (10) are made of soft rubber.