CN110142855A - A kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine - Google Patents
A kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110142855A CN110142855A CN201910596224.6A CN201910596224A CN110142855A CN 110142855 A CN110142855 A CN 110142855A CN 201910596224 A CN201910596224 A CN 201910596224A CN 110142855 A CN110142855 A CN 110142855A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- portal frame
- frame
- holding frame
- prefabricated components
- transfer roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
- B28B11/0818—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads for roughening, profiling, corrugating
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machines, including bottom plate, portal frame, mobile mechanism, transfer roller, holding frame, guiding mechanism, elevating mechanism, rotary electric machine, moving tooth and lift span, the backplate surface side is symmetrically installed with mobile mechanism, portal frame is equipped at the top of the bottom plate, and portal frame bottom end connect installation with mobile mechanism, holding frame is equipped on the inside of the portal frame, it is slidably connected by the guiding mechanism being symmetrically installed with portal frame at the top of the holding frame, the portal frame top center is equipped with elevating mechanism, and holding frame and elevating mechanism are sequentially connected, transfer roller is rotatably equipped on the inside of the holding frame, this prefabricated components surface galling machine is by bottom plate, portal frame, mobile mechanism, transfer roller, holding frame, guiding mechanism and elevating mechanism are constituted, simple and compact structure, easy to produce and maintenance, and Device plucking is stablized, and precision is high, realizes comprehensive plucking, high in machining efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction processes equipment technical field, specially a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine.
Background technique
The processing of prefabricated components surface galling is to be convenient for subsequent bonding porcelain to allow prefabricated components surface roughness to increase
The process of Zhuan Deng mechanism makes the processing program that prefabricated components are important, and plucking processing is needed using napper, but traditional napper
Mechanism is complex, and plucking efficiency is lower, needs to improve.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of prefabricated components surface galling
Machine.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine, including bottom
Plate, portal frame, mobile mechanism, transfer roller, holding frame, guiding mechanism, elevating mechanism, rotary electric machine, moving tooth and lift span, the bottom
Plate surface side is symmetrically installed with mobile mechanism, is equipped with portal frame at the top of the bottom plate, and portal frame bottom end is and mobile mechanism
Connection installation, the portal frame inside are equipped with holding frame, pass through the guiding mechanism being symmetrically installed and gantry at the top of the holding frame
Frame is slidably connected, and the portal frame top center is equipped with elevating mechanism, and holding frame and elevating mechanism are sequentially connected, institute
It states and is rotatably equipped with transfer roller on the inside of holding frame, and roll surface is uniformly fixed with moving tooth, the portal frame side offers lifting
Hole, shaft of the transfer roller close to lift span one end pass through lift span and are connected and installed with rotary electric machine.
Preferably, the portal frame and holding frame are all made of aluminium alloy and are made, and portal frame and holding frame edge are in round and smooth
Shape.
Preferably, the bottom plate is formed using wood board splicing fixation.
Preferably, the mobile mechanism includes synchronous motor, screw rod, thread bush, side opening and protective case, the protective case and bottom plate
It is fixedly connected, and is rotatably equipped with screw rod in protective case, described screw rod one end is pierced by protective case and is connected and installed with synchronous motor, the silk
Engagement is socketed with thread bush on the outside of bar, and side opening is offered on the inside of the protective case, and the portal frame bottom end passes through side opening and thread bush
It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes silk column, driven gear, driving gear, driving motor, swivel base and thread barrel,
The swivel base is fixed at portal frame end face center, thread barrel is rotatably equipped at the top of the swivel base, and thread barrel bottom end is engaged
It is plugged with a column, silk column bottom end passes through portal frame and is fixedly connected with holding frame, is socketed with driven tooth on the outside of the thread barrel
Wheel, gantry top of support are equipped with driving motor, and the driving motor output end is equipped with driving gear, and driving gear with
Driven gear engagement connection.
Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes slide bar, ball, slot rolling and sliding sleeve, is symmetrically fixed at the top of the holding frame
Slide bar, and slide bar passes through at the top of portal frame, gantry top of support, which is located on the outside of slide bar, is fixed with sliding sleeve, symmetrical in the sliding sleeve
Slot rolling is offered, and is rolled in slot rolling and ball is installed, the slide bar is in rolling contact by ball and sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the transfer roller is made of engineering plastics, is in hollow shape inside the transfer roller, and the hollow interior of transfer roller
Equidistantly it is fixed with Gu Liban.
Preferably, the moving tooth is made of soft rubber.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: prefabricated components are uniformly formed in backplate surface, band is pre-
When half curdled appearance of component surface processed, plucking operation is carried out, elevating mechanism is opened and pushes holding frame decline, pass through guiding mechanism
Limit makes holding frame drive transfer roller is stable to drop to prefabricated components top surface, opens rotary electric machine and drives transfer roller rotation, passes through moving tooth
It with the friction on prefabricated components surface, realizes and scrapes plucking operation, while driving mobile mechanism that portal frame is driven to stablize movement, realize
Comprehensive plucking operation, this prefabricated components surface galling machine is by bottom plate, portal frame, mobile mechanism, transfer roller, holding frame, guiding mechanism
It is constituted with elevating mechanism, simple and compact structure, easy to produce and maintenance, and device plucking is stablized, precision is high, realizes comprehensively
Plucking, it is high in machining efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is transfer roller driving structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is mobile mechanism's structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is elevating mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is guiding mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is transfer roller schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, bottom plate;2, portal frame;3, mobile mechanism;4, transfer roller;5, holding frame;6, guiding mechanism;7, elevator
Structure;8, rotary electric machine;9, synchronous motor;10, moving tooth;11, lift span;12, screw rod;13, thread bush;14, side opening;15, protective case;
16, silk column;17, driven gear;18, driving gear;19, driving motor;20, swivel base;21, thread barrel;22, slide bar;23, it rolls
Pearl;24, slot rolling;25, sliding sleeve;26, Gu Liban.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine, including bottom plate 1,
Portal frame 2, mobile mechanism 3, transfer roller 4, holding frame 5, guiding mechanism 6, elevating mechanism 7, rotary electric machine 8, moving tooth 10 and lift span
11, the 1 surface side of bottom plate is symmetrically installed with mobile mechanism 3, and portal frame 2, and 2 bottom of portal frame are equipped at the top of the bottom plate 1
End connect installation with mobile mechanism 3, and holding frame 5 is equipped on the inside of the portal frame 2, passes through at the top of the holding frame 5 and symmetrically pacifies
The guiding mechanism 6 of dress is slidably connected with portal frame 2, and 2 top center of portal frame is equipped with elevating mechanism 7, and clamps
Frame 5 and elevating mechanism 7 are sequentially connected, and transfer roller 4 are rotatably equipped on the inside of the holding frame 5, and 4 surface of transfer roller is uniformly fixed with and dials
Tooth 10,2 side of portal frame offer lift span 11, and shaft of the transfer roller 4 close to 11 one end of lift span passes through lift span
11 are connected and installed with rotary electric machine 8.
The portal frame 2 and holding frame 5 are all made of aluminium alloy and are made, and portal frame 2 and 5 edge of holding frame are in round and smooth shape,
Portal frame 2 and holding frame 5 tool of aluminium alloy have good corrosion resistance and stress intensity, and weight is small, operation easy to remove.
The bottom plate 1 is formed using wood board splicing fixation, and bottom plate 1 makes whole operation be now in same level, is increased and is added
The uniform precision of work, the bottom plate 1 of wood board splicing, production cost is low.
Referring to Fig. 4, the mobile mechanism 3 includes synchronous motor 9, screw rod 12, thread bush 13, side opening 14 and protective case 15,
The protective case 15 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, and screw rod 12 is rotatably equipped in protective case 15, and described 12 one end of screw rod is pierced by protective case 15
It is connected and installed with synchronous motor 9, engagement is socketed with thread bush 13 on the outside of the screw rod 12, offers side opening on the inside of the protective case 15
14,2 bottom end of portal frame passes through side opening 14 and is fixedly connected with thread bush 13, and synchronous motor 9 drives screw rod 12 to rotate, and passes through spiral shell
The engagement of line set 13 makes thread bush 13 that portal frame 2 be driven to stablize movement, and the encapsulation by protective case 15 to screw rod 12 avoids cement pair
Being sticked to 12 surface of screw rod influences mobile driving operation.
Referring to Fig. 5, the elevating mechanism 7 includes silk column 16, driven gear 17, driving gear 18, driving motor 19, turns
Seat 20 and thread barrel 21, the swivel base 20 are fixed at 2 end face center of portal frame, are rotatably equipped with screw thread at the top of the swivel base 20
Cylinder 21, and the engagement of 21 bottom end of thread barrel is plugged with a column 16,16 bottom end of silk column passes through portal frame 2 and holding frame 5 is fixed and connected
It connects, driven gear 17 is socketed on the outside of the thread barrel 21,2 top surface of portal frame is equipped with driving motor 19, the driving
19 output end of motor is equipped with driving gear 18, and driving gear 18 engages connection driving motor 19 with driven gear 17 and drives master
Moving gear 18 rotates, and rotates synchronously thread barrel 21 by the transmission of driven gear 17, passes through nibbling for silk column 16 and thread barrel 21
Conjunction makes 16 lifting telescopic of a column, to realize that the lifting to holding frame 5 drives operation.
Referring to Fig. 6, the guiding mechanism 6 includes slide bar 22, ball 23, slot rolling 24 and sliding sleeve 25, the holding frame 5 is pushed up
Portion is symmetrically fixed with slide bar 22, and slide bar 22 passes through 2 top of portal frame, and 2 top surface of portal frame is located on the outside of slide bar 22 fixed
There is sliding sleeve 25, slot rolling 24 is symmetrically offered in the sliding sleeve 25, and roll in slot rolling 24 and ball 23 is installed, the slide bar 22 is logical
It crosses ball 23 to be in rolling contact with sliding sleeve 25, slide bar 22 reduces the frictional force with sliding sleeve 25 by the rolling of ball 23, makes slide bar 22
It slidably goes up and down, that realizes holding frame 5 is vertically directed movement.
It is in hollow shape inside the transfer roller 4 referring to Fig. 7, the transfer roller 4 is made of engineering plastics, and the sky of transfer roller 4
Interior portion is equidistantly fixed with solid power plate 26, and hollow transfer roller 4 reduces weight, to reduce support weight bearing, and reduces production
Materials, Gu the installation of power plate 26, increases the stress intensity of transfer roller 4, avoids deforming.
The moving tooth 10 is made of soft rubber, and quality is softer, convenient for carrying out plucking processing on prefabricated components surface.
Working principle: prefabricated components are uniformly formed on 1 surface of bottom plate, when with half curdled appearance of prefabricated components surface,
Plucking operation is carried out, elevating mechanism 7 is opened and holding frame 5 is pushed to decline, make holding frame 5 with turn by the limit of guiding mechanism 6
Roller 4, which is stablized, drops to prefabricated components top surface, opens rotary electric machine 8 and transfer roller 4 is driven to rotate, pass through moving tooth 10 and prefabricated components surface
Friction, realize and scrape plucking operation, while driving mobile mechanism 3 that portal frame 2 is driven to stablize movement, realize comprehensive plucking behaviour
Make.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine, including bottom plate (1), portal frame (2), mobile mechanism (3), transfer roller (4), holding frame
(5), guiding mechanism (6), elevating mechanism (7), rotary electric machine (8), moving tooth (10) and lift span (11), it is characterised in that: described
Bottom plate (1) surface side is symmetrically installed with mobile mechanism (3), is equipped with portal frame (2) at the top of the bottom plate (1), and portal frame (2)
Bottom end connect installation with mobile mechanism (3), holding frame (5) is equipped on the inside of the portal frame (2), at the top of the holding frame (5)
It is slidably connected by the guiding mechanism (6) and portal frame (2) that are symmetrically installed, portal frame (2) top center is equipped with
Elevating mechanism (7), and holding frame (5) and elevating mechanism (7) are sequentially connected, and are rotatably equipped with transfer roller on the inside of the holding frame (5)
(4), and transfer roller (4) surface is uniformly fixed with moving tooth (10), and portal frame (2) side offers lift span (11), and described turn
Shaft of the roller (4) close to lift span (11) one end passes through lift span (11) and is connected and installed with rotary electric machine (8).
2. a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the portal frame (2) and folder
It holds frame (5) and is all made of aluminium alloy and be made, and portal frame (2) and holding frame (5) edge are in round and smooth shape.
3. a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (1) is using wood
Plate splicing fixation forms.
4. a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mobile mechanism (3) packet
Synchronous motor (9), screw rod (12), thread bush (13), side opening (14) and protective case (15) are included, the protective case (15) and bottom plate (1) are solid
Fixed connection, and be rotatably equipped with screw rod (12) in protective case (15), described screw rod (12) one end is pierced by protective case (15) and is connected and installed with
Synchronous motor (9), screw rod (12) outside engagement are socketed with thread bush (13), offer side opening on the inside of the protective case (15)
(14), portal frame (2) bottom end passes through side opening (14) and is fixedly connected with thread bush (13).
5. a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: elevating mechanism (7) packet
Include a column (16), driven gear (17), driving gear (18), driving motor (19), swivel base (20) and thread barrel (21), described turn
Seat (20) is fixed at portal frame (2) end face center, is rotatably equipped with thread barrel (21) at the top of the swivel base (20), and thread barrel
(21) bottom end engagement is plugged with a column (16), and silk column (16) bottom end passes through portal frame (2) and is fixedly connected with holding frame (5),
It is socketed with driven gear (17) on the outside of the thread barrel (21), portal frame (2) top surface is equipped with driving motor (19), described
Driving motor (19) output end is equipped with driving gear (18), and driving gear (18) engages connection with driven gear (17).
6. a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: guiding mechanism (6) packet
Slide bar (22), ball (23), slot rolling (24) and sliding sleeve (25) are included, is symmetrically fixed with slide bar (22) at the top of the holding frame (5), and
Slide bar (22) passes through at the top of portal frame (2), and portal frame (2) top surface, which is located on the outside of slide bar (22), is fixed with sliding sleeve (25), institute
It states and is symmetrically offered in sliding sleeve (25) slot rolling (24), and roll and be equipped with ball (23) in slot rolling (24), the slide bar (22) is logical
Ball (23) is crossed to be in rolling contact with sliding sleeve (25).
7. a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transfer roller (4) uses work
Engineering plastics are made, and are in hollow shape inside the transfer roller (4), and the hollow interior of transfer roller (4) is equidistantly fixed with Gu Liban (26).
8. a kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the moving tooth (10) is using soft
Matter rubber is made.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910596224.6A CN110142855A (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | A kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine |
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CN201910596224.6A CN110142855A (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | A kind of prefabricated components surface galling machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110640865A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-03 | 浙江发恩集成房屋有限公司 | Can harrow full-automatic device of pouring of prefabricated component of material |
-
2019
- 2019-07-03 CN CN201910596224.6A patent/CN110142855A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110640865A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-03 | 浙江发恩集成房屋有限公司 | Can harrow full-automatic device of pouring of prefabricated component of material |
CN110640865B (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-01-19 | 浙江发恩集成房屋有限公司 | Can harrow full-automatic device of pouring of prefabricated component of material |
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