CN210650261U

CN210650261U - Cleaning and drying device of crawler shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN210650261U
Application number: CN201921601777.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 娄方银; 娄春燕; 黄伟
Original assignee: Chongqing Yinyan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Yinyan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-24
Filing date: 2019-09-24
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning and drying device of track shot blasting machine relates to shot blasting machine technical field, and it is including the frame, wash bucket and drying barrel have set gradually from a left side to the right side in the frame, connect through adjustable subassembly between wash bucket and the frame. The utility model can clean and dry the shot blasting in the shot blasting machine in time, and avoid the situation that the residual oxide and dust on the surface of the shot blasting are oxidized off; and the shot blast after cleaning can be completely conveyed out, so that the shot blast is prevented from being soaked in the waste water all the time.

Description

Cleaning and drying device of crawler shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shot-blasting machine technical field, especially a cleaning and drying device of track shot-blasting machine.

Background

The crawler-type shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by utilizing high-speed shots thrown by a shot blasting machine. The shot blasting machine is widely applied to the production process of castings, and substances such as oxides, dust and the like on the surfaces of the castings can be taken away by shot blasting in the shot blasting process; in the past, a large amount of oxides or dust can be attached to the surface of the shot blasting, the blocking condition in the shot blasting recovery box is easily caused, the cleaning effect on the surface of a casting can be greatly reduced, and therefore the shot blasting in the shot blasting machine needs to be cleaned regularly.

At present, most of cleaning equipment aiming at shot blasting has the following defects: firstly, shot blasting is not easy to be completely conveyed out after being cleaned in a cleaning box, so that part of shot blasting is retained in the cleaning box; secondly, a large amount of water stains are remained on the surface of the shot blasting after cleaning, so that the shot blasting is easily oxidized, and secondary use is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical defects, the utility model aims to provide a cleaning and drying device of a crawler belt shot blasting machine, which can clean and timely dry shot blasting in the shot blasting machine, and avoid the situation that oxide and dust are remained on the surface of the shot blasting machine and then oxidized off; and the shot blast after cleaning can be completely conveyed out, so that the shot blast is prevented from being soaked in the waste water all the time.

The utility model is realized by the technical proposal, which comprises a frame, a cleaning barrel and a drying barrel are arranged on the frame from left to right in turn, the cleaning barrel is connected with the frame by an adjustable component, the adjustable component comprises a first support plate, a second support plate, a third support plate, a fourth support plate, an adjusting plate, a rotating shaft and an elastic component, the first support plate is fixedly connected on the frame, the second support plate is fixedly connected on the first support plate, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the second support plate respectively extend upwards to form the third support plate, the third support plate and the second support plate are integrally formed, two fourth support plates are respectively fixedly connected on the second support plate and are respectively arranged in parallel with the corresponding third support plate, an adjusting plate which is parallel with the third support plate is arranged between the third support plate and the fourth support plate, the upper end of the adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the third support plate and the fourth support plate by the rotating shaft, the lower extreme of regulating plate has the regulation hole that a plurality of arcs were arranged, the regulation hole uses with the elastic component cooperation that sets up in the fourth backup pad, the washing bucket rigid coupling is on the regulating plate.

Further, a slide rail which is vertically arranged is arranged on the rack, the slide rail is located between the cleaning barrel and the drying barrel, a slide block which can slide along the length direction of the slide rail is arranged on the slide rail, a guide chute is detachably arranged on the slide block, one end of the guide chute is opposite to a discharge hole of the cleaning barrel, and the other end of the guide chute is opposite to a feed hole of the drying barrel.

Furthermore, the surface of the sliding block contacting the material guide groove is an inclined surface, the high end of the inclined surface is close to the cleaning barrel, and the low end of the inclined surface is close to the drying barrel.

Furthermore, a rotatable rotating shaft is arranged in the cleaning barrel, and a plurality of brush discs are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft.

Further, a drying lamp is arranged in the drying barrel.

Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged on the barrel body of the cleaning barrel.

Further, the lower parts of the fourth supporting plate and the adjusting plate are both arc-shaped structures.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following advantage has:

firstly, shot blasting to be cleaned enters a cleaning barrel for cleaning through a material guide port on the cleaning barrel, and the shot blasting is dried in time through a drying barrel after the cleaning is finished, so that the original oxides, ash layers and the like are prevented from remaining on the shot blasting surface, and the shot blasting surface is prevented from being oxidized by air and the like due to residual water stains;

secondly, after cleaning is finished, the cleaning barrel is driven to rotate through the adjusting plate of the adjusting assembly, so that the elastic assembly penetrates in, penetrates out and penetrates into the adjusting holes, the inclination angle of the cleaning barrel can be changed, and the shot blast after cleaning is finished can be conveniently and completely conveyed out.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

The drawings of the present invention are described below.

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a washing barrel; 3. a drying barrel; 4. an adjustable component; 401. a first support plate; 402. a second support plate; 403. a third support plate; 404. a fourth support plate; 405. an adjusting plate; 406. a rotating shaft; 407. an elastic component; 5. an adjustment hole; 6. a slide rail; 7. a slider; 8. a material guide chute; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a brush plate; 11. a drying lamp; 12. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a cleaning and drying device of a crawler belt shot blasting machine comprises a frame 1 arranged in parallel from front to back, wherein a vertical cleaning barrel 2 and a horizontal drying barrel 3 are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 from left to right, the cleaning barrel 2 is provided with a material guide port for enabling shot blasting to enter the cleaning barrel 2, a cleaning port for conveying cleaning liquid, a waste liquid discharge port and a discharge port for discharging waste liquid, the drying barrel 3 is provided with a feeding port and a discharge port, and the horizontal drying barrel 3 can prevent the feeding port of the drying barrel 3 from being blocked when shot blasting is conveyed; the opening and closing of the feed inlet, the discharge outlet and the like are controlled by valves.

The cleaning barrel 2 is connected with the frame 1 through an adjustable component 4, the adjustable component 4 comprises a first support plate 401, a second support plate 402, a third support plate 403, a fourth support plate 404, an adjusting plate 405, a rotating shaft 406 and an elastic component 407, the first support plate 401 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the second support plate 402 is fixedly connected with the first support plate 401, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the second support plate 402 respectively extend upwards to form the third support plate 403, the third support plate 403 and the second support plate 402 are integrally formed, the two fourth support plates 404 are respectively fixedly connected with the second support plate 402 and are respectively arranged in parallel with the corresponding third support plate 403, the adjusting plate 405 parallel to the third support plate is arranged between the third support plate and the fourth support plate 404, the upper end of the adjusting plate 405 is rotatably connected with the third support plate 403 and the fourth support plate 404 through the rotating shaft 406, the lower end of the adjusting plate 405 is provided with a plurality of adjusting, the adjusting hole 5 is used in cooperation with an elastic member 407 provided on the fourth supporting plate 404, and the washing tub 2 is fixedly coupled to the adjusting plate 405. The adjusting plate 405 can swing between the third supporting plate 403 and the fourth supporting plate 404 through the rotating shaft 406, so that the elastic component 407 can penetrate into and out of the plurality of adjusting holes 5, and when the elastic component 407 penetrates into the adjusting holes 5, the adjusting plate 405 is fixed to fix the washing tub 2; on the contrary, the adjusting plate 405 swings to further enable the cleaning barrel 2 to incline by a certain angle, the cleaning barrel 2 inclines to facilitate dumping of waste liquid and shot blasting, and long-time detention of shot blasting in the waste liquid is avoided.

The frame 1 is provided with a slide rail 6 which is vertically arranged, the slide rail 6 is positioned between the cleaning barrel 2 and the drying barrel 3, the slide rail 6 is provided with a slide block 7 which can slide along the length direction of the slide rail 6, the slide block 7 is detachably provided with a guide chute 8, one end of the guide chute 8 is opposite to a discharge hole of the cleaning barrel 2, and the other end of the guide chute 8 is opposite to a feed inlet of the drying barrel 3. In order to avoid baffle box 8 to influence the 2 swing radians of washd bucket, set baffle box 8 to slidable in frame 1, baffle box 8 can dry in can feeding into drying barrel 3 with the shot blasting conveying after the completion of wasing, avoids artifical transport.

The surface of the sliding block 7 contacting the material guide chute 8 is an inclined surface, the high end of the inclined surface is close to the cleaning barrel 2, the low end of the inclined surface is close to the drying barrel 3, and the material guide chute 8 is also inclined along with the inclined surface on the upper surface of the sliding block 7, so that the material can be quickly guided; in order to prevent shot blasting from entering the drying barrel 3 to damage the barrel body of the drying barrel 3 due to the excessively high material guiding speed, a plurality of speed reducing strips arranged in parallel are arranged on the surface of the material guiding groove 8.

A motor (not shown) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 2, a rotating shaft 9 driven by the motor to rotate is arranged in the cleaning barrel 2, and three brush discs 10 for cleaning stains on the surface of the shot blasting are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 9.

One end in the drying barrel 3 is provided with a drying lamp 11 for drying stains on the surface of shot blasting, so that the surface of shot blasting is prevented from being oxidized.

A filter screen 12 is arranged on the body of the cleaning barrel 2, the filter screen 12 is positioned on the waste liquid discharge port, the filter screen 12 is arranged opposite to the discharge port of the cleaning barrel 2, when the waste liquid needs to be poured out, a valve of the waste liquid discharge port is opened, and the cleaning barrel 2 is inclined leftwards; otherwise, when the shot blasting is required to be poured out, the discharge port of the cleaning barrel 2 is opened, and the cleaning barrel 2 is inclined rightwards.

Since the lower end of the adjustment plate 405 swings in an arc-shaped path, the lower portions of the fourth support plate 404 and the adjustment plate 405 are both provided in an arc-shaped structure,

the working principle of the embodiment is as follows: conveying shot blasting and cleaning liquid to be cleaned into a cleaning barrel 2, and starting a motor to enable a brush disc 10 to clean the shot blasting surface; after the cleaning is finished, a valve on a waste liquid discharge port on the cleaning barrel 2 is opened, the cleaning barrel 2 is inclined leftwards, and the elastic component 407 penetrates into the adjusting hole 5 close to the left side to pour the waste liquid; after the process is finished, the cleaning barrel 2 is inclined rightwards, the elastic component 407 penetrates into the adjusting hole 5 close to the right side, meanwhile, valves of a discharge port on the cleaning barrel 2 and a feed port on the drying barrel 3 are opened, shot blasting enters the drying barrel 3 through the material guide groove 8, and the drying lamp 11 dries the shot blasting; and finally, the shot blasting after the cleaning is finished is conveyed out through a discharge hole in the drying barrel 3.

In the embodiment, the shot blasting is cleaned by the cleaning barrel 2, and the shot blasting after being cleaned can be timely dried by the drying barrel 3, so that stains are prevented from being left on the surface of the shot blasting or oxidized; wash bucket 2 simultaneously can the horizontal hunting, the quick waste liquid of empting of being convenient for with will throw the ball completely and carry away, prevent to throw the long-time delay of ball in washing bucket 2.

Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning and drying device of track shot-blasting machine which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a cleaning barrel (2) and a drying barrel (3) are sequentially arranged on the frame (1) from left to right, the cleaning barrel (2) and the frame (1) are connected through an adjustable component (4), the adjustable component (4) comprises a first supporting plate (401), a second supporting plate (402), a third supporting plate (403), a fourth supporting plate (404), an adjusting plate (405), a rotating shaft (406) and an elastic component (407), the first supporting plate (401) is fixedly connected on the frame (1), the second supporting plate (402) is fixedly connected on the first supporting plate (401), the front end face and the rear end face of the second supporting plate (402) are respectively and upwards extended with the third supporting plate (403), the third supporting plate (403) and the second supporting plate (402) are integrally formed, two fourth supporting plates (404) are respectively and fixedly connected on the second supporting plate (402), and respectively with corresponding third support plate (403) parallel arrangement, be provided with between third support plate (403) and fourth support plate (404) regulating plate (405) parallel with it, the upper end of regulating plate (405) is passed through pivot (406) and is rotated with third support plate (403) and fourth support plate (404) and be connected, and the lower extreme of regulating plate (405) has regulation hole (5) that a plurality of arcs arranged, regulation hole (5) and elastic component (407) cooperation of setting on fourth support plate (404) are used, wash bucket (2) rigid coupling on regulating plate (405).

2. The cleaning and drying device of the crawler type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic cleaning machine is characterized in that a vertically-arranged sliding rail (6) is arranged on the rack (1), the sliding rail (6) is located between the cleaning barrel (2) and the drying barrel (3), a sliding block (7) capable of sliding along the length direction of the sliding rail (6) is arranged on the sliding rail (6), a material guide groove (8) is detachably arranged on the sliding block (7), one end of the material guide groove (8) is opposite to a discharge hole of the cleaning barrel (2), and the other end of the material guide groove (8) is opposite to a feed hole of the drying barrel (3).

3. The cleaning and drying device of the crawler type shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surface of the sliding block (7) contacting with the material guide groove (8) is an inclined surface, the high end of the inclined surface is close to the cleaning barrel (2), and the low end of the inclined surface is close to the drying barrel (3).

4. The cleaning and drying device of the crawler type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotatable rotating shaft (9) is arranged in the cleaning barrel (2), and a plurality of brush discs (10) are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (9).

5. The cleaning and drying device of the crawler type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a drying lamp (11) is arranged in the drying barrel (3).

6. The cleaning and drying device of the crawler type shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen (12) is arranged on the barrel body of the cleaning barrel (2).

7. The cleaning and drying device of the crawler type shot blasting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the lower parts of the fourth supporting plate (404) and the adjusting plate (405) are both arc-shaped structures.