CN210648819U - Automatic bolt edge trimmer - Google Patents
Automatic bolt edge trimmer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210648819U CN210648819U CN201921098805.9U CN201921098805U CN210648819U CN 210648819 U CN210648819 U CN 210648819U CN 201921098805 U CN201921098805 U CN 201921098805U CN 210648819 U CN210648819 U CN 210648819U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharging channel
- frame
- fixedly connected
- air cylinder
- edge cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic bolt edge trimmer, including the frame, still include discharging channel one and discharging channel two, the welding of frame up end one side has cylinder one, fixedly connected with collection box on the piston rod of cylinder one, it is provided with and gets and puts the mechanism to gather materials box one side, the spout has been seted up to the frame up end, the through-hole has been seted up to spout one side, it has the side cut lower mould to inlay in the through-hole, side cut lower mould one side is provided with pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism is located the through-hole, side cut lower one side is provided with the slider, the welding of slider one side has towards the frame, it sets up flutedly to dash the frame lower extreme, it has the trimming die to dash the side welding of frame, spout one side is provided with slide mechanism, side cut lower mould below sets discharging channel one, discharging channel one side sets up discharging channel two. The utility model provides a bolt and waste material drop everywhere and be difficult to carry out the problem of letter sorting to the bolt.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bolt processing equipment field, in particular to automatic bolt bead cutter.
Background
The bolt edge trimmer is equipment for cutting the head of a bolt blank made by the cold header into a hexagonal head shape, and compared with the traditional cutting die, the bolt edge trimmer saves expensive die sinking cost, die sinking cost and die sinking time, so that the processing of a sample is very simple and convenient, the flexibility is good, and the quality of the processed sample is high.
However, in the existing bolt edge trimmer, the bolt and the waste material fall freely by gravity after the edge trimming is finished, and particularly, the waste material is easy to splash out due to the light weight under the impact of the flash device, so that the bolt and the waste material fall everywhere, the bolt is difficult to sort, and the sanitation condition of a workshop is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an automatic bolt bead cutter has solved bolt and waste material and has fallen everywhere and be difficult to carry out the problem of letter sorting to the bolt.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
an automatic bolt edge trimmer comprises a frame, a first discharging channel and a second discharging channel, wherein a first cylinder is welded on one side of the upper end face of the frame, a material collecting box is fixedly connected on a piston rod of the first cylinder, a taking and placing mechanism is arranged on one side of the material collecting box, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the frame, a through hole is formed in one side of the sliding groove, an edge trimming lower die is embedded in the through hole, a pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the edge trimming lower die and located in the through hole, a sliding block is arranged on one side of the edge trimming lower die, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a punching frame is welded on one side of the sliding block, a groove is formed in the lower end of the punching frame, a trimming die is welded on one side of the punching frame, which is far away from the sliding block, a, the first discharging channel and the rack are fixedly connected, a waste box is arranged below the discharging channel, one side of the first discharging channel is provided with the second discharging channel, a material collecting box is arranged below the second discharging channel, and the second discharging channel and the rack are fixedly connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the parameters of each mechanism are manually set, the automatic transmission device at one side of the rack transports the bolts into the aggregate box, the first air cylinder is started, the piston rod of the first air cylinder extends to drive the aggregate box to move forwards, then the picking and placing mechanism is started to take out the bolts and move a small section upwards, at the moment, the piston rod of the first air cylinder contracts to drive the aggregate box to reset, then the picking and placing mechanism places the bolts at one side of the center of the trimming lower die, then the sliding mechanism is started to drive the sliding block to move forwards, the sliding block drives the punching frame and the trimming die to move forwards, when the trimming die moves forwards until the screw rod of the bolt is pushed into the small hole of the trimming lower die and the round nut of the bolt is also cut into the hexagon nut, then the pushing mechanism is started, the hexagon bolt is pushed into the trimming die firstly and finally pushed into the punching, and the hexagonal bolt drops to the inside of the discharging channel II from the groove of the punching frame, finally the hexagonal bolt drops to the inside of the material collecting box, when the sliding mechanism enables the sliding block to move backwards, the punching frame and the trimming die also move backwards and carry out the trimming waste, the trimming waste drops to the discharging channel I after being carried out, finally the trimming waste enters the inside of the waste material box, and when the next bolt again reaches the inside of the material collecting box, the operation is continuously repeated to finish the trimming.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged on one side of the trimming lower die and fixedly connected with the sliding groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the baffle prevents the waste materials of the cut edge from falling out of the range of the first discharge channel.
Preferably, the pick-and-place mechanism comprises a second air cylinder, the upper end face of the first discharging channel is provided with the second air cylinder, the second air cylinder is hinged to the upper end face of the first discharging channel, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the second air cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged on the fixed plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the two sides of the sliding groove, and a manipulator is welded to one side of the second air cylinder.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, start cylinder two, the piston rod of cylinder two extends to drive the fixed plate and upwards overturns, and the fixed plate upwards overturns and drives welded manipulator rebound with it, and when manipulator upwards moved to the case that gathers materials one side, start the manipulator and snatch the bolt and continue a rebound segment after that, wait to gather materials the box and reset the back immediately, the piston rod shrink of cylinder two drives fixed plate and manipulator and resets, and the mechanical hand holds the bolt and places side cut lower mould center one side.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a third air cylinder, one side of the rack is welded with the third air cylinder, a piston rod of the third air cylinder is fixedly connected with a push rod, and the push rod is located inside the through hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the third air cylinder is started, the piston rod of the third air cylinder extends to drive the ejector rod to move forwards, the ejector rod moves forwards to push the hexagon bolt into the trimming die firstly, then the hexagon bolt is pushed into the punching frame, and the groove of the punching frame is made to fall to the second discharge channel.
Preferably, slide mechanism includes the motor, the spout is kept away from welding through-hole one side the motor, the motor both sides all are provided with the dead lever, the dead lever is worn to establish the slider and with spout one side is fixed connection, the dead lever opposite side with the baffle is fixed connection, the output shaft fixedly connected with threaded rod of motor, the threaded rod with the slider be threaded connection and with the baffle is the rotation and is connected.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the starter motor, the output shaft corotation of motor drives the threaded rod corotation, and the threaded rod corotation drives the slider and slides forward in the spout, and the dead lever on both sides has played the effect of supporting the slider, drives the threaded rod reversal when the motor reversal, and the threaded rod reversal drives the slider and slides backward in the spout.
Preferably, four universal wheels are arranged below the waste bin and the collecting bin.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the waste in the waste box and the bolts in the waste box reach a certain amount, the universal wheels are favorable for transporting the waste box and the waste box.
Preferably, one side of the trimming die, which is far away from the punching frame, is provided with a hexagonal groove, and two sides of the trimming lower die are provided with small holes, wherein the small holes are the same as the screw rods of the bolts in size.
By adopting the technical scheme, the small hole is the same as the screw rod of the bolt in size, so that the round nut of the bolt can not enter the small hole, and the hexagonal groove of the trimming die can cut the round nut into the hexagonal nut more conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment showing the position of the sliding mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a position of a pick and place mechanism according to an embodiment;
fig. 4 is an assembly diagram of the embodiment for showing the pushing mechanism.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a chute; 3. a slider; 4. a material collecting box; 5. a first cylinder; 6. a first discharging channel; 7. a second discharge channel; 8. a waste bin; 9. a material collecting box; 10. a universal wheel; 11. a motor; 12. a threaded rod; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a baffle plate; 15. punching a frame; 16. trimming a die; 17. a second air cylinder; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. trimming the lower die; 21. a manipulator; 22. a third air cylinder; 23. a top bar; 24. a small hole; 25. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
An automatic bolt edge cutting machine is shown in figures 1 to 4, and comprises a frame 1, a first discharging channel 6 and a second discharging channel 7, wherein a cylinder 5 is welded on one side of the upper end face of the frame 1, a material collecting box 4 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the cylinder 5, a taking and placing mechanism is arranged on one side of the material collecting box 4, a sliding groove 2 is formed in the upper end face of the frame 1, a through hole 25 is formed in one side of the sliding groove 2, an edge cutting lower die 20 is embedded in the through hole 25, a pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the edge cutting lower die 20 and is positioned in the through hole 25, a sliding block 3 is arranged on one side of the edge cutting lower die 20 away from the pushing mechanism, the sliding block 3 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 2, a punching frame 15 is welded on one side of the sliding block 3, a groove is formed in the lower end of the punching frame 15, an edge cutting, discharging channel 6 is fixed connection with frame 1, and discharging channel 6 below is provided with waste bin 8, and discharging channel 6 one side sets up discharging channel two 7, and discharging channel two 7 below is provided with the case 9 that gathers materials, and discharging channel two 7 is fixed connection with frame 1.
A baffle 14 is arranged on one side of the trimming lower die 20, the baffle 14 is fixedly connected with the chute 2, and the baffle 14 prevents trimming waste from falling out of the range of the first discharge channel 6.
Four universal wheels 10 are arranged below the waste material box 8 and the material collecting box 9, and when the bolts in the waste material box 8 and the material collecting box 9 reach a certain amount, the universal wheels 10 are beneficial to transportation of the waste material box 8 and the material collecting box 9.
The hexagonal groove is formed in one side, away from the punching frame 15, of the trimming die 16, the small holes 24 are formed in two sides of the trimming lower die 20, the size of each small hole 24 is the same as that of a screw rod of a bolt, a round nut of the bolt cannot enter the small holes 24, and the hexagonal groove of the trimming die 16 can cut the round nut into the hexagonal nut conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2, the sliding mechanism includes a motor 11, the sliding groove 2 is far away from the through hole 25 and the motor 11 is welded on one side, fixing rods 13 are arranged on both sides of the motor 11, the fixing rods 13 penetrate through the sliding block 3 and are fixedly connected with one side of the sliding groove 2, the other side of the fixing rods 13 is fixedly connected with the baffle 14, an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 12, and the threaded rod 12 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 3 and is rotatably connected with the baffle 14.
As shown in fig. 3, the pick-and-place mechanism includes a second cylinder 17, the second cylinder 17 is disposed on the upper end surface of the first discharge channel 6, the second cylinder 17 is hinged to the upper end surface of the first discharge channel 6, a fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the second cylinder 17, a rotating shaft 19 is disposed on the fixing plate 18, the rotating shaft 19 penetrates through the fixing plate 18 and is fixedly connected to two sides of the chute 2, and a manipulator 21 is welded on one side of the fixing plate 18, which is far away from the second cylinder 17.
As shown in fig. 4, the pushing mechanism includes a third cylinder 22, the third cylinder 22 is welded on one side of the frame 1, a rod 23 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the third cylinder 22, and the rod 23 is located inside the through hole 25.
In actual operation, after parameters of each mechanism are manually set, an automatic transmission device on one side of a rack 1 transports bolts into an aggregate box 4, a cylinder I5 is started, a piston rod of the cylinder I5 extends to drive an aggregate box 9 to move forwards, then a cylinder II 17 is started, a piston rod of the cylinder II 17 extends to drive a fixing plate 18 to turn upwards, the fixing plate 18 turns upwards to drive a manipulator 21 welded with the fixing plate to move upwards, when the manipulator 21 moves upwards to one side of the aggregate box 9, the manipulator 21 is started to grab the bolts and continues to move upwards for a small section, after the aggregate box 4 is reset, the piston rod of the cylinder II 17 contracts to drive the fixing plate 18 and the manipulator 21 to reset, the manipulator 21 places the bolts on one side of the center of a trimming lower die 20, then the motor 11 is started, the forward rotation of an output shaft of the motor 11 drives a threaded rod 12 to rotate forward, the forward rotation threaded, the fixing rods 13 on the two sides play a role in supporting the sliding block 3, the sliding block 3 moves forwards to drive the punching frame 15 and the trimming die 16 to move forwards, when the trimming die 16 moves forwards until a screw rod of a bolt is pushed into the small hole 24 of the trimming lower die 20 and a round nut of the bolt is cut into a hexagon nut, then the air cylinder three 22 is started, a piston rod of the air cylinder three 22 extends to drive the ejector rod 23 to move forwards, the ejector rod 23 moves forwards to push the hexagon bolt into the trimming die 16 firstly, then the hexagon bolt is pushed into the punching frame 15, a groove of the punching frame 15 drops to the discharging channel two 7, finally the hexagon bolt drops to the inside of the material collecting box 9, when the motor 11 rotates reversely to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate reversely, the threaded rod 12 rotates reversely to drive the sliding block 3 to move backwards, the punching frame 15 and the trimming die 16 also move backwards and carry out trimmed waste materials, the trimmed waste materials are carried out and then drop to the discharging channel one 6, finally, the bolt enters the interior of the waste bin 8, and when the next bolt is returned to the interior of the aggregate box 4, the operation is continuously repeated to finish the edge cutting.
Claims (7)
1. An automatic bolt edge trimmer comprises a rack (1) and is characterized by further comprising a first discharging channel (6) and a second discharging channel (7), wherein a first cylinder (5) is welded on one side of the upper end face of the rack (1), a material collecting box (4) is fixedly connected onto a piston rod of the first cylinder (5), a taking and placing mechanism is arranged on one side of the material collecting box (4), a sliding groove (2) is formed in the upper end face of the rack (1), a through hole (25) is formed in one side of the sliding groove (2), an edge cutting lower die (20) is embedded in the through hole (25), a pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the edge cutting lower die (20), the pushing mechanism is located in the through hole (25), a sliding block (3) is arranged on one side, the sliding block (3) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (2), a punching frame (15) is welded on one side of the sliding block (3), towards frame (15) lower extreme seted up flutedly, towards frame (15) and keep away from slider (3) one side welding has trimming die (16), spout (2) are kept away from through-hole (25) one side is provided with slide mechanism, trimming lower mould (20) below sets up discharging channel (6), discharging channel (6) with frame (1) is fixed connection, discharging channel (6) below is provided with dump bin (8), discharging channel (6) one side sets up discharging channel two (7), discharging channel two (7) below is provided with case (9) that gathers materials, discharging channel two (7) with frame (1) is fixed connection.
2. The automatic bolt edge cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a baffle (14) is arranged on one side of the edge cutting lower die (20), and the baffle (14) is fixedly connected with the chute (2).
3. The automatic bolt edge cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the taking and placing mechanism comprises a second air cylinder (17), the second air cylinder (17) is arranged on the upper end face of the first discharging channel (6), the second air cylinder (17) is hinged to the upper end face of the first discharging channel (6), a fixed plate (18) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the second air cylinder (17), a rotating shaft (19) is arranged on the fixed plate (18), the rotating shaft (19) penetrates through the fixed plate (18) and is fixedly connected with two sides of the sliding chute (2), and a manipulator (21) is welded on one side, away from the second air cylinder (17), of the fixed plate (18).
4. The automatic bolt edge cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that the pushing mechanism comprises a third air cylinder (22), the third air cylinder (22) is welded on one side of the rack (1), a top rod (23) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the third air cylinder (22), and the top rod (23) is located inside the through hole (25).
5. The automatic bolt edge cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the sliding mechanism comprises a motor (11), one side of the sliding groove (2) far away from the through hole (25) is welded with the motor (11), fixing rods (13) are arranged on two sides of the motor (11), the fixing rods (13) penetrate through the sliding block (3) and are fixedly connected with one side of the sliding groove (2), the other side of the fixing rods (13) is fixedly connected with the baffle (14), a threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (11), and the threaded rod (12) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (3) and is in rotational connection with the baffle (14).
6. An automatic bolt edge trimmer according to claim 5, characterized in that four universal wheels (10) are arranged below the scrap box (8) and the collection box (9).
7. The automatic bolt edge cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that a hexagonal groove is formed in one side of the edge cutting die (16) away from the punching frame (15), small holes (24) are formed in two sides of the edge cutting lower die (20), and the small holes (24) are the same as the screw of a bolt in size.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921098805.9U CN210648819U (en) | 2019-07-13 | 2019-07-13 | Automatic bolt edge trimmer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921098805.9U CN210648819U (en) | 2019-07-13 | 2019-07-13 | Automatic bolt edge trimmer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210648819U true CN210648819U (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=70835019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921098805.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN210648819U (en) | 2019-07-13 | 2019-07-13 | Automatic bolt edge trimmer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210648819U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110449661A (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2019-11-15 | 海盐县机械有限公司 | A kind of automatic bolt trimming machine |
-
2019
- 2019-07-13 CN CN201921098805.9U patent/CN210648819U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110449661A (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2019-11-15 | 海盐县机械有限公司 | A kind of automatic bolt trimming machine |
| CN110449661B (en) * | 2019-07-13 | 2024-06-04 | 海盐县机械有限公司 | Automatic bolt edge cutter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200602 Effective date of abandoning: 20240604 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20200602 Effective date of abandoning: 20240604 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |