CN210647216U - Screening plant for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a herbal pieces-concocts and uses screening plant, including the screening barrel, the lower surface evenly distributed of screening barrel has the supporting legs, is provided with the backup pad on the supporting legs, has placed the residue collecting box in the backup pad, and the middle-end of the lower surface of screening barrel still is provided with the scum pipe, and the scum pipe is located the residue collecting box directly over, and the inboard of screening barrel is provided with first screening mechanism and second screening mechanism, and first screening mechanism and second screening mechanism all include filter screen, elastic fixation piece, elastic support column and shock dynamo. The utility model discloses herbal pieces-concocts and uses screening plant, and large granule medicinal material and tiny particle medicinal material fall to first medicinal material collecting box and second medicinal material collecting box in respectively, and the residue falls to the collection in the residue collecting box through the scum pipe, avoids the indiscriminate row of residue and polluted environment, does not need artifical screening, can alleviate operating personnel's burden, and overall structure reasonable in design, energy-conservation and environmental protection, easy operation and convenience.

Description

Screening plant for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-concocts technical field, specifically is a herbal pieces-concocts and uses screening plant.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice.

When herbal pieces concocts, often need sieve the medicinal material earlier so that get rid of the residue of medicinal material the inside, current medicinal material is when sieving, and most all are manual operation, and artifical handheld sieve and then sieve the residue of medicinal material the inside, and its intensity of labour is big, has increased operating personnel's burden, sieves the residue of medicinal material the inside through the sieve simultaneously for at the screening in-process, the residue falls to ground polluted environment after the screening of sieve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a herbal pieces-concocts and uses screening plant, large granule medicinal material and tiny particle medicinal material fall to first medicinal material collecting box and second medicinal material collecting box in respectively, and the residue falls to the residue collecting box in through the scum pipe and collects, avoids the indiscriminate row of residue and polluted environment, does not need artifical screening, can alleviate operating personnel's burden, and overall structure reasonable in design is energy-conserving and the environmental protection, and easy operation and convenience can solve the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a screening device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a screening barrel body, wherein supporting legs are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the screening barrel body, a supporting plate is arranged on each supporting leg, a residue collecting box is placed on each supporting plate, a residue discharge pipe is further arranged at the middle end of the lower surface of the screening barrel body and is positioned right above the residue collecting box, a feed inlet is further formed in the middle end of the upper surface of the screening barrel body, a first screening mechanism and a second screening mechanism are arranged on the inner side of the screening barrel body, the first screening mechanism is positioned right above the second screening mechanism, a first cover plate is arranged on one side of the first screening mechanism, a second cover plate is arranged on one side of the second screening mechanism, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are both mounted on one side end face of the screening barrel body, and a first medicinal material collecting box is arranged on one side of the first cover plate, a second medicinal material collecting box is arranged on one side of the second cover plate, and the first medicinal material collecting box and the second medicinal material collecting box are both arranged on the outer side of the screening cylinder body through a supporting frame;

first screening mechanism and second screening mechanism all include filter screen, elastic fixing block, elastic support column and shock dynamo, shock dynamo passes through elastic fixing block and installs the inboard at the screening barrel, elastic fixing block's last surface mounting has elastic support column, elastic support column keeps away from elastic fixing block's one end and connects on filter screen's lower surface.

Preferably, the filtering screen is obliquely distributed on the inner side of the screening cylinder, and arc-shaped lugs are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the filtering screen.

Preferably, the diameter of the screen hole of the filtering screen in the first screening mechanism is larger than that of the screen hole of the filtering screen in the second screening mechanism.

Preferably, the slag discharging pipe is provided with a slag discharging valve.

Preferably, handles are mounted on the first cover plate and the second cover plate, and rubber anti-slip pads are arranged on the handles.

Preferably, a through hole matched with the first cover plate and the second cover plate is formed in the end face of one side of the screening cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses herbal pieces-concocts and uses screening plant, the medicinal material gets into in the screening barrel through the feed inlet, at first fall first screening mechanism, the vibrating motor work in the first screening mechanism, the vibrating motor drives the elastic fixing block, the shake that elastic support post and filter screen cloth do not stop, be convenient for the medicinal material screening, simultaneously the speed that the medicinal material glided can be slowed down to the arc lug of the upper surface evenly distributed of filter screen cloth in the first screening mechanism, make the medicinal material screening abundant, the medicinal material passes through the screening of first screening mechanism after, big granule medicinal material is because do not pass through the filter screen cloth in the first screening mechanism and glide to the bottom of filter screen cloth under the drainage effect of filter screen cloth, the granule medicinal material falls to the second screening mechanism because the filter screen cloth in the first screening mechanism of accessible, the vibrating motor work in the second screening mechanism, the vibrating motor drives the elastic fixing block, The elastic support columns and the filter screens are convenient to screen, the sliding speed of medicinal materials can be slowed down by the arc-shaped convex blocks uniformly distributed on the upper surfaces of the filter screens in the second screening mechanism, the medicinal materials can be screened fully, after the medicinal materials are screened by the second screening mechanism, small-particle medicinal materials slide to the bottom of the filter screens under the drainage action of the filter screens without passing through the filter screens in the second screening mechanism, residues can continuously fall through the filter screens in the second screening mechanism and finally fall into a residue collecting box through a residue discharge pipe for collection, the phenomenon that the residues are randomly discharged, the environment is polluted and protected, the whole medicinal materials are screened without manual screening, the burden of operators can be reduced, meanwhile, the medicinal materials are screened in the screening cylinder, the contact with the outside is avoided, the whole structure is reasonable in design, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and after the screening is finished, open first apron and second apron through the handle, large granule medicinal material and tiny particle medicinal material fall respectively to collect in first medicinal material collecting box and the second medicinal material collecting box, easy operation and convenience.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the sieving device for processing herbal pieces of traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the sieving device for processing herbal pieces of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the first screening mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. screening the cylinder body; 2. supporting legs; 21. a support plate; 211. a residue collection box; 3. a slag discharge pipe; 31. a slag discharge valve; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a first screening mechanism; 51. filtering the screen; 511. an arc-shaped bump; 52. an elastic fixing block; 53. an elastomeric support column; 54. vibrating a motor; 6. a second screening mechanism; 7. a first cover plate; 71. a handle; 8. a second cover plate; 9. a first medicinal material collecting box; 10. a second medicinal material collecting box; 11. a support frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a screening device for processing herbal pieces, comprising a screening barrel 1, wherein supporting legs 2 are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the screening barrel 1, a supporting plate 21 is arranged on the supporting legs 2, a residue collecting box 211 is arranged on the supporting plate 21, a residue discharging pipe 3 is further arranged at the middle end of the lower surface of the screening barrel 1, the residue discharging pipe 3 is positioned right above the residue collecting box 211, a residue discharging valve 31 is arranged on the residue discharging pipe 3, the residue is opened, the residue can continuously fall down through a filtering screen 51 in a second screening mechanism 6 and finally falls into the residue collecting box 211 through the residue discharging pipe 3 for collection, thereby avoiding the disordered discharge of the residue, polluting the environment and protecting the environment, a feeding port 4 is further arranged at the middle end of the upper surface of the screening barrel 1, a first screening mechanism 5 and a second screening mechanism 6 are arranged at the inner side of the screening barrel 1, the first screening mechanism 5 is positioned right above the second screening mechanism 6, a first cover plate 7 is arranged on one side of the first screening mechanism 5, a second cover plate 8 is arranged on one side of the second screening mechanism 6, through holes matched with the first cover plate 7 and the second cover plate 8 are formed in the end face of one side of the screening cylinder 1, handles 71 are arranged on the first cover plate 7 and the second cover plate 8, rubber anti-skid pads are arranged on the handles 71, after screening is finished, open first apron 7 and second apron 8 through handle 71, large granule medicinal material and tiny particle medicinal material fall respectively to first medicinal material collecting box 9 and second medicinal material collecting box 10 in collect, easy operation and convenience, first apron 7 and second apron 8 are all installed on a side terminal surface of screening barrel 1, one side of first apron 7 is provided with first medicinal material collecting box 9, one side of second apron 8 is provided with second medicinal material collecting box 10, first medicinal material collecting box 9 and second medicinal material collecting box 10 all install the outside at screening barrel 1 through support frame 11.

Referring to fig. 3, the first screening mechanism 5 and the second screening mechanism 6 both include a filtering screen 51, an elastic fixing block 52, elastic supporting columns 53 and a vibration motor 54, the vibration motor 54 is installed inside the screening cylinder 1 through the elastic fixing block 52, the elastic supporting columns 53 are installed on the upper surface of the elastic fixing block 52, one end of each elastic supporting column 53, which is far away from the elastic fixing block 52, is connected to the lower surface of the filtering screen 51, the filtering screen 51 is obliquely distributed inside the screening cylinder 1, the arc-shaped bumps 511 are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the filtering screen 51, the downward sliding speed of the medicinal material can be slowed down by the arc-shaped bumps 511, so that the medicinal material is sufficiently screened, the diameter of the filtering screen 51 in the first screening mechanism 5 is larger than that of the filtering screen 51 in the second screening mechanism 6, the medicinal material enters the screening cylinder 1 through the feed inlet 4 and firstly falls onto the first screening mechanism, the vibration motor 54 in the first screening mechanism 5 works, the vibration motor 54 drives the elastic fixing block 52, the elastic support columns 53 and the filtering screen 51 to continuously shake, so that the medicinal materials can be screened conveniently, meanwhile, the arc-shaped bumps 511 uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the filtering screen 51 in the first screening mechanism 5 can slow down the speed of the medicinal materials sliding down, so that the medicinal materials are sufficiently screened, after the medicinal materials are screened by the first screening mechanism 5, large-particle medicinal materials slide down to the bottom of the filtering screen 51 under the drainage action of the filtering screen 51 because the large-particle medicinal materials do not pass through the filtering screen 51 in the first screening mechanism 5, small-particle medicinal materials can fall onto the second screening mechanism 6 because the small-particle medicinal materials can pass through the filtering screen 51 in the first screening mechanism 5, the vibration motor 54 in the second screening mechanism 6 works, and the vibration motor 54 drives the elastic fixing block 52, the elastic support columns 53 and the filtering screen 51 to continuously shake, be convenient for the medicinal material screening, simultaneously the speed that the medicinal material gliding can be slowed down to the arc lug 511 of the upper surface evenly distributed of the filter screen 51 in the second screening mechanism 6, make the medicinal material screening abundant, the medicinal material passes through the screening of second screening mechanism 6 after, the tiny particle medicinal material is because not gliding to the bottom of filter screen 51 under the drainage effect of filter screen 51 through the filter screen 51 in the second screening mechanism 6, the residue is because the filter screen 51 in the accessible second screening mechanism 6 and continue the whereabouts and finally fall to collect in the residue collecting box 211 through the scum pipe 3, avoid the residue to arrange in disorder, the polluted environment, environmental protection, whole medicinal material screening in-process, do not need artifical screening, can alleviate operating personnel's burden.

The working principle is as follows: the medicinal materials enter the screening cylinder 1 through the feed port 4 and firstly fall onto the first screening mechanism 5, the vibration motor 54 in the first screening mechanism 5 works, the vibration motor 54 drives the elastic fixing block 52, the elastic support columns 53 and the filtering screen 51 to shake ceaselessly, so that the medicinal materials can be screened conveniently, meanwhile, the arc-shaped bumps 511 uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the filtering screen 51 in the first screening mechanism 5 can slow down the gliding speed of the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials are screened fully, after the medicinal materials are screened by the first screening mechanism 5, large-particle medicinal materials slide to the bottom of the filtering screen 51 under the drainage action of the filtering screen 51 without passing through the filtering screen 51 in the first screening mechanism 5, small-particle medicinal materials can fall onto the second screening mechanism 6 through the filtering screen 51 in the first screening mechanism 5, the vibration motor 54 in the second screening mechanism 6 works, and the vibration motor 54 drives the elastic fixing block 52, the elastic fixing block 52, The elastic support columns 53 and the filtering screen 51 are shaken ceaselessly, so that the medicinal materials can be screened conveniently, meanwhile, the arc-shaped bumps 511 uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the filtering screen 51 in the second screening mechanism 6 can slow down the gliding speed of the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can be screened fully, after the medicinal materials are screened by the second screening mechanism 6, small-particle medicinal materials can slide to the bottom of the filtering screen 51 under the drainage action of the filtering screen 51 without passing through the filtering screen 51 in the second screening mechanism 6, residues can continuously fall through the filtering screen 51 in the second screening mechanism 6 and finally fall into the residue collection box 211 through the residue discharge pipe 3 for collection, the disordered discharge of the residues is avoided, the environment is polluted, the environment is protected, the whole medicinal material screening process does not need manual screening, the burden of operators can be reduced, meanwhile, the medicinal materials are screened in the screening barrel 1 and are prevented from contacting with the outside, the whole structure is reasonable in design, energy-conserving and environmental protection, after the screening, open first apron 7 and second apron 8 through handle 71, large granule medicinal material and tiny particle medicinal material fall respectively to first medicinal material collecting box 9 and second medicinal material collecting box 10 in collect, easy operation and convenience.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses herbal pieces-concocts and uses screening plant, the medicinal material gets into screening barrel 1 through feed inlet 4, at first fall on first screening mechanism 5, shock dynamo 54 in first screening mechanism 5 works, shock dynamo 54 drives the shake that elasticity fixed block 52, elastic support column 53 and filter screen 51 do not stop, be convenient for the medicinal material screening, simultaneously the speed that the medicinal material glides can be slowed down to the arc lug 511 that the upper surface evenly distributed of filter screen 51 in first screening mechanism 5, make the medicinal material screening abundant, the medicinal material passes through the screening of first screening mechanism 5 after, big granule medicinal material owing to do not pass through filter screen 51 in first screening mechanism 5 and glide to filter screen 51's bottom under filter screen 51's drainage effect, the granule medicinal material falls to second screening mechanism 6 owing to filter screen 51 in accessible first screening mechanism 5, the work of shock dynamo 54 in second screening mechanism 6, the vibrating motor 54 drives the elastic fixing block 52, the elastic support columns 53 and the filtering screen 51 to continuously shake, so that the medicinal materials can be screened conveniently, meanwhile, the arc-shaped bumps 511 uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the filtering screen 51 in the second screening mechanism 6 can slow down the gliding speed of the medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials can be screened fully, after the medicinal materials are screened by the second screening mechanism 6, small-particle medicinal materials slide to the bottom of the filtering screen 51 under the drainage action of the filtering screen 51 without passing through the filtering screen 51 in the second screening mechanism 6, residues can continuously fall through the filtering screen 51 in the second screening mechanism 6 and finally fall into the residue collecting box 211 through the residue discharge pipe 3 for collection, thereby avoiding the disordered discharge of the residues, polluting the environment and protecting the environment, in the whole medicinal material screening process, manual screening is not needed, the burden of operators can be reduced, and meanwhile, the medicinal materials are screened in the screening barrel 1, avoid with external contact, overall structure reasonable in design, energy-conservation and environmental protection, after the screening, open first apron 7 and second apron 8 through handle 71, large granule medicinal material and tiny particle medicinal material fall respectively to first medicinal material collecting box 9 and second medicinal material collecting box 10 in collect, easy operation and convenience.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-is concocted and is used screening plant, includes screening barrel (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the screening cylinder body (1) is uniformly distributed with supporting legs (2), the supporting legs (2) are provided with supporting plates (21), residue collecting boxes (211) are placed on the supporting plates (21), the middle end of the lower surface of the screening cylinder body (1) is also provided with a slag discharge pipe (3), the slag discharge pipe (3) is positioned right above the residue collecting boxes (211), the middle end of the upper surface of the screening cylinder body (1) is also provided with a feeding hole (4), the inner side of the screening cylinder body (1) is provided with a first screening mechanism (5) and a second screening mechanism (6), the first screening mechanism (5) is positioned right above the second screening mechanism (6), one side of the first screening mechanism (5) is provided with a first cover plate (7), one side of the second screening mechanism (6) is provided with a second cover plate (8), and the first cover plate (7) and the second cover plate (8) are both installed on one side end face of the screening cylinder body (1), a first medicinal material collecting box (9) is arranged on one side of the first cover plate (7), a second medicinal material collecting box (10) is arranged on one side of the second cover plate (8), and the first medicinal material collecting box (9) and the second medicinal material collecting box (10) are both arranged on the outer side of the screening cylinder body (1) through a supporting frame (11);

first screening mechanism (5) and second screening mechanism (6) all include filter screen (51), elasticity fixed block (52), elastic support post (53) and shock dynamo (54), shock dynamo (54) are installed in the inboard of screening barrel (1) through elasticity fixed block (52), the last surface mounting of elasticity fixed block (52) has elastic support post (53), the one end that elasticity fixed block (52) were kept away from in elastic support post (53) is connected on the lower surface of filter screen (51).

2. The screening device for processing the Chinese herbal pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filtering screen (51) is obliquely distributed on the inner side of the screening cylinder (1), and arc-shaped lugs (511) are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the filtering screen (51).

3. The screening device for processing the Chinese herbal pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screen hole diameter of the filtering screen (51) in the first screening mechanism (5) is larger than that of the filtering screen (51) in the second screening mechanism (6).

4. The screening device for processing the Chinese herbal pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a slag discharging valve (31) is arranged on the slag discharging pipe (3).

5. The screening device for processing the Chinese herbal pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: handles (71) are mounted on the first cover plate (7) and the second cover plate (8), and rubber anti-slip pads are arranged on the handles (71).

6. The screening device for processing the Chinese herbal pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a through hole matched with the first cover plate (7) and the second cover plate (8) is formed in the end face of one side of the screening cylinder body (1).

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