CN220215157U - Plant raw material screening device - Google Patents
Plant raw material screening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220215157U CN220215157U CN202321699969.3U CN202321699969U CN220215157U CN 220215157 U CN220215157 U CN 220215157U CN 202321699969 U CN202321699969 U CN 202321699969U CN 220215157 U CN220215157 U CN 220215157U
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- machine body
- vibrating
- fixedly connected
- crushing
- plate
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of natural plant cosmetic raw materials, in particular to a plant raw material screening device which comprises a machine body; the inner top of the machine body is fixedly connected with a crushing base; the crushing base is provided with a crushing blade; the inner side wall of the machine body is provided with a vibrating groove; a vibration column is fixedly connected in the vibration groove; vibration screening to the raw materials is realized through the vibrating plate that sets up in the organism, set up the vibrating groove on the organism inside wall, two sets of vibrating columns have been fixed in the vibrating groove, the top and the bottom at the vibrating groove are installed to the vibrating column, the vibrating plate rigid coupling is in the middle of two sets of vibrating columns about, set up a plurality of vibrating holes of group on the vibrating plate, set up components such as crushing blade in the vibrating plate top, the raw materials is broken through crushing blade earlier after getting into the organism, drop on the vibrating plate after the breakage is accomplished, sieve to the below in the drawer that gathers materials by the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate lasts the vibration in-process and can prevent that the raw materials from blockking up the vibrating hole, influence the efficiency of screening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of natural plant cosmetic raw materials, and particularly relates to a plant raw material screening device.
Background
Current cosmetic raw materials gradually tend to be natural active ingredients, are mild, effective and non-irritating, consumers prefer cosmetics containing natural plant components, and when extraction experiments for purifying the natural active components are performed in a laboratory stage, the natural plant raw materials are required to be crushed and sieved to extract the active ingredients, and then research and development are performed.
Traditional sieving is carried out in a sieving bin, a motor in the sieving bin drives a screw rod and a stirring rod to rotate, the screw rod and the stirring rod are rotated to fully mix raw materials, the raw materials are sieved and filtered through a filter plate after the raw materials are mixed, impurities and the raw materials which are not crushed fully are removed, and the raw materials meeting the requirements are filtered through the filter plate to a drawer collected below to be collected.
In the prior art, the first step of raw material extraction is crushing, screening the crushed raw materials, but partial raw materials are not completely crushed during crushing, and the raw materials can be trapped on a filter plate during filtering and even blocked in a filtering hole, so that the screening effect is affected.
Therefore, a plant material screening device is proposed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve the problems, the plant raw material screening device is provided.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a plant raw material screening device, which comprises a machine body; the inner top of the machine body is fixedly connected with a crushing base; the crushing base is provided with a crushing blade; the inner side wall of the machine body is provided with a vibrating groove; a vibration column is fixedly connected in the vibration groove; the vibration column is provided with an upper group and a lower group; a vibrating plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the vibrating column; the vibrating plate is provided with a vibrating hole; the vibrating holes are provided with a plurality of groups and are distributed on the vibrating plate at equal intervals; and the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body at the position corresponding to the vibration groove.
Preferably, the crushing base is rotatably connected with a crushing shaft; the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing blade; the two ends of the crushing blade are fixedly connected with crushing heads; the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the crushing base, of the top of the machine body; a blanking plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body below the crushing shaft; and a blanking hole is formed in the blanking plate.
Preferably, a dust outlet hole is formed in the side wall of the machine body between the blanking plate and the vibrating plate; a negative pressure machine base is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the machine body; the negative pressure machine base is rotationally connected with a negative pressure rotating shaft; the negative pressure rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade; the dust discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body at the position corresponding to the dust discharging hole; the inner side wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with an inclined plate; the inclined plate is arranged above the fan blade.
Preferably, the bottom of the machine body is connected with a material collecting drawer in a sliding manner; the material collecting drawer is connected to the bottom of the machine body in a sliding way through a sliding block.
Preferably, the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper; the feed hopper is provided with two groups; and the machine body is hinged with a cover plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected with supporting legs; and the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model provides a plant raw material screening device, which is characterized in that a vibrating plate arranged in a machine body is used for realizing vibration screening of raw materials, a vibrating groove is formed in the inner side wall of the machine body, two groups of vibrating columns are fixedly connected in the vibrating groove, the vibrating columns are arranged at the top and the bottom of the vibrating groove, the vibrating plate is fixedly connected between the upper group of vibrating columns and the lower group of vibrating columns, a plurality of groups of vibrating holes are formed in the vibrating plate, a crushing blade and other components are arranged above the vibrating plate, the raw materials are crushed by the crushing blade after entering the machine body, fall on the vibrating plate after crushing, are screened into a lower aggregate drawer by the vibrating plate, and the vibrating plate can prevent the raw materials from blocking the vibrating holes in the continuous vibrating process of the vibrating plate, so that the screening efficiency is affected.
2. The utility model provides a plant raw material screening device, which is characterized in that fine dust generated during raw material crushing is collected through a negative pressure fan arranged in a machine body, a large amount of fine dust is generated during raw material crushing, the fine dust possibly is sucked into a human body through a respiratory tract to cause allergy or infection after entering a collecting drawer and being collected by a worker, the negative pressure fan comprises a negative pressure rotating shaft, fan blades and the like, the fan blades are arranged between a blanking plate and a vibrating plate, the fine dust is sucked into a dust material pipe through negative pressure wind generated by the fan blades when the raw material falls, the dust material pipe can collect the fine dust, and the dust material pipe can be treated and utilized after screening work is completed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the present utility model;
legend description:
1. a body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a crushing motor; 4. crushing a base; 5. a crushing head; 6. crushing blades; 7. a crushing shaft; 8. a blanking plate; 9. a blanking hole; 10. a sloping plate; 11. a dust pipe; 12. a vibration plate; 13. a vibration hole; 14. a vibration motor; 15. support legs; 16. a rubber pad; 17. a material collecting drawer; 18. a slide block; 19. a dust outlet hole; 20. a negative pressure machine base; 21. a negative pressure rotating shaft; 22. a fan blade; 23. a vibration tank; 24. a vibration column; 25. and a cover plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a plant material screening device, comprising a machine body 1; the inner top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing base 4; the crushing base 4 is provided with a crushing blade 6; the inner side wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a vibrating groove 23; a vibration column 24 is fixedly connected in the vibration groove 23; the vibration column 24 is provided with an upper group and a lower group; the middle of the vibration column 24 is fixedly connected with the vibration plate 12; the vibrating plate 12 is provided with a vibrating hole 13; the vibrating holes 13 are provided with a plurality of groups and are distributed on the vibrating plate 12 at equal intervals; the vibration motor 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body 1 at the position corresponding to the vibration groove 23; the traditional sieving is carried out in a sieving bin, a motor in the sieving bin drives a screw rod and a stirring rod to rotate so as to fully mix raw materials, the raw materials are sieved and filtered through a filter plate after being mixed, impurities and unbroken raw materials are removed, the raw materials meeting the requirements are filtered through the filter plate and are collected in a drawer collected below, in the prior art, the raw materials are firstly extracted and crushed, the crushed raw materials are sieved, but part of the raw materials are not completely crushed during crushing, are trapped on the filter plate and even blocked in a filter hole during filtering, so that the sieving effect is influenced, in order to prevent the occurrence of the events, a crushing base 4 is fixedly connected at the top in the machine body 1 during working, the crushing base 4 is provided with the crushing blade 6 for crushing raw materials, the inner side wall of the machine body 1 is provided with the vibrating groove 23, two groups of vibrating columns 24 are fixedly connected in the vibrating groove 23, the vibrating columns 24 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the vibrating groove 23, the vibrating plate 12 is fixedly connected between the vibrating columns 24, the vibrating plate 12 is provided with a plurality of groups of vibrating holes 13, the vibrating columns 24 are driven by the vibrating motor 14, the vibrating motor 14 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the machine body 1, the raw materials fall on the vibrating plate 12 after being crushed by the crushing blade 6 and are screened by the vibrating plate 12, the vibrating holes 13 can be blocked by the raw materials which are not crushed during screening, and the vibrating holes 13 can be prevented from being blocked by the raw materials through continuous vibration of the vibrating columns 24, so that screening efficiency is prevented from being influenced.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the crushing base 4 is rotatably connected with a crushing shaft 7; the crushing shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a crushing blade 6; the two ends of the crushing blade 6 are fixedly connected with crushing heads 5; the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing motor 3 at a position corresponding to the crushing base 4; a blanking plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1 below the crushing shaft 7; the blanking plate 8 is provided with a blanking hole 9, during operation, the crushing base 4 is rotationally connected with the crushing shaft 7, the crushing shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the crushing blades 6, the crushing blades 6 are provided with a plurality of groups, two ends of each group of crushing blades 6 are fixedly connected with the crushing heads 5, the crushing heads 5 can be matched with the crushing blades 6 for use, the raw materials are knocked and cut, the crushed raw materials fall down on the vibrating plate 12 through the blanking hole 9 below for screening, and the crushing shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the crushing motor 3 at the top of the machine body 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a dust outlet 19 is formed on the side wall of the machine body 1 between the blanking plate 8 and the vibrating plate 12; a negative pressure machine base 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the machine body 1; the negative pressure machine base 20 is rotatably connected with a negative pressure rotating shaft 21; the negative pressure rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 22; the outer wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a dust material pipe 11 at a position corresponding to the dust outlet 19; the inner side wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a sloping plate 10; the inclined plate 10 is arranged above the fan blade 22, during operation, a dust outlet 19 is formed in the side wall of the machine body 1 between the blanking plate 8 and the vibrating plate 12, a negative pressure machine base 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1 at the position of the dust outlet 19, a negative pressure rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the negative pressure machine base 20, the fan blade 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the negative pressure machine base, a dust pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body 1, the inclined plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1 above the fan blade 22, the inclined plate 10 can be used for protection, the fan blade 22 is prevented from being smashed when raw materials fall, a large amount of tiny dust can be generated when the raw materials are crushed, and the tiny dust can possibly be allergic after entering a human body through a respiratory tract, so that the tiny dust can be collected into the dust pipe 11 by negative pressure wind generated by the fan blade 22, and the tiny dust in the dust pipe 11 can be treated or reused after screening operation is finished.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the machine body 1 is slidably connected with a collection drawer 17; the material collecting drawer 17 is slidably connected to the bottom of the machine body 1 through a sliding block 18, and when the material collecting drawer 17 is in operation, the material screened by the vibrating plate 12 can fall into the material collecting drawer 17 to be collected uniformly through the clamping connection of the sliding block 18 at the bottom of the machine body 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1; the feed hopper 2 is provided with two groups; the machine body 1 is hinged with a cover plate 25, and when the machine is in operation, the feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1, two groups of raw materials can be quickly put into the machine body for crushing, and the residual raw materials on the vibrating plate 12 can be collected and crushed again by opening the cover plate 25.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the bottom of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 15; the rubber pad 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting leg 15, and when the machine body is in operation, the supporting leg 15 and the rubber pad 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body 1, and when the machine body 1 is in operation, shaking can be generated, and the supporting leg 15 and the rubber pad 16 can be relieved and can prevent the machine body 1 from slipping.
Working principle: vibration screening of raw materials is achieved through the vibrating plate 12 arranged in the machine body 1, the vibrating groove 23 is formed in the inner side wall of the machine body 1, two groups of vibrating columns 24 are fixedly connected in the vibrating groove 23, the vibrating columns 24 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the vibrating groove 23, the vibrating plate 12 is fixedly connected between the upper vibrating column 24 and the lower vibrating column 24, a plurality of groups of vibrating holes 13 are formed in the vibrating plate 12, components such as the crushing blade 6 are arranged above the vibrating plate 12, the raw materials are crushed through the crushing blade 6 after entering the machine body 1, fall onto the vibrating plate 12 after crushing, are screened into the collecting drawer 17 below by the vibrating plate 12, and the vibrating plate 12 can prevent the raw materials from blocking the vibrating holes 13 in the continuous vibrating process, so that the screening efficiency is affected.
Wherein, realize collecting the tiny dust that produces when raw materials are broken through the negative pressure fan that sets up in organism 1, can produce a large amount of tiny dust when raw materials are broken, the tiny dust can be inhaled the human body through the respiratory tract and cause allergy or infection when collecting through the staff after getting into the collection steamer tray, negative pressure fan includes negative pressure pivot 21 and fan blade 22 etc. in, fan blade 22 sets up between flitch 8 and vibrating plate 12, the negative pressure wind that fan blade 22 produced can inhale the tiny dust in the dust material pipe 11 when the raw materials drop, dust material pipe 11 can collect the tiny dust, can handle the dust material pipe 11 after waiting to sieve work to accomplish and utilize.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. Plant material divides sieve device, its characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1); the inner top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing base (4); the crushing base (4) is provided with a crushing blade (6); the inner side wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a vibrating groove (23); a vibration column (24) is fixedly connected in the vibration groove (23); the vibration column (24) is provided with an upper group and a lower group; a vibrating plate (12) is fixedly connected in the middle of the vibrating column (24); a vibration hole (13) is formed in the vibration plate (12); the vibrating holes (13) are provided with a plurality of groups and are distributed on the vibrating plate (12) at equal intervals; the vibration motor (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body (1) corresponding to the vibration groove (23).
2. A plant material screening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing base (4) is rotatably connected with a crushing shaft (7); the crushing shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a crushing blade (6); two ends of the crushing blade (6) are fixedly connected with crushing heads (5); a crushing motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1) corresponding to the crushing base (4); a blanking plate (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body (1) below the crushing shaft (7); and a blanking hole (9) is formed in the blanking plate (8).
3. A plant material screening apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: dust outlet holes (19) are formed in the side wall of the machine body (1) between the blanking plate (8) and the vibrating plate (12); a negative pressure machine base (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the machine body (1); the negative pressure machine base (20) is rotatably connected with a negative pressure rotating shaft (21); the negative pressure rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (22); a dust material pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body (1) at a position corresponding to the dust outlet hole (19); an inclined plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the machine body (1); the inclined plate (10) is arranged above the fan blade (22).
4. A plant material screening apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the machine body (1) is connected with a material collecting drawer (17) in a sliding manner; the material collecting drawer (17) is connected to the bottom of the machine body (1) in a sliding way through a sliding block (18).
5. A plant material classifying screen device according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (2); the feed hopper (2) is provided with two groups; the machine body (1) is hinged with a cover plate (25).
6. A plant material classifying screen device according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (15); the bottom of the supporting leg (15) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321699969.3U CN220215157U (en) | 2023-06-30 | 2023-06-30 | Plant raw material screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321699969.3U CN220215157U (en) | 2023-06-30 | 2023-06-30 | Plant raw material screening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220215157U true CN220215157U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89177102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321699969.3U Active CN220215157U (en) | 2023-06-30 | 2023-06-30 | Plant raw material screening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220215157U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-30 CN CN202321699969.3U patent/CN220215157U/en active Active
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