CN210643852U

CN210643852U - Waterless environment-friendly closestool

Info

Publication number: CN210643852U
Application number: CN201921187221.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于宝军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-26
Filing date: 2019-07-26
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anhydrous environment-friendly closestool, which comprises a box body and an excrement cavity arranged in the box body, wherein a mixture is filled in the excrement cavity, a stirring mechanism and a discharge mechanism are arranged between the box body and the excrement cavity in a matching way, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft which is rotatably arranged in the excrement cavity in a penetrating way, a stirring rod is arranged on the stirring shaft, and a driving shaft for driving the stirring shaft to rotate is arranged on the box body; the discharge mechanism including set up in the discharge port of excrement and urine chamber bottom wears to be equipped with the pivot in the discharge port, is provided with in the pivot and turns over the board with discharge port matched with, and pivot one end is connected with the handle bar that is located the box outside, the utility model discloses well excrement and urine chamber sets up in the box and the cooperation is provided with rabbling mechanism and discharge mechanism between excrement and urine chamber and the box, and the excrement gets into the excrement and urine intracavity and mixes with the mixture, reduces the peculiar smell and gives off, can carry out the compost after discharging through discharge mechanism, has both practiced thrift the cleaning cost and has obtained the good fertilizer of crops again.

Description

Waterless environment-friendly closestool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a closestool technical field, concretely relates to anhydrous environmental protection closestool.

Background

The three-grid or double-urn urinal is adopted in the existing rural dry toilet mostly, the urinal needs a special dung sucking vehicle and cleaning personnel for cleaning, the annual cleaning cost is from two hundred yuan to four hundred yuan, and the cleaned excrement is directly loaded and transported away, so that farmers cannot compost, and the good fertilizer of crops is lost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model aims to provide an anhydrous environmental protection closestool, it has effectively solved the problem that exists among the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the waterless environment-friendly closestool comprises a box body and a feces cavity arranged in the box body, wherein a mixture is filled in the feces cavity, a stirring mechanism and a discharge mechanism are arranged between the box body and the feces cavity in a matching manner, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft which is rotatably arranged in the feces cavity in a penetrating manner, a stirring rod is arranged on the stirring shaft, and a driving shaft for driving the stirring shaft to rotate is arranged on the box body; the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port arranged at the bottom of the excrement cavity, a rotating shaft penetrates through the discharging port, a turning plate matched with the discharging port is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a handle rod located on the outer side of the box body, and a clamp matched with the handle rod is further arranged on the box body.

Further, the outside of box still the activity is provided with the urinal, the urinal includes the cell body, and the upper portion of cell body has into urine mouth and pouring opening, still is provided with the baffle in the box of cell body top, offers on the baffle with into urine mouth matched with leak urine mouth.

Furthermore, a baffle plate is arranged on one side of the clapboard close to the excrement cavity.

Furthermore, the baffle is formed by bending the partition plate.

Furthermore, an overflow port is further arranged on the pool body, and a runner groove facing the inner side of the excrement cavity is arranged on the overflow port.

Furthermore, a runner groove yielding hole is formed in the excrement cavity.

Furthermore, the stirring rods are arranged in a plurality and are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the stirring shaft.

Furthermore, one end of the stirring shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, and one end of the driving shaft is provided with a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear.

Further, the drive shaft is vertically arranged, the second bevel gear is located at the lower end of the drive shaft, and a hand wheel is further arranged at the upper end of the drive shaft.

Further, the mixture is sawdust.

The utility model discloses following beneficial technological effect has:

the utility model discloses well excrement and urine chamber sets up and the cooperation is provided with rabbling mechanism and discharge mechanism between excrement and urine chamber and the box in the box, and the excrement gets into excrement and urine intracavity and mixes with the mixture, reduces the peculiar smell and gives off, can carry out the compost after discharging through discharge mechanism, has both practiced thrift the clearance cost and has obtained the good fertilizer of crops again, and excrement and urine after mixing is less with the peculiar smell of mixture moreover, and is more environmental protection, this application specially adapted rural dry latrine and some inconvenient installation bath toilet's place has very strong practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention after the transfer platform is removed;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention with the transfer platform and the box removed;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention with the transfer platform removed from the bottom view;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the urinal according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the silica gel anti-odor cover according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the drawer box according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile home according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-9, the waterless environmental protection toilet according to the present embodiment includes a case 1 and a stool cavity 2 disposed in the case 1, the case 1 is similar to a conventional toilet, the upper part of the box body is provided with a toilet opening 3, a seat ring and a toilet cover can be arranged at the toilet opening 3, a mixture is filled in the excrement cavity 2, the volume of the mixture is one third to one half of the volume of the excrement cavity 2, the mixture is used for mixing and fermenting with excrement, the odor of the excrement mixture is greatly reduced while biomass is provided, a stirring mechanism and a discharge mechanism are arranged between the box body 1 and the excrement cavity 2 in a matching way, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft 4 which is rotatably arranged in the excrement cavity 2 in a penetrating way, a stirring rod 5 is arranged on the stirring shaft 4 in a penetrating way, the stirring rod 5 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the stirring rod 5 is vertical to the stirring shaft 4, and a driving shaft 6; the discharge mechanism is including setting up in the discharge port 7 of 2 bottoms in excrement and urine chambeies, discharge port 7 is the tubulose, wear to be equipped with pivot 8 in discharge port 7, be provided with on the pivot 8 with discharge port 7 matched with turn over

board

9, 8 one ends of pivot are connected with the handle bar 10 that is located the box 1 outside, still bond on the box 1 have with handle bar 10 matched with checkpost 11, checkpost 11 is the plastics material, have on it with handle bar 10 matched with arc cutting ferrule 12, when in the checkpost 11 is gone into to handle bar 10 card, handle bar 10 is vertical state, at this moment, turn over board 9 and be the horizontality, close discharge port 7.

The outside of box 1 still the activity is provided with urinal 13, urinal 13 directly places in box 1 below, it can outwards be pulled out, make things convenient for clearance or the exclusive use of urinal 13, the outside of urinal 13 still can set up handle (not shown), make things convenient for the pull of urinal 13, urinal 13 specifically includes the cell body, the upper portion of cell body has into urine mouth 14 and pouring opening 24, still be provided with baffle 15 in the box 1 of cell body top, set up on the baffle 15 and advance the urine mouth 16 that urinates 14 corresponding, one side that baffle 15 is close to excrement and urine chamber 2 still is provided with baffle 17, baffle 17 is formed for baffle 15 buckling, baffle 17 is upwards protruding, guarantee that the urine is whole to get into urinal 13 through leaking urine mouth 16 and entering urine mouth 14, the unified clearance of urine has also been made things convenient for when keeping excrement and urine chamber 2 dry.

Still be provided with the overflow mouth on the cell body, be provided with the runner groove 18 towards excrement and urine chamber 2 inboards on the overflow mouth, the hole 19 of stepping down in the runner groove has been seted up on overflow mouth department and excrement and urine chamber 2 in the welding of runner groove 18, forgets the clearance when urine pool 13, and when the urine was too much, the urine accessible overflow mouth and the runner groove 18 that spills over flow into in excrement and urine chamber 2.

Puddler 5 is a plurality of, a plurality of puddlers 5 are evenly arranged along the axis direction of (mixing) shaft 4, the one end of (mixing) shaft 4 is provided with first bevel gear 20, the one end of drive shaft 6 is provided with second bevel gear 21 with first bevel gear 20 matched with, the vertical setting of drive shaft 6, second bevel gear 21 is located the lower extreme of drive shaft 6, the upper end of drive shaft 6 still is provided with hand wheel 22, the fixed driving lever 23 that is provided with on the hand wheel 22 makes things convenient for the rotation of hand wheel 22, the mixture is the sawdust, the wood shavings, the plant ash, the wheat bran, the straw is garrulous, one or several kinds of mixtures in the peanut shell is garrulous form, similar plant matter material is more, it.

In order to avoid the emission of peculiar smell in the urine pool 13, a silica gel deodorization sleeve 25 and a plug can be respectively arranged on the urine inlet 14 and the dumping port 24, the silica gel deodorization sleeve 25 comprises a sleeve body with openings on both sides, wherein, the openings on one side of the sleeve body are naturally attached together, a urine inlet pipe extending into the urine pool 13 is arranged at the urine inlet 14, the opening on the other side of the sleeve body is sleeved on the urine inlet pipe, when urine enters, the opening on one side of the sleeve body is opened, the urine enters the urine pool 13, after the urine finishes flowing in, the opening on one side of the sleeve body is naturally closed, and the peculiar smell is prevented from escaping through the urine inlet 14; the stopper is rubber or silica gel material, and it is directly plugged into the joint and to pouring spout 24, prevents that the peculiar smell from overflowing through pouring spout 24.

In order to facilitate the transfer of the mixture in the feces cavity 2, a transfer platform may be disposed below the box body 1, the transfer platform includes a drawer box 26 and a pedal 27 disposed in front of the drawer box 26, the drawer box 26 is provided with a drawer cavity corresponding to the discharge port 7, a drawer 28 is disposed in the drawer cavity, a hand-grasping slot 29 is disposed at the front of the drawer 28, the pedal 27 is disposed below the urinal 13, when the mixture needs to be transferred, the pedal 27 and the urinal 13 are removed, the drawer 28 is pulled out, and the drawer 28 together with the mixture in the drawer 28 is moved to a proper position, which may also be disposed in a mobile house 30 as shown in fig. 10 to serve as a mobile toilet.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when a person sits on the box body 1 conveniently, excrement enters the excrement cavity 2, urine falls on the partition plate 15 and then enters the urinal 13 through the urine leakage opening 16 and the urine inlet 14, after the convenience is finished, the hand wheel 22 is rotated, the hand wheel 22 drives the driving shaft 6 to rotate, the stirring shaft 4 is rotated through the matching of the first bevel gear 20 and the second bevel gear 21, the stirring rod 5 is driven by the stirring shaft 4 to stir and mix excrement and mixed materials, certain odor can be covered, subsequent composting is facilitated, and two purposes are achieved at one stroke;

when the mixture in the excrement cavity 2 is more, the handle rod 10 is pushed to enable the handle rod 10 to be separated from the clamp 11, the handle rod 10 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the turning plate 9 turns over along with the turning plate, the preferred rotating angle of the handle rod 10 and the turning plate 9 is ninety degrees, at the moment, the discharge port 7 is completely opened, the mixture in the excrement cavity 2 is sent out through the discharge port 7 and falls into the drawer 28 below the discharge port 7, the movement and composting of the sent mixture are convenient, people can assist the mixture to enter the discharge port 7 through common tools such as an iron hook, and the mixture in the excrement cavity 2 does not need to be completely cleaned and can be continuously mixed with the subsequently added mixture, and after the mixture in the excrement cavity 2 is cleaned, a proper amount of mixture is continuously added through the excrement inlet 3 to be reused for a period of time;

when the urine in the urine pool 13 is more, the urine pool 13 is pulled out through the handle, the urine pool 13 is moved to a proper position, the plug is pulled out, the urine is poured out through the pouring opening 24, the emptied urine pool 13 is placed back to the lower side of the box body 1, the front sides of the urine pool 13 and the box body 1 can be sprayed with anticorrosive paint, and the situation that the splashed urine quickly corrodes the front sides of the box body 1 and the urine pool 13 is avoided;

compared with the prior art, the embodiment saves the cleaning cost and obtains good fertilizer for crops, the mixed excrement and the mixed material have small peculiar smell, and the device is more environment-friendly, is particularly suitable for rural dry toilets and places where flushing toilets are inconvenient to install, and is suitable for popularization and use.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The waterless environment-friendly closestool is characterized by comprising a box body and an excrement cavity arranged in the box body, wherein a mixture is filled in the excrement cavity, a stirring mechanism and a discharge mechanism are arranged between the box body and the excrement cavity in a matching manner, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft which is rotatably arranged in the excrement cavity in a penetrating manner, a stirring rod is arranged on the stirring shaft, and a driving shaft for driving the stirring shaft to rotate is arranged on the box body; the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging port arranged at the bottom of the excrement cavity, a rotating shaft penetrates through the discharging port, a turning plate matched with the discharging port is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a handle rod located on the outer side of the box body, and a clamp matched with the handle rod is further arranged on the box body.

2. The waterless environment-friendly closestool according to claim 1, wherein a urine pool is movably arranged on the outer side of the box body, the urine pool comprises a pool body, the upper part of the pool body is provided with a urine inlet and a dumping port, a partition plate is further arranged in the pool body above the pool body, and a urine leakage port matched with the urine inlet is formed in the partition plate.

3. The waterless, environmentally friendly toilet according to claim 2, wherein a baffle is further provided on a side of the partition adjacent to the feces cavity.

4. The waterless, environmentally friendly toilet of claim 3, wherein the baffle is formed by bending the partition.

5. The waterless environment-friendly closestool of claim 2, wherein the tank body is further provided with an overflow port, and the overflow port is provided with a runner groove facing the inner side of the excrement cavity.

6. The waterless environment-friendly closestool of claim 5, wherein the excrement cavity is provided with a runner groove abdicating hole.

7. The waterless, environment-friendly toilet according to claim 1, wherein the stirring rod is provided in plurality, and the stirring rods are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the stirring shaft.

8. The waterless environment-friendly closestool of claim 1, wherein one end of the stirring shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, and one end of the driving shaft is provided with a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear.

9. The waterless, environment-friendly toilet according to claim 8, wherein the driving shaft is vertically arranged, the second bevel gear is positioned at the lower end of the driving shaft, and a hand wheel is further arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft.

10. The waterless, environmentally friendly toilet of claim 1, wherein the mix is sawdust.