CN210641384U - Forestry fertilization equipment - Google Patents
Forestry fertilization equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210641384U CN210641384U CN201921446897.5U CN201921446897U CN210641384U CN 210641384 U CN210641384 U CN 210641384U CN 201921446897 U CN201921446897 U CN 201921446897U CN 210641384 U CN210641384 U CN 210641384U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a forestry fertilizer injection unit, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom four corners of base all has the universal wheel through bolt locking, the top left and right sides of base all has the supporting leg through bolt symmetry locking, the top of supporting leg is provided with the casing, the right side of casing has the handle through screw locking, the top left side spiro union of casing has the case lid, the top central point of casing puts and has first motor through screw locking, the output of first motor is provided with the round bar, the bottom of round bar extends into the inner chamber of casing, and outer wall interference fit has the inner ring of bearing, the outer loop of bearing and the inner wall fixed connection of casing, the outer wall interference fit of round bar has the drum. This forestry fertilization equipment, the device can effectual person of facilitating the use smash the back with the fertilizer granule, carry out quantitative fertilization to forestry trees, make the volume of its fertilization more even, improved trees and to the absorptivity of fertilizer, more accord with actual user demand.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry technical field specifically is a forestry fertilization equipment.
Background
The forestry is an important component of economic construction and environmental construction in China, has the characteristics and functions different from other industries, is a renewable biological resource, has direct and indirect economic value, and has important environmental benefits of purifying air and water conservation, water and soil conservation and the like and social benefits of forest recreation and the like, so the quality of the forestry construction is directly related to various aspects of national economy, environment and society in China;
however, the existing fertilizer applying equipment cannot process the fertilizer, large fertilizer particles are not beneficial to absorption of forestry planting, and the absorption rate of trees is reduced, and the existing fertilizer applying equipment cannot quantitatively control the fertilizer applying amount, so that the fertilizer applying amount is not uniform, the fertilizer applying amount is large, the fertilizer applying amount is small, the fertilizer cannot be uniformly scattered into a forestry planting production area, and the actual using requirement is not met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a forestry fertilization equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forestry fertilization device comprises a base, universal wheels are locked at four corners of the bottom of the base through bolts, supporting legs are symmetrically locked at the left side and the right side of the top of the base through bolts, a shell is arranged at the top end of each supporting leg, a handle is locked at the right side of the shell through a screw, a box cover is screwed at the left side of the top of the shell, a first motor is locked at the center position of the top of the shell through a screw, a round rod is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the bottom end of the round rod extends into an inner cavity of the shell, an inner ring of a bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the shell, an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, a cylinder is in interference fit with the outer wall of the round rod, blades are arranged on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the cylinder, a rectangular pipe is inserted at the bottom end of the, the output of second motor is provided with the screw rod, the outer wall right side threaded connection of screw rod has the rectangular plate, the equal symmetry in both ends is provided with the connecting plate about the left side of rectangular plate, the left side of connecting plate is provided with the backup pad, both ends are provided with first baffle and second baffle respectively about the left side of backup pad, and the left side of first baffle and second baffle all extends into the inner chamber of rectangular pipe, the top left surface of first baffle top right side and second baffle is seted up respectively with communicating first relief hole and the second relief hole of lower terminal surface, the inner chamber bottom of rectangular pipe is pegged graft there is the connecting seat, the connecting pipe has all been pegged graft at both ends around the connecting seat, the inner chamber spiro union of connecting pipe has the solenoid valve.
Preferably, the blades are distributed on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the cylinder at intervals of 90 degrees clockwise.
Preferably, the second motor is located on the outer wall of the top right side supporting leg of the base.
Preferably, the first discharging holes and the second discharging holes are arranged in a vertically staggered mode.
Preferably, the included angle between the connecting pipe and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this forestry fertilization equipment, after normally starting through first motor, make the round bar drive drum and blade rotatory, smash the fertilizer granule through the high-speed rotation of blade, the fertilizer powder after smashing makes trees absorb more easily, through holding the handle, and it is other with the device removal to the trees of waiting to fertilize through the universal wheel rotation, make its connecting pipe aim at the root of waiting to fertilize trees, and open corresponding solenoid valve, fertilizer passes through the inner chamber that the second relief hole dropped to the connecting seat, and flow to the root of trees through the connecting pipe, accomplish the fertilization to trees, the device can effectual person of facilitating the use smash the back with the fertilizer granule, carry out quantitative fertilization to forestry trees, make the volume of its fertilization more even, the absorptivity of trees to fertilizer has been improved, more accord with actual user demand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken at a point a of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a right side view of the connecting pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the base, 2, the universal wheel, 3, the supporting leg, 4, the casing, 5, the handle, 6, the case lid, 7, first motor, 8, round bar, 9, the drum, 10, the blade, 11, the rectangular pipe, 12, the second motor, 13, the screw rod, 14, the rectangular plate, 15, the connecting plate, 16, the backup pad, 17, first baffle, 18, the second baffle, 19, first relief hole, 20, the second relief hole, 21, the connecting seat, 22, the connecting pipe, 23, the solenoid valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forestry fertilization device comprises a base 1, universal wheels 2 are locked at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1 through bolts, supporting legs 3 are symmetrically locked at the left side and the right side of the top end of the base 1 through bolts, a shell 4 is arranged at the top end of each supporting leg 3, a handle 5 is locked at the right side of each shell 4 through screws, a box cover 6 is screwed at the left side of the top end of each shell 4, a first motor 7 is locked at the central position of the top end of each shell 4 through screws, a round rod 8 is arranged at the output end of each first motor 7, after the first motor 7 is normally started, the round rod 8 drives a cylinder 9 and a blade 10 to rotate, fertilizer particles are smashed through the high-speed rotation of the blade 10, tree-smashed fertilizer powder enables trees to be absorbed more easily, the bottom end of the round rod 8 extends into an inner cavity of the shell 4, an inner ring of a bearing is in interference fit with the outer, the outer wall of the round rod 8 is in interference fit with a cylinder 9, the circumferential surfaces of the outer walls of the cylinders 9 are respectively provided with a blade 10, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell 4 is inserted with a rectangular pipe 11, the left side of the supporting leg 3 is locked with a second motor 12 through a screw, after the second motor 12 is normally started, the screw 13 is driven to rotate, the rectangular plate 14 is driven to push the supporting plate 16, the first baffle 17 and the second baffle 18 to move to the left side through the connecting plate 15 by the screw 13, when the first discharging hole 19 moves into the inner cavity of the rectangular pipe 11, and the second discharging hole 20 moves out of the inner cavity of the rectangular pipe 11, the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the shell 4 falls to the top end of the second baffle 18 through the top end of the rectangular pipe 11 and the first discharging hole 19, the output end of the second motor 12 is provided with the screw 13, the right side of the outer wall of the, a supporting plate 16 is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate 15, a first baffle plate 17 and a second baffle plate 18 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the supporting plate 16, the left sides of the first baffle plate 17 and the second baffle plate 18 extend into the inner cavity of the rectangular tube 11, the second motor 12 is started through reverse rotation to enable the second motor 12 to drive the screw 13 to rotate reversely, the rectangular plate 14 is enabled to drive the supporting plate 16, the first baffle plate 17 and the second baffle plate 18 to move towards the right side through the connecting plate 15 through the screw 13, the first discharging hole 19 is moved out of the inner cavity of the rectangular tube 11, the second discharging hole 20 is moved into the inner cavity of the rectangular tube 11, fertilizer between the first baffle plate 17 and the second baffle plate 18 is moved out of the inner cavity of the rectangular tube 11 through the second discharging hole 20, the first discharging hole 19 and the second discharging hole 20 communicated with the lower end surface are respectively arranged on the right side of the top end of the first baffle plate, connecting pipe 22 has all been pegged graft at both ends around connecting seat 21, handle 5 is held through holding, and it is other with the device removal to the trees of waiting to fertilize through the universal wheel 2 is rotatory, make its connecting pipe 22 aim at the root of waiting to fertilize trees, and open corresponding solenoid valve 23, fertilizer drops to the inner chamber of connecting seat 21 through second relief hole 20, and flow out to the root of trees through connecting pipe 22, accomplish the fertilization to trees, the inner chamber spiro union of connecting pipe 22 has solenoid valve 23.
The following electric devices have the following types and functions:
the model of the first motor 7 is MR-J2S-10A, and is connected with an external power supply, the external power supply is 380V alternating current, the external power supply of the first motor 7 is switched on, the first motor 7 works, the external power supply of the first motor 7 is cut off, and the first motor 7 stops working;
the second motor 12 is a stepping motor, the model is 86BYG25OA, the second motor 12 is connected with an external power supply, the external power supply is 380V alternating current, and the external power supply of the second motor 12 is connected or disconnected to enable the second motor to work or stop working;
the type of the electromagnetic valve 23 is ZCFB, the connecting pipe 22 is aligned to the root of the tree to be fertilized, the corresponding electromagnetic valve 23 is opened, and the fertilizer flows out to the root of the tree through the connecting pipe 22.
As a preferable scheme, further, the blades 10 are distributed on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the cylinder 9 at intervals of 90 degrees clockwise, after the first motor 7 is normally started, the round rod 8 is driven to drive the cylinder 9 and the blades 10 to rotate, fertilizer particles are smashed by the high-speed rotation of the blades 10, and the smashed fertilizer powder is easier to absorb by trees.
Preferably, the second motor 12 is disposed on the outer wall of the top right supporting leg 3 of the base 1, the screw 13 is driven to rotate by the normal start of the second motor 12, the rectangular plate 14 is driven by the screw 13 to push the supporting plate 16, the first baffle 17 and the second baffle 18 to move to the left through the connecting plate 15, and when the first discharging hole 19 moves into the inner cavity of the rectangular tube 11, and the second discharging hole 20 moves out of the inner cavity of the rectangular tube 11, the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the housing 4 falls to the top end of the second baffle 18 through the top end of the rectangular tube 11 and the first discharging hole 19.
As a preferable scheme, further, the first discharging holes 19 and the second discharging holes 20 are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner, the second motor 12 is started by reversing, the second motor 12 is driven to drive the screw 13 to rotate reversely, the rectangular plate 14 is driven by the screw 13 to pull the supporting plate 16, the first baffle 17 and the second baffle 18 to move towards the right side through the connecting plate 15, the first discharging holes 19 are moved out of the inner cavity of the rectangular pipe 11, the second discharging holes 20 are moved into the inner cavity of the rectangular pipe 11, and the fertilizer between the first baffle 17 and the second baffle 18 is moved out of the inner cavity of the rectangular pipe 11 through the second discharging holes 20.
Preferably, an included angle between the connecting pipe 22 and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, the handle 5 is held by a hand, the universal wheel 2 rotates to move the device to the side of the tree to be fertilized, the connecting pipe 22 is aligned to the root of the tree to be fertilized, the corresponding electromagnetic valve 23 is opened, the fertilizer falls into the inner cavity of the connecting seat 21 through the second discharge hole 20 and flows out to the root of the tree through the connecting pipe 22, and the fertilization of the tree is completed.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence.
When the fertilizer applying device is used, a user rotates to take off the box cover 6, fertilizer is poured into the inner cavity of the shell 4, the box cover 6 is closed by rotation, a power supply of the first motor 7, the second motor 12 and the electromagnetic valve 23 is switched on, after the first motor 7 is normally started, the round rod 8 drives the cylinder 9 and the blade 10 to rotate, fertilizer particles are smashed by the high-speed rotation of the blade 10, smashed fertilizer powder is easier to absorb by trees, the handle 5 is held by a hand, the device is moved beside trees to be fertilized by the rotation of the universal wheel 2, the connecting pipe 22 is aligned with the root of the trees to be fertilized, the corresponding electromagnetic valve 23 is opened, after the second motor 12 is normally started, the screw 13 is rotated, the rectangular plate 14 pushes the supporting plate 16, the first baffle plate 17 and the second baffle plate 18 to move towards the left side through the connecting plate 15 through the threaded connection relationship of the screw 13 and the rectangular plate 14, and when the first discharging hole 19 moves into the inner cavity, after the second discharging hole 20 is moved out of the inner cavity of the rectangular tube 11, the second motor 12 is stopped working, the fertilizer in the inner cavity of the shell 4 falls to the top end of the second baffle 18 through the top end of the rectangular tube 11 and the first discharging hole 19, after the fertilizer is filled between the first baffle 17 and the second baffle 18, the second motor 12 is started in a reverse rotation mode, the second motor 12 drives the screw 13 to rotate in a reverse direction, the rectangular plate 14 is driven by the screw 13 to pull the support plate 16, the first baffle 17 and the second baffle 18 to move to the right side through the connecting plate 15, the first discharging hole 19 is moved out of the inner cavity of the rectangular tube 11, the second discharging hole 20 is moved into the inner cavity of the rectangular tube 11, the second motor 12 is stopped working, the fertilizer between the first baffle 17 and the second baffle 18 falls into the inner cavity of the connecting seat 21 through the second discharging hole 20 and flows out to the root of a tree through the connecting pipe 22, the fertilization on the tree is completed, the second, the realization is fertilizied to trees ration, and the device simple structure controls convenient to use, can effectual person of facilitating the use smash the back with the fertilizer granule, carries out quantitative fertilization to forestry trees, more accords with actual user demand.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a forestry fertilization equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: universal wheels (2) are locked at four corners of the bottom of the base (1) through bolts, supporting legs (3) are symmetrically locked at the left side and the right side of the top of the base (1), a shell (4) is arranged at the top of each supporting leg (3), a handle (5) is locked at the right side of the shell (4) through a screw, a box cover (6) is screwed at the left side of the top of the shell (4), a first motor (7) is locked at the center position of the top of the shell (4) through a screw, a round rod (8) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (7), the bottom of the round rod (8) extends into an inner cavity of the shell (4), an inner ring of a bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the shell (4), a cylinder (9) is in interference fit with the outer wall of the round rod (8), and blades (10) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the cylinder (9), the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell (4) is spliced with a rectangular pipe (11), the left side of the supporting leg (3) is locked by a screw to form a second motor (12), the output end of the second motor (12) is provided with a screw rod (13), the right side of the outer wall of the screw rod (13) is in threaded connection with a rectangular plate (14), the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the rectangular plate (14) are symmetrically provided with connecting plates (15), the left side of each connecting plate (15) is provided with a supporting plate (16), the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the supporting plate (16) are respectively provided with a first baffle plate (17) and a second baffle plate (18), the left sides of the first baffle plate (17) and the second baffle plate (18) extend into the inner cavity of the rectangular pipe (11), and the top end right side of the first baffle plate (17) and the top end left side surface of the second baffle plate (18) are respectively, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the rectangular pipe (11) is connected with a connecting seat (21) in an inserting mode, connecting pipes (22) are connected to the front end and the rear end of the connecting seat (21) in an inserting mode, and electromagnetic valves (23) are connected to the inner cavity of the connecting pipes (22) in a threaded mode.
2. The forestry fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the blades (10) are distributed on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the cylinder (9) at intervals of 90 degrees clockwise.
3. The forestry fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the second motor (12) is positioned on the outer wall of the supporting leg (3) on the right side of the top end of the base (1).
4. The forestry fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the first discharging holes (19) and the second discharging holes (20) are arranged in a vertically staggered mode.
5. The forestry fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the connecting pipe (22) and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921446897.5U CN210641384U (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | Forestry fertilization equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921446897.5U CN210641384U (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | Forestry fertilization equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210641384U true CN210641384U (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=70807061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921446897.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210641384U (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | Forestry fertilization equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210641384U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111656929A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-15 | 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 | Fresh corn planting slow and controlled release fertilizer application device |
| CN113228905A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-10 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 | Quantitative topdressing mechanism for corn intertillage period |
| CN114402776A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-04-29 | 舒城县河棚镇云岚园家庭农场 | Tea seedling plants and uses fertilizer injection unit |
-
2019
- 2019-09-02 CN CN201921446897.5U patent/CN210641384U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111656929A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-15 | 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 | Fresh corn planting slow and controlled release fertilizer application device |
| CN113228905A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-10 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 | Quantitative topdressing mechanism for corn intertillage period |
| CN114402776A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-04-29 | 舒城县河棚镇云岚园家庭农场 | Tea seedling plants and uses fertilizer injection unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200602 Termination date: 20210902 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |