CN211909667U - Forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation - Google Patents

Forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211909667U
CN211909667U CN202020387796.1U CN202020387796U CN211909667U CN 211909667 U CN211909667 U CN 211909667U CN 202020387796 U CN202020387796 U CN 202020387796U CN 211909667 U CN211909667 U CN 211909667U
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China
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box body
control switch
forestry
slider
fruit tree
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020387796.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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于菲菲
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation, the power distribution box comprises a box body, circular notes cistern has been seted up at the middle part on box top, the inside cover of circular notes cistern is equipped with the piston, the middle part fixed mounting on piston top has the push rod, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of circular notes cistern has the backup pad, the spout has all been seted up to one side cell wall of two backup pads, the scale mark that evenly distributed was all carved to one side of two spouts, the equal sliding connection in inside of two spouts has first slider and second slider, fixed mounting has the horizontal pole between two first sliders, the middle part of horizontal pole bottom and the top fixed connection of push rod. The utility model discloses a second slider middle part threaded connection's knob and spout one side are carved the scale mark established, are convenient for fix second slider assigned position to the gliding distance of first slider of control, thereby the control piston promotes the volume of distance control fertilization, avoids fertilizing too much or the growth that influences the fruit tree too little.

Description

Forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry technical field, in particular to forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation.
Background
Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. The forestry is cultivated, protected and utilized in human and biological circles through advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and fundamental industry and social public utilities of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted.
At present, forestry is at the in-process of fruit tree cultivation, in order to ensure the survival rate and the growth of fruit tree, need fertilize the fruit tree of cultivation, but, generally fertilize through the manual work at present, the unable control of volume of artifical fertilization causes easily that the too much or too little all influences the growth of fruit tree of fertilization, and the artifical fertilization generally fertilizes the nutrient solution in one place, is unfavorable for the absorption of fruit tree. Therefore, a quantitative fertilization device for forestry fruit cultivation needs to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quantitative fertilization device for forestry fruit tree cultivation comprises a box body, wherein a circular liquid injection groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the box body, a piston is sleeved in the circular liquid injection groove, a push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the piston, supporting plates are fixedly installed on two sides of the circular liquid injection groove, a sliding groove is formed in one side wall of each of the two supporting plates, evenly-distributed scale marks are carved on one side of each of the two sliding grooves, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are connected to the insides of the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a cross rod is fixedly installed between the two first sliding blocks, the middle of the bottom end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the push rod, electric hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the top end wall of the two sliding grooves, the telescopic ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with two sides of the, two the top chamber wall in stock solution chamber all rotates and is connected with the (mixing) shaft, the equal fixed mounting in both sides on box top has driving motor, two driving motor's output shaft respectively with the one end fixed connection of the (mixing) shaft that corresponds, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom chamber wall in stock solution chamber has the water pump, two the play liquid end of water pump all communicates through the inside of pipe with circular notes cistern, one side fixed mounting of box has the arc piece, the top fixed mounting of arc piece has communicating pipe, the bottom equidistance fixed mounting of arc piece has a plurality of nozzles, and is a plurality of the feed liquor end of nozzle and the one end fixed connection of communicating pipe, the other end of communicating pipe and the tank bottom fixed connection of circular notes cistern, just communicating pipe and circular notes liquid tank bottom junction fixed mounting of cistern have the solenoid valve.
Preferably, the two ends of the other side of the box body are fixedly provided with push handles, and the surfaces of the two push handles are provided with anti-skid grains which are uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the two ends of the front surface of the box body are respectively provided with a liquid inlet communicated with the corresponding liquid storage cavity, and sealing plugs are embedded in the two liquid inlets.
Preferably, the two second sliding blocks are located at the bottom end of the first sliding block, and the middle of one side of the two second sliding blocks is in threaded connection with a knob.
Preferably, four corners of the bottom end of the box body are fixedly provided with universal wheels.
Preferably, the avris fixed mounting of box has flush mounting plate of switch, flush mounting plate of switch's surface is installed driving motor control switch, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, water pump control switch and solenoid valve control switch respectively, driving motor, electric hydraulic cylinder, water pump and solenoid valve are respectively through driving motor control switch, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, water pump control switch and solenoid valve control switch and external power supply electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage are:
1. the utility model relates to a forestry fruit tree cultivation is with quantitative fertilizer injection unit, the lift of first slider is promoted through the electric hydraulic cylinder of installation, the lift of horizontal pole is driven through the lift of first slider, the piston lift of push rod bottom is driven through the lift of horizontal pole, be convenient for release the nutrient solution in circular notes cistern, and through the knob of second slider middle part threaded connection and the scale mark of carving on spout one side, be convenient for fix the appointed position of second slider, thereby control the distance that first slider slided, thereby control piston promotes the quantity that the distance control fertilizies, avoid fertilizeing too much or too little influence the growth of fruit tree;
2. the utility model relates to a forestry fruit tree cultivation is with quantitative fertilizer injection unit, drive the rotation of (mixing) shaft through the driving motor of installation, be convenient for stir the nutrient solution of stock solution intracavity portion through the rotation of (mixing) shaft, avoid the nutrient solution to deposit and influence the effect of fertilizeing;
3. the utility model relates to a forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation, through a plurality of nozzles of arc piece bottom installation, be convenient for fertilize around the fruit tree, avoid concentrated fertilization, influence the absorption of fruit tree.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation's structural schematic.
Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit's for fruit tree cultivation box inner structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit's for fruit tree cultivation local structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit's for fruit tree cultivation arc piece is from upward perspective structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. an arc-shaped block; 4. a communicating pipe; 5. a drive motor; 6. a support plate; 7. scale lines; 8. an electric hydraulic cylinder; 9. a chute; 10. a cross bar; 11. a push rod; 12. a push handle; 13. a liquid inlet; 14. a sealing plug; 15. a circular liquid injection groove; 16. a piston; 17. a liquid storage cavity; 18. a stirring shaft; 19. a water pump; 20. an electromagnetic valve; 21. a first slider; 22. a second slider; 23. a knob; 24. and (4) a nozzle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a quantitative fertilization device for forestry fruit tree cultivation as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a box body 1, a circular liquid injection groove 15 is arranged at the middle part of the top end of the box body 1, a piston 16 is sleeved in the circular liquid injection groove 15, a push rod 11 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the piston 16, supporting plates 6 are fixedly arranged at both sides of the circular liquid injection groove 15, chutes 9 are arranged at one side walls of the two supporting plates 6, evenly distributed scale marks 7 are arranged at one side of the two chutes 9, a first slide block 21 and a second slide block 22 are slidably connected in the two chutes 9, the two second slide blocks 22 are arranged at the bottom end of the first slide block 21, a knob 23 is threadedly connected at the middle part of one side of the two second slide blocks 22, a cross rod 10 is fixedly arranged between the two first slide blocks 21, and the middle part of the bottom end of the cross rod, equal fixed mounting in the top cell wall of two spouts 9 has electric hydraulic cylinder 8, two electric hydraulic cylinder 8's flexible end and the top both sides fixed connection who corresponds first slider 21, knob 23 through second slider 22 middle part threaded connection is convenient for fix second slider 22, the displacement through first slider 21 of second slider 22 control, thereby the decline distance of control push rod 11, the decline distance through push rod 11 controls piston 16, thereby can guarantee quantitative fertilization.
Liquid storage cavities 17 are respectively formed in two sides of the interior of the box body 1, the top cavity walls of the two liquid storage cavities 17 are rotatably connected with a stirring shaft 18, driving motors 5 are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the top end of the box body 1, output shafts of the two driving motors 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the corresponding stirring shafts 18, water pumps 19 are respectively and fixedly installed on the bottom cavity walls of the two liquid storage cavities 17, liquid outlet ends of the two water pumps 19 are respectively communicated with the interior of the circular liquid injection groove 15 through a guide pipe, an arc-shaped block 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, a communicating pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the top end of the arc-shaped block 3, a plurality of nozzles 24 are fixedly installed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the arc-shaped block 3, liquid inlet ends of the nozzles 24 are fixedly connected with one end of the communicating pipe 4, the other end, the driving motor 5 through the installation drives the stirring shaft 18 to rotate, and the rotation through the stirring shaft 18 is convenient for stir the nutrient solution in the liquid storage cavity 17, so that the nutrient solution is prevented from precipitating.
Push handles 12 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the other side of the box body 1, anti-skid grains are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the two push handles 12, universal wheels 2 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the box body 1, and the box body 1 is conveniently pushed to move through the push handles 12 and the universal wheels 2; liquid inlets 13 communicated with the corresponding liquid storage cavities 17 are formed in the two ends of the front surface of the box body 1, sealing plugs 14 are embedded in the two liquid inlets 13, and nutrient solution is conveniently injected into the liquid storage cavities 17 through the formed liquid inlets 13; the avris fixed mounting of box 1 has flush mounting plate of switch, and flush mounting plate of switch's surface is installed driving motor control switch, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, water pump control switch and solenoid valve control switch respectively, and driving motor 5, electric hydraulic cylinder 8, water pump 19 and solenoid valve 20 are respectively through driving motor control switch, electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, water pump control switch and solenoid valve control switch and external power supply electric connection.
The utility model relates to a forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation's theory of operation: when the quantitative fertilizing device for forestry fruit cultivation is needed to be used, firstly, two second sliding blocks 22 are manually slid, the positions of the second sliding blocks 22 are observed through the carved scale marks 7, when the second sliding blocks 22 slide to a specified position, the second sliding blocks 22 are fixed through a manual rotating knob 23, then, the box body 1 is manually pushed to move through the push handle 12, when the box body 1 moves to the specified position, the water pump 19 is opened, nutrient solution in the liquid storage cavity 17 is pumped into the circular liquid injection groove 15 through the water pump 19, then, the electric hydraulic cylinder 8 and the electromagnetic valve 20 are opened, the first sliding block 21 is pushed to move downwards through the electric hydraulic cylinder 8, the cross rod 10 is driven to move downwards through the downward movement of the first sliding block 21, the push rod 11 is pushed downwards through the cross rod 10, the piston 16 is pushed through the push rod 11 to enable the nutrient solution in the circular liquid injection groove 15 to flow out through the nozzle 24, when the bottom of first slider 21 and the top contact of second slider 22, accomplish quantitative fertilization, open driving motor 5 at the in-process of fertilizeing simultaneously, drive (mixing) shaft 18 through driving motor 5 and rotate, through the rotation of (mixing) shaft 18, can effectually avoid the nutrient solution to deposit, influence fertilization effect.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses the standard parts that use all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of description and attached drawing.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A quantitative fertilizing device for forestry fruit tree cultivation, which comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that,
a circular liquid injection groove (15) is formed in the middle of the top end of the box body (1), a piston (16) is sleeved inside the circular liquid injection groove (15), a push rod (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the piston (16), supporting plates (6) are fixedly installed on two sides of the circular liquid injection groove (15), and a sliding groove (9) is formed in one groove wall of each of the two supporting plates (6);
scale marks (7) which are uniformly distributed are engraved on one side of each of the two sliding grooves (9), a first sliding block (21) and a second sliding block (22) are connected to the insides of the two sliding grooves (9) in a sliding manner, a cross rod (10) is fixedly installed between the two first sliding blocks (21), and the middle of the bottom end of the cross rod (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of a push rod (11); electric hydraulic cylinders (8) are fixedly mounted on the top groove walls of the two sliding grooves (9), and the telescopic ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders (8) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the top end of the corresponding first sliding block (21);
liquid storage cavities (17) are formed in two sides of the interior of the box body (1), the top cavity walls of the two liquid storage cavities (17) are rotatably connected with a stirring shaft (18), driving motors (5) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top end of the box body (1), output shafts of the two driving motors (5) are fixedly connected with one ends of the corresponding stirring shafts (18), water pumps (19) are fixedly mounted on the bottom cavity walls of the two liquid storage cavities (17), and liquid outlet ends of the two water pumps (19) are communicated with the interior of the circular liquid injection groove (15) through guide pipes;
an arc-shaped block (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1);
the top fixed mounting of arc piece (3) has communicating pipe (4), the bottom equidistance fixed mounting of arc piece (3) has a plurality of nozzles (24), and is a plurality of the feed liquor end of nozzle (24) and the one end fixed connection of communicating pipe (4), the other end of communicating pipe (4) and the tank bottom fixed connection of circular notes cistern (15), just communicating pipe (4) and circular notes cistern (15) tank bottom junction fixed mounting have solenoid valve (20).
2. The quantitative fertilization device for the forestry fruit tree cultivation according to claim 1, wherein push handles (12) are fixedly installed at two ends of the other side of the box body (1), and anti-skid grains are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the two push handles (12).
3. The quantitative fertilization device for the cultivation of the fruit trees in the forestry according to claim 1, wherein liquid inlets (13) communicated with corresponding liquid storage cavities (17) are formed at both ends of the front surface of the box body (1), and sealing plugs (14) are embedded in the two liquid inlets (13).
4. The quantitative fertilization device for the forestry fruit cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the two second sliding blocks (22) are located at the bottom end of the first sliding block (21), and a knob (23) is connected to the middle of one side of each of the two second sliding blocks (22) in a threaded mode.
5. The quantitative fertilization device for the forestry fruit cultivation of claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the box body (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (2).
6. The quantitative fertilization device for the forestry fruit cultivation of claim 1, wherein a switch panel is fixedly installed at the side of the box body (1), a driving motor control switch, an electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, a water pump control switch and a solenoid valve control switch are respectively installed on the surface of the switch panel, and the driving motor (5), the electric hydraulic cylinder (8), the water pump (19) and the solenoid valve (20) are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the driving motor control switch, the electric hydraulic cylinder control switch, the water pump control switch and the solenoid valve control switch.
CN202020387796.1U 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation Expired - Fee Related CN211909667U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020387796.1U CN211909667U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020387796.1U CN211909667U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211909667U true CN211909667U (en) 2020-11-13

Family

ID=73355126

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020387796.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211909667U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Forestry is quantitative fertilizer injection unit for fruit tree cultivation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211909667U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201113

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