CN210638692U

CN210638692U - Geological profile measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN210638692U
Application number: CN201922048565.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘东阳; 范昱宏
Original assignee: China University of Geosciences Beijing
Current assignee: China University of Geosciences Beijing
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a measuring equipment technical field just discloses a geological profile measuring device, comprising a base plate, the bottom of bottom plate articulates through the connecting piece activity has the supporting leg, the one end fixedly connected with backup pad of supporting leg, the bottom fixedly connected with tooth nail of backup pad, the top fixedly connected with stand of bottom plate, the movable groove has been seted up to the inside of stand, the top threaded connection of stand has the threaded sleeve, the top fixedly connected with cardboard of threaded sleeve, the through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of cardboard. This geological profile measuring device can adjust the height of measuring instrument to being convenient for rise to and operating to appointed height, three supporting leg formation triangle-shaped structure, backup pad and ground fully contact, during the tooth nail inserted earth, make the device more stable, make the baffle can carry out the sunshade to measuring instrument, avoid sunshine to penetrate measuring tool directly, lead to measured data to produce the error.

Description

Geological profile measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a measuring equipment technical field specifically is a geological profile measuring device.

Background

Geological profile survey is a profile survey operation performed along an exploration line or a given direction according to geological exploration requirements, and aims to provide data of exploration design, engineering layout, reserve calculation and comprehensive research, mainly comprising determining profile endpoints, setting control points according to the length of a profile, setting stations among the control points, performing profile survey on the stations, measuring the plane positions and elevations of engineering points, geological points, ground object points and landform points in the profile direction, performing profile calculation and drawing a profile map, generally comprising profile alignment survey, profile control survey, topographic profile survey, profile point survey, profile calculation and profile map drawing, at present, equipment for measuring geological profiles in the prior art is a compass, a line-of-sight telescope, a total station, a tape and the like, the environment in the field is complicated, and the height of the equipment needs to be adjusted during survey, most of the traditional measuring tools do not have a sun-shading function, when outdoor sunlight intensity is too high, sunlight is directly irradiated on the measuring tool, and the temperature is too high, so that the components of the measuring tool expand and contract, errors of measuring results are increased, and inconvenience is brought to measuring personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a geological profile measuring device possesses excellent in use effect's advantage, has solved the problem that traditional measuring device has the defect.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a geological profile measuring device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is movably hinged with a supporting leg through a connecting piece, one end of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a toothed nail, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an upright post, a movable groove is formed inside the upright post, the top end of the upright post is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the top end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the middle of the clamping plate is provided with a through hole, the inside of the movable groove is movably connected with a lifting rod, the top of the lifting rod is provided with a ring-shaped groove, the top end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a measuring instrument, one side of the mounting plate is, the utility model discloses a riser, including riser top, nut, bearing swing joint, threaded sleeve, one end fixedly connected with dog, the both sides at riser top all have a pivot through bearing swing joint, the opposite side fixedly connected with threaded sleeve at riser top, the internal thread of threaded sleeve has the threaded rod, the one end fixedly connected with ring of threaded rod, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of pivot, the arc wall has been seted up to the bottom of baffle.

Preferably, the number of the supporting legs is three, the three supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate in an annular array, and the surface of the tooth nail is provided with an oblique opening.

Preferably, the surface of the upright post is provided with an external thread matched with the threaded sleeve, and the clamping plate is movably clamped inside the annular groove.

Preferably, the mounting groove is matched with the baffle in shape and size, and the stop block is a rubber block.

Preferably, the threaded sleeve is obliquely arranged on one side of the vertical plate, one end of the threaded rod is arc-shaped, and one end of the threaded rod is movably propped against the inner part of the arc-shaped groove.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a geological profile measuring device possesses following beneficial effect:

this geological profile measuring device, through setting up the stand, the threaded sleeve, cardboard and lifter, can adjust the height of measuring instrument, thereby be convenient for go up and down to appointed high operation, through the supporting leg, backup pad and tooth nail, three supporting leg forms the triangle-shaped structure, the backup pad fully contacts with ground, the tooth nail inserts in the earth, make the device more stable, through setting up the thread bush, the threaded rod, baffle and arc wall, make the baffle can carry out the sunshade to the measuring instrument, avoid sunshine to penetrate measuring tool directly, lead to measured data to produce the error, measuring accuracy has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the vertical plate connection structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the vertical plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, supporting legs 2, supporting plates 3, 4-tooth nails, upright posts 5, movable grooves 6, threaded sleeves 7, clamping plates 8, through holes 9, lifting rods 10, annular grooves 11, mounting plates 12, measuring instruments 13, vertical plates 14, mounting grooves 15, nuts 16, adjusting bolts 17, stop blocks 18, rotating shafts 19, threaded sleeves 20, threaded rods 21, circular rings 22, baffles 23 and arc-shaped grooves 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a geological profile measuring device comprises a base plate 1, wherein the bottom of the base plate 1 is movably hinged with supporting legs 2 through connecting pieces, one end of each supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 3, the bottom of each supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a tooth nail 4, the number of the supporting legs 2 is three, the three supporting legs 2 are arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1 in an annular array mode, the three supporting legs 2 are opened, the three supporting legs 2 form a triangular structure, so that the device is more stable, the surface of each tooth nail 4 is provided with an inclined notch which is beneficial to the entering of soil and improves the stability, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with an upright post 5, the inside of the upright post 5 is provided with a movable groove 6, the top end of the upright post 5 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 7, the top end of the threaded sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the clamping plate 8 is movably clamped inside the annular groove 11, the threaded sleeve 7 is screwed to rotate on the upright post 5, so that the clamping plate 8 can drive the lifting rod 10 to vertically move, the height of a measuring instrument 13 is adjusted, the applicability is improved, the through hole 9 is formed in the middle of the clamping plate 8, the lifting rod 10 is movably connected inside the movable groove 6, the annular groove 11 is formed in the top of the lifting rod 10, the mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod 10, the measuring instrument 13 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 12, the vertical plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 12, the mounting groove 15 is formed in one side of the vertical plate 14, the nut 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 14 close to the mounting groove 15, the adjusting bolt 17 is connected to the internal thread of the nut 16, and the, the adjusting bolt 17 is screwed to rotate, so that the stop block 18 moves, the baffle 23 after being stored can be limited, the mounting groove 15 is matched with the shape and the size of the baffle 23, the baffle 23 can be stored when the adjusting bolt is not used, the stop block 18 is a rubber block, the rigid collision between components is reduced, the stop block 18 can play a limiting role, the baffle 23 can be prevented from shaking when being stored, two sides of the top of the vertical plate 14 are movably connected with a rotating shaft 19 through a bearing, the other side of the top of the vertical plate 14 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 20, the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 20 is connected with a threaded rod 21, one end of the threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected with a ring 22, one end of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with the baffle 23, the bottom of the baffle 23 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 24, and the threaded sleeve 20 is obliquely arranged on one, the one end of threaded rod 21 is circular-arc, and the one end activity top of threaded rod 21 is tight in the inside of arc wall 24, supports baffle 23 through threaded rod 21 for baffle 23 can shelter from sunshine, avoids sunshine to cause the influence to measured data.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When the device is used, the device is moved to a specified position, the three supporting legs 2 are opened, then the tooth nails 4 are inserted into the ground, the supporting plate 3 is tightly attached to the ground, the measuring device is fixed, the threaded sleeve 7 is screwed to rotate, the threaded sleeve 7 is rotated on the upright post 5, the threaded sleeve 7 drives the clamping plate 8 to vertically move up and down, the clamping plate 8 is movably clamped with the lifting rod 10, the lifting rod 10 is further movably clamped and moved up and down in the movable groove 6, the height of the measuring instrument 13 is adjusted, when the outdoor sunlight intensity is too high, the adjusting bolt 17 is screwed anticlockwise, the stop block 18 moves downwards, the baffle 23 is turned, the threaded rod 21 is screwed by the ring 22 to rotate, one end of the threaded rod 21 is tightly pressed against the inside of the arc-shaped groove 24, the baffle 23 is in horizontal shielding of the measuring instrument, and the irradiation of the sunlight on the measuring instrument 13 is avoided, when not in use, the baffle 23 is stored in the mounting groove 15, the threaded rod 21 is stored in the threaded sleeve 20, and the adjusting bolt 17 is screwed clockwise, so that the baffle 23 is limited by the stop block 18, and the baffle 23 is prevented from shaking when moving.

To sum up, this geological profile measuring device, through setting up stand 5, threaded sleeve 7, cardboard 8 and lifter 10, can adjust the height of measuring instrument, thereby be convenient for rise to appointed height and operate, through supporting leg 2, backup pad 3 and tooth nail 4, three supporting leg 2 forms the triangle-shaped structure, backup pad 3 fully contacts with ground, tooth nail 4 inserts in earth, make the device more stable, through setting up thread bush 20, threaded rod 21, baffle 23 and arc wall 24, make baffle 23 can carry out the sunshade to measuring instrument 13, avoid sunshine to penetrate measuring tool directly, lead to measured data to produce the error, measuring accuracy has been improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A geological profile measuring device comprising a baseplate (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is movably hinged with supporting legs (2) through connecting pieces, one ends of the supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (3), the bottom of the supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a toothed nail (4), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a stand column (5), a movable groove (6) is formed in the stand column (5), the top end of the stand column (5) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (7), the top end of the threaded sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (8), the middle of the clamping plate (8) is provided with a through hole (9), the inner part of the movable groove (6) is movably connected with a lifting rod (10), the top of the lifting rod (10) is provided with a ring groove (11), the top end of the lifting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (12), and the top, a vertical plate (14) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate (12), a mounting groove (15) is formed in one side of the vertical plate (14), one side of the vertical plate (14) close to the mounting groove (15) is fixedly connected with a nut (16), an adjusting bolt (17) is connected with the inner thread of the nut (16), one end of the adjusting bolt (17) is fixedly connected with a stop block (18), both sides of the top of the vertical plate (14) are movably connected with a rotating shaft (19) through a bearing, the other side of the top of the vertical plate (14) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (20), a threaded rod (21) is connected with the internal thread of the threaded sleeve (20), one end of the threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected with a circular ring (22), one end of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a baffle (23), and an arc-shaped groove (24) is formed in the bottom of the baffle (23).

2. A geological profile measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting legs (2) is three, the three supporting legs (2) are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1) in an annular array mode, and oblique openings are formed in the surface of the tooth nails (4).

3. A geological profile measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the upright post (5) is provided with an external thread matched with the threaded sleeve (7), and the clamping plate (8) is movably clamped inside the annular groove (11).

4. A geological profile measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting groove (15) is matched with the baffle (23) in shape and size, and the stop block (18) is a rubber block.

5. A geological profile measuring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded sleeve (20) is obliquely arranged on one side of the vertical plate (14), one end of the threaded rod (21) is arc-shaped, and one end of the threaded rod (21) is movably propped against the inner part of the arc-shaped groove (24).