CN210638337U - Water-cooled sectional cooling and condensing system in well - Google Patents
Water-cooled sectional cooling and condensing system in well Download PDFInfo
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- CN210638337U CN210638337U CN201921876293.4U CN201921876293U CN210638337U CN 210638337 U CN210638337 U CN 210638337U CN 201921876293 U CN201921876293 U CN 201921876293U CN 210638337 U CN210638337 U CN 210638337U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a segmentation cooling condensing system in water-cooled well, include: the system comprises a cooling water well group, a condenser pipe, a compressor, a water stop valve, an expansion valve and an evaporator; the evaporator is connected with the compressor; the condenser pipe is connected between the water outlet of the compressor and the water inlet of the evaporator; the cooling water well group comprises at least one cooling water well, and the condensation pipe extends into each cooling water well along the inner wall of each cooling water well; and a water stop valve and the expansion valve are sequentially arranged on the condensation pipe between the cooling water well group and the evaporator. Among the segmentation cooling condensing system in above-mentioned water-cooled well, adopt the cooling water well group including at least one cooling well to carry out water-cooled cooling condensation, ensure under the condition that does not need the water pump, realize water-cooled condensation, it is more economical and practical.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling condensation technical field especially relates to a segmentation cooling condensing system in water-cooled well.
Background
The condensing system is an important component part in the aspects of refrigeration and air conditioning, and is an important heat exchange device for the outward heat release of the refrigerating system and the realization of the phase state reduction of the refrigerant. Its main function is to transfer the heat of high-temp. and-pressure refrigerant vapour discharged from compressor to cooling medium to cool and liquefy the refrigerant vapour. The energy of the refrigerant is transferred with the medium outside the condenser, and the economical efficiency and the reliability of the operation of the refrigerating device are directly influenced by the performance of the refrigerating device. The refrigerant is cooled into dry saturated vapor by superheated vapor in the condenser, moist heat is released, and then the dry saturated vapor is condensed into saturated liquid, and a large amount of latent heat is released. If the saturated liquid is cooled continuously, the saturated liquid becomes a supercooled liquid.
The condenser can be classified into an air-cooled condenser, a water-cooled condenser, an evaporative condenser and a spray condenser according to different cooling modes. However, various defects exist in each system at present; among the major drawbacks of air-cooled systems are:
(1) the condensing effect is not enough, the heat conductivity of the air is far lower than that of the water, so the condensing effect is poor
(2) The seasonality of the air temperature affects the performance of the air cooler.
The water-cooled condenser has the advantage that the water-cooled condenser can obtain lower condensation temperature and pressure due to lower temperature of water, thereby being beneficial to improving the refrigerating capacity of a refrigerating device and the economical efficiency of operation.
But at present, the water of the water-cooled condenser needs to be pumped to a cooling system by a water pump for cooling. The water consumption is large, the flow resistance of cooling water is large, and the power consumption of a water pump is high; the requirement on water quality is high, scale is inconvenient to clean, and the operation needs to be stopped.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on this, there is a need for a staged cooling and condensing system in a water-cooled well that can achieve water cooling and condensation without the need for a water pump.
A staged cooling and condensing system in a water-cooled well, comprising: the system comprises a cooling water well group, a condenser pipe, a compressor, a water stop valve, an expansion valve and an evaporator;
the evaporator is connected with the compressor;
the condenser pipe is connected between the water outlet of the compressor and the water inlet of the evaporator;
the cooling water well group comprises at least one cooling water well, and the condensation pipe extends into each cooling water well along the inner wall of each cooling water well;
the water stop valve and the expansion valve are sequentially arranged on the condensation pipe between the cooling water well group and the evaporator.
In one embodiment, the cooling water well group comprises four cooling water wells.
In one embodiment, the depth of each cooling water well is set to 70 meters.
In one embodiment, each of the cooling water wells comprises at least one rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipe, and the rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipes are sequentially arranged in a stacked manner.
In one embodiment, each of the rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipes is provided with a diameter of 250 mm.
In one embodiment, the hard polyvinyl chloride well pipe at the bottommost layer of each cooling water well is provided with heat dissipation holes, the heat dissipation holes are arranged 500 mm away from the bottom of the hard polyvinyl chloride well pipe at the bottommost layer, and the diameter of each heat dissipation hole is 100 mm.
In one embodiment, the distance between the cooling water wells is set to be 5 meters.
In one embodiment, the condenser tube comprises at least one section of brass tube, and the sections of brass tube are connected in series.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the tube wall of each section of the brass tube is set to be 1 mm, and the diameter of each section of the brass tube is set to be 10 mm.
Among the segmentation cooling condensing system in above-mentioned water-cooled well, adopt the cooling water well group including at least one cooling well to carry out water-cooled cooling condensation, ensure under the condition that does not need the water pump, realize water-cooled condensation, it is more economical and practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional cooling and condensing system in a water-cooled well in a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional cooling and condensing system in a water-cooled well in a second embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevation view of a cooling well in one embodiment;
figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipe according to one embodiment.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a water-cooled staged cooling and condensing system in a well comprises: cooling water well group 100, condenser pipe 200, compressor 300, water stop valve 400, expansion valve 500 and evaporator 600. Wherein the evaporator 600 is connected to the compressor 300; the condensation duct 200 is connected between the water outlet of the compressor 300 and the water inlet of the evaporator 600; the cooling water well group 100 comprises at least one cooling water well 110, and the condensation pipe 200 extends into each cooling water well 110 along the inner wall of each cooling water well 110; a water stop valve 400 and an expansion valve 500 are sequentially provided on the condensation pipe 200 between the cooling water well group 100 and the evaporator 600.
In this embodiment, adopt the cooling water well group including at least one cooling water well to carry out water-cooled cooling condensation, ensure under the condition that does not need the water pump, realize water-cooled condensation, it is more economical and practical.
Specifically, one end of the condensation pipe 200 is connected to a water outlet of the compressor 300, and then sequentially extends into the cooling water well 110. After the cooling water well 110 comes out, a water stop valve 400 is installed on the condensation pipe 200, and then the condensation pipe 200 is connected to an expansion valve 500, passes through the expansion valve 500, and is connected to an evaporator 600. The outlet of the evaporator 600 is connected with the inlet of the compressor 300, which forms a large-scale refrigerating device using the water-cooled sectional cooling and condensing system in the well. When the water stop valve 400 is opened, the gaseous refrigerant in the compressor 300 passes through the condensation pipe 200 and is condensed by the cooling water well group 100, i.e., is cooled by the cooling water wells 110 in sections. The cooled refrigerant becomes liquid and enters the expansion valve 500 to be cooled.
It can be understood that the compressor 300 pressurizes the low-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a high-pressure liquid refrigerant, and then the high-pressure liquid refrigerant enters the cooling water well group 100 for cooling, after a trace amount of water in the liquid refrigerant is filtered, the low-pressure liquid refrigerant enters the evaporator 600 after passing through the expansion valve 500 with a proper flow rate regulation, and finally returns to the compressor 300 through the low-pressure pipeline.
It should be noted that the expansion valve 500 plays a role in throttling and depressurizing and adjusting the flow rate. On one hand, the expansion valve throttles and depressurizes the liquid refrigerant in the condensation pipe 200 into a low-temperature and low-pressure vapor-liquid mixture which is easy to evaporate, and the mixture enters the evaporator 600, so that the high-pressure side and the low-pressure side of the refrigerant are separated; on the other hand, the expansion valve 500 automatically adjusts the flow rate into the evaporator 600 to a suitable degree required for the refrigeration cycle. In addition, the expansion valve 500 enables the evaporator 600 to have a certain degree of superheat through the adjustment of the flow rate, so that the effective utilization of the total volume of the evaporator 600 is ensured, and the liquid impact caused by the liquid refrigerant entering the compressor 300 is avoided; meanwhile, the superheat degree can be controlled within a certain range, and the abnormal overheating phenomenon is prevented.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the cooling water well group 100 includes four cooling water wells 110.
Specifically, the evaporator 600 is disposed indoors, and the compressor 300 is disposed outdoors.
In one embodiment, the depth of each cooling water well 110 is set to 70 meters.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, which is an elevation view of an embodiment of the cooling water well 110, each cooling water well 110 comprises at least one rigid polyvinyl chloride (UPVC) well pipe 111, and the rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipes 111 are arranged in a stacked manner.
In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, each rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipe 111 is provided with a diameter of 250 millimeters.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipe 111 at the bottommost layer of each cooling water well 110 is provided with heat dissipation holes P. The heat dissipation holes P are arranged 500 mm away from the bottom of the bottommost rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipe 111, and the diameter of each heat dissipation hole P is 100 mm.
In this embodiment, the heat dissipation holes P are disposed around the bottom of the bottom rigid pvc well pipe 111, which is beneficial for heat dissipation and improves the cooling effect of each cooling well 110.
In one embodiment, the distance between the cooling water wells 110 is set to 5 meters.
In one embodiment, the condenser tube 200 comprises at least one segment of brass tube, and the segments of brass tube are connected in series.
In this embodiment, the condensation pipes 200 are assembled in a sectional connection manner. Wherein the condensation duct 200 comprises a straight brass tube and a connector. The brass tube is connected from the water outlet end of the compressor 300, sequentially extends into the well in a series connection mode, then is connected to the water stop valve 400 and the expansion valve 500, and finally is connected to the water inlet end of the evaporator 600.
Specifically, the thickness of the tube wall of each section of brass tube is set to 1 mm, and the diameter of each section of brass tube is set to 10 mm.
It can be understood that the method for using the water-cooled sectional cooling and condensing system in the well is as follows:
firstly, drilling the cooling water well group 100 according to the requirements, and ensuring that the water source of the cooling water well group 100 is normal; secondly, the condenser pipe 200 is assembled and then extends into each cooling well 110, and then the condenser pipe 200 is respectively connected with the compressor 300, the water stop valve 400, the expansion valve 500 and the evaporator 600; and finally, opening a water stop valve 400, and enabling the sectional cooling and condensing system in the water-cooled well to work normally.
In the sectional cooling condensing system in the water-cooled well, the cooling well group 100 comprising at least one cooling well 110 is adopted for water-cooled cooling condensation, so that the water-cooled condensation is realized under the condition that a water pump is not needed, and the sectional cooling condensing system is more economical and practical.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A staged cooling and condensing system in a water-cooled well, comprising: the system comprises a cooling water well group, a condenser pipe, a compressor, a water stop valve, an expansion valve and an evaporator;
the evaporator is connected with the compressor;
the condenser pipe is connected between the water outlet of the compressor and the water inlet of the evaporator;
the cooling water well group comprises at least one cooling water well, and the condensation pipe extends into each cooling water well along the inner wall of each cooling water well;
the water stop valve and the expansion valve are sequentially arranged on the condensation pipe between the cooling water well group and the evaporator.
2. The staged cooling and condensing system within a water-cooled well according to claim 1, wherein said set of cooling water wells comprises four cooling water wells.
3. The staged cooling and condensing system inside a water-cooled well according to claim 2, wherein the depth of each cooling water well is set to 70 meters.
4. The staged cooling and condensing system within a water-cooled well according to claim 3, wherein each of said cooling water wells comprises at least one rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipe, and wherein said rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipes are arranged in a stacked arrangement in sequence.
5. The staged cooling and condensing system within a water-cooled well according to claim 4, wherein each of said rigid polyvinyl chloride well pipes is provided with a diameter of 250 mm.
6. The sectional cooling and condensing system in water-cooled well according to claim 5, wherein the bottom hard PVC well pipe of each cooling water well is provided with heat dissipation holes, the heat dissipation holes are arranged 500 mm away from the bottom of the bottom hard PVC well pipe, and the diameter of the heat dissipation holes is 100 mm.
7. The staged cooling and condensing system inside a water-cooled well according to claim 1, wherein the distance between each of said cooling water wells is set to 5 meters.
8. The sectional cooling and condensing system in a water-cooled well according to claim 1, wherein said condenser tube comprises at least one section of brass tube, and said sections of brass tube are connected in series.
9. The sectional cooling and condensing system in water-cooled well according to claim 8, characterized in that the thickness of the tube wall of each section of brass tube is set to 1 mm, and the diameter of each section of brass tube is set to 10 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921876293.4U CN210638337U (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Water-cooled sectional cooling and condensing system in well |
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CN201921876293.4U CN210638337U (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Water-cooled sectional cooling and condensing system in well |
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CN210638337U true CN210638337U (en) | 2020-05-29 |
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CN201921876293.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210638337U (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | Water-cooled sectional cooling and condensing system in well |
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2019
- 2019-11-01 CN CN201921876293.4U patent/CN210638337U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20200529 Termination date: 20201101 |