CN210638321U

CN210638321U - Air energy triple co-generation device

Info

Publication number: CN210638321U
Application number: CN201921736562.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张涛; 孟越; 石德瑞; 王耀玲
Original assignee: Shandong Shenghe Electric Power Engineering Design Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shenghe Electric Power Engineering Design Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-16
Filing date: 2019-10-16
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air can trigeminy supply device belongs to air can technical field. An air energy triple co-generation device comprises a first guide pipe, a second guide pipe, a condenser, a compressor, a gas-liquid separator, a fin heat exchanger, a first filter, a liquid storage tank, an evaporator, an expansion valve and a four-way valve, wherein a descaling pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the first spiral pipe and connected with the outer wall of the condenser through a hose, a vibration frame is connected onto the descaling pipe, the top of the condenser is slidably connected with an installation table, a vibrator is connected to the top of the installation table, a connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the installation table, the connecting rod penetrates through the outer wall of the condenser and extends into the condenser to be connected with the vibration frame, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are connected to the outer wall of the condenser, a; the utility model discloses an add the vibration scale removal pipe in the condenser, when extension air energy trigeminy supplied life, promoted cold and hot exchange's efficiency.

Description

Air energy triple co-generation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air can technical field, especially relates to an air can trigeminy to supply device.

Background

The air energy triple co-generation unit is a device which utilizes air as a cold or heat source and provides three basic functions of heating, refrigerating and domestic hot water for an indoor space, and is a multi-type device with three combined functions; the air energy triple co-generation realizes the free transfer of heat in three objects or environments, breaks through the limitation that the traditional heat pump is limited to transfer between the two objects, and has the functions of refrigeration, heating and hot water supply.

In the prior art, triple co-generation is mainly used for supplying hot water, but in the process of heat exchange in a condenser box, scale produced by heating cold water is easy to adsorb the outer wall of a heat exchange tube, so that the heat exchange efficiency is influenced, a large amount of adhered scale corrodes the heat exchange tube, and external water permeates into a conduit pipe seriously, so that the whole air energy triple co-generation cannot be used; therefore, there is a need for an air energy triple supply device that can prevent scale from sticking to the outer wall of the heat exchange tube.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and providing an air energy triple-generation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an air energy triple co-generation device comprises a first guide pipe, a second guide pipe, a condenser, a compressor, a gas-liquid separator, a fin heat exchanger, a first filter, a liquid storage tank, an evaporator, an expansion valve and a four-way valve, wherein the first guide pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the condenser and extends to the inside to be connected with a first spiral pipe, the outer wall of the first spiral pipe is sleeved with a descaling pipe, the descaling pipe is connected with the outer wall of the condenser through a hose, the descaling pipe is connected with a vibration frame, the top of the condenser is connected with a mounting table in a sliding manner, the top of the mounting table is connected with a vibrator, the bottom of the mounting table is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the outer wall of the condenser and extends to the inside to be connected with the vibration frame, the outer wall of the condenser is connected with a water inlet, and the bottom of the condenser is connected with a drain valve.

Preferably, the top of the condenser is connected with a sleeve, the bottom of the mounting table is connected with support legs, the support legs are connected in the sleeve in a sliding mode, the support legs are sleeved with elastic elements, and two ends of each elastic element are abutted to the mounting table and the condenser respectively.

Preferably, the descaling pipe is provided with a through hole.

Preferably, the material of filter plate is the permanent magnet.

Preferably, the first coil is connected to the second conduit at an end thereof remote from the first conduit.

Preferably, the first conduit is sequentially connected with a compressor, a gas-liquid separator, a four-way valve, a fin heat exchanger, a first filter, a liquid storage tank and an evaporator;

and the second conduit is sequentially connected with a four-way valve, an expansion valve and an evaporator.

Preferably, a second spiral pipe is connected to the evaporator, and both ends of the second spiral pipe are connected to the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe, respectively.

Preferably, the evaporator is connected with an exhaust fan.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an air can trigeminy supply device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this air can trigeminy confession device, be connected with the sleeve pipe through the condenser top, the mount table bottom is connected with the stabilizer blade, stabilizer blade sliding connection is in the sleeve pipe, and cup jointed elastic element on the stabilizer blade, elastic element's both ends offset with mount table and condenser respectively, the through-hole has been seted up on the descaling pipe, the vibration that produces the vibrator through the mount table slides about the connecting rod is quick and transmits the vibration frame, thereby make the descaling pipe vibration, the incrustation scale that prevents outside water production bonds at the outer wall of first spiral pipe, and can ooze the incrustation scale that drops to the bottom of condenser through the through-hole, concentrate the discharge through the recess.

2. The air energy triple-generation device injects domestic cold water into a condenser from a water inlet pipe, wherein a magnetic filter plate is connected in a second filter, the injected cold water can be magnetized, the generation of scale is reduced, when the required water level in the condenser is reached, a compressor is started, a communication station of a four-way valve is communicated with the top of the right side and the middle of the four-way valve, low-temperature low-pressure hot water heated by external air heat energy absorbed by a fin heat exchanger is conveyed into a gas-liquid separator through a first conduit, the low-temperature low-pressure hot water is introduced into the compressor after being separated to be changed into high-temperature high-pressure hot water and is output to a first spiral pipe in the condenser, water in the condenser is heated, specifically, the generated scale can not be adsorbed on the first spiral pipe and a scale removing pipe due to the vibration of the scale removing pipe in the heating process, and a hose can, here, the support legs connected with the bottom of the mounting table slide up and down in the sleeve, the elastic element keeps rapid vibration, vibration generated by the vibrator is effectively transmitted to the vibration frame, and due to rapid vibration of the descaling pipe, water flow on the outer wall of the first spiral pipe is driven to move at an accelerated speed, the heat exchange speed in the condenser is improved while scaling of the pipe wall is avoided, scale produced by water heating falls in the middle of the groove to be collected in a centralized manner, a blow-down valve can be opened periodically to be removed, the operation is convenient and rapid, high-temperature water flow is conveyed to the four-way valve through a second conduit after being cooled by the condenser, the water flows out from a water outlet at the bottom of the right side of the four-way valve to be transmitted to the evaporator and flows through a second spiral pipe, cold water in the water pipe absorbs external heat, the evaporator is cooled, cold air is discharged by, the circulation of hot water and refrigeration is accomplished in getting into the fin heat exchanger once more through first filter, when needs heat, only need adjust the station of cross valve can, its theory of operation is opposite with the refrigeration, does not do here and give unnecessary details, through the scale removal processing in the condenser, can effectively prolong the trigeminy and supply life's in the time, promote the inside heat exchange efficiency of condenser.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air energy triple co-generation device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of a condenser of an air energy triple co-generation device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a condenser of an air energy triple co-generation device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 3 of an air energy triple co-generation device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a condenser; 101. a water outlet pipe; 102. a water inlet pipe; 1021. a second filter; 1022. a filter plate; 103. a first spiral pipe; 104. an installation table; 1041. a connecting rod; 1042. a vibration frame; 1043. a support leg; 105. a vibrator; 106. a sleeve; 1061. an elastic element; 107. a hose; 108. a descaling pipe; 1081. a through hole; 109. a groove; 1091. a blowoff valve; 2. a compressor; 201. a gas-liquid separator; 3. a finned heat exchanger; 301. a first filter; 302. a liquid storage tank; 4. an evaporator; 401. an exhaust fan; 402. a second spiral pipe; 5. an expansion valve; 6. a four-way valve; 701. a first conduit; 702. a second conduit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-4, an air energy triple co-generation device comprises a first conduit 701, a second conduit 702, a condenser 1, a compressor 2, a gas-liquid separator 201, a finned heat exchanger 3, a first filter 301, a liquid storage tank 302, an evaporator 4, an expansion valve 5 and a four-way valve 6, wherein the first conduit 701 extends through the outer wall of the condenser 1 to the inside and is connected with a first spiral pipe 103, the outer wall of the first spiral pipe 103 is sleeved with a descaling pipe 108, the descaling pipe 108 is connected with the outer wall of the condenser 1 through a hose 107, a vibration frame 1042 is connected on the descaling pipe 108, a mounting table 104 is connected with the top of the condenser 1 in a sliding manner, a vibrator 105 is connected with the top of the mounting table 104, a connecting rod 1041 is connected with the bottom of the mounting table 104, the connecting rod 1041 extends through the outer wall of the condenser 1 to the inside and is connected with the, a filter plate 1022 is connected in the second filter 1021, a groove 109 is arranged at the bottom of the condenser 1, and a drain valve 1091 is connected at the bottom of the condenser 1.

Referring to fig. 3, the top of the condenser 1 is connected with a sleeve 106, the bottom of the mounting table 104 is connected with a support leg 1043, the support leg 1043 is slidably connected in the sleeve 106, the support leg 1043 is sleeved with an elastic element 1061, two ends of the elastic element 1061 are respectively abutted against the mounting table 104 and the condenser 1, a through hole 1081 is formed in the descaling pipe 108, vibration generated by the vibrator 105 is transmitted to the vibration frame 1042 through the quick up-and-down sliding of the connecting rod 1041 through the mounting table 104, so that the descaling pipe 108 vibrates, scale generated by external water is prevented from being adhered to the outer wall of the first spiral pipe 103, the fallen scale can be infiltrated to the bottom of the condenser 1 through the through hole 1081, and is intensively discharged through the groove.

The filter plate 1022 is made of permanent magnets.

The end of the first coil 103 remote from the first conduit 701 is connected to a second conduit 702.

The first conduit 701 is sequentially connected with the compressor 2, the gas-liquid separator 201, the four-way valve 6, the finned heat exchanger 3, the first filter 301, the liquid storage tank 302 and the evaporator 4;

the second conduit 702 is connected in sequence to a four-way valve 6, an expansion valve 5 and an evaporator 4.

The evaporator 4 is connected with a second spiral pipe 402 therein, and both ends of the second spiral pipe 402 are connected with a first guide pipe 701 and a second guide pipe 702, respectively.

An exhaust fan 401 is connected to the evaporator 4.

The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, domestic cold water is injected into the condenser 1 from the water inlet pipe 102, here, the magnetic filter plate 1022 is connected in the second filter 1021, the injected cold water can be magnetized, the generation of scale is reduced, when the required water level is reached in the condenser 1, the compressor 2 is started, the communication station of the four-way valve 6 is the right side top and middle communication, the low-temperature and low-pressure hot water heated by the heat energy of the external air absorbed by the fin heat exchanger 3 is conveyed into the gas-liquid separator 201 through the first conduit 701, the low-temperature and low-pressure hot water is introduced into the compressor 2 after separation and is changed into high-temperature and high-pressure hot water to be output to the first spiral pipe 103 in the condenser 1, the water in the condenser 1 is heated, specifically, the scale generated in the heating process can not be adsorbed on the first spiral pipe 103 and the scale removal pipe 108 due to the vibration of the scale removal pipe 108, the hose 107 can ensure that the scale, here, the supporting leg 1043 connected to the bottom of the mounting platform 104 slides up and down in the sleeve 106, and keeps fast vibration through the elastic element 1061, so as to effectively transmit the vibration generated by the vibrator 105 to the vibration frame 1042, and due to the fast vibration of the descaling pipe 108, the water flow on the outer wall of the first spiral pipe 103 is driven to move at an accelerated speed, thereby increasing the heat exchange speed in the condenser 1 while avoiding scaling on the pipe wall, the scale generated by water heating falls in the middle of the groove 109 for centralized collection, the blow-off valve 1091 can be opened periodically for removal, which is convenient and fast, the high temperature water flow is conveyed to the four-way valve 6 through the second conduit 702 after the temperature of the condenser 1 is reduced, the cold water in the water pipe absorbs external heat when flowing through the second spiral pipe 402 after flowing out from the bottom water outlet at the right side of the four-way valve 6 to the expansion valve 5 for, for the refrigeration, the water after the heat absorption gets into the interior primary cooling of liquid storage pot 302, through first filter 301 accomplish hot water and refrigerated circulation in getting into finned heat exchanger 3 once more, when needs heat, only need adjust the station of cross valve 6 can, its theory of operation is opposite with refrigeration, does not describe here any more, through the scale removal treatment in condenser 1, can supply life in effective extension trigeminy, promote the heat exchange efficiency of condenser 1 inside.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air energy triple co-generation device comprises a first conduit (701), a second conduit (702), a condenser (1), a compressor (2), a gas-liquid separator (201), a finned heat exchanger (3), a first filter (301), a liquid storage tank (302), an evaporator (4), an expansion valve (5) and a four-way valve (6), and is characterized in that the first conduit (701) penetrates through the outer wall of the condenser (1) and extends to the inside to be connected with a first spiral pipe (103), the outer wall of the first spiral pipe (103) is sleeved with a descaling pipe (108), the descaling pipe (108) is connected with the outer wall of the condenser (1) through a hose (107), a vibration frame (1042) is connected onto the descaling pipe (108), the top of the condenser (1) is slidably connected with an installation table (104), the top of the installation table (104) is connected with a vibrator (105), the bottom of the installation table (104) is connected with a connecting rod (1041, the outer wall that connecting rod (1041) run through condenser (1) extends to inside and links to each other with vibration frame (1042), condenser (1) outer wall is connected with inlet tube (102) and outlet pipe (101), be connected with second filter (1021) on inlet tube (102), second filter (1021) in-connection has filter (1022), condenser (1) bottom is seted up fluted (109), condenser (1) bottom is connected with blowoff valve (1091).

2. The triple air energy supply device according to claim 1, wherein a sleeve (106) is connected to the top of the condenser (1), a support leg (1043) is connected to the bottom of the mounting table (104), the support leg (1043) is slidably connected in the sleeve (106), an elastic element (1061) is sleeved on the support leg (1043), and two ends of the elastic element (1061) are respectively abutted to the mounting table (104) and the condenser (1).

3. The triple air energy supply device according to claim 2, wherein the descaling pipe (108) is provided with a through hole (1081).

4. An air energy triple co-generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that the material of the filter plate (1022) is permanent magnet.

5. An air energy triple co-generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the first spiral pipe (103) remote from the first conduit (701) is connected to the second conduit (702).

6. The triple air energy supply device according to claim 5, wherein the first conduit (701) is sequentially connected with a compressor (2), a gas-liquid separator (201), a four-way valve (6), a finned heat exchanger (3), a first filter (301), a liquid storage tank (302) and an evaporator (4);

and the second conduit (702) is sequentially connected with a four-way valve (6), an expansion valve (5) and an evaporator (4).

7. An air energy triple supply device according to claim 6, characterized in that a second spiral pipe (402) is connected in the evaporator (4), and both ends of the second spiral pipe (402) are respectively connected with the first conduit (701) and the second conduit (702).

8. An air energy triple supply device according to claim 7, characterized in that an exhaust fan (401) is connected to the evaporator (4).