CN210637046U

CN210637046U - Drilling platform

Info

Publication number: CN210637046U
Application number: CN201921698116.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李衡; 李皋; 聂岚
Original assignee: Southwest Petroleum University
Current assignee: Southwest Petroleum University
Priority date: 2019-10-11
Filing date: 2019-10-11
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drilling platform technical field just discloses a drilling platform, including upper platform and lower floor's platform, the first buffer box of the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides of upper platform bottom, the equal fixedly connected with second buffer box in the left and right sides at lower floor's platform top, the equal swing joint in inside of first buffer box and second buffer box has the slide, be provided with the bracing piece between first buffer box and the second buffer box. The utility model discloses a jarring power that the main equipment during operation produced drives upper platform and lower floor's platform and is close to each other, goes up supporting block and bottom suspension piece this moment and is close to each other, because the spherical shape of metal is unchangeable for the rubber circle of ball inslot deforms, therefore the metal ball has played the supporting role, and telescopic link and second damping spring shrink simultaneously, and second damping spring plays absorbing effect, and rethread first damping spring deforms, plays the cushioning effect.

Description

Drilling platform

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling platform technical field specifically is a drilling platform.

Background

In the installation of complete equipment of an oil drilling machine, large equipment such as a winch, a diesel engine, a speed reducer and the like which needs to be installed on site are frequently encountered, and in order to ensure that the hoisting and the transportation are convenient, the equipment is mostly installed on a drilling platform with a steel structure. Generally, a drilling platform is divided into an upper platform and a lower platform which are fixedly connected through a steel frame, the lower platform is stably combined with the ground in the using process to play a role in supporting the upper platform, and the upper platform is used for installing large equipment and mainly used as a working table.

Because drilling platform is in the use, because the work of main equipment can lead to bearing the jarring force between upper platform and the lower floor's platform, long-time work back leads to the connecting bolt between upper platform and the lower floor's platform to relax easily to lead to the collapse of upper platform and lower floor's platform, cause serious consequence.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a drilling platform.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme include:

a drilling platform comprises an upper platform and a lower platform, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the upper platform are fixedly connected with first buffer boxes, the left side and the right side of the top of the lower platform are fixedly connected with second buffer boxes, sliding plates are movably connected inside the first buffer boxes and the second buffer boxes, supporting rods are arranged between the first buffer boxes and the second buffer boxes, and two ends of each supporting rod respectively penetrate through the first buffer boxes and the second buffer boxes and are fixedly connected with the two sliding plates;

the utility model discloses a support structure, including upper platform, bottom surface, lower floor's platform top surface, upper supporting piece, bottom surface, the middle part fixedly connected with bottom sprag piece of upper platform bottom surface, the ball groove has all been seted up, two to upper supporting piece and the relative one side of bottom sprag piece the inside in ball groove is provided with the metal ball, the left and right sides of going up the relative one side of supporting piece and bottom sprag piece all is provided with the fixed plate, and is two relative two telescopic links of fixedly connected with between the fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistance evenly distributed's of lower floor's platform stake and support column, just the support column.

In a further embodiment, one side of each of the two sliding plates, which is far away from the supporting rod, is fixedly connected with a first damping spring, and one end of each of the two first damping springs, which is far away from the sliding plate, is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first buffer box and the second buffer box respectively.

In a further embodiment, a rubber ring is bonded on the inner wall of the ball groove, and the surface of the rubber ring is tightly attached to the surface of the metal ball.

In a further embodiment, a bolt is arranged on the surface of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the upper support block and the lower support block through the bolt respectively.

In a further embodiment, two clamping rings are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, a second damping spring is fixedly connected between the two clamping rings, and the second damping spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod.

In a further embodiment, a plurality of groups of obliquely arranged lugs are fixedly connected to the surface of the inserted pile, and the lugs are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the inserted pile.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a drilling platform. The method has the following beneficial effects:

the drilling platform is provided with an upper platform, a lower platform, a first buffer box, a second buffer box, a sliding plate, a support rod, an upper support block, a lower support block, a ball groove, a metal ball, a fixed plate, a telescopic rod, a first damping spring, a rubber ring, a snap ring and a second damping spring, when the large-scale equipment works, the vibration force generated drives the upper platform and the lower platform to approach each other, at the moment, the upper support block and the lower support block approach each other, and the rubber ring in the ball groove deforms due to the unchanged shape of the metal ball, so that the metal ball plays a supporting role, and when the upper support block and the lower support block approach each other, the telescopic rod and the second damping spring contract, the second damping spring plays a damping role, and simultaneously the first buffer box and the second buffer box approach each other and the length of the support rod does not change, so that the first damping spring deforms to play a damping role, consequently reach the shock attenuation effect to the seismic energy that the main equipment studio produced, through setting up stake, support column and lug for lower floor's platform can be fixed tightly, and the slope of cam sets up can effectually block lower floor's platform rebound simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first buffer box and the second buffer box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

[ description of reference ]

In the figure: 1 upper platform, 2 lower floor's platforms, 3 first buffer box, 4 second buffer box, 5 slides, 6 bracing pieces, 7 last supporting shoes, 8 lower supporting shoes, 9 ball grooves, 10 metal balls, 11 fixed plates, 12 telescopic links, 13 pile insertions, 14 support columns, 15 first damping spring, 16 rubber rings, 17 snap rings, 18 second damping spring, 19 lugs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling platform comprises an upper platform 1 and a lower platform 2, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom of the upper platform 1 are fixedly connected with a first buffer box 3, the left side and the right side of the top of the lower platform 2 are fixedly connected with a second buffer box 4, sliding plates 5 are movably connected inside the first buffer box 3 and the second buffer box 4, a supporting rod 6 is arranged between the first buffer box 3 and the second buffer box 4, two ends of the supporting rod 6 penetrate through the first buffer box 3 and the second buffer box 4 respectively and are fixedly connected with the two sliding plates 5, one sides of the two sliding plates 5 far away from the supporting rod 6 are fixedly connected with first damping springs 15, and one ends of the two first damping springs 15 far away from the sliding plates 5 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the first buffer box 3 and the second buffer box 4 respectively;

an upper supporting block 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of an upper platform 1, a lower supporting block 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of a lower platform 2, ball grooves 9 are formed in opposite sides of the upper supporting block 7 and the lower supporting block 8, rubber rings 16 are bonded to the inner walls of the ball grooves 9, the surfaces of the rubber rings 16 are tightly attached to the surfaces of metal balls 10, metal balls 10 are arranged inside the two ball grooves 9, fixing plates 11 are arranged on the left side and the right side of opposite sides of the upper supporting block 7 and the lower supporting block 8, bolts are arranged on the surfaces of the fixing plates 11, the fixing plates 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper supporting block 7 and the lower supporting block 8 through bolts, two telescopic rods 12 are fixedly connected between the two opposite fixing plates 11, two clamping rings 17 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the telescopic rods 12, second damping springs 18 are fixedly connected between the two clamping rings 17, and the second damping springs 18, by arranging the upper platform 1, the lower platform 2, the first buffer box 3, the second buffer box 4, the sliding plate 5, the supporting rod 6, the upper supporting block 7, the lower supporting block 8, the ball groove 9, the metal ball 10, the fixing plate 11, the telescopic rod 12, the first damping spring 15, the rubber ring 16, the snap ring 17 and the second damping spring 18, when the large-scale equipment works, the vibration force generated drives the upper platform 1 and the lower platform 2 to approach each other, at the moment, the upper supporting block 7 and the lower supporting block 8 approach each other, and the rubber ring 16 in the ball groove 9 deforms due to the unchanged shape of the metal ball 10, so that the metal ball 10 plays a supporting role, when the upper supporting block 7 and the lower supporting block 8 approach each other, the telescopic rod 12 and the second damping spring 18 contract, the second damping spring 18 plays a damping role, and simultaneously the first buffer box 3 and the second buffer box 4 also approach each other, and the length of bracing piece 6 is unchangeable, consequently, first damping spring 15 deforms, play the cushioning effect, consequently, reach the absorbing effect of the shock energy that produces the main equipment studio, lower floor's platform 2 bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistance evenly distributed's stake 13 and support column 14 of inserting, and support column 14 is located two and inserts between the stake 13, the fixed surface of inserting stake 13 is connected with the lug 19 that a plurality of groups slope set up, and lug 19 becomes the surface that the circumference distributes at stake 13, through setting up stake 13, support column 14 and lug 19, make lower floor's platform can be fixed tightly, simultaneously cam 19's slope sets up can effectually block lower floor's platform 2 rebound.

The working principle is as follows: when the large-scale equipment during operation produced the jarring power drive upper platform 1 and lower floor's platform 2 and be close to each other, go up bracer 7 and bottom suspension bracer 8 and be close to each other this moment, because metal ball 10 shape is unchangeable, make the rubber circle 16 in the ball groove 9 deform, consequently, metal ball 10 has played the supporting role, and go up bracer 7 and bottom suspension bracer 8 when being close to each other, telescopic link 12 and second damping spring 18 shrink, second damping spring 18 plays absorbing effect, first buffer box 3 and second buffer box 4 are also being close to each other simultaneously, and the length of bracing piece 6 does not change, consequently, first damping spring 15 deforms, play the cushioning effect, consequently, reach the jarring power absorbing effect to the large-scale equipment studio production.

In conclusion, the drilling platform is provided with the upper platform 1, the lower platform 2, the first buffer box 3, the second buffer box 4, the sliding plate 5, the support rod 6, the upper support block 7, the lower support block 8, the ball groove 9, the metal ball 10, the fixing plate 11, the telescopic rod 12, the first damping spring 15, the rubber ring 16, the snap ring 17 and the second damping spring 18, when the large-scale equipment works, the vibration force generated drives the upper platform 1 and the lower platform 2 to approach each other, at the moment, the upper support block 7 and the lower support block 8 approach each other, and as the shape of the metal ball 10 is unchanged, the rubber ring 16 in the ball groove 9 is deformed, so that the metal ball 10 plays a supporting role, and when the upper support block 7 and the lower support block 8 approach each other, the telescopic rod 12 and the second damping spring 18 contract, the second damping spring 18 plays a damping role, and simultaneously the first buffer box 3 and the second buffer box 4 also approach each other, and the length of bracing piece 6 is unchangeable, therefore first damping spring 15 deforms, plays the cushioning effect, consequently reaches the shock attenuation effect to the shock energy that the main equipment studio produced, through setting up stake 13, support column 14 and lug 19 for lower floor's platform can be fixed tightly, and cam 19's slope setting can effectually block lower floor's platform 2 rebound simultaneously.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling platform comprising an upper deck (1) and a lower deck (2), characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the bottom of the upper-layer platform (1) are fixedly connected with first buffer boxes (3), the left side and the right side of the top of the lower-layer platform (2) are fixedly connected with second buffer boxes (4), sliding plates (5) are movably connected inside the first buffer boxes (3) and the second buffer boxes (4), supporting rods (6) are arranged between the first buffer boxes (3) and the second buffer boxes (4), and two ends of each supporting rod (6) respectively penetrate through the first buffer boxes (3) and the second buffer boxes (4) and are fixedly connected with the two sliding plates (5);

support block (7) on the middle part fixedly connected with of upper platform (1) bottom surface, support block (8) under the middle part fixedly connected with of lower floor's platform (2) top surface, ball groove (9), two have all been seted up to one side that goes up support block (7) and lower shoe (8) are relative ball groove (9) inside of ball groove (9) is provided with metal ball (10), the left and right sides of going up support block (7) and the relative one side of lower shoe (8) all is provided with fixed plate (11), two are relative two telescopic links (12) of fixedly connected with between fixed plate (11), stake (13) and support column (14) of inserting of a plurality of equidistance evenly distributed of bottom fixedly connected with of lower floor's platform (2), just support column (14) are located between two stake (13) of inserting.

2. A drilling platform according to claim 1, wherein: two the equal fixedly connected with damping spring (15) in one side that bracing piece (6) were kept away from in slide (5), and two the one end that slide (5) were kept away from in first damping spring (15) is respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of first buffering box (3) and second buffering box (4).

3. A drilling platform according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the ball groove (9) is bonded with a rubber ring (16), and the surface of the rubber ring (16) is tightly attached to the surface of the metal ball (10).

4. A drilling platform according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixing plate (11) is provided with bolts, and the fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected with the upper supporting block (7) and the lower supporting block (8) through the bolts respectively.

5. A drilling platform according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixing of telescopic link (12) has cup jointed two snap rings (17), two fixedly connected with second damping spring (18) between snap ring (17), just second damping spring (18) cup joint on the surface of telescopic link (12).

6. A drilling platform according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the inserted pile (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of obliquely arranged convex blocks (19), and the convex blocks (19) are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the inserted pile (13).